1
|
Batgi H, Başcı S, Dal MS, Kızıl Çakar M, Uncu Ulu B, Yiğenoğlu TN, Özcan N, Kılınç A, Merdin A, Yıldız J, Bakırtaş M, Şahin D, Darçın T, İskender D, Baysal NA, Altuntaş F. Gemcitabine, dexamethasone and cisplatin (GDP) is an effective and well-tolerated mobilization regimen for relapsed and refractory lymphoma: a single center experience. Turk J Med Sci 2021; 51:685-692. [PMID: 33237657 PMCID: PMC8203130 DOI: 10.3906/sag-2008-114] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/14/2020] [Accepted: 11/21/2020] [Indexed: 11/03/2022] Open
Abstract
Background/aim Gemcitabine, dexamethasone and cisplatin (GDP) is a well-established salvage regimen for relapsed and refractory lymphomas. In this study, we aimed to share our experience with the patients who received GDP/R-GDP (rituximab-gemcitabine, dexamethasone and cisplatin) for stem cell mobilization. Materials and methods Data of 69 relapsed and refractory Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) and Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) patients who received GDP/R-GDP as salvage chemotherapy in our center between July 2014 and January 2020 were retrospectively evaluated. After the evaluation of response, 52 patients had a chemosensitive disease and underwent mobilization with GDP/R-GDP plus G–CSF (granulocyte colony-stimulating factor). Collected CD34+ stem cells and related parameters were compared in terms of diagnosis of HL and NHL, early and late stage, patients who did not receive RT and those who received RT, and patients aged under 60 and over 60. Results On the 15th day on average (range 11–20), a median number of 8.7 × 106 /kg (4.1–41.5) CD34+ stem cells were collected in 51 (98%) of our 52 chemosensitive patients and 1 (2%) patients failed to mobilize. We observed acceptable hematological and nonhematological toxicity. The targeted amount of 2 × 106 /kg CD34+ stem cells was attained by 98% (n: 51) patients, and all of them underwent autologous stem cell transplantation. Moreover, low toxicity profiles provide outpatient utilization option clinics with close follow-up and adequate supportive care. Conclusion We suggest that GDP/R-GDP plus G-CSF can be used as an effective chemotherapy regimen for mobilizing CD34+ stem cells from peripheral blood in relapsed and refractory lymphoma patients due to low toxicity, effective tumor reduction, and successful stem cell mobilization. It can also be assumed that the GDP mobilization regimen may be more effective, especially in patients with early-stage disease and in HL patients.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Hikmettullah Batgi
- Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation Center, Ankara Dr. Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Oncology Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Semih Başcı
- Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation Center, Ankara Dr. Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Oncology Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Mehmet Sinan Dal
- Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation Center, Ankara Dr. Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Oncology Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Merih Kızıl Çakar
- Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation Center, Ankara Dr. Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Oncology Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Bahar Uncu Ulu
- Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation Center, Ankara Dr. Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Oncology Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Tuğçe Nur Yiğenoğlu
- Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation Center, Ankara Dr. Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Oncology Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Nurgül Özcan
- Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Ankara Dr. Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Oncology Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Ali Kılınç
- Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation Center, Ankara Dr. Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Oncology Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Alparslan Merdin
- Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation Center, Ankara Dr. Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Oncology Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Jale Yıldız
- Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation Center, Ankara Dr. Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Oncology Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Mehmet Bakırtaş
- Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation Center, Ankara Dr. Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Oncology Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Derya Şahin
- Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation Center, Ankara Dr. Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Oncology Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Tahir Darçın
- Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation Center, Ankara Dr. Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Oncology Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Dicle İskender
- Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation Center, Ankara Dr. Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Oncology Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Nuran Ahü Baysal
- Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation Center, Ankara Dr. Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Oncology Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Fevzi Altuntaş
- Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation Center, Ankara Dr. Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Oncology Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Zheng G, He J, Cai Z, He D, Luo Y, Shi J, Wei G, Sun J, Zheng W. A retrospective study of autologous stem cell mobilization by G-CSF in combination with chemotherapy in patients with multiple myeloma and lymphoma. Oncol Lett 2019; 19:1051-1059. [PMID: 31897218 DOI: 10.3892/ol.2019.11177] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/18/2017] [Accepted: 08/08/2019] [Indexed: 01/18/2023] Open
Abstract
Factors affecting peripheral blood hematopoietic stem cell (PBSC) mobilization and collection were investigated in patients with multiple myeloma (MM) and lymphoma who were undergoing chemotherapy. Clinical data from 128 patients, including 53 MM and 75 malignant lymphoma (7 Hodgkin's lymphoma and 68 non-Hodgkin's lymphoma) cases were retrospectively analyzed. Autologous PBSCs were mobilized using granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) during chemotherapy, and collected using a continuous flow cell separation instrument. The yields of CD34+ cells per kilogram of patient body weight <2.0×106/kg, >2.0×106/kg or >5.0×106/kg were defined as a failure, a success or ideal mobilization, respectively. In MM and lymphoma patients, the success rates of CD34+ cell acquisition were 73.6 (39/53) and 58.7% (44/75), the ideal rates were 43.4 (23/53) and 30.7% (23/75), and the failure rates were 26.4 (14/53) and 41.3% (31/75), respectively. Univariate and multivariate statistical analysis revealed that negative factors for PBSC mobilization in patients with MM were lenalidomide treatment, multiple chemotherapies, incomplete disease remission and low-level blood hemoglobin; in patients with lymphoma, the negative factors were the histological disease type, incomplete disease remission, being beyond the first-line of previous chemotherapy, multiple chemotherapies, chemotherapy with the HyperCVAD-B mobilization scheme, high-dose MTX/Ara-c (methotrexate/cytarabine) treatment, prolonged administration of G-CSF and low-hematocrit levels. In the present study, different factors influencing PBSC mobilization and collection in MM and lymphoma cases were identified. PBSC mobilization yielded sufficient CD34+ cell counts both in MM and lymphoma patients; however, the failure rates were relatively high.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Gaofeng Zheng
- Bone Marrow Transplantation Center, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University and First Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310001, P.R. China
| | - Jingsong He
- Bone Marrow Transplantation Center, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University and First Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310001, P.R. China
| | - Zhen Cai
- Bone Marrow Transplantation Center, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University and First Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310001, P.R. China
| | - Donghua He
- Bone Marrow Transplantation Center, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University and First Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310001, P.R. China
| | - Yi Luo
- Bone Marrow Transplantation Center, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University and First Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310001, P.R. China
| | - Jimin Shi
- Bone Marrow Transplantation Center, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University and First Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310001, P.R. China
| | - Guoqing Wei
- Bone Marrow Transplantation Center, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University and First Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310001, P.R. China
| | - Jie Sun
- Bone Marrow Transplantation Center, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University and First Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310001, P.R. China
| | - Weiyan Zheng
- Bone Marrow Transplantation Center, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University and First Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310001, P.R. China
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Park Y, Kim DS, Jeon MJ, Lee B, Yu ES, Kang K, Lee SR, Sung HJ, Nam M, Yoon S, Choi CW, Kang E, Cho D, Kim K, Kim BS, Kim D, Kim SJ. Single‐dose etoposide is an effective and safe protocol for stem cell mobilization in patients with multiple myeloma. J Clin Apher 2019; 34:579-588. [DOI: 10.1002/jca.21734] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/01/2019] [Revised: 06/20/2019] [Accepted: 06/26/2019] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yong Park
