1
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Salahshoori I, Yazdanbakhsh A, Baghban A. Machine learning-powered estimation of malachite green photocatalytic degradation with NML-BiFeO 3 composites. Sci Rep 2024; 14:8676. [PMID: 38622235 PMCID: PMC11018770 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-58976-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/14/2024] [Accepted: 04/05/2024] [Indexed: 04/17/2024] Open
Abstract
This study explores the potential of photocatalytic degradation using novel NML-BiFeO3 (noble metal-incorporated bismuth ferrite) compounds for eliminating malachite green (MG) dye from wastewater. The effectiveness of various Gaussian process regression (GPR) models in predicting MG degradation is investigated. Four GPR models (Matern, Exponential, Squared Exponential, and Rational Quadratic) were employed to analyze a dataset of 1200 observations encompassing various experimental conditions. The models have considered ten input variables, including catalyst properties, solution characteristics, and operational parameters. The Exponential kernel-based GPR model achieved the best performance, with a near-perfect R2 value of 1.0, indicating exceptional accuracy in predicting MG degradation. Sensitivity analysis revealed process time as the most critical factor influencing MG degradation, followed by pore volume, catalyst loading, light intensity, catalyst type, pH, anion type, surface area, and humic acid concentration. This highlights the complex interplay between these factors in the degradation process. The reliability of the models was confirmed by outlier detection using William's plot, demonstrating a minimal number of outliers (66-71 data points depending on the model). This indicates the robustness of the data utilized for model development. This study suggests that NML-BiFeO3 composites hold promise for wastewater treatment and that GPR models, particularly Matern-GPR, offer a powerful tool for predicting MG degradation. Identifying fundamental catalyst properties can expedite the application of NML-BiFeO3, leading to optimized wastewater treatment processes. Overall, this study provides valuable insights into using NML-BiFeO3 compounds and machine learning for efficient MG removal from wastewater.
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Affiliation(s)
- Iman Salahshoori
- Department of Polymer Processing, Iran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute, PO Box 14965-115, Tehran, Iran
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
| | - Amirhosein Yazdanbakhsh
- Department of Polymer Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
| | - Alireza Baghban
- Department of Process Engineering, NISOC Company, Ahvaz, Iran.
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2
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Salahshoori I, Namayandeh Jorabchi M, Baghban A, Khonakdar HA. Integrative analysis of multi machine learning models for tetracycline photocatalytic degradation with MOFs in wastewater treatment. CHEMOSPHERE 2024; 350:141010. [PMID: 38154677 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.141010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/07/2023] [Revised: 12/02/2023] [Accepted: 12/19/2023] [Indexed: 12/30/2023]
Abstract
This study focuses on the utilization of connectionist models, specifically Independent Component Analysis (ICA), Genetic Algorithm (GA), Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), and Genetic Algorithm-Particle Swarm Optimization (GAPSO) integrated with a least-squares support vector machine (LSSVM) to forecast the degradation of tetracycline (TC) through photocatalysis using Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs). The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the viability and precision of these connectionist models in estimating the efficiency of TC degradation, particularly within the context of wastewater treatment. The input parameters for these models cover essential MOF characteristics, such as pore size and surface area, along with critical operational factors, such as pH, TC concentration, catalyst dosage, and illumination duration, all of which are linked to the photocatalytic performance of MOFs. Sensitivity analysis revealed that the illumination duration is the primary influencer of TC photodegradation with MOF photocatalysts, while the MOFs' surface area is the second crucial parameter shaping the efficiency and dynamics of the TC-MOF photocatalytic system. The developed LSSVM models display impressive predictive capabilities, effectively forecasting the experimental degradation of TC with high accuracy. Among these models, the GAPSO-LSSVM model excels as the top performer, achieving notable evaluation metrics, including STD, RMSE, MSE, MRE, and R2 at values of 3.09, 3.42, 11.71, 5.95, and 0.986, respectively. In comparison, the PSO-LSSVM, ICA-LSSVM, and GA-LSSVM models yield mean relative errors of 6.18%, 7.57%, and 11.37%, respectively. These outcomes highlight the exceptional predictive capabilities of the GAPSO-LSSVM model, solidifying its position as the most accurate and dependable model for predicting TC photodegradation in this study. This study contributes to advancing photocatalytic research and effectively reinforces the importance of leveraging machine learning methodologies for tackling environmental challenges.
