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Jia W, Chen X, Fang J, Cao H. Association of Teamwork, Moral Sensitivity and Missed Nursing Care in ICU Nurses: A Cross-Sectional Study. J Clin Nurs 2025; 34:1801-1807. [PMID: 39739563 DOI: 10.1111/jocn.17439] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/15/2024] [Revised: 07/18/2024] [Accepted: 09/01/2024] [Indexed: 01/02/2025]
Abstract
AIM To investigate the correlation between intensive care unit (ICU) nurses' demographic characteristics, teamwork, moral sensitivity and missed nursing care. BACKGROUND Teamwork, moral sensitivity and missed nursing care are important health challenges among ICU nurses. Clarifying the relationship between variables is benefit to improve the quality of patients care. Nevertheless, a comprehensive conceptualisation of the relationship between teamwork, moral sensitivity and missed nursing care remains lacking. DESIGN A cross-sectional design. METHODS This study follows the STROBE checklist. ICU nurses were recruited by two hospitals between November 2023 and January 2024, in Shandong Province, China. The demographic characteristic questionnaire, teamwork perceptions questionnaire, moral sensitivity questionnaire-revised version into Chinese and the Chinese version of the missed nursing care questionnaire were used for investigation. Multiple linear regression was used to clarify the factors affecting missed nursing care. Pearson correlation was used to test the correlation between teamwork, moral sensitivity and missed nursing care. RESULTS The level of missed nursing care for ICU nurses was low, with overall mean score of 37.49. Missed nursing care for ICU nurses in the labour dispatch were much higher than nurses with the contract system and personnel agency (p < 0.05). The 12-h shifts of ICU nurses also influenced missed nursing care. Furthermore, teamwork has a positive relationship with moral sensitivity (r = 0.653, p < 0.001). CONCLUSION Hospital and nursing managers should pay attention to the clinical sense of belonging of ICU nurses, reasonably set the working shifts, which will help to reduce the occurrence of missed nursing care. RELEVANCE TO CLINICAL PRACTICE It is recommended that nursing managers should invest in strategies to enhance nurse teamwork and implement a 12-h shift pattern, which can alleviate moral distress and improve quality of care. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION No patient or public contribution. (The data of this were collected from nurses and not related to patients. They were informed of the research process and precautions, signed informed consent.).
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Affiliation(s)
- Wanshun Jia
- Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China
| | - Xue Chen
- Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China
| | - Jinxia Fang
- Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China
| | - Heng Cao
- Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China
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Avanoğlu E, Calikusu Incekar M. Missed Nursing Care of Nurses in Neonatal Intensive Care Units During COVID-19 Period: A Cross-Sectional Descriptive Study. Compr Child Adolesc Nurs 2025; 48:60-70. [PMID: 39903663 DOI: 10.1080/24694193.2025.2463019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/29/2024] [Accepted: 01/28/2025] [Indexed: 02/06/2025]
Abstract
This study was conducted to determine the missed nursing care and to compare missed nursing care with descriptive characteristics of nurses during the COVID-19 period. The study was conducted with 182 nurses as a descriptive design working in seven public hospitals with a level III neonatal intensive care unit in Istanbul between April and July 2021. The study used an introductory information form for nurses and the Misscare survey-Pediatric version. Missed nursing care included "mouth care," "full documentation of all necessary data," and "communication of all relevant information during shift change or handover" in the first three ranks (n = 179, 98.35%). It was found that the highest score among reasons for missed nursing care was in the communication sub-dimension (2.50 ± 0.74). It was found that the reasons for missing care for nurses between the ages of 26-30 and with 6-10 years of professional experience (p < .05) were material resources-related, while the reasons for missing care for nurses with 11 years or more of professional experience (p < .05) and caring for 4 sick newborns in a shift (p < .01) were communication problems. It was concluded that nurses were unable to provide at least one nursing care in the last shift, and this was primarily due to communication-related problems. Training and policies for the development of communication skills can be suggested to reduce missed nursing care.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ezgi Avanoğlu
- Bornova Türkan Özilhan State Hospital, General Intensive Care Unit, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Müjde Calikusu Incekar
- Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Pediatric Nursing, Yuksek Ihtisas University, Ankara, Turkey
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Cesare M, D' Agostino F, Damiani G, Nurchis MC, Ricciardi W, Cocchieri A. Exploring the Impact of Medical Complexity on Nursing Complexity of Care in Paediatric Patients: A Retrospective Observational Study. J Clin Nurs 2024. [PMID: 39381892 DOI: 10.1111/jocn.17460] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/26/2024] [Revised: 08/29/2024] [Accepted: 09/06/2024] [Indexed: 10/10/2024]
Abstract
AIMS To explore the impact of medical complexity, defined by the number of chronic conditions, on the complexity of care, as described by the frequency of nursing diagnoses (NDs) and nursing actions (NAs), in paediatric patients. DESIGN Retrospective observational study. METHODS This study was conducted in an Italian university hospital and involved the analysis of electronic health records for neonatal and paediatric patients who were consecutively admitted from January to December 2022. The sample was classified into three categories-non-chronic, single chronic and multimorbid patients-according to their clinical profiles. NDs recorded within the first 24 h from patient hospital admission and NAs performed throughout the hospital stay were counted for each group. RESULTS Distinct variations in the prevalence and patterns of NDs and NAs were observed across different levels of medical complexity. A significant moderate positive correlation between the number of NDs and NAs was found. However, the frequency of NDs did not directly correlate with the number of chronic conditions. Conversely, a weak but significant negative correlation was identified between the quantity of NAs and the number of chronic conditions. While the frequency of NDs showed a stable but decreasing trend as the number of chronic conditions increased, a higher number of chronic conditions were associated with a lower quantity of NAs. CONCLUSIONS We discovered a notable variation in the complexity of care across varying levels of medical complexity in paediatric patients. Our findings suggest that the complexity of care does not necessarily correspond to the degree of medical complexity. The observed negative relationship between the number of chronic conditions and the quantity of NAs underscores the need for further research to explore this unexpected finding and its implications for clinical practice. IMPLICATIONS FOR THE PROFESSION AND/OR PATIENT CARE Without the adoption of standardised nursing terminologies, such as nursing diagnoses (NDs) and nursing actions (NAs), assessing the complexity of care in paediatric settings can be challenging. Integrating clinical nursing information systems that incorporate standardised NDs and NAs into electronic health records is crucial for accurately documenting and analysing the complexity of care and its relationship with medical complexity. IMPACT In paediatric patients, the frequency of nursing diagnoses (NDs) at hospital admission is significantly associated with the quantity of nursing actions (NAs) delivered during hospitalisation. However, there is no correlation between the frequency of NDs and medical complexity, as defined by the number of chronic disorders. Specifically, the frequency of NDs decreases with increasing medical complexity, while the quantity of NAs is negatively associated with the number of chronic disorders. This indicates that the complexity of care cannot be inferred solely from medical complexity, and additional factors need to be explored. These findings enhance understanding of how complexity of care relates to medical complexity in paediatric patients. Insights into the prevalence and patterns of NDs and NAs can benefit nurses, managers, researchers and policymakers by informing clinical and organisational decision-making to ensure high-quality care. REPORTING METHOD The study adhered to the RECORD Statement. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION Patients, service users, caregivers or public members were not directly involved in the design, conduct, analysis and interpretation of data or in writing this paper. Patients contributed only to data collection.
