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Meneses-Sagrero SE, Rascón-Valenzuela LA, García-Ramos JC, Vilegas W, Arvizu-Flores AA, Sotelo-Mundo RR, Robles-Zepeda RE. Calotropin and corotoxigenin 3-O-glucopyranoside from the desert milkweed Asclepias subulata inhibit the Na +/K +-ATPase activity. PeerJ 2022; 10:e13524. [PMID: 35673388 PMCID: PMC9167584 DOI: 10.7717/peerj.13524] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/08/2022] [Accepted: 05/10/2022] [Indexed: 01/17/2023] Open
Abstract
Na+/K+-ATPase is an essential transmembrane enzyme found in all mammalian cells with critical functions for cell ion homeostasis. The inhibition of this enzyme by several cardiotonic steroids (CTS) has been associated with the cytotoxic effect on cancer cell lines of phytochemicals such as ouabain and digitoxin. This study evaluated the inhibitory capacity of cardenolides calotropin and corotoxigenin 3-O-glucopyranoside (C3OG) from Asclepias subulata over the Na+/K+-ATPase activity in vitro and silico. The inhibitory assays showed that calotropin and C3OG decreased the Na+/K+-ATPase activity with IC50 values of 0.27 and 0.87 μM, respectively. Furthermore, the molecules presented an uncompetitive inhibition on Na+/K+-ATPase activity, with Ki values of 0.2 μM to calotropin and 0.5 μM to C3OG. Furthermore, the molecular modeling indicated that calotropin and C3OG might interact with the Thr797 and Gln111 residues, considered essential to the interaction with the Na+/K+-ATPase. Besides, these cardenolides can interact with amino acid residues such as Phe783, Leu125, and Ala323, to establish hydrophobic interactions on the binding site. Considering the results, these provide novel evidence about the mechanism of action of cardenolides from A. subulata, proposing that C3OG is a novel cardenolide that deserves further consideration for in vitro cellular antiproliferative assays and in vivo studies as an anticancer molecule.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Juan C. García-Ramos
- Escuela de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Ensenada, Baja California, México
| | - Wagner Vilegas
- Instituto de Biociências, São Paulo State University, Sao Paulo, Brasil
| | | | - Rogerio R. Sotelo-Mundo
- Laboratorio de Estructura Molecular, Centro de Investigación en Alimentación y Desarrollo AC, Hermosillo, Sonora, México
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Yunos NM, Osman A, Jauri MH, Sallehudin NJ, Mutalip SSM. The In Vitro Anti-Cancer Activities of 17βH-Neriifolin Isolated from Cerbera odollam and its Binding Activity on Na+, K+-ATPase. Curr Pharm Biotechnol 2020; 21:37-44. [DOI: 10.2174/1389201020666190917154850] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/23/2019] [Revised: 07/22/2019] [Accepted: 08/02/2019] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
Background:17βH-neriifolin, a cardiac glycoside compound had been successfully isolated from Cerbera odollam leaves based on the bioassay guided-isolation procedure. The aim of these studies were to determine the in vitro anti-cancer and binding effects of 17βH-neriifolin on Na+, K+-ATPase.Methods:The in vitro anti-cancer effects were evaluated using Sulphorhodamine B and Hoescht 33342 assays. The Na+, K+-ATPase assay was carried out using Malachite Green assay. In silico molecular docking studies and in vitro malachite green assay were used to predict the binding activities of 17βH-neriifolin on Na+, K+-ATPase and ouabain was also included as for comparison studies.Results:The compound was tested against breast (MCF-7, T47D), colorectal (HT-29), ovarian (A2780, SKOV-3) and skin (A375) cancer cell lines that gave IC50 values ranged from 0.022 ± 0.0015 to 0.030 ± 0.0018 μM. The mechanism of cell death of 17βH-neriifolin was further evaluated using Hoescht 33342 assay and it was found that the compound killed the cancer cells via apoptosis. 17βHneriifolin and ouabain both bound at α-subunit in Na+, K+-ATPase and their binding energy were - 8.16 ± 0.74 kcal/mol and -8.18 ± 0.48 kcal/mol respectively.Conclusion:The results had confirmed the anti-proliferative effects exerted by 17βH-neriifolin in the breast, colorectal, ovarian and skin cancer cell lines. 17βH-neriifolin had shown to cause apoptotic cell death in the respective cancer cell lines.17βH-neriifolin and ouabain both bound at α-subunit in Na+, K+-ATPase and their binding energy were -8.16 ± 0.74 kcal/mol and -8.18 ± 0.48 kcal/mol respectively. This is the first report to reveal that 17βH-neriifolin managed to bind to the pocket of α-subunit of Na+.K+-ATPase.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nurhanan M. Yunos