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Affiliation(s)
- Iman Salahshoori
- Department of Polymer Processing, Iran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute, PO Box 14965-115, Tehran, Iran; Department of Chemical Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
| | | | - Alireza Baghban
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran.
| | - Hossein Ali Khonakdar
- Department of Polymer Processing, Iran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute, PO Box 14965-115, Tehran, Iran
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3
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Glasby L, Oktavian R, Zhu K, Cordiner JL, Cole JC, Moghadam PZ. Augmented Reality for Enhanced Visualization of MOF Adsorbents. J Chem Inf Model 2023; 63:5950-5955. [PMID: 37751570 PMCID: PMC10565814 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jcim.3c01190] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/31/2023] [Indexed: 09/28/2023]
Abstract
Augmented reality (AR) is an emerging technique used to improve visualization and comprehension of complex 3D materials. This approach has been applied not only in the field of chemistry but also in real estate, physics, mechanical engineering, and many other areas. Here, we demonstrate the workflow for an app-free AR technique for visualization of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) and other porous materials to investigate their crystal structures, topology, and gas adsorption sites. We think this workflow will serve as an additional tool for computational and experimental scientists working in the field for both research and educational purposes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lawson
T. Glasby
- Department
of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S1 3JD, United Kingdom
| | - Rama Oktavian
- Department
of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S1 3JD, United Kingdom
| | - Kewei Zhu
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, University College
London, London, WC1E 7JE, United
Kingdom
| | - Joan L. Cordiner
- Department
of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S1 3JD, United Kingdom
| | - Jason C. Cole
- Cambridge
Crystallographic Data Centre, Cambridge, CB2 1EZ, United Kingdom
| | - Peyman Z. Moghadam
- Department
of Chemical Engineering, University College
London, London, WC1E 7JE, United
Kingdom
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4
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Goeminne R, Vanduyfhuys L, Van Speybroeck V, Verstraelen T. DFT-Quality Adsorption Simulations in Metal-Organic Frameworks Enabled by Machine Learning Potentials. J Chem Theory Comput 2023; 19:6313-6325. [PMID: 37642314 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jctc.3c00495] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/31/2023]
Abstract
Nanoporous materials such as metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have been extensively studied for their potential for adsorption and separation applications. In this respect, grand canonical Monte Carlo (GCMC) simulations have become a well-established tool for computational screenings of the adsorption properties of large sets of MOFs. However, their reliance on empirical force field potentials has limited the accuracy with which this tool can be applied to MOFs with challenging chemical environments such as open-metal sites. On the other hand, density-functional theory (DFT) is too computationally demanding to be routinely employed in GCMC simulations due to the excessive number of required function evaluations. Therefore, we propose in this paper a protocol for training machine learning potentials (MLPs) on a limited set of DFT intermolecular interaction energies (and forces) of CO2 in ZIF-8 and the open-metal site containing Mg-MOF-74, and use the MLPs to derive adsorption isotherms from first principles. We make use of the equivariant NequIP model which has demonstrated excellent data efficiency, and as such an error on the interaction energies below 0.2 kJ mol-1 per adsorbate in ZIF-8 was attained. Its use in GCMC simulations results in highly accurate adsorption isotherms and heats of adsorption. For Mg-MOF-74, a large dependence of the obtained results on the used dispersion correction was observed, where PBE-MBD performs the best. Lastly, to test the transferability of the MLP trained on ZIF-8, it was applied to ZIF-3, ZIF-4, and ZIF-6, which resulted in large deviations in the predicted adsorption isotherms and heats of adsorption. Only when explicitly training on data for all ZIFs, accurate adsorption properties were obtained. As the proposed methodology is widely applicable to guest adsorption in nanoporous materials, it opens up the possibility for training general-purpose MLPs to perform highly accurate investigations of guest adsorption.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ruben Goeminne
