1
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Goudarzi H, Habibi D, Monem A. The protocatechuic acid-based deep eutectic solvent-mediated green synthesis of 1,2,4,5-tetrasubstituted imidazoles. RSC Adv 2024; 14:22459-22469. [PMID: 39015670 PMCID: PMC11249645 DOI: 10.1039/d4ra03302g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/05/2024] [Accepted: 06/20/2024] [Indexed: 07/18/2024] Open
Abstract
A novel protocatechuic acid-based deep eutectic solvent (ETPPBr/PCA-DES) was prepared by mixing ethyltriphenylphosphonium bromide (ETPPBr) and protocatechuic acid (PCA = 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid), and its structure was fully investigated by using the FT-IR, TGA/DTA, densitometer, eutectic point and 1H NMR techniques. Different molar ratios of ETPPBr to PCA were examined and the eutectic point phase diagram showed that the best ratio for the synthesis of the new DES is the one-to-one ratio of the two starting materials (ETPPBr and PCA). Then, the novel DES was used as a new and capable catalyst for the green synthesis of diverse 1,2,4,5-tetrasubstituted imidazoles a1-a12 from the four-component condensation reaction of phenanthrene-9,10-dione, aromatic amine, aromatic aldehyde, and ammonium acetate with high yields and very short reaction times. High yields and very short reaction times are two advantages of our proposed method compared with the previous reported methods.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hadis Goudarzi
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry and Petroleum Sciences, Bu-Ali Sina University Hamedan 6517838683 Iran +98 81 31408025 +98 81 38380922
| | - Davood Habibi
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry and Petroleum Sciences, Bu-Ali Sina University Hamedan 6517838683 Iran +98 81 31408025 +98 81 38380922
| | - Arezo Monem
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry and Petroleum Sciences, Bu-Ali Sina University Hamedan 6517838683 Iran +98 81 31408025 +98 81 38380922
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2
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Mahmoodi NO, Rajabi A, Nyaki HY, Nahzomi HT. Synthesis, Characterization, Molecular Docking, and Investigation of Antibacterial Properties of New Derivatives of 1-H-Phenanthro [9,10-d] Imidazole. Chem Biodivers 2024; 21:e202400325. [PMID: 38635369 DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.202400325] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/06/2024] [Revised: 04/16/2024] [Accepted: 04/18/2024] [Indexed: 04/20/2024]
Abstract
In this study, several imidazole derivatives in one pot multicomponent reaction from various aldehydes 1(a-z), 9,10-phenanthrenequinone, or benzyl (2), and ammonium acetate (3) were synthesized in the presence of acetic acid (AcOH) under reflux conditions at 120 °C. Also, the photochromic properties of synthesized compounds were investigated in AcOH as a solvent under laboratory conditions at a temperature of 120 °C. Moreover, the antibacterial activity of the synthesized compounds was investigated. The structure of the products was confirmed using FT-IR, UV-Vis, 1H-NMR, and 13CNMR spectroscopy. The antimicrobial activity of these compounds against gram-positive bacteria including Bacillus subtilis (B. subtilis) and gram-negative bacteria including Escherichia coli (E.coli) bacteria was evaluated by the Well diffusion (WD) method, and the compounds 4 o showed significant results for both antibacterial activity. To gain insight into how these compounds interact with two types of targets, i. e., human topoisomerase II alpha (5GWK) and acetylcholinesterase (7AIX), binding calculations have been used that provide significant results for both targets and show that most ligands can effectively bind to cleft nucleotides. Interfere in the first one or be well placed in them. Hydrophobic pocket in the dimension, which can ultimately lead to high scores achieved.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nosrat O Mahmoodi
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran
| | - Anahita Rajabi
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran
| | - Hadiseh Yazdani Nyaki
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran
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3
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Zurnacı M, Şener İ, Gür M, Şener N. Organic fluorescent compounds based on phenanthroimidazole: A review of highlight studies. LUMINESCENCE 2023; 38:1690-1701. [PMID: 37491075 DOI: 10.1002/bio.4565] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/09/2022] [Revised: 07/17/2023] [Accepted: 07/22/2023] [Indexed: 07/27/2023]
Abstract
Organic compounds containing phenanthroimidazole, and its optical, thermal, chemical, and high fluorescence, have drawn the interest of numerous researchers. Phenanthroimidazole derivatives are appealing for various applications due to these characteristics. This research provides a summary of the general information contained in studies on the synthesis, characterization, photophysical characteristics, and possible applications of phenanthroimidazole derivative compounds. The focus of this study revolves around the topic of utilization in technological fields such as sensors, solar cells, optical brighteners, and organic light-emitting diodes, and covers significant studies on mentioned topics. We anticipate that this study will provide an outline for researchers aiming to further examine fluorescent organic compounds for technological innovations. Furthermore, we anticipate that this research will be crucial in developing long-term high-organic compounds for optoelectronic devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Merve Zurnacı