- Division of Hematology‐Oncology, Department of Internal MedicineAnam Hospital, Korea University School of Medicine Seoul South Korea
| | - Dae Sik Kim
- Division of Hematology‐Oncology, Department of Internal MedicineGuro Hospital, Korea University School of Medicine Seoul South Korea
| | - Min Ji Jeon
- Division of Hematology‐Oncology, Department of Internal MedicineGuro Hospital, Korea University School of Medicine Seoul South Korea
| | - Byung‐Hyun Lee
- Division of Hematology‐Oncology, Department of Internal MedicineAnam Hospital, Korea University School of Medicine Seoul South Korea
| | - Eun Sang Yu
- Division of Hematology‐Oncology, Department of Internal MedicineGuro Hospital, Korea University School of Medicine Seoul South Korea
| | - Ka‐Won Kang
- Division of Hematology‐Oncology, Department of Internal MedicineAnam Hospital, Korea University School of Medicine Seoul South Korea
| | - Se Ryeon Lee
- Division of Hematology‐Oncology, Department of Internal MedicineAnsan Hospital, Korea University School of Medicine Seoul South Korea
| | - Hwa Jung Sung
- Division of Hematology‐Oncology, Department of Internal MedicineAnsan Hospital, Korea University School of Medicine Seoul South Korea
| | - Myung‐Hyun Nam
- Division of Hematology‐Oncology, Department of Laboratory MedicineAnsan Hospital, Korea University School of Medicine Seoul South Korea
| | - Soo‐Young Yoon
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Guro HospitalKorea University School of Medicine Seoul South Korea
| | - Chul Won Choi
- Division of Hematology‐Oncology, Department of Internal MedicineGuro Hospital, Korea University School of Medicine Seoul South Korea
| | - Eun‐Suk Kang
- Department of Laboratory Medicine and Genetics, Samsung Medical CenterSungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Seoul South Korea
| | - Duck Cho
- Department of Laboratory Medicine and Genetics, Samsung Medical CenterSungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Seoul South Korea
| | - Kihyun Kim
- Division of Hematology‐Oncology, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical CenterSungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Seoul South Korea
| | - Byung Soo Kim
- Division of Hematology‐Oncology, Department of Internal MedicineAnam Hospital, Korea University School of Medicine Seoul South Korea
| | - Dae‐Won Kim
- Department of Laboratory MedicineAnam Hospital, Korea University School of Medicine Seoul South Korea
| | - Seok Jin Kim
- Division of Hematology‐Oncology, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical CenterSungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Seoul South Korea
- Department of Health Sciences and TechnologySAIHST, Sungkyunkwan University Seoul 06351 South Korea
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Yin X, Han L, Mu S, Mu W, Liang S, Wang T, Liu Y, Zhang N. Preparation and evaluation of etoposide-loaded lipid-based nanosuspensions for high-dose treatment of lymphoma. Nanomedicine (Lond) 2019; 14:1403-1427. [PMID: 31180263 DOI: 10.2217/nnm-2018-0502] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022] Open
Abstract
Aim: High-dose administration of etoposide (VP16) was limited by its poor aqueous solubility and severe systemic toxicity on lymphoma therapy. Herein, a novel VP16-loaded lipid-based nanosuspensions (VP16-LNS) was developed for improving drug solubility, enhancing antitumor effect and reducing systemic toxicity. Materials & methods: VP16-LNS with soya lecithin and D-α-tocopheryl PEG 1000 succinate (TPGS) as stabilizers were prepared by nanoprecipitation method. Results: VP16-LNS exhibited uniform spherical morphology, small particle size and favorable colloidal stability. The concentration of VP16 in VP16-LNS was high enough (1017.67 μg/ml) for high-dose therapy on lymphoma. Moreover, VP16-LNS displayed long blood circulation time, selective intratumoral accumulation, remarkable antitumor effect and upregulated safety. Conclusion: VP16-LNS would be an efficient nanoformulation for clinical intravenous application against lymphoma.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaolan Yin
- Department of Pharmaceutics, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shandong University, No. 44 West Culture Road, Ji’nan, Shandong Province 250012, PR China
| | - Leiqiang Han
- Department of Pharmaceutics, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shandong University, No. 44 West Culture Road, Ji’nan, Shandong Province 250012, PR China
| | - Shengjun Mu
- Department of Pharmaceutics, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shandong University, No. 44 West Culture Road, Ji’nan, Shandong Province 250012, PR China
| | - Weiwei Mu
- Department of Pharmaceutics, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shandong University, No. 44 West Culture Road, Ji’nan, Shandong Province 250012, PR China
| | - Shuang Liang
- Department of Pharmaceutics, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shandong University, No. 44 West Culture Road, Ji’nan, Shandong Province 250012, PR China