- Center for Molecular Modeling (CMM), Ghent Univeristy, Technologiepark 46, 9052 Zwijnaarde, Belgium
| | - Louis Vanduyfhuys
- Center for Molecular Modeling (CMM), Ghent Univeristy, Technologiepark 46, 9052 Zwijnaarde, Belgium
| | - Veronique Van Speybroeck
- Center for Molecular Modeling (CMM), Ghent Univeristy, Technologiepark 46, 9052 Zwijnaarde, Belgium
| | - Toon Verstraelen
- Center for Molecular Modeling (CMM), Ghent Univeristy, Technologiepark 46, 9052 Zwijnaarde, Belgium
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5
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Demir H, Daglar H, Gulbalkan HC, Aksu GO, Keskin S. Recent advances in computational modeling of MOFs: From molecular simulations to machine learning. Coord Chem Rev 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2023.215112] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/03/2023]
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6
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Huynh NTX, Le OK, Dung TP, Chihaia V, Son DN. Theoretical investigation of CO 2 capture in the MIL-88 series: effects of organic linker modification. RSC Adv 2023; 13:15606-15615. [PMID: 37228675 PMCID: PMC10204073 DOI: 10.1039/d3ra01588b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/10/2023] [Accepted: 05/13/2023] [Indexed: 05/27/2023] Open
Abstract
CO2 capture is a crucial strategy to mitigate global warming and protect a sustainable environment. Metal-organic frameworks with large surface area, high flexibility, and reversible adsorption and desorption of gases are good candidates for CO2 capture. Among the synthesized metal-organic frameworks, the MIL-88 series has attracted our attention due to their excellent stability. However, a systematic investigation of CO2 capture in the MIL-88 series with different organic linkers is not available. Therefore, we clarified the topic via two sections: (1) elucidate physical insights into the CO2@MIL-88 interaction by van der Waals-dispersion correction density functional theory calculations, and (2) quantitatively study the CO2 capture capacity by grand canonical Monte Carlo simulations. We found that the 1πg, 2σu/1πu, and 2σg peaks of the CO2 molecule and the C and O p orbitals of the MIL-88 series are the predominant contributors to the CO2@MIL-88 interaction. The MIL-88 series, i.e., MIL-88A, B, C, and D, has the same metal oxide node but different organic linkers: fumarate (MIL-88A), 1,4-benzene-dicarboxylate (MIL-88B), 2,6-naphthalene-dicarboxylate (MIL-88C), and 4,4'-biphenyl-dicarboxylate (MIL-88D). The results exhibited that fumarate should be the best replacement for both the gravimetric and volumetric CO2 uptakes. We also pointed out a proportional relationship between the capture capacities with electronic properties and other parameters.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nguyen Thi Xuan Huynh
- Faculty of Natural Sciences, Quy Nhon University 170 An Duong Vuong Quy Nhon City Binh Dinh Province Vietnam
| | - Ong Kim Le
- Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT) 268 Ly Thuong Kiet Street, District 10 Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam
- Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City Linh Trung Ward Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam
| | - Tran Phuong Dung
- Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City Linh Trung Ward Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam
- Department of Chemistry, University of Science Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam
| | - Viorel Chihaia
- Institute of Physical Chemistry "Ilie Murgulescu" of the Romanian Academy Splaiul Independentei 202, Sector 6 060021 Bucharest Romania
| | - Do Ngoc Son
- Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT) 268 Ly Thuong Kiet Street, District 10 Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam
- Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City Linh Trung Ward Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam
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7
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Mixed-matrix membranes based on novel hydroxamate metal–organic frameworks with two-dimensional layers for CO2/N2 separation. Sep Purif Technol 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2022.122476] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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8
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Gheytanzadeh M, Rajabhasani F, Baghban A, Habibzadeh S, Abida O, Esmaeili A, Munir MT. Estimating hydrogen absorption energy on different metal hydrides using Gaussian process regression approach. Sci Rep 2022; 12:21902. [PMID: 36536023 PMCID: PMC9763349 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-26522-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/15/2022] [Accepted: 12/15/2022] [Indexed: 12/23/2022] Open