- Central Research Laboratory, Kastamonu University, Kastamonu, Turkey
| | - İzzet Şener
- Department of Food Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Kastamonu University, Kastamonu, Turkey
| | - Mahmut Gür
- Department of Forest Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Forestry, Kastamonu University, Kastamonu, Turkey
| | - Nesrin Şener
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Art and Science, Kastamonu University, Kastamonu, Turkey
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4
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Zhang C, Su R, Guo Y, Li D, Zhao J, Zhao Y, Yu T. Phenanthroimidazole/carbazole and phenanthroimidazole/ phenothiazine hybrids with alkoxyorganosilane functional groups as blue emitting materials. J Mol Struct 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2022.133062] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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5
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Zhou Y, Yang Z, Qiu Z, Tang N, Sun D, Liu B, Wu X, Ji S, Chen WC, Huo Y. New donor–π–acceptor AIEgens: Influence of π bridge on luminescence properties and electroluminescence application. J Photochem Photobiol A Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2022.113891] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
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6
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Zurnacı M, Şener İ, Gür M, Şener N. Study on Photophysical Properties of Novel Fluorescent Phenanthroimidazole-Thiadiazole Hybrid Derivatives. J Fluoresc 2022; 32:1155-1169. [PMID: 35325349 DOI: 10.1007/s10895-022-02916-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/21/2021] [Accepted: 02/25/2022] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Phenanthroimidazole-thiadiazole hybrid derivatives, which are new heterocyclic compounds with fluorescence properties, were synthesized by designing a two-step reaction mechanism and their photophysical properties were investigated. The synthesized derivatives were purified and their structures were elucidated by ATR-IR, 1H-NMR, elemental analysis and HR-MS methods. In the next stage of the study, the absorption and emission spectra of the synthesized new phenanthroimidazole-thiadiazole hybrid derivatives were determined by UV-Vis and fluorescence spectroscopy. Stokes' shifts, molar extinction coefficients (ε), singlet energy levels (Es), quantum yield (ϕf), lifetimes (τ), the radiative (kr) and the nonradiative (knr) constant for new hybrid derivatives were measured in DMSO. In addition, aggregation measurements, which is an important parameter that changes the photophysical properties were performed and for these compounds, structure: photophysical properties were discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Merve Zurnacı
- Central Research Laboratory, Kastamonu University, 37200, Kastamonu, Turkey.
| | - İzzet Şener
- Department of Food Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Kastamonu University, 37200, Kastamonu, Turkey
| | - Mahmut Gür
- Department of Forest Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Forestry, Kastamonu University, 37200, Kastamonu, Turkey
| | - Nesrin Şener
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Art and Science, Kastamonu University, 37200, Kastamonu, Turkey
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7
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Kula S, Krawczyk P, Kaźmierski Ł, Filapek M. Synthesis, physicochemical characterization and biological properties of new 5-(1H-phenanthro[9,10-d]imidazol-2-yl)-thiophene-2-carbaldehyde. J Mol Struct 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2021.132122] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
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8
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Phenanthroimidazole substituted imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine derivatives for deep-blue electroluminescence with CIEy ∼ 0.08. J Photochem Photobiol A Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2021.113600] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
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9
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Masimukku N, Gudeika D, Bezvikonnyi O, Syvorotka I, Keruckiene R, Volyniuk D, Grazulevicius JV. Aryl-substituted acridanes as hosts for TADF-based OLEDs. Beilstein J Org Chem 2020; 16:989-1000. [PMID: 32509030 PMCID: PMC7237810 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.16.88] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/28/2020] [Accepted: 04/30/2020] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Four aryl-substituted acridan derivatives were designed, synthesized and characterized as electroactive materials for organic light emitting diodes based on emitters exhibiting thermally activated delayed fluorescence. These compounds possessed relatively high thermal stability with glass-transition temperatures being in the range of 79–97 °C. The compounds showed oxidation bands arising from acridanyl groups in the range of 0.31–038 V. Ionization potentials of the solid films ranged from 5.39 to 5.62 eV. The developed materials were characterized by triplet energies higher than 2.5 eV. The layer of 10-ethyl-9,9-dimethyl-2,7-di(naphthalen-1-yl)-9,10-dihydroacridine demonstrated hole mobilities reaching10−3 cm2/V·s at electric fields higher then ca. 2.5 × 105 V/cm. The selected compounds were used as hosts in electroluminescent devices which demonstrated maximum external quantum efficiencies up to 3.2%.