| | - Tianqi Wang
- Department of Pharmaceutics, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shandong University, No. 44 West Culture Road, Ji’nan, Shandong Province 250012, PR China
| | - Yongjun Liu
- Department of Pharmaceutics, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shandong University, No. 44 West Culture Road, Ji’nan, Shandong Province 250012, PR China
| | - Na Zhang
- Department of Pharmaceutics, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shandong University, No. 44 West Culture Road, Ji’nan, Shandong Province 250012, PR China
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Zucenka A, Peceliunas V, Maciutaite E, Chaleckaite J, Jakimaviciute R, Griskevicius L. Etoposide + Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor and Optional Plerixafor in Patients Who Failed Chemomobilization with or without Plerixafor. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant 2019; 25:1304-1311. [PMID: 30871977 DOI: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2019.02.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/18/2018] [Accepted: 02/28/2019] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
We conducted a retrospective study of 62 patients undergoing etoposide (2 g/m2) + granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF; 10 patients also received additional plerixafor) as a salvage stem cell mobilization regimen after previous unsuccessful chemomobilization with or without plerixafor. The median peak CD34+ values after etoposide + G-CSF ± plerixafor was 54.07 CD34+/μL compared with 9.6 CD34+/μL after previous mobilization attempts (P < .001). The median yield was 6.33 × 106 CD34+ cells/kg per 2 apheresis. Etoposide + G-CSF ± plerixafor mobilization regimen resulted in 91.53% successful mobilizations and 89.83% of patients proceeding to autologous stem cell transplantation. All 7 patients who had previously failed plerixafor-based mobilization attempts were successfully mobilized with etoposide + G-CSF ± plerixafor and proceeded to autologous stem cell transplantation. The most common grades 3 to 4 adverse events of etoposide + G-CSF ± plerixafor were febrile neutropenia (69.35%), mucositis (51.62%), and bacteremia (20.97%). No fatal outcomes were observed. Rates of 12-month overall survival and progression-free survival were 88.71% and 70.97%, respectively. Etoposide + G-CSF ± plerixafor is an effective regimen for salvage stem cell mobilization also in patients who failed plerixafor, with most patients undergoing autologous stem cell transplantation. The adverse event rate may warrant a decrease in the dose of etoposide.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Andrius Zucenka
- Hematology, Oncology and Transfusion Medicine Center, Vilnius University Hospital Santaros Klinikos, Vilnius, Lithuania
| | - Valdas Peceliunas
- Hematology, Oncology and Transfusion Medicine Center, Vilnius University Hospital Santaros Klinikos, Vilnius, Lithuania; Institute of Clinical Medicine, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania
| | - Emile Maciutaite
- Hematology, Oncology and Transfusion Medicine Center, Vilnius University Hospital Santaros Klinikos, Vilnius, Lithuania
| | | | | | - Laimonas Griskevicius
- Hematology, Oncology and Transfusion Medicine Center, Vilnius University Hospital Santaros Klinikos, Vilnius, Lithuania; Institute of Clinical Medicine, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Cai Y, Wan L, Yang J, Zhu J, Jiang J, Li S, Song X, Wang C. High-dose etoposide could discriminate the benefit from autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation in the patients with refractory diffuse large B cell lymphoma. Ann Hematol 2019; 98:823-31. [PMID: 30715566 DOI: 10.1007/s00277-019-03605-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/13/2018] [Accepted: 01/07/2019] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Abstract
To evaluate the strategy of using high-dose etoposide mobilization followed by autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (APBSCT) in patients with diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) refractory to rituximab-based chemotherapy. Forty patients with refractory DLBCL were treated with high-dose etoposide for stem cell mobilization. All patients were in progressive disease (PD) prior to mobilization and underwent high-dose chemotherapy followed by APBSCT. Successful PBSC mobilization was achieved in all patients. Twenty-three patients (57.5%) showed a clinical response to high-dose etoposide. After APBSCT, 17 patients (42.5%) achieved CR. The 2-year progression-free (PFS) and overall survival (OS) rate were higher in patients responding to high-dose etoposide (64.1% and 77.7%) compared to those without response (11.8% and 11.8%; P < 0.001 for both). The response to high-dose etoposide mobilization therapy was an independent prognostic factor for CR achievement, PFS and OS after APBSCT. High-dose etoposide mobilization chemotherapy followed by APBSCT could rescue a proportion of patients with refractory DLBCL who responded to etoposide mobilization regimen.