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Affiliation(s)
- Manuele Cesare
- Center of Excellence for Nursing Scholarship (CECRI), Board of Nursing (OPI) of Rome, Rome, Italy
| | - Fabio D' Agostino
- Saint Camillus International University of Health Sciences, Rome, Italy
| | - Gianfranco Damiani
- Department of Woman and Child Health and Public Health, Gemelli IRCCS University Hospital Foundation, Rome, Italy
- Section of Hygiene, University Department of Life Sciences and Public Health, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy
| | - Mario Cesare Nurchis
- Section of Hygiene, University Department of Life Sciences and Public Health, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy
| | - Walter Ricciardi
- Section of Hygiene, University Department of Life Sciences and Public Health, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy
| | - Antonello Cocchieri
- Department of Woman and Child Health and Public Health, Gemelli IRCCS University Hospital Foundation, Rome, Italy
- Section of Hygiene, University Department of Life Sciences and Public Health, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy
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Messina G, Natale G, Sagnelli C, Vicidomini G, Mancino D, Cerullo G, De Gregorio S, De Angelis S, Otranto C, Leonardi B, Dattolo S, Giorgiano NM, De Masi A, Esposito F, Puca MA, Vicario G, Fiorelli A, Sica A. The Impact of Assessment of Nurses' Experiences in Thoracic Surgery in Onco-Hematological Patients. Healthcare (Basel) 2024; 12:1843. [PMID: 39337184 PMCID: PMC11431484 DOI: 10.3390/healthcare12181843] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/04/2024] [Revised: 08/22/2024] [Accepted: 09/03/2024] [Indexed: 09/30/2024] Open
Abstract
Background: Nowadays, Thoracic Surgery is technologically advanced; therefore, it also focuses its attention on nursing care. The aim of the study is to evaluate the effect of the assessment of a dedicated team of nurses (DTN) in all onco-hematological patients undergoing VATS lobectomy for lung cancer on the outcome of the patient, preventing pressure injuries, reducing perioperative stress, duration of operations, complications, and hospital stay times. Methods: We performed a single-center observational retrospective study, including 31 DTN and 760 onco-hematological patients who underwent thoracic surgery between 30 October 2018 and 30 June 2023 at "Vanvitelli" University of Naples. Results: DTN ensures good nursing care before, during, and after surgery. Operative time was reduced by approximately 20 min, decreasing hospital infections in the DNT period and reducing intraoperative complications such as bleeding and hospital costs (p < 0.05). Conclusions: Thoracic surgery nurses require more specialized training to adapt to the development of sophisticated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gaetana Messina
- Thoracic Surgery Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria “Luigi Vanvitelli”, University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, 80131 Naples, Italy; (G.M.); (G.N.); (G.V.); (D.M.); (G.C.); (S.D.G.); (S.D.A.); (C.O.); (B.L.); (S.D.); (N.M.G.); (A.D.M.); (F.E.); (M.A.P.); (G.V.); (A.F.)
| | - Giovanni Natale
- Thoracic Surgery Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria “Luigi Vanvitelli”, University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, 80131 Naples, Italy; (G.M.); (G.N.); (G.V.); (D.M.); (G.C.); (S.D.G.); (S.D.A.); (C.O.); (B.L.); (S.D.); (N.M.G.); (A.D.M.); (F.E.); (M.A.P.); (G.V.); (A.F.)
| | - Caterina Sagnelli
- Department of Mental Health and Public Medicine, Section of Infectious Diseases, University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, 80131 Naples, Italy
| | - Giovanni Vicidomini
- Thoracic Surgery Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria “Luigi Vanvitelli”, University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, 80131 Naples, Italy; (G.M.); (G.N.); (G.V.); (D.M.); (G.C.); (S.D.G.); (S.D.A.); (C.O.); (B.L.); (S.D.); (N.M.G.); (A.D.M.); (F.E.); (M.A.P.); (G.V.); (A.F.)
| | - Diana Mancino
- Thoracic Surgery Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria “Luigi Vanvitelli”, University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, 80131 Naples, Italy; (G.M.); (G.N.); (G.V.); (D.M.); (G.C.); (S.D.G.); (S.D.A.); (C.O.); (B.L.); (S.D.); (N.M.G.); (A.D.M.); (F.E.); (M.A.P.); (G.V.); (A.F.)