- Bioactivity Programme, Natural Products Division, Forest Research Institute Malaysia, 52109, Kepong Selangor, Malaysia
| | - Asiah Osman
- Bioactivity Programme, Natural Products Division, Forest Research Institute Malaysia, 52109, Kepong Selangor, Malaysia
| | - Muhammad H. Jauri
- Phytochemistry Programme, Natural Products Division, Forest Research Institute Malaysia, 52109, Kepong Selangor, Malaysia
| | - Nor J. Sallehudin
- Bioactivity Programme, Natural Products Division, Forest Research Institute Malaysia, 52109, Kepong Selangor, Malaysia
| | - Siti Syarifah Mohd Mutalip
- Bioactivity Programme, Natural Products Division, Forest Research Institute Malaysia, 52109, Kepong Selangor, Malaysia
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Bošnjaković-Pavlović N, Xu X, Krstić D, Gillet JM, Wei Y, Wu P, Čolović M, Spasojević-de Biré A. Experimental and theoretical insights of functionalized hexavanadates on Na +/K +-ATPase activity; molecular interaction field, ab initio calculations and in vitro assays. J Inorg Biochem 2019; 198:110720. [PMID: 31150927 DOI: 10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2019.110720] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/04/2018] [Revised: 04/27/2019] [Accepted: 05/13/2019] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Abstract
The influence of three functionalized hexavanadates (V6): Na2 [V6O13{(OCH2)3CCH3}2], [H2]2 [V6O13{(OCH2)3CCH2OCOCH2CH3}2] and [(C4H9)4N]2 [V6O13{(OCH2)3CCH2OOC(CH3)2-COOH}2 on Na+/K+-ATPase activity, was investigated in vitro. Including compounds already tested by Xu et al. (Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry 161 (2016) 27-36), all functionalized hexavanadates inhibit the activity of Na+/K+-ATPase in a dose-dependent manner but with different inhibitory potencies. Na2 [V6O13{(OCH2)3CCH3}2] was found to have the best inhibition properties - showing 50% inhibition IC50 = 5.50 × 10-5 M, while [(C4H9)4N]2 [V6O13{(OCH2)3CCH2OOC(CH3)2-COOH}2] showed the lowest inhibitory power, IC50 = 1.31 × 10-4 M. In order to understand the bioactivity of functionalized hexavanadates series, we have also used a combined theoretical approach: determination of electrostatic potential from ab initio theoretical calculations and computation of the molecular interaction field (MIF) surface.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nada Bošnjaković-Pavlović
- Université Paris-Saclay, CentraleSupélec, Campus de Paris-Saclay, 8-10 rue Joliot-Curie, 91190 Gif-sur-Yvette, France; CNRS, UMR 8580, Laboratory "Structures Propriétés et Modélisation des Solides" (SPMS), Campus de Gif, 8-10 rue Joliot-Curie, 91190 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - Xiao Xu
- Université Paris-Saclay, CentraleSupélec, Campus de Paris-Saclay, 8-10 rue Joliot-Curie, 91190 Gif-sur-Yvette, France; CNRS, UMR 8580, Laboratory "Structures Propriétés et Modélisation des Solides" (SPMS), Campus de Gif, 8-10 rue Joliot-Curie, 91190 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - Danijela Krstić
- Institute of Medical Chemistry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Serbia
| | - Jean-Michel Gillet
- Université Paris-Saclay, CentraleSupélec, Campus de Paris-Saclay, 8-10 rue Joliot-Curie, 91190 Gif-sur-Yvette, France; CNRS, UMR 8580, Laboratory "Structures Propriétés et Modélisation des Solides" (SPMS), Campus de Gif, 8-10 rue Joliot-Curie, 91190 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - Yongge Wei
- Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, 100084 Beijing, PR China
| | - Pingfan Wu
- Institute of POM-based Materials, The Synergistic Innovation Center of Catalysis Materials of Hubei Province, Hubei University of Technology, 430086 Wuhan, Hubei Province, PR China
| | - Mirjana Čolović
- Department of Physical Chemistry, Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, University of Belgrade, Serbia
| | - Anne Spasojević-de Biré
- Université Paris-Saclay, CentraleSupélec, Campus de Paris-Saclay, 8-10 rue Joliot-Curie, 91190 Gif-sur-Yvette, France; CNRS, UMR 8580, Laboratory "Structures Propriétés et Modélisation des Solides" (SPMS), Campus de Gif, 8-10 rue Joliot-Curie, 91190 Gif-sur-Yvette, France.