Collapse
|
7
|
Koyama D, Nishiwaki S, Harada Y, Yamamoto S, Kurahashi S, Sugimoto T, Iwasaki T, Sugiura I. Effective chemomobilization with etoposide and cytarabine (EC regimen) in lymphoma patients: a single-center, retrospective, observational study. Jpn J Clin Oncol 2017; 47:820-825. [PMID: 28541555 DOI: 10.1093/jjco/hyx076] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/22/2016] [Accepted: 05/12/2017] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Objective Autologous stem cell transplantation is an important strategy for patients with relapsed or refractory lymphoma. Although various regimens for peripheral blood stem cell collection have been used, the optimal regimen has not yet been established. We aimed to evaluate the mobilization efficacy and safety of the regimen consisted of etoposide and cytarabine (EC regimen). Methods We retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 46 lymphoma patients who received peripheral blood stem cell mobilization with the EC regimen [etoposide (100 mg/m2/day, days 1-4) and cytarabine (100 mg/m2/day, days 1-4)] at Toyohashi municipal hospital from 2004 to 2013. Results The median age of the patients was 55 years. The most common underlying diseases were diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (46%) and follicular lymphoma (26%). Three-quarters of patients were in their second complete or partial remission. The median total number of collected CD34+ cells was 10.6 × 106 kg-1. Forty-two patients (91%) yielded at least 2 × 106 kg-1 CD34+ cells within a median of 2 apheresis days, and 33 patients (72%) achieved it with only one apheresis. Successful mobilization was observed in five of six patients who failed to mobilize previously. Although febrile neutropenia occurred in 22 patients (48%), no fatal infection was observed. Conclusion The EC regimen was highly effective in lymphoma patients, including patients who mobilized poorly with other regimens.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Daisuke Koyama
- Division of Hematology and Oncology, Toyohashi Municipal Hospital, Toyohashi, Japan
| | - Satoshi Nishiwaki
- Division of Hematology and Oncology, Toyohashi Municipal Hospital, Toyohashi, Japan
| | - Yasuhiko Harada
- Division of Hematology and Oncology, Toyohashi Municipal Hospital, Toyohashi, Japan
| | - Satomi Yamamoto
- Division of Hematology and Oncology, Toyohashi Municipal Hospital, Toyohashi, Japan
| | - Shingo Kurahashi
- Division of Hematology and Oncology, Toyohashi Municipal Hospital, Toyohashi, Japan
| | - Takumi Sugimoto
- Division of Hematology and Oncology, Toyohashi Municipal Hospital, Toyohashi, Japan
| | - Toshihiro Iwasaki
- Division of Hematology and Oncology, Toyohashi Municipal Hospital, Toyohashi, Japan
| | - Isamu Sugiura
- Division of Hematology and Oncology, Toyohashi Municipal Hospital, Toyohashi, Japan
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Nesterova ES, Kravchenko SK, Mangasarova YK, Baryakh EA, Misyurina AE, Vorobyev VI, Plastinina LV, Chernova NG, Kovrigina AM, Obukhova TN, Klyasova GA, Shevelev AA, Kostina IE, Gemdzhian EG, Gaponova TV, Vorobyev AI. [Follicular lymphoma. High-dose immunochemotherapy with autologous blood stem cell transplantation: Results of the first prospective study in Russia]. TERAPEVT ARKH 2017; 88:62-71. [PMID: 27459617 DOI: 10.17116/terarkh201688762-71] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Abstract
AIM to evaluate the efficiency of high-dose chemotherapy (HDCT) with further autologous blood stem cell transplantation (auto-BSCT) in the first-line therapy of patients with follicular lymphoma (FL) and poor prognostic factors. SUBJECTS AND METHODS In 2000 to 2015, the National Research Center for Hematology, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, performed therapy in 39 patients with FL and poor prognostic factors (a total of 215 patients with FL). The R-CHOP treatment was done as induction therapy. Sequential HCT and further auto-BSCT were performed in 29 (74%) of the 39 patients, who had shown a partial tumor response to the induction therapy or achieved partial remission after 4-6 cycles of CT, but had poor prognostic factors. 22 of the 29 patients underwent auto-BSCT in first-line therapy after induction R-CHOP regimens. Among them, there were 17 men with a median age of 46 years (31-68 years). 21 of the 22 patients were recorded to have Stage IV by the Ann Arbor staging classification. Bulky peritoneal and retroperitoneal tumors larger than 7 cm were detectable at disease onset in 14 of the 22 cases. Two patients were noted to have phenomena of leukemization. 