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Affiliation(s)
- Naveen Masimukku
- Department of Polymer Chemistry and Technology, Kaunas University of Technology, Radvilenu pl. 19, LT-50254, Kaunas, Lithuania
| | - Dalius Gudeika
- Department of Polymer Chemistry and Technology, Kaunas University of Technology, Radvilenu pl. 19, LT-50254, Kaunas, Lithuania
| | - Oleksandr Bezvikonnyi
- Department of Polymer Chemistry and Technology, Kaunas University of Technology, Radvilenu pl. 19, LT-50254, Kaunas, Lithuania
| | - Ihor Syvorotka
- Scientific Research Company "Electron-Carat", 202 Stryska Str. 79031, Lviv, Ukraine
| | - Rasa Keruckiene
- Department of Polymer Chemistry and Technology, Kaunas University of Technology, Radvilenu pl. 19, LT-50254, Kaunas, Lithuania
| | - Dmytro Volyniuk
- Department of Polymer Chemistry and Technology, Kaunas University of Technology, Radvilenu pl. 19, LT-50254, Kaunas, Lithuania
| | - Juozas V Grazulevicius
- Department of Polymer Chemistry and Technology, Kaunas University of Technology, Radvilenu pl. 19, LT-50254, Kaunas, Lithuania
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10
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Sonalin S, Kurlekar K, Anjali A, Imran PM, Nagarajan S. Synthesis of Phenanthro[9,10‐
d
]imidazoles and their Potential Applications in Solution Processable Bottom‐Gated OFETs. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202000156] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Srinita Sonalin
- Department of ChemistryCentral University of Tamil Nadu Thiruvarur 610 005 India
| | - Komal Kurlekar
- Department of ChemistryCentral University of Tamil Nadu Thiruvarur 610 005 India
| | - Anshika Anjali
- Department of ChemistryCentral University of Tamil Nadu Thiruvarur 610 005 India
| | | | - Samuthira Nagarajan
- Department of ChemistryCentral University of Tamil Nadu Thiruvarur 610 005 India
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11
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Multifunctional derivatives of dimethoxy-substituted triphenylamine containing different acceptor moieties. SN APPLIED SCIENCES 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s42452-020-2120-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022] Open
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12
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Thiyagarajan MD, Balijapalli U, Nasiri S, Volyniuk D, Simokaitienec J, Pathak M, Iyer SK, Gražulevičius JV. Rational Synthesis of Tetrahydrodibenzophenanthridine and Phenanthroimidazole as Efficient Blue Emitters and their Applications. European J Org Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201901711] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Umamahesh Balijapalli
- Department of Chemistry; School of Advanced Sciences; Vellore Institute of Technology; 632014 Vellore Tamilnadu India
- Centre for Organic Photonics and Electronics Research (OPERA); Kyushu University; 744 Motooka, Nishi 819-0395 Fukuoka Japan
| | - Sohrab Nasiri
- Kaunas University of Technology; Department of Polymer Chemistry and Technology; Radvilenu pl.19, LT 50254 Kaunas Lithunania
| | - Dmytro Volyniuk
- Kaunas University of Technology; Department of Polymer Chemistry and Technology; Radvilenu pl.19, LT 50254 Kaunas Lithunania
| | - Jurate Simokaitienec
- Kaunas University of Technology; Department of Polymer Chemistry and Technology; Radvilenu pl.19, LT 50254 Kaunas Lithunania
