1
|
Exploring the Optoelectronic Properties of D-A and A-D-A 2,2'-bi[3,2- b]thienothiophene Derivatives. MOLECULES (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 27:molecules27238463. [PMID: 36500565 PMCID: PMC9739722 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27238463] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/05/2022] [Revised: 11/26/2022] [Accepted: 11/28/2022] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
The synthesis of some novel donor-acceptor and acceptor-donor-acceptor systems containing a 2,2'-bi[3,2-b]thienothiophene donor block and various electron-accepting units is described alongside their photophysical properties studied using electrochemistry, optical spectroscopy and theoretical calculations. The obtained results show that the energy levels can be modulated by changing the strength of the acceptor unit. Among the three investigated end-groups, 1,1-dicyanomethylene-3-indanone exhibited the largest bathochromic shift and the lowest band gap suggesting the strongest electron-withdrawing character. Moreover, the emissive properties of the investigated systems vary greatly with the nature of the terminal group and are generally lower compared to their precursor aldehyde derivatives.
Collapse
|
2
|
Hong S, Ho Yoon J, Jeong S, Kim YR, Tae Kim I. Electropolymerization of thiazole derivatives bearing thiophene and selenophene and the potential application in capacitors. J Electroanal Chem (Lausanne) 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jelechem.2022.116386] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
|
3
|
Synthesis and characterization of 3-(4-fluorophenyl)thieno[3,2-b]thiophene and 3,3’-(4- fluorophenyl)dithieno[3,2-b;2’,3’-d]thiophene molecules. Electrochim Acta 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2021.138837] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
|
4
|
Yin Y, Li W, Zeng X, Xu P, Murtaza I, Guo Y, Liu Y, Li T, Cao J, He Y, Meng H. Design Strategy for Efficient Solution-Processable Red Electrochromic Polymers Based on Unconventional 3,6-Bis(dodecyloxy)thieno[3,2-b]thiophene Building Blocks. Macromolecules 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.8b01213] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yuyang Yin
- School of Advanced Materials, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Weishuo Li
- School of Advanced Materials, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Xianzhe Zeng
- School of Advanced Materials, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Panpan Xu
- School of Advanced Materials, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Imran Murtaza
- Department of Physics, International Islamic University, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
| | - Yitong Guo
- School of Advanced Materials, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Yumeng Liu
- School of Advanced Materials, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Tingting Li
- School of Advanced Materials, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Jupeng Cao
- School of Advanced Materials, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Yaowu He
- School of Advanced Materials, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Hong Meng
- School of Advanced Materials, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen 518055, China
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Li W, Ning J, Yin Y, Xing X, Qi M, Li T, Cao J, He Y, Perepichka IF, Meng H. Thieno[3,2-b]thiophene-based conjugated copolymers for solution-processable neutral black electrochromism. Polym Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c8py01208c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
Two neutral black copolymers were prepared by employing PTTPh or PTTTh as complementary segments to supplement the absorption deficiency from PTTBT.
Collapse
|
6
|
Syed Zainol Abidin SNJ, Mamat S, Abdul Rasyid S, Zainal Z, Sulaiman Y. Fabrication of poly(vinyl alcohol)-graphene quantum dots coated with poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) for supercapacitor. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.28859] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Shuhazlly Mamat
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Science; Universiti Putra Malaysia; Serdang Selangor 43400 Malaysia
| | - Suraya Abdul Rasyid
- Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering; Universiti Putra Malaysia; Serdang Selangor 43300 Malaysia
- Materials Processing and Technology Laboratory; Institute of Advanced Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia; UPM Serdang Selangor 43400 Malaysia
| | - Zulkarnain Zainal
- Department of Chemistry; Universiti Putra Malaysia; Serdang Selangor 43400 Malaysia
- Materials Synthesis and Characterization Laboratory; Institute of Advanced Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia; UPM Serdang Selangor 43400 Malaysia
| | - Yusran Sulaiman
- Department of Chemistry; Universiti Putra Malaysia; Serdang Selangor 43400 Malaysia
- Functional Devices Laboratory; Institute of Advanced Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia; UPM Serdang Selangor 43400 Malaysia
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Jiang H, Oniwa K, Xu Z, Bao M, Yamamoto Y, Jin T. Synthesis and Properties of Dicyanomethylene-Endcapped Thienopyrrole-Based Quinoidal S,N-Heteroacenes. BULLETIN OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN 2017. [DOI: 10.1246/bcsj.20170083] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hua Jiang
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116012, China
- College of Materials and Textile, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China
| | - Kazuaki Oniwa
- WPI-Advanced Institute for Materials Research (WPI-AIMR), Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577
| | - Zhanqiang Xu
- WPI-Advanced Institute for Materials Research (WPI-AIMR), Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577
| | - Ming Bao
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116012, China
| | - Yoshinori Yamamoto
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116012, China
- WPI-Advanced Institute for Materials Research (WPI-AIMR), Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577
| | - Tienan Jin
- State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116012, China