| | - Giuseppe Cerullo
- Thoracic Surgery Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria “Luigi Vanvitelli”, University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, 80131 Naples, Italy; (G.M.); (G.N.); (G.V.); (D.M.); (G.C.); (S.D.G.); (S.D.A.); (C.O.); (B.L.); (S.D.); (N.M.G.); (A.D.M.); (F.E.); (M.A.P.); (G.V.); (A.F.)
| | - Simona De Gregorio
- Thoracic Surgery Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria “Luigi Vanvitelli”, University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, 80131 Naples, Italy; (G.M.); (G.N.); (G.V.); (D.M.); (G.C.); (S.D.G.); (S.D.A.); (C.O.); (B.L.); (S.D.); (N.M.G.); (A.D.M.); (F.E.); (M.A.P.); (G.V.); (A.F.)
| | - Sabrina De Angelis
- Thoracic Surgery Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria “Luigi Vanvitelli”, University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, 80131 Naples, Italy; (G.M.); (G.N.); (G.V.); (D.M.); (G.C.); (S.D.G.); (S.D.A.); (C.O.); (B.L.); (S.D.); (N.M.G.); (A.D.M.); (F.E.); (M.A.P.); (G.V.); (A.F.)
| | - Carmela Otranto
- Thoracic Surgery Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria “Luigi Vanvitelli”, University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, 80131 Naples, Italy; (G.M.); (G.N.); (G.V.); (D.M.); (G.C.); (S.D.G.); (S.D.A.); (C.O.); (B.L.); (S.D.); (N.M.G.); (A.D.M.); (F.E.); (M.A.P.); (G.V.); (A.F.)
| | - Beatrice Leonardi
- Thoracic Surgery Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria “Luigi Vanvitelli”, University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, 80131 Naples, Italy; (G.M.); (G.N.); (G.V.); (D.M.); (G.C.); (S.D.G.); (S.D.A.); (C.O.); (B.L.); (S.D.); (N.M.G.); (A.D.M.); (F.E.); (M.A.P.); (G.V.); (A.F.)
| | - Silvia Dattolo
- Thoracic Surgery Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria “Luigi Vanvitelli”, University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, 80131 Naples, Italy; (G.M.); (G.N.); (G.V.); (D.M.); (G.C.); (S.D.G.); (S.D.A.); (C.O.); (B.L.); (S.D.); (N.M.G.); (A.D.M.); (F.E.); (M.A.P.); (G.V.); (A.F.)
| | - Noemi Maria Giorgiano
- Thoracic Surgery Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria “Luigi Vanvitelli”, University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, 80131 Naples, Italy; (G.M.); (G.N.); (G.V.); (D.M.); (G.C.); (S.D.G.); (S.D.A.); (C.O.); (B.L.); (S.D.); (N.M.G.); (A.D.M.); (F.E.); (M.A.P.); (G.V.); (A.F.)
| | - Andrea De Masi
- Thoracic Surgery Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria “Luigi Vanvitelli”, University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, 80131 Naples, Italy; (G.M.); (G.N.); (G.V.); (D.M.); (G.C.); (S.D.G.); (S.D.A.); (C.O.); (B.L.); (S.D.); (N.M.G.); (A.D.M.); (F.E.); (M.A.P.); (G.V.); (A.F.)
| | - Francesco Esposito
- Thoracic Surgery Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria “Luigi Vanvitelli”, University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, 80131 Naples, Italy; (G.M.); (G.N.); (G.V.); (D.M.); (G.C.); (S.D.G.); (S.D.A.); (C.O.); (B.L.); (S.D.); (N.M.G.); (A.D.M.); (F.E.); (M.A.P.); (G.V.); (A.F.)
| | - Maria Antonietta Puca
- Thoracic Surgery Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria “Luigi Vanvitelli”, University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, 80131 Naples, Italy; (G.M.); (G.N.); (G.V.); (D.M.); (G.C.); (S.D.G.); (S.D.A.); (C.O.); (B.L.); (S.D.); (N.M.G.); (A.D.M.); (F.E.); (M.A.P.); (G.V.); (A.F.)
| | - Giuseppe Vicario
- Thoracic Surgery Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria “Luigi Vanvitelli”, University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, 80131 Naples, Italy; (G.M.); (G.N.); (G.V.); (D.M.); (G.C.); (S.D.G.); (S.D.A.); (C.O.); (B.L.); (S.D.); (N.M.G.); (A.D.M.); (F.E.); (M.A.P.); (G.V.); (A.F.)
| | - Alfonso Fiorelli
- Thoracic Surgery Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria “Luigi Vanvitelli”, University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, 80131 Naples, Italy; (G.M.); (G.N.); (G.V.); (D.M.); (G.C.); (S.D.G.); (S.D.A.); (C.O.); (B.L.); (S.D.); (N.M.G.); (A.D.M.); (F.E.); (M.A.P.); (G.V.); (A.F.)