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Nastasijev B, Milosevic M, Janjic G, Stanic V, Vasic V. Gentiana lutea Extracts and their Constituents as Inhibitors of Synaptosomal Ecto-NTPDase. INT J PHARMACOL 2016. [DOI: 10.3923/ijp.2016.272.289] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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Xu X, Bošnjaković-Pavlović N, Čolović MB, Krstić DZ, Vasić VM, Gillet JM, Wu P, Wei Y, Spasojević-de Biré A. A combined crystallographic analysis and ab initio calculations to interpret the reactivity of functionalized hexavanadates and their inhibitor potency toward Na(+)/K(+)-ATPase. J Inorg Biochem 2016; 161:27-36. [PMID: 27235271 DOI: 10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2016.04.029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/22/2015] [Revised: 04/16/2016] [Accepted: 04/25/2016] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Abstract
In vitro influence of five synthesized functionalized hexavanadates (V6) on commercial porcine cerebral cortex Na(+)/K(+)-ATPase activity has been studied. Dose dependent Na(+)/K(+)-ATPase inhibition was obtained for all investigated compounds. Calculated half maximal inhibitory concentration IC50 values, in mol/L, for Na(+)/K(+)-ATPase were 7.6×10(-5), 1.8×10(-5), 2.9×10(-5), 5.5×10(-5) for functionalized hexavanadates (V6) with tetrabutylammonium (TBA) [V6-CH3][TBA]2, [V6-NO2][TBA]2, [V6-OH][TBA]2 and [V6-C3][TBA]2 respectively. [V6-OH][Na]2 inhibited Na(+)/K(+)-ATPase activity up to 30% at maximal investigated concentration 1×10(-3)mol/L. This reactivity has been interpreted using a study of the non-covalent interactions of functionalized hexavanadate hybrids through Cambridge Structural Database (CSD) analysis. Bibliographic searching has led to 18 different structures and 99 contacts. We have observed that C-H⋯O contacts consolidate the structures. We have also performed density functional theory (DFT) calculations and have determined electrostatic potential values at the molecular surface on a series of functionalized V6. These results enlightened their chemical reactivity and their potential biological applications such as the inhibition of the ATPase.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiao Xu
- Université Paris Saclay, CentraleSupélec, Campus de Châtenay, Grande Voie des Vignes, 92295 Châtenay-Malabry, France; CNRS, UMR 8580, Laboratory "Structures Propriétés et Modélisation des Solides" (SPMS), Grande Voie des Vignes, 92295 Châtenay-Malabry, France
| | | | - Mirjana B Čolović
- Department of Physical Chemistry, Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, University of Belgrade, P.O.Box 522, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - Danijela Z Krstić
- University School of Medicine, Institute of Medical Chemistry, University of Belgrade, Višegradska 26, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia
| | - Vesna M Vasić
- Department of Physical Chemistry, Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, University of Belgrade, P.O.Box 522, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - Jean-Michel Gillet
- Université Paris Saclay, CentraleSupélec, Campus de Châtenay, Grande Voie des Vignes, 92295 Châtenay-Malabry, France; CNRS, UMR 8580, Laboratory "Structures Propriétés et Modélisation des Solides" (SPMS), Grande Voie des Vignes, 92295 Châtenay-Malabry, France
| | - Pingfan Wu
- Institute of POM-based Materials, The Synergistic Innovation Center of Catalysis Materials of Hubei Province, Hubei University of Technology, 430086 Wuhan, Hubei Province, P. R. China
| | - Yongge Wei
- Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, 100084 Beijing, P.R. China
| | - Anne Spasojević-de Biré
- Université Paris Saclay, CentraleSupélec, Campus de Châtenay, Grande Voie des Vignes, 92295 Châtenay-Malabry, France; CNRS, UMR 8580, Laboratory "Structures Propriétés et Modélisation des Solides" (SPMS), Grande Voie des Vignes, 92295 Châtenay-Malabry, France
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Wang YC, Wang EN, Wang CC, Huang CL, Huang ACW. Dissociating effects of spatial learning from locomotor activity for ouabain-induced bipolar disorder-like rats. Psychiatry Res 2014; 216:432-7. [PMID: 24656518 DOI: 10.1016/j.psychres.2014.03.