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Callak Y, Onat MB, Yilmaz G, Yilmaz BNK, Akgür SA. Family-based prevention in youth's substance misuse in low- and middle-income countries: A review from Turkey and cultural adaptation of family based interventions. J Ethn Subst Abuse 2022:1-19. [PMID: 36484767 DOI: 10.1080/15332640.2022.2149655] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Family-based interventions have been recognized and practised more in high-income countries than in low- and middle-income countries. However, the threats posed by substance misuse to the youth do not change for the latter. The development of appropriate preventive programs is an area of interest for addiction prevention in low- and middle-income countries by recognizing the risk factors for substance misuse among young individuals. This study aims to present the risk factors primarily in family-based conditions for substance use among young people in low- and middle-income countries and to provide information on family-based interventions that can be developed in line with these factors. It is aimed to discuss how family-based studies can be adapted to samples such as Turkey in the light of three programs originating in the USA. Fifty-six publications gathered from the literature between 1989-2021 by using keywords were included in the study. Adolescence and young adulthood are the riskiest developmental periods for substance misuse worldwide. Economic, cultural and family-based factors involving the youth are of considerable importance. Families' consciousness of youth's substance use is worthful to prevent youth's addictions in the future. Studies show that family-based preventions are promising interventions in this regard.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yağmur Callak
- Department of Drug Abuse, Institute on Drug Abuse, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science, Ege University, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Munevver Basak Onat
- Department of Drug Abuse, Institute on Drug Abuse, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science, Ege University, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Gozde Yilmaz
- Department of Drug Abuse, Institute on Drug Abuse, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science, Ege University, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Beyza Nur Kaytaz Yilmaz
- Department of Drug Abuse, Institute on Drug Abuse, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science, Ege University, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Serap Annette Akgür
- Ege University Institute on Drug Abuse Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Izmir, Turkey
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Lee-Winn AE, Mendelson T, Johnson RM. Associations between coping and marijuana use in a nationally representative sample of adolescents in the United States. Addict Behav 2018; 80:130-134. [PMID: 29407683 PMCID: PMC5857229 DOI: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2018.01.025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/13/2017] [Revised: 01/17/2018] [Accepted: 01/18/2018] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Maladaptive coping strategies have been linked with substance use. Little is known, however, about associations between coping and marijuana use in the general U.S. adolescents. We used nationally representative data to examine associations between coping and marijuana use among U.S. adolescents. We hypothesized that marijuana use would be positively associated with both avoidance and distraction coping and negatively associated with problem solving. We calculated adjusted prevalence ratios and odds ratios to assess associations of three coping styles (avoidance, distraction, problem solving) and six coping profiles based on combinations of the styles (adaptive, low on all styles, distracted, high on all styles, avoidant, maladaptive) with lifetime marijuana use and past 12-month frequency of use using data from the National Comorbidity Survey: Adolescent Supplement (n=8476, ages 14-18years). Avoidance and distraction coping were positively and problem solving was negatively associated with lifetime marijuana use. Avoidance coping was positively associated, and problem solving negatively associated, with past 12-month frequency of use. Compared to the adaptive coping profile (low avoidance and distraction, high problem solving), maladaptive profile (high avoidance and distraction, low problem solving) and avoidance profile (high avoidance, low distraction and problem solving) were each positively associated with lifetime marijuana use and past 12-month frequency of use. Avoidance coping, especially in combination with limited problem solving, was positively associated with lifetime marijuana use and past 12-month frequency of use. Our findings have potential to inform interventions for reducing adolescent marijuana use.
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Affiliation(s)
- Angela E Lee-Winn
- Department of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 624 North Broadway Hampton House, Baltimore, MD 21205, United States.
| | - Tamar Mendelson
- Department of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 624 North Broadway Hampton House, Baltimore, MD 21205, United States
| | - Renee M Johnson
- Department of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 624 North Broadway Hampton House, Baltimore, MD 21205, United States
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3
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Ludmer JA, Sanches M, Propp L, Andrade BF. Comparing the Multicomponent Coping Power Program to Individualized Parent-Child Treatment for Improving the Parenting Efficacy and Satisfaction of Parents of Children with Conduct Problems. Child Psychiatry Hum Dev 2018; 49:100-108. [PMID: 28500434 DOI: 10.1007/s10578-017-0732-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
This study compared the multicomponent Coping Power (group) program to individualized parent-child treatment with respect to changing the parenting efficacy and satisfaction of parents of children with conduct problems. One hundred fourteen parents of 9-12-year-old children with conduct problems were randomized to Coping Power or individualized treatment at an urban children's mental health clinic. Parents reported their pre- and post-treatment parenting efficacy and parenting satisfaction (Parent Sense of Competence Scale). Mixed effect models revealed that parenting efficacy and satisfaction significantly increased from pre- to post-treatment, and there was no evidence that this effect is different between Coping Power and individualized treatment, even after controlling for initial severity of child symptomatology. Findings support the effectiveness of Coping Power as an intervention for parenting efficacy and satisfaction among parents of children aged 9-12 years with conduct problems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jaclyn A Ludmer
- Department of Psychology, Ryerson University, 350 Victoria Street, Toronto, M5B 2K3, Canada
- Center for Addiction and Mental Health, 80 Workman Way, Toronto, M6J 1H4, Canada
| | - Marcos Sanches
- Center for Addiction and Mental Health, 80 Workman Way, Toronto, M6J 1H4, Canada
| | - Lee Propp
- Center for Addiction and Mental Health, 80 Workman Way, Toronto, M6J 1H4, Canada
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, 250 College Street, Toronto, M5T 1R8, Canada
| | - Brendan F Andrade
- Center for Addiction and Mental Health, 80 Workman Way, Toronto, M6J 1H4, Canada.