| | - Antonello Sica
- Department of Precision Medicine, University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, 80131 Naples, Italy;
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Gallagher TT, McKechnie AC. Missed care and equitable breastfeeding support: An integrative review of exposure to in-hospital care by patient characteristics and breastfeeding outcomes. J Adv Nurs 2024; 80:3086-3102. [PMID: 38297430 DOI: 10.1111/jan.16077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/01/2023] [Revised: 12/27/2023] [Accepted: 01/05/2024] [Indexed: 02/02/2024]
Abstract
AIM To synthesize the literature on breastfeeding outcomes associated with exposure to internationally recognized best practices, such as the Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative, for patients in the United States during the postpartum period, contextualized within the Missed Care Model. DESIGN The authors employed Whittemore and Knafl's integrative review framework and the 2020 PRISMA guidelines for data extraction, synthesis, reporting and assessment. METHODS Five electronic databases were searched for articles published between 2007 and 2023. Eligible articles reported on exposure to breastfeeding best practices and outcomes or the experiences, views, perceptions and attitudes of parents, nurses or lactation consultants regarding hospital breastfeeding support. Extracted data were compared to identify in-hospital exposure to breastfeeding best practices and breastfeeding outcomes, and differences in exposure and outcomes based on patient and provider characteristics. RESULTS Twenty-one quantitative, qualitative and mixed methods articles met inclusion criteria. A higher reported adherence to best practices was associated with greater odds of breastfeeding; some practices demonstrated greater effects overall or for specific groups. Higher exposures to best practices and higher breastfeeding rates were found for non-Hispanic white patients, and those with more education, private insurance and who live in urban areas. Disparities in support and outcomes were related to patients' race/ethnicity, language, weight and age. Qualitative findings reflected missed care concepts, such as internal processes related to habits and group norms, relevant to breastfeeding support. CONCLUSION Review findings also include an adapted Missed Care Model specific to breastfeeding support, which can inform future research related to providers' internal processes that may influence breastfeeding or equitable breastfeeding care. IMPLICATIONS FOR THE PROFESSION AND/OR PATIENT CARE Missed care can be influenced by a variety of factors, including providers' internal values and beliefs. Study findings suggest the existence of inequities in breastfeeding care and underscore the need to address and eliminate breastfeeding disparities. IMPACT This study addressed how patient exposure to best practices in breastfeeding support relates to breastfeeding outcomes and whether exposure and outcomes differ by patient or provider characteristics, connecting this to the Missed Care in Breastfeeding Support Model. The main findings were that higher reported exposure to best practices in breastfeeding support related to improved breastfeeding outcomes; inequities exist in exposure to best practices; and patients and providers identify the importance of providers' internal processes in the delivery of breastfeeding support, which aligns with the Missed Care in Breastfeeding Support Model. Study findings will have the potential to impact how nurses, lactation consultants and other providers who deliver breastfeeding support in the postpartum hospital setting. REPORTING METHOD The authors adhered to relevant 2020 PRISMA reporting guidelines. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION No patient or public contribution.
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Kohanová D, Zrubcová D, Bartoníčková D, Solgajová A. Unmet care needs in psychiatric healthcare context: A systematized literature review. J Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs 2024. [PMID: 39016194 DOI: 10.1111/jpm.13083] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/24/2024] [Revised: 06/11/2024] [Accepted: 07/05/2024] [Indexed: 07/18/2024]
Abstract
WHAT IS KNOWN ON THE SUBJECT Missed, rationed or unfinished nursing care represents a global problem that jeopardizes the provision of quality and safe care. This phenomenon is frequently observed in adult, paediatric and child healthcare facilities and various care units. WHAT THE PAPER ADDS TO EXISTING KNOWLEDGE The findings of this review contribute valuable information to inform evidence-based practices, foster organizational improvements and ultimately optimize the overall quality of care in psychiatric healthcare settings. In addition, the review illuminates the far-reaching consequences of care on both patient and nurse outcomes, emphasizing the urgent need for tailored strategies to mitigate these effects. WHAT ARE THE IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE Based on the synthesis of the literature, a thorough and continuous assessment of patient care needs in the physical, psychological and social domains is needed, primarily utilizing standardized instruments designed for psychiatric settings to ensure a comprehensive understanding of unmet needs. Based on identified unmet needs, nurses should develop individualized care plans and tailor interventions to address them. In addition, nurse managers must adopt and implement regular monitoring mechanisms to track the prevalence of unmet care needs and at the same time establish reporting systems that capture the proportion of unmet needs, allowing timely interventions and adjustments to care delivery. Lastly, nurse managers must not only emphasize the importance of ethical care practices and dignity-focused interventions but also educate healthcare providers, especially nurses, on the potential threats to patient dignity arising from unmet care needs. ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION: Despite frequent observations of unmet care needs in acute care adult settings, there are a limited number of studies that focus on investigating this phenomenon in the psychiatric setting. AIM To synthesize the existing empirical research on unmet care needs in psychiatric healthcare settings. METHODS The search was carried out in August 2023 in four scientific databases, PubMed, ProQuest, Web of Science and OVID Nursing, based on their institutional availability. The search produced 1129 studies. The search and retrieval process reflected the recommendations of the Preferred Reporting Items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses. RESULTS This review included 14 studies investigating unmet care needs in the psychiatric healthcare setting. Unmet care needs included three domains: physical, psychological and social. The analysis of the factors revealed factors related to the characteristics of the organization, nurse and patient. DISCUSSION The classification of unmet needs provides a comprehensive understanding of the various challenges facing people in psychiatric healthcare settings. IMPLICATION FOR PRACTICE Identified factors that influence the occurrence of unmet care needs will help prevent the occurrence of unmet care needs and timely assessment. The resolution of needs helps to achieve patient and nurse outcomes, increase the quality of care provided and patient satisfaction in a psychiatric healthcare setting.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dominika Kohanová