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/30/2013] [Revised: 02/26/2014] [Accepted: 03/01/2014] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Whether ouabain, a Na+ - and K+-activated adenosine triphosphatase inhibitor, mimics cognitive impairments that can be dissociated from motor effects in the bipolar disorder-like animal model remains unclear. Ouabain and the vehicle aCSF were microinjected into the left lateral ventricle immediately, after 4h, and after 24h. The results showed that (a) locomotion responses of the Immediate group were significantly decreased compared to those of the aCSF group, particularly the first five minutes. (b) The ouabain-treated rats have longer latency and total distance traveled in the water maze task; however, the velocity was not affected for the ouabain group. (c) The analysis of covariance showed that the latency time (but not the total distance traveled and velocity) of the ouabain group was more impaired than that of the aCSF group, regardless of omitting total distance traveled and cross movement in the open field test. The latency might be more sensitive than the distance traveled and the velocity for assessing spatial learning. Dissociating the spatial learning from the movement may allow testing drug treatments of cognitive deficits independent of locomotor effects associated with bipolar disorder.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ying-Chou Wang
- Department of Clinical Psychology, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City 24205, Taiwan
| | - En-Nan Wang
- Department of Clinical Psychology, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City 24205, Taiwan; Department of Psychiatry, Shin-Kong Wu Ho-Su Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan; Graduate Institute of Humanities in Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - Chia-Chuan Wang
- School of Medicine, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City 24205, Taiwan
| | - Chung-Lei Huang
- Department of Psychology, Fo Guang University, Yilan County 26247, Taiwan
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7
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Petrović V, Čolović M, Krstić D, Vujačić A, Petrović S, Joksić G, Bugarčić Z, Vasić V. In vitro effects of some gold complexes on Na(+)/K(+) ATPase activity and cell proliferation. J Inorg Biochem 2013; 124:35-41. [PMID: 23591145 DOI: 10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2013.03.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/27/2012] [Revised: 03/25/2013] [Accepted: 03/25/2013] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
The in vitro influence of gold(III) complexes, H[AuCl4], [Au(DMSO)2Cl2]Cl and [Au(bipy)Cl2]Cl (bipy = 2,2'-bipyridine), upon commercially available Na(+)/K(+) ATPase activity, purified from porcine brain cortex, was investigated. Additionally, the complexes were tested on human lymphocytes, and incidence of micronuclei and cell proliferation index was determined. Concentration-dependent inhibition of the enzyme for all three compounds was obtained, but with differing potencies. Calculated IC50 from Hill analysis were (in M): 5.75×10(-7), 5.50×10(-6) and 3.98×10(-5), for H[AuCl4], [Au(DMSO)2Cl2]Cl and [Au(bipy)Cl2]Cl, respectively, while Hill coefficient values, n, were above 1 in all cases. This inhibition can be prevented using -SH donating ligands such as L-Cys and glutathione, and these ligands can also cause a recovery of the enzyme activity after the induced inhibition. Kinetic analysis demonstrated that each of the studied gold(III) complexes affects Na(+)/K(+) ATPase reducing maximum enzymatic velocity, Vmax, but not significantly changing the affinity for the substrate (KM value), implying a noncompetitive mode of the interaction. Furthermore, among investigated gold(III) complexes, the [Au(bipy)Cl2]Cl complex exhibits a strong cytotoxic effect on human lymphocytes, which suggests its potential for use in antitumor therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Voin Petrović
- Department of Physical Chemistry, Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
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Čolović MB, Bajuk-Bogdanović DV, Avramović NS, Holclajtner-Antunović ID, Bošnjaković-Pavlović NS, Vasić VM, Krstić DZ. Inhibition of rat synaptic membrane Na+/K+-ATPase and ecto-nucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolases by 12-tungstosilicic and 12-tungstophosphoric acid. Bioorg Med Chem 2011; 19:7063-9. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2011.10.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/22/2011] [Revised: 09/30/2011] [Accepted: 10/04/2011] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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Doughty-Shenton D, Joseph JD, Zhang J, Pagliarini DJ, Kim Y, Lu D, Dixon JE, Casey PJ. Pharmacological targeting of the mitochondrial phosphatase PTPMT1. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 2010; 333:584-92. [PMID: 20167843 DOI: 10.1124/jpet.109.163329] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022] Open
Abstract