- WPI-Advanced Institute for Materials Research (WPI-AIMR), Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Zhan X, Shi H, Liu H, Lee JY. Applying strong external electric field to thiophene-based oligomers: A promising approach to upgrade semiconducting performance. J Comput Chem 2017; 38:304-311. [PMID: 27888537 DOI: 10.1002/jcc.24684] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/22/2016] [Revised: 11/09/2016] [Accepted: 11/12/2016] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
A key parameter dictating the rate of charge transfer (CT) is reorganization energy (λ), an energy associated with geometry changes during hole/electron transfer. We show that "ironing" the inter-ring dihedral angles of oligothiophenes via proper substitutions or insertions (e.g., -OR, -F or -C≡C-), decreases the λ and thus promotes CT according to Marcus equation. Our results demonstrate, to attain a smaller λ, extending oligomer length is only significant if the flattened backbone structure is realized. Of great interest is that external electric fields, which are ubiquitous in electronic devices yet commonly overlooked in the computation of λ, can have a significantly greater impact than conventional substitutions. It is important to emphasize, the responses of λ to external fields is system-dependent. Compared to fused-ring conjugated systems, single-bond connected thiophenes are more sensitive to external fields. Fx lowers the λ (552 meV) of quaterthiophene by almost 80% at the intensity of 1 V/Å, down to a value (125 meV) which is even lower than that of pentacene (154 meV) and rubrene (219 meV) at the same level of theory. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoling Zhan
- Department of Chemistry, Jinan University, 601 Huang-Pu Avenue West, Guangzhou, 510632, China
| | - Hu Shi
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, 440-746, Korea
| | - Hongguang Liu
- Department of Chemistry, Jinan University, 601 Huang-Pu Avenue West, Guangzhou, 510632, China
| | - Jin Yong Lee
- Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, 440-746, Korea
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Li W, Guo Y, Shi J, Yu H, Meng H. Solution-Processable Neutral Green Electrochromic Polymer Containing Thieno[3,2-b]thiophene Derivative as Unconventional Donor Units. Macromolecules 2016. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.6b01624] [Citation(s) in RCA: 83] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Weishuo Li
- School of Advanced Materials,
Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Peking University, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Yitong Guo
- School of Advanced Materials,
Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Peking University, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Jingjing Shi
- School of Advanced Materials,
Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Peking University, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Hongtao Yu
- School of Advanced Materials,
Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Peking University, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Hong Meng
- School of Advanced Materials,
Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Peking University, Shenzhen 518055, China
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Cinar ME, Ozturk T. Thienothiophenes, Dithienothiophenes, and Thienoacenes: Syntheses, Oligomers, Polymers, and Properties. Chem Rev 2015; 115:3036-140. [DOI: 10.1021/cr500271a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 409] [Impact Index Per Article: 45.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Mehmet Emin Cinar
- Department
of Chemistry, Istanbul Technical University, Maslak, 34469 Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Turan Ozturk
- Department
of Chemistry, Istanbul Technical University, Maslak, 34469 Istanbul, Turkey
- Chemistry
Group, Organic Chemistry Laboratory, TUBITAK UME, P.O. Box 54, 41470 Gebze-Kocaeli, Turkey
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
|
12
|
|
13
|
Gunbas G, Toppare L. Electrochromic conjugated polyheterocycles and derivatives—highlights from the last decade towards realization of long lived aspirations. Chem Commun (Camb) 2012; 48:1083-101. [DOI: 10.1039/c1cc14992j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 215] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
|
14
|
Chen S, Bolag A, Nishida JI, Yamashita Y. n-Type Field-effect Transistors Based on Thieno[3,2-b]thiophene-2,5-dione and the Bis(dicyanomethylene) Derivatives. CHEM LETT 2011. [DOI: 10.1246/cl.2011.998] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
|
15
|
Hergué N, Frère P, Roncali J. Efficient synthesis of 3,6-dialkoxythieno[3,2-b]thiophenes as precursors of electrogenerated conjugated polymers. Org Biomol Chem 2011; 9:588-95. [DOI: 10.1039/c0ob00585a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
|
16
|
Turbiez M, Hergué N, Leriche P, Frère P. Rigid oligomers based on the combination of 3,6-dimethoxythieno[3,2-b]thiophene and 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene. Tetrahedron Lett 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2009.10.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
|
17
|
Mishra A, Ma CQ, Bäuerle P. Functional Oligothiophenes: Molecular Design for Multidimensional Nanoarchitectures and Their Applications. Chem Rev 2009; 109:1141-276. [DOI: 10.1021/cr8004229] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1228] [Impact Index Per Article: 81.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Amaresh Mishra
- Institute of Organic Chemistry II and Advanced Materials, Ulm University, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, 89081 Ulm, Germany
| | - Chang-Qi Ma
- Institute of Organic Chemistry II and Advanced Materials, Ulm University, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, 89081 Ulm, Germany
| | - Peter Bäuerle
- Institute of Organic Chemistry II and Advanced Materials, Ulm University, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, 89081 Ulm, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
18
|
Hergué N, Frère P. Synthesis of 3,4-alkoxythieno[2,3-b]thiophene derivatives. The first block copolymer associating the 3,4-ethylenedioxythieno[2,3-b]thiophene (EDOThT) unit with 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene (EDOT) moieties. Org Biomol Chem 2007; 5:3442-9. [DOI: 10.1039/b712052d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
|