- Department of Nursing, Faculty of Social Sciences and Health Care, Constantine the Philosopher University, Nitra, Slovakia
| | - Dana Zrubcová
- Department of Nursing, Faculty of Social Sciences and Health Care, Constantine the Philosopher University, Nitra, Slovakia
| | - Daniela Bartoníčková
- Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Palacký University Olomouc, Olomouc, Czechia
| | - Andrea Solgajová
- Department of Nursing, Faculty of Social Sciences and Health Care, Constantine the Philosopher University, Nitra, Slovakia
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Takashima M, Gibson V, Borello E, Galluzzo L, Gill FJ, Kinney S, Newall F, Ullman AJ. Pediatric invasive device utility and harm: a multi-site point prevalence survey. Pediatr Res 2024; 96:148-158. [PMID: 38200324 PMCID: PMC11257939 DOI: 10.1038/s41390-023-03014-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/22/2023] [Revised: 12/14/2023] [Accepted: 12/15/2023] [Indexed: 01/12/2024]
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND AIMS Invasive devices are widely used in healthcare settings; however, pediatric patients are especially vulnerable to invasive device-associated harm. This study aimed to explore invasive device utility, prevalence, harm, and clinical practice across three Australian pediatric tertiary hospitals. METHODS In 2022-2023, a multi-center, observational, rolling-point-prevalence survey was conducted. Fifty-per-cent of inpatients were systemically sampled by random allocation. Patients with devices were then followed for up to 3-days for device-related complications/failures and management/removal characteristics. RESULTS Of the 285 patients audited, 78.2% had an invasive device (n = 412 devices), with a median of 1 device-per-patient (interquartile range 1-2), with a maximum of 13 devices-per-patient. Over half of devices were vascular access devices (n = 223; 54.1%), followed by gastrointestinal devices (n = 112; 27.2%). The point-prevalence of all device complications on Day 0 was 10.7% (44/412 devices) and period-prevalence throughout the audit period was 27.7% (114/412 devices). The period-prevalence of device failure was 13.4% (55/412 devices). CONCLUSIONS The study highlighted a high prevalence of invasive devices among hospitalized patients. One-in-ten devices failed during the audit period. These findings underscore the need for vigilant monitoring and improved strategies to minimize complications and enhance the safety of invasive devices in pediatric hospital settings. IMPACT A high prevalence of invasive devices among hospitalized patients was reported. Of the 285 patients audited, almost 80% had an invasive device (total 412 devices), with a median of 1 device-per-patient and a maximum of 13 devices-per-patient. The most common devices used in pediatric healthcare are vascular access devices (n = 223; 54.1%), however, 16% (n = 36) of these devices failed, and one-third had complications. The point prevalence of all device complications at day 0 was 10.7% (44 out of 412 devices), with a period prevalence of 27.7% (114 out of 412 devices) throughout the audit period.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mari Takashima
- School of Nursing, Midwifery and Social Work, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD, Australia.
- Queensland Children's Hospital, Children's Health Queensland Hospital and Health Service, South Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
| | - Victoria Gibson
- School of Nursing, Midwifery and Social Work, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD, Australia
- Queensland Children's Hospital, Children's Health Queensland Hospital and Health Service, South Brisbane, QLD, Australia
| | - Eloise Borello
- Nursing Research Department, Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
| | - Lily Galluzzo
- School of Nursing, Midwifery and Social Work, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD, Australia
| | - Fenella J Gill
- Perth Children's Hospital, Child and Adolescent Health Service, Perth, WA, Australia
- School of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia
| | - Sharon Kinney
- Nursing Research Department, Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
- Department of Nursing and Paediatrics, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
| | - Fiona Newall
- Nursing Research Department, Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
- Department of Nursing and Paediatrics, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
| | - Amanda J Ullman
- School of Nursing, Midwifery and Social Work, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD, Australia
- Queensland Children's Hospital, Children's Health Queensland Hospital and Health Service, South Brisbane, QLD, Australia
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Nist MD, Spurlock EJ, Pickler RH. Barriers and Facilitators of Parent Presence in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. MCN Am J Matern Child Nurs 2024; 49:137-144. [PMID: 38240753 DOI: 10.1097/nmc.0000000000001000] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/30/2024]
Abstract
PURPOSE The purpose of this study was to describe system-level and personal factors influencing parent presence in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) and identify differences in factors by sociodemographic characteristics. STUDY DESIGN AND METHODS In a cross-sectional national survey study using social media recruitment, participants rated the frequency of 13 potential barriers and 12 potential facilitators using a 5-point Likert scale. Experiences of discrimination and parent-staff engagement were also measured. RESULTS Valid responses were analyzed from 152 participants. Uncomfortable facilities and home responsibilities were the most highly reported system-level and personal barriers, respectively. Encouragement to participate in caregiving and social support were the most highly reported system-level and personal facilitators, respectively. Participants reported low to moderate levels of discrimination and moderate levels of parent-staff engagement. Latent class analysis revealed three sociodemographic clusters. Differences in barriers, facilitators, discrimination, and engagement were found among clusters. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS NICU facilities are uncomfortable and may discourage parent presence. Allowing support persons to accompany parents, providing comfortable facilities, and engaging parents in caregiving may promote greater parent presence and improved parent and child outcomes. Studies of potential bias toward parents with lower education and income and effects on parent presence and infant outcomes are needed.