The dual-specificity protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs) play integral roles in the regulation of cell signaling. There is a need for new tools to study these phosphatases, and the identification of inhibitors potentially affords not only new means for their study, but also possible therapeutics for the treatment of diseases caused by their dysregulation. However, the identification of selective inhibitors of the protein phosphatases has proven somewhat difficult. PTP localized to mitochondrion 1 (PTPMT1) is a recently discovered dual-specificity phosphatase that has been implicated in the regulation of insulin secretion. Screening of a commercially available small-molecule library yielded alexidine dihydrochloride, a dibiguanide compound, as an effective and selective inhibitor of PTPMT1 with an in vitro concentration that inhibits response by 50% of 1.08 microM. A related dibiguanide analog, chlorhexidine dihydrochloride, also significantly inhibited PTPMT1, albeit with lower potency, while a monobiguanide analog showed very weak inhibition. Treatment of isolated rat pancreatic islets with alexidine dihydrochloride resulted in a dose-dependent increase in insulin secretion, whereas treatment of a pancreatic beta-cell line with the drug affected the phosphorylation of mitochondrial proteins in a manner similar to genetic inhibition of PTPMT1. Furthermore, knockdown of PTPMT1 in rat islets rendered them insensitive to alexidine dihydrochloride treatment, providing evidence for mechanism-based activity of the inhibitor. Taken together, these studies establish alexidine dihydrochloride as an effective inhibitor of PTPMT1, both in vitro and in cells, and support the notion that PTPMT1 could serve as a pharmacological target in the treatment of type II diabetes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dahlia Doughty-Shenton
- Department of Pharmacology and Cancer Biology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27710-3813, USA
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Čolović M, Krstić D, Krinulović K, Momić T, Savić J, Vujačić A, Vasić V. Na+/K+-ATPase: Activity and inhibition. RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A 2009. [DOI: 10.1134/s0036024409090337] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Na⁺,K⁺-ATPase as the Target Enzyme for Organic and Inorganic Compounds. SENSORS 2008; 8:8321-8360. [PMID: 27873990 PMCID: PMC3791021 DOI: 10.3390/s8128321] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/03/2008] [Revised: 11/09/2008] [Accepted: 12/11/2008] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
Abstract
This paper gives an overview of the literature data concerning specific and non specific inhibitors of Na+,K+-ATPase receptor. The immobilization approaches developed to improve the rather low time and temperature stability of Na+,K+-ATPase, as well to preserve the enzyme properties were overviewed. The functional immobilization of Na+,K+-ATPase receptor as the target, with preservation of the full functional protein activity and access of various substances to an optimum number of binding sites under controlled conditions in the combination with high sensitive technology for the detection of enzyme activity is the basis for application of this enzyme in medical, pharmaceutical and environmental research.
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12
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Krstić D, Tomić N, Krinulović K, Vasić V. The influence of potassium ion (K+) on digoxin-induced inhibition of porcine cerebral cortex Na+/K+-ATPase. J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem 2008; 21:471-5. [PMID: 17059183 DOI: 10.1080/14756360600642230] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022] Open
Abstract
The in vitro influence of potassium ion modulations, in the concentration range 2 mM-500 mM, on digoxin-induced inhibition of porcine cerebral cortex Na+ / K+-ATPase activity was studied. The response of enzymatic activity in the presence of various K+ concentrations to digoxin was biphasic, thereby, indicating the existence of two Na+ / K+-ATPase isoforms, differing in the affinity towards the tested drug. Both isoforms showed higher sensitivity to digoxin in the presence of K+ ions below 20 mM in the medium assay. The IC50 values for high/low isoforms 2.77 x 10(-6) M / 8.56 x 10(-5) M and 7.06 x 10(-7) M / 1.87 x 10(-5) M were obtained in the presence of optimal (20 mM) and 2 mM K+, respectively. However, preincubation in the presence of elevated K+ concentration (50-500 mM) in the medium assay prior to Na+ / K+-ATPase exposure to digoxin did not prevent the inhibition, i.e. IC50 values for both isoforms was the same as in the presence of the optimal K+ concentration. On the contrary, addition of 200 mM K+ into the medium assay after 10 minutes exposure of Na+ / K+-ATPase to digoxin, showed a time-dependent recovery effect on the inhibited enzymatic activity. Kinetic analysis showed that digoxin inhibited Na+ / K+-ATPase by reducing maximum enzymatic velocity (Vmax) and Km, implying an uncompetitive mode of interaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Danijela Krstić