Abstract
Hydrogen is a promising alternative energy source due to its significantly high energy density. Also, hydrogen can be transformed into electricity in energy systems such as fuel cells. The transition toward hydrogen-consuming applications requires a hydrogen storage method that comes with pack hydrogen with high density. Among diverse methods, absorbing hydrogen on host metal is applicable at room temperature and pressure, which does not provide any safety concerns. In this regard, AB2 metal hydride with potentially high hydrogen density is selected as an appropriate host. Machine learning techniques have been applied to establish a relationship on the effect of the chemical composition of these hosts on hydrogen storage. For this purpose, a data bank of 314 data point pairs was used. In this assessment, the different A-site and B-site elements were used as the input variables, while the hydrogen absorption energy resulted in the output. A robust Gaussian process regression (GPR) approach with four kernel functions is proposed to predict the hydrogen absorption energy based on the inputs. All the GPR models' performance was quite excellent; notably, GPR with Exponential kernel function showed the highest preciseness with R2, MRE, MSE, RMSE, and STD of 0.969, 2.291%, 3.909, 2.501, and 1.878, respectively. Additionally, the sensitivity of analysis indicated that ZR, Ti, and Cr are the most demining elements in this system.
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Affiliation(s)
- Majedeh Gheytanzadeh
- grid.411368.90000 0004 0611 6995Surface Reaction and Clean Energy Materials Laboratory, Chemical Engineering Department, Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic), Tehran, Iran
| | - Fatemeh Rajabhasani
- grid.46072.370000 0004 0612 7950Chemical Engineering Department, Fouman Faculty of Engineering, University of Tehran, Fouman, Iran
| | - Alireza Baghban
- grid.411368.90000 0004 0611 6995Chemical Engineering Department, Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic), Mahshahr Campus, Mahshahr, Iran
| | - Sajjad Habibzadeh
- grid.411368.90000 0004 0611 6995Surface Reaction and Clean Energy Materials Laboratory, Chemical Engineering Department, Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic), Tehran, Iran
| | - Otman Abida
- grid.472279.d0000 0004 0418 1945College of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East, 54200 Egaila, Kuwait
| | - Amin Esmaeili
- grid.452189.30000 0000 9023 6033Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Engineering Technology and Industrial Trades, College of the North Atlantic - Qatar, Doha, Qatar
| | - Muhammad Tajammal Munir
- grid.472279.d0000 0004 0418 1945College of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East, 54200 Egaila, Kuwait
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9
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Gheytanzadeh M, Baghban A, Habibzadeh S, Jabbour K, Esmaeili A, Mashhadzadeh AH, Mohaddespour A. Intelligent route to design efficient CO 2 reduction electrocatalysts using ANFIS optimized by GA and PSO. Sci Rep 2022; 12:20859. [PMID: 36460814 PMCID: PMC9718738 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-25512-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/11/2021] [Accepted: 11/30/2022] [Indexed: 12/03/2022] Open
Abstract
Recently, electrochemical reduction of CO2 into value-added fuels has been noticed as a promising process to decrease CO2 emissions. The development of such technology is strongly depended upon tuning the surface properties of the applied electrocatalysts. Considering the high cost and time-consuming experimental investigations, computational methods, particularly machine learning algorithms, can be the appropriate approach for efficiently screening the metal alloys as the electrocatalysts. In doing so, to represent the surface properties of the electrocatalysts numerically, d-band theory-based electronic features and intrinsic properties obtained from density functional theory (DFT) calculations were used as descriptors. Accordingly, a dataset containg 258 data points was extracted from the DFT method to use in machine learning method. The primary purpose of this study is to establish a new model through machine learning methods; namely, adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) combined with particle swarm optimization (PSO) and genetic algorithm (GA) for the prediction of *CO (the key intermediate) adsorption energy as the efficiency metric. The developed ANFIS-PSO and ANFIS-GA showed excellent performance with RMSE of 0.0411 and 0.0383, respectively, the minimum errors reported so far in this field. Additionally, the sensitivity analysis showed that the center and the filling of the d-band are the most determining parameters for the electrocatalyst surface reactivity. The present study conveniently indicates the potential and value of machine learning in directing the experimental efforts in alloy system electrocatalysts for CO2 reduction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Majedeh Gheytanzadeh