16 patients had bone marrow (BM) involvement. According to the Follicular Lymphoma International Prognostic Index-1 (FLIPI-1), the patients were divided into 3 groups: 1) a low risk (n=5); 2) an intermediate risk (n=3); a high risk (n=14). B-symptoms were observed in 16 cases. 16 patients were diagnosed with cytological grade I-II FL and 6 had grade IIIA. According to the tumor proliferative pattern, the distribution turned out to be as follows: nodular (n=6), nodular-diffuse (n=13), and diffuse (n=3). The proliferative activity index averaged 30% (8-90%). Serum and urine proteins were immmunochemically assayed in 18 cases, out of them 8 patients were diagnosed as having serum β2-microglobulin concentrations above normal as a poor prognostic factor. In 14 of the 22 patients, the activity of lactate dehydrogenase was greater than normal (266-7806 U/l). RESULTS Out of the 22 patients, 20 who have undergone auto-BSCT in first-line therapy are survivors and have remission of the underlying disease: 18 and 2 patients achieved complete and partial remission, respectively. The follow-up period was 7 to 178 months (median, 32 months). After auto-BSCT in the first remission, 2 patients developed disease recurrences: an early recurrence after 9 months in one case and a late recurrence 6 years after completion of therapy in the other. CONCLUSION The first prospective study of intensive therapy for FL in Russia has demonstrated that HDCT with further auto-BSCT in first-line therapy allows complete remission in patients with poor prognostic factors and higher overall and progression-free survival rates.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- E S Nesterova
- National Research Center for Hematology, Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow, Russia
| | - S K Kravchenko
- National Research Center for Hematology, Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow, Russia
| | - Ya K Mangasarova
- National Research Center for Hematology, Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow, Russia
| | - E A Baryakh
- City Clinical Hospital Fifty-Two, Moscow, Russia
| | - A E Misyurina
- National Research Center for Hematology, Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow, Russia
| | - V I Vorobyev
- City Clinical Hospital Fifty-Two, Moscow, Russia
| | - L V Plastinina
- National Research Center for Hematology, Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow, Russia
| | - N G Chernova
- National Research Center for Hematology, Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow, Russia
| | - A M Kovrigina
- National Research Center for Hematology, Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow, Russia
| | - T N Obukhova
- National Research Center for Hematology, Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow, Russia
| | - G A Klyasova
- National Research Center for Hematology, Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow, Russia
| | - A A Shevelev
- National Research Center for Hematology, Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow, Russia
| | - I E Kostina
- National Research Center for Hematology, Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow, Russia
| | - E G Gemdzhian
- National Research Center for Hematology, Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow, Russia
| | - T V Gaponova
- National Research Center for Hematology, Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow, Russia
| | - A I Vorobyev
- National Research Center for Hematology, Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow, Russia
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Berber I, Erkurt MA, Kuku I, Kaya E, Bag HG, Nizam I, Koroglu M, Ozgul M. DHAP plus filgrastim as an effective peripheral stem cell mobilization regimen for autologous stem-cell transplantation in patients with relapsed/refractory lymphoma: A single center experience. Transfus Apher Sci 2016; 54:48-52. [PMID: 26809684 DOI: 10.1016/j.transci.2016.01.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
This study aimed to evaluate the efficiency of DHAP regimen plus filgrastim for mobilization of stem cells in patients with recurrent and/or refractory lymphoma. Thirty-four patients who took DHAP as salvage therapy prior to autologous stem cell transplantation were included. After chemotherapies, 2 cycles of DHAP plus filgrastim were administered to the patients. Stem cells from 32 patients (94%) were collected on median 11th day (8-12), and the median collected CD34(+) cell dose was 9.7 × 10(6)/kg (range 3.8-41.6). DHAP plus filgrastim was found to be an effective chemotherapy regimen in mobilizing CD34(+) stem cells into the peripheral.
