Yoshimura T, Tanaka S, Sakurai H, Nagai Y, Yamada K, Katayama S, Abe S, Yamatsu I. Metabolism and excretion of a new 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor in rats, guinea-pigs, beagles and rhesus monkeys.
Xenobiotica 1991;
21:627-34. [PMID:
1949895 DOI:
10.3109/00498259109039502]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
1. The 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor (I), a substituted benzothiazole is metabolized mainly by glucuronide and/or sulphate conjugation in rat, guinea-pig, beagle and rhesus monkey. Glucuronidation is the major pathway, and sulphation is more extensive in rat and beagle than in guinea-pig and rhesus monkey. 2. After a single oral dosing of 14C-I (10 mg/kg), more than 96% of the dose was excreted in 7 days in all four species, however there is species difference in urinary excretion, which was 2.8 +/- 0.3% in rat, 46.9 +/- 1.6% in guinea-pig, 2.6% in beagle and 68.2% in rhesus monkey. 3. After a single i.v. dose of 14C-I to bile duct-cannulated rats and guinea pigs, bile was a major route of elimination, and in rats the ratio of glucuronide to sulphate in excreta increased from 0.71 +/- 0.01 to 0.93 +/- 0.05 as the dose was increased from 0.2 to 20 mg/kg.
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