- grid.411368.90000 0004 0611 6995Surface Reaction and Advanced Energy Materials Laboratory, Chemical Engineering Department, Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic), Tehran, Iran
| | - Alireza Baghban
- grid.411368.90000 0004 0611 6995Chemical Engineering Department, Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic), Mahshahr Campus, Mahshahr, Iran
| | - Sajjad Habibzadeh
- grid.411368.90000 0004 0611 6995Surface Reaction and Advanced Energy Materials Laboratory, Chemical Engineering Department, Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic), Tehran, Iran
| | - Karam Jabbour
- grid.472279.d0000 0004 0418 1945College of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East, Kuwait City, Kuwait
| | - Amin Esmaeili
- grid.452189.30000 0000 9023 6033Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Engineering Technology and Industrial Trades, College of the North Atlantic - Qatar, Doha, Qatar
| | - Amin Hamed Mashhadzadeh
- grid.428191.70000 0004 0495 7803Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, School of Engineering and Digital Sciences, Nazarbayev University, 010000 Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan
| | - Ahmad Mohaddespour
- grid.472279.d0000 0004 0418 1945College of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East, Kuwait City, Kuwait
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10
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Musabeygi T, Goudarzi N, Arab-Chamjangali M, Mirzaee M. Fabrication of a magnetic composite by CoFe2O4 and an inorganic polymer for simultaneous photo-degradation of organic pollutants under visible LED light: Bandgap engineering, CCD-RSM modeling, and resolving spectral overlap of analytes. J Mol Liq 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2022.119692] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
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11
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Christian M, Fritzsching KJ, Harvey JA, Sava Gallis DF, Nenoff TM, Rimsza JM. Dramatic Enhancement of Rare-Earth Metal-Organic Framework Stability Via Metal Cluster Fluorination. JACS AU 2022; 2:1889-1898. [PMID: 36032529 PMCID: PMC9400048 DOI: 10.1021/jacsau.2c00259] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/28/2022] [Revised: 07/22/2022] [Accepted: 07/22/2022] [Indexed: 05/15/2023]
Abstract
Rare-earth polynuclear metal-organic frameworks (RE-MOFs) have demonstrated high durability for caustic acid gas adsorption and separation based on gas adsorption to the metal clusters. The metal clusters in the RE-MOFs traditionally contain RE metals bound by μ3-OH groups connected via organic linkers. Recent studies have suggested that these hydroxyl groups could be replaced by fluorine atoms during synthesis that includes a fluorine-containing modulator. Here, a combined modeling and experimental study was undertaken to elucidate the role of metal cluster fluorination on the thermodynamic stability, structure, and gas adsorption properties of RE-MOFs. Through systematic density-functional theory calculations, fluorinated clusters were found to be thermodynamically more stable than hydroxylated clusters by up to 8-16 kJ/mol per atom for 100% fluorination. The extent of fluorination in the metal clusters was validated through a 19F NMR characterization of 2,5-dihydroxyterepthalic acid (Y-DOBDC) MOF synthesized with a fluorine-containing modulator. 19F magic-angle spinning NMR identified two primary peaks in the isotropic chemical shift (δiso) spectra located at -64.2 and -69.6 ppm, matching calculated 19F NMR δiso peaks at -63.0 and -70.0 ppm for fluorinated systems. Calculations also indicate that fluorination of the Y-DOBDC MOF had negligible effects on the acid gas (SO2, NO2, H2O) binding energies, which decreased by only ∼4 kJ/mol for the 100% fluorinated structure relative to the hydroxylated structure. Additionally, fluorination did not change the relative gas binding strengths (SO2 > H2O > NO2). Therefore, for the first time the presence of fluorine in the metal clusters was found to significantly stabilize RE-MOFs without changing their acid-gas adsorption properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Matthew
S. Christian
- Geochemistry
Department, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87123, United States
| | - Keith J. Fritzsching
- Organic
Materials Science Department, Sandia National
Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87123, United States
| | - Jacob A. Harvey
- Geochemistry
Department, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87123, United States
| | - Dorina F. Sava Gallis
- Nanoscale
