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VENULET J, DESPERAK-NACIAZEK A. The Effect of Pyrogen from E. Coli on the Activity of Succinic Acid Dehydrogenase in Liver Mitochondria. J Pharm Pharmacol 2011; 12:656-8. [PMID: 13780751 DOI: 10.1111/j.2042-7158.1960.tb12726.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
To investigate more accurately the effect of pyrogen from E. coli on liver metabolism, its influence on mitochondrial fractions and on the activity of succinic acid dehydrogenase in this fraction has been studied. It appears that the pyrogen acts by directly activating the enzyme system chosen. Antagonism by malonate confirms the enzymatic and specific character of the phenomenon. No effect of pyrogen was found on the activity of lactic acid dehydrogenase. The results further the conception of a peripheral action of pyrogen.
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2
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JUDAH JD. Studies on the metabolism and mode of action of DDT. BRITISH JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY AND CHEMOTHERAPY 2007; 4:120-31. [PMID: 18149706 DOI: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1949.tb00524.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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4
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Innes JM. Phosphagen formation and oxidation of triosephosphate in muscle extract. Biochem J 2006; 31:1586-94. [PMID: 16746494 PMCID: PMC1267117 DOI: 10.1042/bj0311586] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- J M Innes
- The Biochemical Laboratory, Cambridge
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6
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Wooldridge WR, Higginbottom C. The effect of certain bacterial toxins upon some respiratory mechanisms of animal tissues. Biochem J 2006; 32:1718-28. [PMID: 16746804 PMCID: PMC1264247 DOI: 10.1042/bj0321718] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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7
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Case EM, Dickens F. The influence of some synthetic oestrogens and related substances upon the succinoxidase system of rat liver. Biochem J 2006; 43:481-7. [PMID: 16748437 PMCID: PMC1274761 DOI: 10.1042/bj0430481] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- E M Case
- Courtauld Institute of Biochemistry, Middlesex Hospital Medical School, London, W. 1
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8
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Bhagvat K, Devi P. Interrelationship of certain vitamins of the B group in aneurin, riboflavin and biotin deficiencies. Biochem J 2006; 45:32-8. [PMID: 16748585 PMCID: PMC1274936 DOI: 10.1042/bj0450032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- K Bhagvat
- Nutrition Research Laboratories, Indian Research Fund Association, Coonoor, India
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9
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Affiliation(s)
- N L Edson
- Travis and Biochemical Laboratories, Medical School, University of Otago, New Zealand
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10
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Ellinger P. Lyochromes in the kidney. With a note on the quantitative estimation of lyochromes. Biochem J 2006; 32:376-382.1. [PMID: 16746630 PMCID: PMC1264036 DOI: 10.1042/bj0320376] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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11
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Gale EF, Stephenson M. l-Malic dehydrogenase and codehydrogenase of Bacterium coli. Biochem J 2006; 33:1245-56. [PMID: 16747028 PMCID: PMC1264518 DOI: 10.1042/bj0331245] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- E F Gale
- The Biochemical Laboratory, Cambridge
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12
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Gibson QH. The reduction of methaemoglobin in red blood cells and studies on the cause of idiopathic methaemoglobinaemia. Biochem J 2006; 42:13-23. [PMID: 16748235 PMCID: PMC1258588 DOI: 10.1042/bj0420013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 193] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Q H Gibson
- Department of Biochemistry, The Queen's University, Belfast
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13
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Affiliation(s)
- D E Green
- The Biochemical Laboratory, Cambridge
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Dewan JG, Green DE. Coenzyme-linked reactions between dehydrogenase systems. Biochem J 2006; 31:1074-85. [PMID: 16746436 PMCID: PMC1267050 DOI: 10.1042/bj0311074] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- J G Dewan
- The Institute of Biochemistry, Cambridge
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Kohn HI, Klein JR, Dann WJ. The V-factor content and oxygen consumption of tissues of the normal and blacktongue dog. Biochem J 2006; 33:1432-42. [PMID: 16747051 PMCID: PMC1264593 DOI: 10.1042/bj0331432] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- H I Kohn
- The Department of Physiology and Pharmacology and the Department of Biochemistry, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina
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Peters RA, Wakelin RW. The potentiation of the toxicity of some vesicants to the pyruvate oxidase system in vitro by certain dithio-compounds. Biochem J 2006; 41:545-50. [PMID: 16748211 PMCID: PMC1258534 DOI: 10.1042/bj0410545] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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17
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Affiliation(s)
- N B Das
- The Institute of Medical Chemistry, University of Szeged
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Dickens F. Oxidation of phosphohexonate and pentose phosphoric acids by yeast enzymes: Oxidation of phosphohexonate. II. Oxidation of pentose phosphoric acids. Biochem J 2006; 32:1626-44. [PMID: 16746791 PMCID: PMC1264230 DOI: 10.1042/bj0321626] [Citation(s) in RCA: 157] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- F Dickens
- The Cancer Research Laboratory, North of England Council of the British Empire Cancer Campaign, Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle-upon-Tyne
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19
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Affiliation(s)
- D E Green
- The Biochemical Laboratory, Cambridge
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20
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Hills GM. Aneurin (vitamin B(1)) and pyruvate metabolism by Staphylococcus aureus. Biochem J 2006; 32:383-91. [PMID: 16746631 PMCID: PMC1264037 DOI: 10.1042/bj0320383] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- G M Hills
- The Courtauld Institute of Biochemistry and the Department of Bacterial Chemistry (Medical Research Council), Middlesex Hospital, London
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21
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Affiliation(s)
- F B Straub
- The Molteno Institute, Cambridge, England, and the Institute of Medical Chemistry, Szeged, Hungary
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22
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Affiliation(s)
- D E Green
- The Biochemical Laboratory, Cambridge
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23
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Green DE, Dewan JG. The reversible oxidation and reduction of coenzyme I. Biochem J 2006; 31:1069-73. [PMID: 16746435 PMCID: PMC1267049 DOI: 10.1042/bj0311069] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- D E Green
- The Institute of Biochemistry, Cambridge
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24
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Affiliation(s)
- H Katagiri
- The Department of Agriculture, Kyoto Imperial University, Japan
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25
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Affiliation(s)
- G M Hills
- The Courtauld Institute of Biochemistry, Middlesex Hospital, London, W. 1
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26
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Peters RA. Pyruvic acid oxidation in brain: Vitamin B(1) and the pyruvate oxidase in pigeon's brain. Biochem J 2006; 30:2206-18. [PMID: 16746282 PMCID: PMC1263328 DOI: 10.1042/bj0302206] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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27
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Hawthorne JR, Harrison DC. Cytochrome c as a carrier with the glucose dehydrogenase system. Biochem J 2006; 33:1573-9. [PMID: 16747068 PMCID: PMC1264616 DOI: 10.1042/bj0331573] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- J R Hawthorne
- The Department of Biochemistry, Queen's University, Belfast
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28
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Peters BA, Cunningham RN. Effect of diphtheria toxin upon tissue enzymes in vitro. Biochem J 2006; 35:219-25. [PMID: 16747319 PMCID: PMC1265487 DOI: 10.1042/bj0350219] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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Green DE, Dewan JG, Leloir LF. The beta-hydroxybutyric dehydrogenase of animal tissues. Biochem J 2006; 31:934-49. [PMID: 16746420 PMCID: PMC1267030 DOI: 10.1042/bj0310934] [Citation(s) in RCA: 117] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- D E Green
- The Biochemical Laboratory, Cambridge
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Affiliation(s)
- J L Still
- The Biochemical Laboratory, Cambridge
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31
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32
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Affiliation(s)
- V H Booth
- The Physiological and Biochemical Laboratories, Cambridge
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33
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Affiliation(s)
- J G Dewan
- The Institute of Biochemistry, Cambridge
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34
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Needham DM, Lu GD. The specificity of coupled esterification of phosphate in muscle. Biochem J 2006; 32:2040-8. [PMID: 16746845 PMCID: PMC1264292 DOI: 10.1042/bj0322040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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35