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, 250 College Street, Toronto, M5T 1R8, Canada.
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Muratori P, Milone A, Manfredi A, Polidori L, Ruglioni L, Lambruschi F, Masi G, Lochman JE. Evaluation of Improvement in Externalizing Behaviors and Callous-Unemotional Traits in Children with Disruptive Behavior Disorder: A 1-Year Follow Up Clinic-Based Study. ADMINISTRATION AND POLICY IN MENTAL HEALTH AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH 2018; 44:452-462. [PMID: 26008901 DOI: 10.1007/s10488-015-0660-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
Multi-component interventions based on cognitive behavioral principles and practices have been found effective in reducing behavioral problems in children with disruptive behavior disorders (oppositional defiant disorder and conduct disorder). However, it is still unclear if these interventions can affect children's callous-unemotional traits, which are predictive of subsequent antisocial behavior. Furthermore, it could be important to identify empirically supported treatment protocols for specific disorders addressed by child mental health services. The present study aimed to test the following two hypotheses: first, the Coping Power (CP) treatment program is able to reduce externalizing behaviors in children with disruptive behavior disorders treated in a mental health care unit; second, the CP program can reduce children's callous unemotional traits. The sample included 98 Italian children, 33 treated with the CP program; 37 with a less focused multi-component intervention, and 28 with child psychotherapy. The results showed that the CP program was more effective than the other two treatments in reducing aggressive behaviors. Furthermore, only the CP program was associated with a decrease in children's callous unemotional traits. The CP program was also associated with lower rate of referrals to mental health services at one-year follow-up. These findings support the importance of disseminating manualized and focused intervention programs in mental health services.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pietro Muratori
- Scientific Institute of Child Neurology and Psychiatry, IRCCS Fondazione Stella Maris, Viale del Tirreno 331, Calambrone, 56018, Pisa, Italy.
| | - Annarita Milone
- Scientific Institute of Child Neurology and Psychiatry, IRCCS Fondazione Stella Maris, Viale del Tirreno 331, Calambrone, 56018, Pisa, Italy
| | - Azzurra Manfredi
- Scientific Institute of Child Neurology and Psychiatry, IRCCS Fondazione Stella Maris, Viale del Tirreno 331, Calambrone, 56018, Pisa, Italy
| | - Lisa Polidori
- Scientific Institute of Child Neurology and Psychiatry, IRCCS Fondazione Stella Maris, Viale del Tirreno 331, Calambrone, 56018, Pisa, Italy
| | - Laura Ruglioni
- Scientific Institute of Child Neurology and Psychiatry, IRCCS Fondazione Stella Maris, Viale del Tirreno 331, Calambrone, 56018, Pisa, Italy
| | | | - Gabriele Masi
- Scientific Institute of Child Neurology and Psychiatry, IRCCS Fondazione Stella Maris, Viale del Tirreno 331, Calambrone, 56018, Pisa, Italy
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Externalizing Behavior in at-Risk Preadolescents: Relationships among Effortful Control, Affective Experiences, and Autonomic Psychophysiology. JOURNAL OF PSYCHOPATHOLOGY AND BEHAVIORAL ASSESSMENT 2017. [DOI: 10.1007/s10862-017-9604-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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Okdie BM, Ewoldsen DR, Muscanell NL, Guadagno RE, Eno CA, Velez JA, Dunn RA, O'Mally J, Smith LR. Missed Programs (You Can't TiVo This One): Why Psychologists Should Study Media. PERSPECTIVES ON PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE 2015; 9:180-95. [PMID: 26173252 DOI: 10.1177/1745691614521243] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Media psychology involves the scientific examination of the cognitive processes and behavior involved in the selection, use, interpretation, and effects of communication across a variety of media (e.g., via the Internet, television, telephone, film). Media are central to people's lives, with projections indicating that an average person spent over 3,515 hours using media in 2012. New technologies are increasing the importance of media. Data from two content analyses demonstrate the underrepresentation of media psychology in mainstream psychological literature and in undergraduate and graduate psychology course offerings. We argue for the importance of a psychological approach to the study of media because of its presence in people's lives and because psychologists use it in their research and their choices may affect the external validity of their findings. We provide a useful framework from which psychologists can approach the study of media, and we conclude with recommendations for further areas of scientific inquiry relevant to psychological science.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bradley M Okdie
- Department of Psychology, The Ohio State University at Newark
| | | | - Nicole L Muscanell
- Department of Psychology, Knowledge Media Research Center, Tübingen, Germany
| | | | - Cassie A Eno
- Center for Academic Excellence, Bellevue University
| | - John A Velez
- School of Communication, The Ohio State University
| | - Robert A Dunn
- Department of Communications, East Tennessee State University
| | - Jamie O'Mally
- National Research and Training Center on Blindness and Low Vision, Mississippi State University