| | - Madhvesh Pathak
- Department of Chemistry; School of Advanced Sciences; Vellore Institute of Technology; 632014 Vellore Tamilnadu India
| | - Sathiyanarayanan Kulathu Iyer
- Department of Chemistry; School of Advanced Sciences; Vellore Institute of Technology; 632014 Vellore Tamilnadu India
| | - Juozas Vidas Gražulevičius
- Kaunas University of Technology; Department of Polymer Chemistry and Technology; Radvilenu pl.19, LT 50254 Kaunas Lithunania
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13
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Solomatina AI, Kuznetsov KM, Gurzhiy VV, Pavlovskiy VV, Porsev VV, Evarestov RA, Tunik SP. Luminescent organic dyes containing a phenanthro[9,10-D]imidazole core and [Ir(N^C)(N^N)] + complexes based on the cyclometalating and diimine ligands of this type. Dalton Trans 2020; 49:6751-6763. [PMID: 32373874 DOI: 10.1039/d0dt00568a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
A family of diimine (N^N) and cyclometalating (N^C) ligands based on a phenanthro-imidazole aromatic system: 2-pyridyl-1H-phenanthro[9,10-d]imidazole (N^N); 2-R-1-phenyl-1H-phenanthro[9,10-d]imidazole, R = phenyl (N^C4), 3-iodophenyl (N^C5) and 4-nitrophenyl (N^C6) were prepared. It was found that N^C4 and N^C5 show π-π* fluorescence typical of aromatic systems of this sort, whereas the donor-acceptor architecture of N^C6 leads to strong emission solvatochromism and acidochromism, indicating the charge transfer character of the fluorescence observed. Six iridium(iii) complexes (1-6) [Ir(N^C#)2(N^N)]+, where # = 1-6 and N^C1 = 2-phenylpyridine, N^C2 = 2-(benzo[b]thiophen-2-yl)pyridine, and N^C3 = methyl 2-phenylquinoline-4-carboxylate, were also synthesized and characterized. The complexes obtained display moderate to bright phosphorescence with quantum yields up to 46% in degassed solution. The photophysical characteristics of 1-6 were studied in detail. DFT and TD DFT calculations were used for the assignment of electronic transitions responsible for the absorption and emission of these compounds. The variations in the cyclometalating ligand structure give rise to rich photophysics of the complexes obtained. It was found that the orbitals of both N^C and N^N ligands make a major contribution to the formation of emissive excited states and a delicate balance between the energy of the ligands' frontier orbitals determines the emission character.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anastasia I Solomatina
- St. Petersburg State University, Institute of Chemistry, Universitetskii pr. 26, 198504 St. Petersburg, Russia.
| | - Kirill M Kuznetsov
- St. Petersburg State University, Institute of Chemistry, Universitetskii pr. 26, 198504 St. Petersburg, Russia.
| | - Vladislav V Gurzhiy
- St. Petersburg State University, Institute of Earth Sciences, University emb. 7/9, 199034 Saint Petersburg, Russia
| | - Vladimir V Pavlovskiy
- St. Petersburg State University, Institute of Chemistry, Universitetskii pr. 26, 198504 St. Petersburg, Russia.
| | - Vitaly V Porsev
- St. Petersburg State University, Institute of Chemistry, Universitetskii pr. 26, 198504 St. Petersburg, Russia.
| | - Robert A Evarestov
- St. Petersburg State University, Institute of Chemistry, Universitetskii pr. 26, 198504 St. Petersburg, Russia.
| | - Sergey P Tunik
- St. Petersburg State University, Institute of Chemistry, Universitetskii pr. 26, 198504 St. Petersburg, Russia.