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Rosenthal O. The intensity of succinate oxidation in surviving liver tissue. Biochem J 2006; 31:1710-8. [PMID: 16746509 PMCID: PMC1267136 DOI: 10.1042/bj0311710] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- O Rosenthal
- The Histological Laboratory of the University of Amsterdam, Holland, and the Biochemical Research Foundation of the Franklin Institute, 133 South 36th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.A
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36
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Gale EF. Factors influencing bacterial deamination: Aspartase II: its occurrence in and extraction from Bacterium coli and its activation by adenosine and related compounds. Biochem J 2006; 32:1583-99. [PMID: 16746787 PMCID: PMC1264225 DOI: 10.1042/bj0321583] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- E F Gale
- The Biochemical Laboratory, Cambridge
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37
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Long C. Pyruvate oxidation in brain: The oxidation products of pyruvic acid. Biochem J 2006; 32:1711-7. [PMID: 16746803 PMCID: PMC1264246 DOI: 10.1042/bj0321711] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- C Long
- The Department of Biochemistry, Oxford
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38
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Affiliation(s)
- T D Nunheimer
- Bacteriological Section, Michigan Agricultural Experiment Station, East Lansing
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39
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40
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41
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DIANZANI MU. The nature and mechanism of action of the enzymes responsible for tissue respiration during aseptic autolysis. Biochem J 2004; 49:427-33. [PMID: 14886305 PMCID: PMC1197530 DOI: 10.1042/bj0490427] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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43
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44
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Abstract
2-Hydroxybutyrate is enzymically oxidized by the LDH of human serum. Optimal concentrations of hydrogen ion, substrate and coenzyme for this oxidation by sera from patients with disease of the heart or liver have been determined at 37 degrees C. The linearity of this reaction is limited to a point at which an assay procedure employing a 2-hydroxyburyrate substrate seems unsuitable.
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45
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Leathwood PD, Plummer DT. Starch block electrophoresis of lactate dehydrogenase isoenzymes in phosphate buffer. Clin Chim Acta 1970; 27:219-21. [PMID: 5412608 DOI: 10.1016/0009-8981(70)90401-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
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46
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Stagg B, Whyley G. A quantitative method for the estimation of tissue lactate dehydrogenase isoenzymes on cellulose acetate. Clin Chim Acta 1968. [DOI: 10.1016/0009-8981(68)90199-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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47
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Forlano AJ. Effect of the components parts of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) as inhibitors of lactic dehydrogenase. J Pharm Sci 1967; 56:763-5. [PMID: 4291935 DOI: 10.1002/jps.2600560626] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
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48
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49
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Birkbeck JA, Stewart AG. THE ESTIMATION OF LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE ACTIVITY OF HUMAN ERYTHROCYTES. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1961. [DOI: 10.1139/o61-024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
The influence of pH, temperature, and the concentrations of substrate, coenzyme, and enzyme on the estimation of the LDH activity of human erythrocytes have been examined. The activity had a broad optimum pH range of 7.0 to 7.8 and was markedly influenced by temperature. The optimum concentrations of pyruvate and DPNH were found to be 1.7 × 10−6and 0.8 × 10−7mole/ml of incubation mixture respectively. A method for the measurement of LDH activity at optimum conditions (except for temperature) is described. The method was satisfactory over a 10-fold range of enzyme concentration. Of the anticoagulants commonly used in clinical laboratories for collecting blood, oxalate was inhibitory and heparin, fluoride, versene, and citrate had no influence on LDH activity. Enzyme stability studies indicated that whole blood at 4 °C and dilute hemolyzate frozen at −10 °C could be kept for 4 weeks without loss of LDH activity. Dilute hemolyzate was less stable than whole blood at the same temperature.
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50
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TROEGER R, HEINZ K. [On the effect of anionic surface-active substances, urethanes and copper sulfate on fungal conidia]. ARCHIV FUR MIKROBIOLOGIE 1961; 40:1-16. [PMID: 13778116] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/24/2023]
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