Collapse
|
10
|
Strobel J, Moellmer I, Zingsem J, Hauck-Dlimi B, Eckstein R, Strasser E. T-cell subsets in autologous and allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell concentrates. Vox Sang 2015; 109:375-86. [PMID: 26040970 DOI: 10.1111/vox.12289] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/20/2014] [Revised: 02/24/2015] [Accepted: 03/27/2015] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Regulatory T cells (Tregs) and other T-cell subsets are of importance in the setting of autologous and allogeneic stem cell transplantations. We conducted a study to assess the content of peripheral blood stem cell concentrates and related apheresis parameters in the autologous and allogeneic setting. MATERIAL AND METHODS We characterized 53 donors, patients and peripheral blood stem cell concentrates (PBSC) regarding the content of CD45(+) cells, lymphocytes, CD3(+) cells, CD3(+) CD4(+) T cells, CD3(+) CD4(+) CD25(+) T cells, CD3(+) CD4(+) CD25(+) CD127(low/negative) Tregs and CD34(+) cells and calculated cell yields, recruitment factors and collection efficiency for all cell types. We compared allogeneic data with autologous data. RESULTS Autologous PBSC show significantly lower concentrations of T-cell subsets compared to allogeneic PBSC (17,112/μl CD4(+), 14,858/μl CD4(+) CD25(+) and 1579/μl CD3(+) CD4(+) CD25(+) CD127(low/negative) Tregs in autologous compared to 65,539/μl CD4(+), 44,208(+) /μl CD4(+) CD25(+) and 5040/μl CD3(+) CD4(+) CD25(+) CD127(low/negative) Tregs in allogeneic PBSC, respectively), in contrast to CD34(+) concentrations (5342/μl CD34(+) in autologous compared to 2367/μl CD34(+) in allogeneic PBSC, respectively). Accordantly, all T-cell yields are lower in the autologous setting compared to allogeneic PBSC. However, recruitment factor and collection efficiency of all cell types are higher in autologous compared to allogeneic PBSC, but not all parameters differ significantly when groups are compared. CONCLUSION T-cell subsets and especially Tregs are a substantial part of PBSC transplantation, as considerable recruitment during apheresis occurs. In large volume apheresis, the collection efficiency of Treg is comparable to that of CD34(+) cells, while recruitment factors are even higher.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- J Strobel
- Department of Transfusion Medicine and Hemostaseology, Friedrich-Alexander-University, Erlangen, Germany
| | - I Moellmer
- Department of Transfusion Medicine and Hemostaseology, Friedrich-Alexander-University, Erlangen, Germany
| | - J Zingsem
- Department of Transfusion Medicine and Hemostaseology, Friedrich-Alexander-University, Erlangen, Germany
| | - B Hauck-Dlimi
- Department of Transfusion Medicine and Hemostaseology, Friedrich-Alexander-University, Erlangen, Germany
| | - R Eckstein
- Department of Transfusion Medicine and Hemostaseology, Friedrich-Alexander-University, Erlangen, Germany
| | - E Strasser
- Department of Transfusion Medicine and Hemostaseology, Friedrich-Alexander-University, Erlangen, Germany
| |
Collapse
|