Sciences Department, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87123, United States
| | - Tina M. Nenoff
- Material,
Physical, and Chemical Sciences, Sandia
National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87123, United States
- Tina
M. Nenoff:
| | - Jessica M. Rimsza
- Geochemistry
Department, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87123, United States
- Jessica M. Rimsza:
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12
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Stiffness estimation of planar spiral spring based on Gaussian process regression. Sci Rep 2022; 12:11217. [PMID: 35780242 PMCID: PMC9250535 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-15421-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/25/2021] [Accepted: 06/23/2022] [Indexed: 11/08/2022] Open
Abstract
Planar spiral spring is important for the dimensional miniaturisation of motor-based elastic actuators. However, when the stiffness calculation of the spring arm is based on simple beam bending theory, the results possess substantial errors compared with the stiffness obtained from finite-element analysis (FEA). It deems that the errors arise from the spiral length term in the calculation formula. Two Gaussian process regression models are trained to amend this term in the stiffness calculation of spring arm and complete spring. For the former, 216 spring arms' data sets, including different spiral radiuses, pitches, wrap angles and the stiffness from FEA, are employed for training. The latter engages 180 double-arm springs' data sets, including widths instead of wrap angles. The simulation of five spring arms and five planar spiral springs with arbitrary dimensional parameters verifies that the absolute values of errors between the predicted stiffness and the stiffness from FEA are reduced to be less than 0.5% and 2.8%, respectively. A planar spiral spring for a powered ankle-foot prosthesis is designed and manufactured to verify further, of which the predicted value possesses a 3.25% error compared with the measured stiffness. Therefore, the amendment based on the prediction of trained models is available.
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13
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Gheytanzadeh M, Baghban A, Habibzadeh S, Jabbour K, Esmaeili A, Mohaddespour A, Abida O. An insight into tetracycline photocatalytic degradation by MOFs using the artificial intelligence technique. Sci Rep 2022; 12:6615. [PMID: 35459922 PMCID: PMC9033875 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-10563-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/29/2022] [Accepted: 03/29/2022] [Indexed: 11/09/2022] Open
Abstract
Tetracyclines (TCs) have been extensively used for humans and animal diseases treatment and livestock growth promotion. The consumption of such antibiotics has been ever-growing nowadays due to various bacterial infections and other pathologic conditions, resulting in more discharge into the aquatic environments. This brings threats to ecosystems and human bodies. Up to now, several attempts have been made to reduce TC amounts in the wastewater, among which photocatalysis, an advanced oxidation process, is known as an eco-friendly and efficient technology. In this regard, metal organic frameworks (MOFs) have been known as the promising materials as photocatalysts. Thus, studying TC photocatalytic degradation by MOFs would help scientists and engineers optimize the process in terms of effective parameters. Nevertheless, the costly and time-consuming experimental methods, having instrumental errors, encouraged the authors to use the computational method for a more comprehensive assessment. In doing so, a wide-ranging databank including 374 experimental data points was gathered from the literature. A powerful machine learning method of Gaussian process regression (GPR) model with four kernel functions was proposed to estimate the TC degradation in terms of MOFs features (surface area and pore volume) and operational parameters (illumination time, catalyst dosage, TC concentration, pH). The GPR models performed quite well, among which GPR-Matern model shows the most accurate performance with R2, MRE, MSE, RMSE, and STD of 0.981, 12.29, 18.03, 4.25, and 3.33, respectively. In addition, an analysis of sensitivity was carried out to assess the effect of the inputs on the TC photodegradation by MOFs. It revealed that the illumination time and the surface area play a significant role in the decomposition activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Majedeh Gheytanzadeh
- Surface Reaction and Advanced Energy Materials Laboratory, Chemical Engineering Department, Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic), Tehran, Iran
| | - Alireza Baghban
- Chemical Engineering Department, Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic), Mahshahr Campus, Mahshahr, Iran.