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Dirks MA, Suor JH, Rusch D, Frazier SL. Children's responses to hypothetical provocation by peers: coordination of assertive and aggressive strategies. JOURNAL OF ABNORMAL CHILD PSYCHOLOGY 2014; 42:1077-87. [PMID: 24668163 DOI: 10.1007/s10802-014-9862-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
Abstract
Children often respond to aggression by peers with assertive bids or aggressive retaliation. Little is known, however, about whether and how children coordinate these strategies across different types of provocation. The present study examined endorsement of aggressive and assertive responses to hypothetical physical, relational, and verbal provocation in a sample of lower-income children (N = 402, M age = 10.21, SD = 1.46). Latent-profile analysis revealed 3-class models for both aggression and assertion, each reflecting low, moderate, and high levels of endorsement. There was no association between children's reported use of aggression and assertion. For example, children who endorsed high levels of aggression were equally likely to be classified as low, moderate, or high on assertive responding. For both assertion and aggression, parental ratings of children's externalizing behavior and social skills differed across the low and high groups. No such differences were found between the low and moderate groups, despite the latter groups endorsing markedly higher levels of assertive and aggressive responses. This pattern of findings may be due, in part, to the situation specificity of children's responding. Our findings hint at the complexity of children's behavioral repertoires and contribute to a growing literature that suggests the need for intervention models that consider both social skills and social situations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Melanie A Dirks
- Department of Psychology, McGill University, 1205 Dr. Penfield Avenue, Montreal, QC, H3A1B1, Canada,
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Vivian D, Hershenberg R, Teachman BA, Drabick DAG, Goldfried MR, Wolfe B. A translational model of research-practice integration. Psychotherapy (Chic) 2012; 49:143-51. [PMID: 22642522 PMCID: PMC3770731 DOI: 10.1037/a0027925] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
We propose a four-level, recursive Research-Practice Integration framework as a heuristic to (a) integrate and reflect on the articles in this Special Section as contributing to a bidirectional bridge between research and practice, and (b) consider additional opportunities to address the research-practice gap. Level 1 addresses Treatment Validation studies and includes an article by Lochman and colleagues concerning the programmatic adaptation, implementation, and dissemination of the empirically supported Coping Power treatment program for youth aggression. Level 2 translation, Training in Evidence-Based Practice, includes a paper by Hershenberg, Drabick, and Vivian, which focuses on the critical role that predoctoral training plays in bridging the research-practice gap. Level 3 addresses the Assessment of Clinical Utility and Feedback to Research aspects of translation. The articles by Lambert and Youn, Kraus, and Castonguay illustrate the use of commercial outcome packages that enable psychotherapists to integrate ongoing client assessment, thus enhancing the effectiveness of treatment implementation and providing data that can be fed back to researchers. Lastly, Level 4 translation, the Cross-Level Integrative Research and Communication, concerns research efforts that integrate data from clinical practice and all other levels of translation, as well as communication efforts among all stakeholders, such as researchers, psychotherapists, and clients. Using a two-chair technique as a framework for his discussion, Wolfe's article depicts the struggle inherent in research-practice integration efforts and proposes a rapprochement that highlights advancements in the field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dina Vivian
- Department of Psychology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA.
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Teachman BA, Drabick DAG, Hershenberg R, Vivian D, Wolfe BE, Goldfried MR. Bridging the gap between clinical research and clinical practice: introduction to the special section. Psychotherapy (Chic) 2012; 49:97-100. [PMID: 22642515 PMCID: PMC3770727 DOI: 10.1037/a0027346] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
This Special Section, developed by the American Psychology Association's Division 12 (Clinical) 2011 Committee on Science and Practice, highlights different ideas to help bridge the gap between clinical research and clinical practice, and notes recent innovations that help make research-practice integration feasible. The articles consider how to break down the barriers to enhance researcher-practitioner dialogue, as well as how to make ongoing outcome assessment feasible for clinicians. Moreover, the articles address how to promote training in evidence-based practice, and how to translate efficacy research into clinical practice and clinical insight into empirical study to better establish a two-way bridge between research and practice. Ultimately, we hope this series can speak to many different types of psychologists, whether they work mainly as researchers or practitioners, so they can see new ways to integrate and learn from both research and practice.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bethany A Teachman
- Department of Psychology, University of Virginia-Charlottesville, Charlottesville, VA 22904-4400, USA.
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