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Kohanová D, Bartoníčková D, Žiaková K. Missed nursing care as reported by paediatric nurses: A cross-sectional study. J Clin Nurs 2024; 33:1444-1458. [PMID: 37985425 DOI: 10.1111/jocn.16935] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/10/2023] [Revised: 10/10/2023] [Accepted: 11/01/2023] [Indexed: 11/22/2023]
Abstract
AIMS Missed nursing care (MNC) significantly affects patient safety and quality of care. It is a widely used concept that has been studied in different settings, but research in paediatric care is quite limited. Therefore, this descriptive cross-sectional study aimed to report the prevalence, patterns, correlates, factors and predictors of MNC in paediatric care units in two central European countries. DESIGN A cross-sectional comparative study. METHODS Data collection was carried out between June and November 2021 using the MISSCARE Survey-Pediatric. The study included 441 registered nurses working in paediatric care units in the Czech Republic and Slovakia. Data were analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics in the SPSS 25.0 statistical program. RESULTS Almost all nurses, 92.7% of nurses missed at least one nursing activity during the last shift. The most missed care activity in both countries was the promotion of neuroevolutionary development, and the most prominent reasons were labour resources. MNC was weakly but significantly correlated with nurse experience in the current position and was predicted by the country, nurse education and overtime hours (p ≤ .05). Differences in prevalence of MNC and reasons for MNC were identified based on several variables (p ≤ .05). CONCLUSION The assessment of MNC in paediatric settings is often a neglected area, although the prevalence in this study was moderate. IMPLICATIONS FOR THE PROFESSION AND/OR PATIENT CARE Nurse staff shortages, as a global problem, have many impacts on patient outcomes in the delivery of nursing care. However, there are also many factors that can reduce the prevalence of MNC. More research should focus on a closer examination of these factors that involve hospital and nurse variables. REPORTING METHOD The study was carried out according to the STROBE checklist and the RANCARE guideline. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION No patient or public contribution.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dominika Kohanová
- Department of Nursing, Faculty of Social Sciences and Health Care, Constantine the Philosopher University in Nitra, Nitra, Slovakia
- Department of Nursing, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - Daniela Bartoníčková
- Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Palacký University in Olomouc, Olomouc, Czechia
| | - Katarína Žiaková
- Department of Nursing, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia
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Dasso N, Catania G, Zanini M, Rossi S, Aleo G, Signori A, Scelsi S, Petralia P, Watson R, Hayter M, Sasso L, Bagnasco A. Informal carers' experiences with their children's care during hospitalization in Italy: Child HCAHPS results from RN4CAST@IT-Ped cross-sectional study. J Pediatr Nurs 2024; 74:10-16. [PMID: 37980795 DOI: 10.1016/j.pedn.2023.11.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2022] [Revised: 11/01/2023] [Accepted: 11/04/2023] [Indexed: 11/21/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE To examine informal carers' experiences during their child's hospitalization and evaluate the associations with care received and care context. DESIGN AND METHODS What is described in this article is only a part of the larger study, RN4CAST@IT-Ped, a multicenter cross-sectional study, with multi-level data collection through convenience sampling, the Child Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems (HCAHPS) survey was used to collect data from informal carers of pediatric patients, applying the "top box" approach. RESULTS Nine hospitals, 1472 nurses, and 635 children's parents were involved. A correlation was found between patient safety and satisfaction outcomes and nursing staff characteristics. Adequate workloads for nurses improved carers' assessment of their experience in the hospital. CONCLUSION Adequate staffing management could significantly improve informal carers' satisfaction with the care provided to their children during hospitalization. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS Children's informal carers greatly value the care they receive in pediatric hospitals. Adequate workloads for nurses improve carers' overall evaluation of the care their children receive during hospitalization. Nursing management should consider improving these aspects to ensure high-quality care in children's hospitals.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nicoletta Dasso
- Health Professional Direction, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Via Gerolamo Gaslini 5, 16147 Genoa, Italy.
| | - Gianluca Catania
- Department of Health Sciences, University of Genoa, Via Pastore, 1, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
| | - Milko Zanini
- Department of Health Sciences, University of Genoa, Via Pastore, 1, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
| | - Silvia Rossi
- Health Professional Direction, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Via Gerolamo Gaslini 5, 16147 Genoa, Italy.
| | - Giuseppe Aleo
- Department of Health Sciences, University of Genoa, Via A. Pastore, 1, 16132 Genoa, Italy; Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, 123 St. Stephen's Green, Dublin, Ireland..
| | - Alessio Signori
- Department of Health Sciences, Biostatistics, Via A. Pastore 1, I-16132 Genoa, Italy.
| | - Silvia Scelsi
- Health Professional Direction, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Via Gerolamo Gaslini 5, 16147 Genoa, Italy.
| | - Paolo Petralia
- Italian Association of Paediatric Hospitals (AOPI), General Director, ASL 4 S.S.R. Ligure, Via G. Gaslini 5, 16147 Genoa, Italy
| | | | - Mark Hayter
- Faculty of Health and Education, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, United Kingdom.
| | - Loredana Sasso
- Department of Health Sciences, University of Genoa, Via Pastore, 1, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
| | - Annamaria Bagnasco
- Department of Health Sciences, University of Genoa, Via Pastore, 1, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
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Danski MTR, Pontes L, Secco IL, Pereira HP, Vieira SCM, Freitas ED, de Azevedo JS, Afonso RQ. Fugulin scale for classifying pediatric patients in a respiratory inpatient unit: experience report. Rev Esc Enferm USP 2023; 57:e20220454. [PMID: 37738313 PMCID: PMC10516481 DOI: 10.1590/1980-220x-reeusp-2022-0454en] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2022] [Accepted: 07/12/2023] [Indexed: 09/24/2023] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To describe the use of the Fugulin scale to classify pediatric patients hospitalized in a respiratory unit as a subsidy for the allocation of human resources given the increase in cases of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome. METHOD Experience report conducted in a children's hospital in the Metropolitan Region of Curitiba with data collection from medical records and approved by the Institution and by the Research Ethics Committee. RESULTS Between February and May 2022, the percentage of patients categorized in minimal and intermediate care decreased by 53 and 11.4%, respectively, while those in high dependency and semi-intensive care expanded by 31.2 and 84.2%. In addition, in just four months, there was a considerable increase in the positivity of virologies compared to the twelve months of 2021. The susceptibility of children to the development of severe respiratory infection was proven through the decrease in virologies with undetectable results. CONCLUSION The results obtained allowed us to conclude there was a significant increase in the complexity of patients admitted to the respiratory unit, showing it is essential to provide a nursing team compatible with the care needs.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Letícia Pontes