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14
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Tagare J, Dubey DK, Jou J, Vaidyanathan S. Near UV/Deep‐Blue Phenanthroimidazole‐Based Luminophores for Organic Light‐Emitting Diodes: Experimental and Theoretical Investigation. ChemistrySelect 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201900383] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jairam Tagare
- Optoelectronics laboratoryDepartment of ChemistryNational Institute of Technology Rourkela India
| | - Deepak Kumar Dubey
- Department of Materials Science and EngineeringNational Tsing Hua University Hsinchu Taiwan- 30013
| | - Jwo‐Huei Jou
- Department of Materials Science and EngineeringNational Tsing Hua University Hsinchu Taiwan- 30013
| | - Sivakumar Vaidyanathan
- Optoelectronics laboratoryDepartment of ChemistryNational Institute of Technology Rourkela India
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15
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Jayabharathi J, Nethaji P, Thanikachalam V, Ramya R. Derivatives of Cyanonaphthyl-Substituted Phenanthroimidazole as Blue Emitters for Nondoped Organic Light-Emitting Diodes. ACS OMEGA 2019; 4:4553-4570. [PMID: 31459647 PMCID: PMC6649183 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.8b03617] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/24/2018] [Accepted: 02/13/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
New multifunctional blue-emissive materials with superior thermal properties, viz., 4,4'-bis(1-(4-naphthyl)-1H-phenanthro[9,10-d]imidazol-2-yl)binaphthyl (NPIBN), 4,4'-bis(1-(4-cyanonaphthyl)-1H-phenanthro[9,10-d]imidazol-2-yl)biphenyl (CNPIBP), and 4,4'-bis(1-(4-cyanonaphthyl)-1H-phenanthro[9,10-d]imidazol-2-yl)binaphthyl (CNPIBN) have been synthesized. The said molecules show high photoluminescence quantum yield (Φs/f: NPIBN-0.75/0.68, CNPIBP-0.85/0.76, and CNPIBN-0.90/0.88). The fabricated nondoped/doped device with CNPIBN/4,4'-bis(carbazol-9-yl)biphenyl: CNPIBN display maximum efficiencies (ηex 4.96/5.4%; ηc 7.46/7.56 cd A-1; ηp 6.85/6.91 lm W-1) at low turn-on voltage (3.5/3.8 V). Nondoped devices based on D-π-A architecture, 4-(2-(5-(9H-carbazol-9-yl)thiophen-2-yl)-1H-phenanthro[9,10-d]imidazol-1-yl)naphthalene-1-carbonitrile exhibit maximum efficiencies (ηex 2.32%; ηc 4.00 cd A-1; ηp 3.42 lm W-1) compared to 4-(2-(5-(4-(diphenylamino)phenyl)thiophen-2-yl)-1H-phenanthro[9,10-d]imidazol-1-yl)naphthalene-1-carbonitrile (ηex 2.01%; ηc 3.89 cd A-1; ηp 3.15 lm W-1).
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Affiliation(s)
- Jayaraman Jayabharathi
- Department of Chemistry, Annamalai
University, Annamalai Nagar, Chidambaram, Tamilnadu 608 002, India
| | - Pavadai Nethaji
- Department of Chemistry, Annamalai
University, Annamalai Nagar, Chidambaram, Tamilnadu 608 002, India
| | - Venugopal Thanikachalam
- Department of Chemistry, Annamalai
University, Annamalai Nagar, Chidambaram, Tamilnadu 608 002, India
| | - Ramaiyan Ramya
- Department of Chemistry, Annamalai
University, Annamalai Nagar, Chidambaram, Tamilnadu 608 002, India
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16
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Kaur B, Moghe D, Kabra D, Jacob J. Design and synthesis of highly twisted phenanthroimidazole substituted blue-emitting truxene based fluorescent chromophores. NEW J CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c8nj04293d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Highly twisted truxene–phenanthroimidazole conjugates have been designed to obtain blue chromophores. The materials show good quantum yields of up to 0.83 and predominant radiative pathways.
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Affiliation(s)
- Banpreet Kaur
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi
- Hauz Khas
- India
| | - Dhanashree Moghe
- Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
- Powai
- India
| | - Dinesh Kabra
- Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
- Powai
- India
| | - Josemon Jacob
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi
- Hauz Khas
- India
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17
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Zhou N, Wang S, Xiao Y, Li X. A Novel trans
-1-(9-Anthryl)-2-phenylethene Derivative Containing a Phenanthroimidazole Unit for Application in Organic Light-Emitting Diodes. Chem Asian J 2017; 13:81-88. [DOI: 10.1002/asia.201701371] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/23/2017] [Revised: 10/17/2017] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nonglin Zhou
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology; Tianjin University; Tianjin 300354 China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin); Tianjin 300072 China
| | - Shirong Wang
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology; Tianjin University; Tianjin 300354 China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin); Tianjin 300072 China
| | - Yin Xiao
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology; Tianjin University; Tianjin 300354 China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin); Tianjin 300072 China
| | - Xianggao Li
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology; Tianjin University; Tianjin 300354 China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin); Tianjin 300072 China
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