- Institute of Chemistry, School of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia & Montenegro
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Lefranc F, Mijatovic T, Kondo Y, Sauvage S, Roland I, Debeir O, Krstic D, Vasic V, Gailly P, Kondo S, Blanco G, Kiss R. Targeting the alpha 1 subunit of the sodium pump to combat glioblastoma cells. Neurosurgery 2008; 62:211-21; discussion 221-2. [PMID: 18300910 DOI: 10.1227/01.neu.0000311080.43024.0e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 128] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE Ion transporters play pivotal roles in cancer cell migration in general and in glioblastomas (GBMs) in particular. However, the specific role of Na/K-ATPase (the sodium pump) and, in particular, its alpha1 subunit, has remained unexplored in GBMs. MATERIALS AND METHODS The expression of Na+/K+ -ATPase alpha1 in GBM clinical samples, normal brain tissue, and a human GBM cell line has been investigated. Using the novel cardenolide UNBS1450 (Unibioscreen, Brussels, Belgium), which is a ligand of the sodium pump, we have characterized the effects of inhibiting Na+/K+ -ATPase alpha1 in human GBM cells with respect to cell proliferation; morphology; impact on intracellular Na+, Ca2+, and adenosine triphosphate; and changes in the actin cytoskeleton. We have investigated the mechanism by which UNBS1450 overcomes the apoptosis resistance of GBMs and determined its anti-tumor effects in comparative studies in vitro in GBM cell viability assays and in vivo using an orthotopic human GBM xenograft model. RESULTS Overall, the alpha1 subunit of Na+/K+ -ATPase is highly expressed in a majority of glioblastomas compared with normal brain tissues, and by binding to this subunit in human U373-MG GBM cells, UNBS1450 impairs cell proliferation and migration via an intracellular adenosine triphosphate decrease-mediated disorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and cytotoxic proautophagic effects. UNBS1450 also significantly increases the in vivo survival of mice orthotopically grafted with U373-MG GBM cells. CONCLUSION Inhibition of the Na+/K+ -ATPase alpha1 subunit in human GBM cells impairs both cell migration and cell proliferation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Florence Lefranc
- Department of Neurosurgery, Erasme Hospital, Free University of Brussels, Route de Lennik, 808, 1070 Brussels, Belgium.
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14
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Krinulović KS, Vasić VM. Interaction of some Pd(II) complexes with Na+ / K+-ATPase: inhibition, kinetics, prevention and recovery. J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem 2007; 21:459-65. [PMID: 17059181 DOI: 10.1080/14756360600628510] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022] Open
Abstract
The aim of this work was to investigate the influence of [PdCl4]2-, [PdCl(dien)]+ and [PdCl(Me4dien)]+ complexes on Na+ / K+-ATPase activity. The dose-dependent inhibition curves were obtained in all cases. IC50 values determined by Hill analysis were 2.25 x 10(-5) M, 1.21 x 10(-4) M and 2.36 x 10(-4) M, respectively. Na+ / K+-ATPase exhibited typical Michelis-Menten kinetics in the presence of Pd(II) complexes. Kinetic parameters (Vmax, Km) derived using Eadie-Hofstee transformation indicated a noncompetitive type of Na+ / K+-ATPase inhibition. The inhibitor constants (Ki) were determined from Dixon plots. The order of complex affinity for binding with Na+ / K+-ATPase, deducted from Ki values, was [PdCl4]2- > [PdCl(dien)]+ > [PdCl(Me4dien)]+. The results indicated that the potency of Pd(II) complexes to inhibit Na+/ K +-ATPase activity depended strongly on ligands of the related compound. Furthermore, the ability of SH-donor ligands, L-cysteine and glutathione, to prevent and recover the Pd(II) complexes-induced inhibition of Na+ / K+-ATPase was examined. The addition of 1 mM L-cysteine or glutathione to the reaction mixture before exposure to Pd(II) complexes prevented the inhibition by increasing the IC50 values by one order of magnitude. Moreover, the inhibited enzymatic activity was recovered by addition of SH-donor ligands in a concentration-dependent manner.