- Universidade Federal do Paraná, Programa de Pós-Graduação em
Enfermagem, Curitiba, PR, Brazil
| | - Izabela Linha Secco
- Universidade Federal do Paraná, Programa de Pós-Graduação em
Enfermagem, Curitiba, PR, Brazil
- Hospital Infantil Doutor Waldemar Monastier, Campo Largo, PR,
Brazil
| | - Higor Pacheco Pereira
- Universidade Federal do Paraná, Programa de Pós-Graduação em
Enfermagem, Curitiba, PR, Brazil
- Hospital Infantil Doutor Waldemar Monastier, Campo Largo, PR,
Brazil
| | | | | | - Juliana Szreider de Azevedo
- Universidade Federal do Paraná, Programa de Pós-Graduação em
Enfermagem, Curitiba, PR, Brazil
- Hospital Infantil Doutor Waldemar Monastier, Campo Largo, PR,
Brazil
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Shi XP, Dychangco MEA, Yang XM, Olivar JJR. Development and Validation of the Missed Nursing Care Tool for Pre-Operative Patients with Lung Cancer in China. Patient Prefer Adherence 2023; 17:1451-1465. [PMID: 37350778 PMCID: PMC10284153 DOI: 10.2147/ppa.s413585] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/09/2023] [Accepted: 06/06/2023] [Indexed: 06/24/2023] Open
Abstract
Introduction Current research suggests that missed nursing care is widespread in preoperative lung cancer patients in China, and preoperative airway management nursing care for lung cancer patients is not standardized. Missed nursing care for preoperative lung cancer patients, on the other hand, is rarely investigated, particularly from the patient's perspective. This study aimed to develop and validate the MISSCARE Survey for pre-operative patients with lung cancer in China. Methods This study generated the preliminary draft of the MISSCARE Survey - Lung Cancer Patient (MS-LCP) and tested its reliability and stability through three rounds of lung cancer resection (494, 50, and 309 cases, respectively). 20 patients and 6 experts determined the face and content validity. EFA and CFA assessed construct and convergent validity. Internal consistency, including Cronbach's alpha, Spearman-Brown reliability, and re-test reliability, was also examined. Results The scale contained 15 items, including specific care, communicative care, timely care, and basic care. KMO was 0.932 (> 0.6), and Bartlett's Test of Sphericity showed P = 0.000 (<0.05). The attribution factor's item loads ranged from 0.765 to 0.853, accounting for 82.20% of the variation. The scale's Cronbach's alpha, Spearman-Brown, and retest reliability were 0.945, 0.879, and 0.824. CFA showed goodness of fit (RMSEA = 0.021, χ2/df = 1.138, GFI = 0.900, AGFI = 0.945, CFI = 0.996, NFI = 0.967, IFI = 0.996). For each dimension, AVE ranged from 0.555 to 0.717 (>0.50) and CR from 0.861 to 0.904 (>0.70). Conclusion The MS-LCP was reliable and valid in this study, making it appropriate for the Chinese lung cancer patient population. This tool is more objective in its presentation of missed nursing care, assisting nursing staff in optimizing nursing procedures before surgery, increasing the implementation of higher-quality tumor care, and promoting the recovery of lung cancer surgery patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xin-ping Shi
- The Nursing Department, Henan Provincial People’s Hospital, People’s Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, People’s Republic of China
| | - Ma Encarnacion A Dychangco
- Paulinian Leadership Academy, University Research Council, St Paul University Manila, Manila, Philippine
| | - Xu-ming Yang
- Operating Room, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, People’s Republic of China
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Lake ET, Staiger D, Smith JG, Rogowski JA. The Association of Missed Nursing Care With Very Low Birthweight Infant Outcomes. Med Care Res Rev 2023; 80:293-302. [PMID: 36692294 PMCID: PMC10121798 DOI: 10.1177/10775587221150950] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Abstract
The health outcomes of very low birthweight (VLBW) infants in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) may be jeopardized when required nursing care is missed. This correlational study is the first to look at the association between missed nursing care and mortality, morbidity, and length of stay (LOS) for VLBW infants in a U.S. NICU sample. We used 2016 hospital administrative discharge abstracts for VLBW newborns (n = 7,595) and NICU registered nurse survey responses (n = 6,963) from the National Database of Nursing Quality Indicators. The 190 sample hospitals were from 19 states in all regions. Missed clinical nursing care was significantly associated with higher odds of bloodstream infection and longer LOS, but not mortality or severe intraventricular hemorrhage. With further research, these results may motivate the development of interventions to reduce missed clinical nursing care in the NICU.
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Affiliation(s)
- Eileen T. Lake
- University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, USA
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Zhong J, Simpson KR, Spetz J, Gay CL, Fletcher J, Landstrom GL, Lyndon A. Linking Patient Safety Climate With Missed Nursing Care in Labor and Delivery Units: Findings From the LaborRNs Survey. J Patient Saf 2023; 19:166-172. [PMID: 36728161 PMCID: PMC10050088 DOI: 10.1097/pts.0000000000001106] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE This study aimed to explore the association of nurses' perceptions of patient safety climate with missed nursing care in labor and delivery (L&D) units. METHODS We recruited nurse respondents via email distribution of an electronic survey between February 2018 and July 2019. Hospitals with L&D units were recruited from states with projected availability of 2018 state inpatient data in the United States. Measures included the Safety Attitudes Questionnaire Safety Climate Subscale and the Perinatal Missed Care Survey. We estimated the relationship between safety climate and missed care using Kruskal-Wallis tests and mixed-effects linear regression. RESULTS The analytic sample included 3429 L&D registered nurses from 253 hospitals (response rate, 35%). A majority of respondents (65.7%) reported a perception of good safety climate in their units, with a mean score of 4.12 (±0.73) out of 5. The mean number of aspects of care occasionally, frequently, or always missed on respondents' units was 11.04 (±6.99) out of 25. χ2 Tests showed that six mostly commonly missed aspects of care (e.g., timely documentation) and three reasons for missed care (communications, material resources, and labor resources) were associated with safety climate groups ( P < 0.001). The adjusted mixed-effects model identified a significant association between better nurse-perceived safety climate and less missed care ( β = -2.65; 95% confidence interval, -2.97 to -2.34; P < 0.001) after controlling for years of experience and highest nursing education. CONCLUSIONS Our findings suggest that improving safety climate-for example, through better teamwork and communication-may improve nursing care quality during labor and birth through decreasing missed nursing care. Conversely, it is also possible that strategies to reduce missed care-such as staffing improvements-may improve safety climate.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jie Zhong