| | - Sajjad Habibzadeh
- Surface Reaction and Advanced Energy Materials Laboratory, Chemical Engineering Department, Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic), Tehran, Iran.
| | - Karam Jabbour
- College of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East, Kuwait City, Kuwait
| | - Amin Esmaeili
- Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Engineering Technology and Industrial Trades, College of the North Atlantic-Qatar, Doha, Qatar
| | - Ahmad Mohaddespour
- College of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East, Kuwait City, Kuwait
| | - Otman Abida
- College of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East, Kuwait City, Kuwait
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14
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On the Investigation of Effective Factors on Electronic Structure Properties of Transition Metal Complexes: Robust Modeling Using GPR Approach. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING 2022. [DOI: 10.1155/2022/8264297] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
Materials discovery is usually done using high-throughput computational screening. The use of costly and complex direct density functional theory (DFT) simulation methods has been commonly used to determine subtle trends in spin-state ordering and inorganic bonding of inorganic materials and, in general, to predict the electronic structure properties of transition metal complexes. A Gaussian process regression (GPR) framework consisting of four kernel functions is introduced for spin-state splitting estimation through inorganic chemistry-appropriate empirical inputs. To this end, the present study reviewed an extensive range of data values from earlier works. According to statistical analysis, the GPR model showed very good performance. The coefficients of determination were calculated to be 0.986 for the exponential and Matern kernel functions, suggesting the highest predictive power of these methods. Moreover, the sensitivity of output to inputs was measured. Artificial intelligence (AI) helped accurately predict the target values through various input ranges.
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Sadjadi S, Koohestani F, Heravi MM. A novel composite of ionic liquid-containing polymer and metal-organic framework as an efficient catalyst for ultrasonic-assisted Knoevenagel condensation. Sci Rep 2022; 12:1122. [PMID: 35064158 PMCID: PMC8783012 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-05134-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/17/2021] [Accepted: 12/15/2021] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
Abstract
1-Butyl-3-vinylimidazolium chloride was synthesized and polymerized with acrylamide to furnish an ionic liquid-containing polymer, which was then used for the formation of a composite with iron-based metal-organic framework. The resultant composite was characterized with XRD, TGA, FE-SEM, FTIR, EDS and elemental mapping analyses and its catalytic activity was appraised for ultrasonic-assisted Knoevenagel condensation. The results confirmed that the prepared composite could promote the reaction efficiently to furnish the corresponding products in high yields in very short reaction times. Moreover, the composite exhibited high recyclability up to six runs. It was also established that the activity of the composite was higher compared to pristine metal-organic framework or polymer.
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Affiliation(s)
- Samahe Sadjadi
- Gas Conversion Department, Faculty of Petrochemicals, Iran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute, PO Box 14975-112, Tehran, Iran.
| | - Fatemeh Koohestani
- Gas Conversion Department, Faculty of Petrochemicals, Iran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute, PO Box 14975-112, Tehran, Iran
| | - Majid M Heravi
- Department of Chemistry, School of Physics and Chemistry, Alzahra University, PO Box 1993891176, Vanak, Tehran, Iran.
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