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Affiliation(s)
- Katarina S Krinulović
- Vinca Institute of Nuclear Sciences, Department of Physical Chemistry, P.O. Box 522, Belgrade 11001, Serbia & Montenegro
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Krinulović K, Bugarcić Z, Vrvić M, Krstić D, Vasić V. Prevention and recovery of (mu(3)-diethylentriamino)-chloro-palladium(II)-chloride induced inhibition of Na/K-ATPase by SH containing ligands--L-cysteine and glutathione. Toxicol In Vitro 2006; 20:1292-9. [PMID: 16697549 DOI: 10.1016/j.tiv.2006.03.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/23/2005] [Revised: 02/01/2006] [Accepted: 03/01/2006] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
Abstract
The effect of (mu(3)-diethylentriamino)-chloro-palladium(II)-chloride ([PdCl(dien)]Cl) on the activity of Na/K-ATPase from porcine cerebral cortex was studied in vitro, in the absence and presence of -SH containing ligands L-cysteine and glutathione (GSH). The aim of the study was to elucidate the mechanism of [PdCl(dien)](+) induced inhibition of the enzyme activity and to examine the ability of thiols to prevent and recover the inhibition. The coordinative interaction between [PdCl(dien)](+) and enzyme was verified by UV and (1)H NMR spectra. The semblance in the changes in absorption spectra of [PdCl(dien)](+) in the presence of Na/K-ATPase and thiols (L-cysteine and GSH) suggested that the complex ion interacts with enzymatic sulfhydryl groups. [PdCl(dien)](+) inhibited the enzyme activity in a dose-dependent manner. The Hill analysis of the inhibition curve yielded the half-maximum inhibitory activity value, IC(50)=1.21 x 10(-4)M, and Hill coefficient, n=0.7, suggesting the negative cooperation for binding of [PdCl(dien)](+) to the enzyme. Dependence of the initial reaction rate on the concentration of MgATP(2-) exhibited typical Michelis-Menten kinetics in the absence and presence of the inhibitor. Kinetic analysis showed that [PdCl(dien)](+) inhibited Na/K-ATPase by reducing the maximum reaction rate (V(max)), rather than changing the affinity to the substrate (K(m)). Kinetic parameters derived using Lineweaver-Burk transformation of experimental data indicated the non-competitive nature of Na/K-ATPase inhibition. The inhibitory constant, K(i)=1.05 x 10(-4)M, was determined from secondary replot of Lineweaver-Burk graph, and correlated with stability constants of [Pd(dien)(thiol)] complexes. 1 x 10(-3)M L-cysteine or GSH prevented the enzyme inhibition induced by Pd(II) complex cation when present below 1 x 10(-4)M. The both thiols completely reversed the inhibited activity in the concentration dependent manner, due to the complex formation with [PdCl(dien)](+).
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Affiliation(s)
- Katarina Krinulović
- Vinca Institute of Nuclear Sciences, Department of Physical Chemistry, P.O. Box 522, 11001 Belgrade, Serbia and Montenegro
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Vasić V, Cernigoj U, Krinulović K, Joksić G, Franko M. Evaluation of photochemical degradation of digoxin by Na,K-ATPase assay. J Pharm Biomed Anal 2005; 40:404-9. [PMID: 16384681 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpba.2005.05.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/25/2005] [Revised: 05/26/2005] [Accepted: 05/26/2005] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
A simple Na,K-ATPase assay is described as a suitable method for testing of digoxin photodegradation. The exposure of Na,K-ATPase to the photodegraded samples exhibited reduced inhibition of the enzyme, compared to the unirradiated samples containing equal initial concentrations of drug. The degree of inhibition was dependent on the irradiation time. The concentrations of digoxin in irradiated samples were evaluated by HPLC analysis. Excellent agreement of the results obtained by both methods was observed. The investigation of the influence of irradiated samples on Na,K-ATPase inhibition revealed no side products acting as Na,K-ATPase inhibitors. The cytokinesis block micronucleus test (CBMN) was applied in order to investigate the cytotoxicity of the possible degradation products after exposure to UV irradiation. The results confirmed that the photochemical treatment did not induce the cytotoxic side products. Zero order kinetics, which was observed for digoxin photodegradation and the associated reaction mechanism are also discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vesna Vasić
- Vinca Institute of Nuclear Sciences, P.O. Box 522, 11001 Belgrade, Serbia and Montenegro.
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