- Rory Meyers College of Nursing, New York University
| | | | - Joanne Spetz
- Phillip R. Lee Institute for Health Policy Studies, University of California San Francisco
| | - Caryl L. Gay
- Department of Family Health Care Nursing, University of California San Francisco School of Nursing
| | | | | | - Audrey Lyndon
- Rory Meyers College of Nursing, New York University
- Department of Family Health Care Nursing, University of California San Francisco School of Nursing
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Alfuqaha OA, Alhalaiqa FN, Alqurneh MK, Ayed A. Missed nursing care before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: A comparative cross-sectional study. Int Nurs Rev 2023; 70:100-110. [PMID: 35947610 PMCID: PMC9538371 DOI: 10.1111/inr.12795] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/31/2021] [Accepted: 07/22/2022] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
AIM This study aimed to compare perception of nurses about missed care for the patients before and during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Jordan. It also examined how nurses differed in terms of the type of missed care and the factors that contributed to it before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Additionally, socio-demographic factors, including gender, educational level, length of clinical experience, work position, age, and type of shift, were examined to evaluate their association with missed nursing care. BACKGROUND Missed nursing care refers to omission of any aspect of required patient care. Missed care lowers patient satisfaction and also leads to adverse hospital outcomes. METHODS We adopted a cross-sectional design among 260 nurses working in medical/surgical wards and intensive care units. Views of 130 nurses before COVID-19 were compared with views of 130 nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic. We used the Arabic version of the MISSCARE survey. Data were collected between November 2019 and May 2020. RESULTS During COVID-19, nurses had significantly higher satisfaction levels and lower levels of absence and intention to leave than nurses before the COVID-19 pandemic. Differences were observed between nurses' perceptions of missed care before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. It was observed that missed nursing care increased during COVID-19. The inadequate number of staff nurses was the main reason for missed care activities among both groups. Additionally, age and shift type were significantly associated with an increased reason for missed nursing care among both groups. CONCLUSION AND IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING Nurses reported higher satisfaction levels and fewer absences and planned departures during this period. Nurse managers should pay attention by maintaining high satisfaction levels and formulating appropriate policies to reduce missed care levels and thus improve patient care quality.
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Affiliation(s)
- Othman A. Alfuqaha
- Department of NursingJordan University HospitalThe University of JordanAmman11942Jordan
| | | | - Mohammad K. Alqurneh
- Department of NursingJordan University HospitalThe University of JordanAmman11942Jordan
| | - Ahmad Ayed
- Faculty of NursingArab American UniversityJeninPalestine
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Abstract
ABSTRACT The challenge of nurse staffing is amplified in the acute care neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) setting, where a wide range of highly variable factors affect staffing. A comprehensive overview of infant factors (severity, intensity), nurse factors (education, experience, preferences, team dynamics), and unit factors (structure, layout, shift length, care model) influencing pre-shift NICU staffing is presented, along with how intra-shift variability of these and other factors must be accounted for to maintain effective and efficient assignments. There is opportunity to improve workload estimations and acuity measures for pre-shift staffing using technology and predictive analytics. Nurse staffing decisions affected by intra-shift factor variability can be enhanced using novel care models that decentralize decision-making. Improving NICU staffing requires a deliberate, systematic, data-driven approach, with commitment from nurses, resources from the management team, and an institutional culture prioritizing patient safety.
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Standards for Professional Registered Nurse Staffing for Perinatal Units. J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs 2022; 51:e5-e98. [PMID: 35738987 DOI: 10.1016/j.jogn.2022.02.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022] Open
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Simpson KR, Roth CK, Hering SL, Landstrom GL, Lyndon A, Tinsley JM, Zimmerman J, Hill CM. AWHONN Members' Recommendations on What to Include in Updated Standards for Professional Registered Nurse Staffing for Perinatal Units. Nurs Womens Health 2021; 25:329-336. [PMID: 34602165 DOI: 10.1016/j.nwh.2021.08.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/23/2021] [Revised: 05/10/2021] [Accepted: 08/03/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To solicit advice from members of the Association of Women's Health, Obstetric, and Neonatal Nurses (AWHONN) on what to include in an update of nurse staffing standards. DESIGN Online, single-question survey with thematic analysis of responses. SETTING Electronic survey link sent via e-mail. PARTICIPANTS AWHONN members who shared their e-mail with the association and who responded to the survey (n = 1,813). MEASURES Participants were asked to answer this single question: "The AWHONN (2010) Guidelines for Professional Registered Nurse Staffing for Perinatal Units are being updated. During their initial development, feedback from nearly 900 AWHONN members was extremely helpful in providing specific details for the nurse staffing guidelines. We'd really like to hear from you again. Please give the writing team your input. What should AWHONN consider when updating the AWHONN nurse staffing guidelines?" RESULTS The e-mail was successfully delivered to 20,463 members; 8,050 opened the e-mail, and 3,050 opened the link to the survey. There were 1,892 responses. After removing duplicate and blank responses, 1,813 responses were available for analysis. They represented all hospital practice settings for maternity and newborn care and included nurses from small-volume and rural hospitals. Primary concerns of respondents centered on two aspects of patient acuity-the increasing complexity of clinical cases and the need to link nurse staffing standards to patient acuity. Other themes included maintaining current nurse-to-patient ratios, needing help with implementation in the context of economic challenges, and changing wording from "guidelines" to "standards" to promote widespread adoption. CONCLUSION In a single-question survey, AWHONN members offered rich, detailed recommendations that were used in the updating of the AWHONN nurse staffing standards.
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Implications of Missed Care, Nurse Staffing, and the Nursing Work Environment on Patient Outcomes in Maternity, Neonatal, and Pediatric Inpatient Settings. MCN Am J Matern Child Nurs 2021; 45:253. [PMID: 33095542 DOI: 10.1097/nmc.0000000000000652] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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