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Gonzalez-Cantero A, Constantin MM, Dattola A, Hillary T, Kleyn E, Magnolo N. Gender perspective in psoriasis: a scoping review and proposal of strategies for improved clinical practice by European dermatologists. Int J Womens Dermatol 2023; 9:e112. [PMID: 37915402 PMCID: PMC10615520 DOI: 10.1097/jw9.0000000000000112] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/21/2023] [Accepted: 08/26/2023] [Indexed: 11/03/2023] Open
Abstract
Background The prevalence of psoriasis is similar between men and women; however, evidence exists of sex- and gender-related differences in disease expression, impact, coping, and needs of patients with psoriasis. These differences are essential and should be considered in clinical practice and research. Objective To compile available evidence on sex- and gender-related differences in psoriasis, identify the most critical gaps in clinical practice and research, and use it to propose strategies for improved clinical practice. Methods Six European dermatologists selected the topics to consider according to their relevance in the dermatology setting with the support of methodologists. Evidence on sex- and gender-related differences was obtained by a scoping review based on search strategies in Medline and Cochrane Library from inception to October 2021 using the following terms: arthritis, psoriatic, psoriasis, gender, and sex. The panel discussed the results and proposed strategies by consensus. Results The scoping review identified broad themes: (1) clinical expression, (2) severity and patient-reported outcomes, (3) psychosocial impact, (4) access to treatments and propensity to treat, (5) comorbidities, and (6) treatment effect. The strategies are based on these broad themes. Limitations No risk of bias assessment was done due to the scoping nature of the review. Conclusion This review offers insights into gender differences in psoriasis, providing a foundation for improving clinical practice and patient outcomes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alvaro Gonzalez-Cantero
- Department of Dermatology, Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal, Madrid, Spain
- School of Medicine, Universidad Francisco de Vitoria, Madrid, Spain
| | - María Magdalena Constantin
- Departments of Dermatologists, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania
- 2nd Department of Dermatology, Colentina Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania
| | - Annunziata Dattola
- Department of Dermatology, University of Rome “Tor Vergata,” Rome, Italy
| | - Tom Hillary
- Department of Dermatology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
| | - Elise Kleyn
- Brain-Skin Unit, The Dermatology Centre, Departments of Dermatologists, University of Manchester and Salford Royal Hospital, Manchester, UK
| | - Nina Magnolo
- Department of Dermatology, University Hospital of Muenster, Muenster, Germany
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Zhang XJ, Lin JR, Ou MX, Yan HW, Liu SN, Dai L, Gong FQ. Factors associated with quality of life in Chinese people with psoriasis: a cross-sectional study. BMC Public Health 2023; 23:1860. [PMID: 37749489 PMCID: PMC10521450 DOI: 10.1186/s12889-023-16758-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/04/2023] [Accepted: 09/13/2023] [Indexed: 09/27/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND The ultimate goal of medical care is to eradicate disease and restore normality to a person's life. Quality of life (QOL) is a concern as dermatologists and researchers strive to find better drug treatments. However, there have been few reports on the factors associated with QOL among Chinese people with psoriasis. METHODS A total of 185 people with psoriasis were surveyed to assess their sociodemographic status, disease-related information, psychosocial status, and QOL. The questionnaires included a sociodemographic questionnaire, the Athens Insomnia Scale, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, the Perceived Social Support Scale, the Psychosocial Adaptation Questionnaire of Chronic Skin Disease and the Dermatology Life Quality Index. Multiple stepwise regression and path analysis were used to study the factors associated with QOL among Chinese people with psoriasis and to analyse the relationship between them. RESULTS The results showed that the presence of anxiety/depression, lesion area, sleep disorders, psychosocial adaptation, and sex could jointly predict 62.1% of the variance in QOL among Chinese people with psoriasis. According to previous theories and the literature, a path model was established for five variables. Four internal variables could be effectively explained. The values of the explanatory variables were 62.1% (F(1056) = 61.020, p = 0.000) for QOL, 71.8% (F(2433) = 117.370, p = 0.000) for anxiety/depression, 44.0% (F(660) = 36.935, p = 0.000) for sleep disorders, and 66.9% (F(6886) = 93.556, p = 0.000) for psychosocial adaptation. The path analysis confirmed that 9 paths were consistent with the predicted path, and 3 paths were not confirmed. CONCLUSION To improve QOL among Chinese people with psoriasis, attention should be given to the presence of anxiety/depression, lesion area, sleep disorders, psychosocial adaptation and sex differences. Therefore, health care programs for psoriasis should include physical, psychological and social aspects.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiu-Jie Zhang
- School of Public Health, China Medical University, Shenyang, China
- Department of Dermatology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China
| | - Jing-Rong Lin
- Department of Dermatology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China
| | - Min-Xing Ou
- Department of Dermatology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China
| | - Hong-Wei Yan
- Department of Dermatology, First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China
| | - Sheng-Nan Liu
- Department of Dermatology, Dalian Dermatology Hospital, Dalian, China
| | - Lu Dai
- Department of Dermatology, Shenyang Dermatology Hospital, Shenyang, China
| | - Fu-Qing Gong
- School of Public Health, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
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Zhao Q, Liu L, Li X, Yang L, Jiang X. An Unexpected Finding: Treatment History Associated with the Quality of Life in Chinese Patients with Port-Wine Stains. Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol 2023; 16:1969-1975. [PMID: 37533495 PMCID: PMC10391529 DOI: 10.2147/ccid.s421296] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/30/2023] [Accepted: 07/18/2023] [Indexed: 08/04/2023]
Abstract
Background Port-wine stains (PWS) are predominantly located on the face and neck. Hence, PWS affect not only aesthetic appearance but may also cause psychological distress. However, very few studies have researched on the quality of life (QoL) in Chinese patients with PWS. Aim To evaluate QoL in patients with PWS. Methods and Materials Skindex-29 and Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) were used to investigate the QoL of the patients with PWS and healthy controls. Results In total, 198 adults with PWS and 200 healthy controls were included. The scores of symptomatic, emotional and functional dimensions of Skindex-29 in the observational group were significantly higher as compared with the control group (P<0.05). Female gender, lesion location and the treatment history (such as pulsed dye laser or photodynamic therapy) had a negative impact on the scores (emotional and functional dimensions) of the patients with PWS. The median DLQI score was 3 points in the observational group and 0 points in the control group (P<0.05), and QoL of patients who had a history of previous treatments was diminished. Conclusion The QoL of patients with PWS is impaired. Patients' QoL is negatively influenced by female gender, lesion location and treatment history. The Skindex-29 scale seems to be more applicable to the study of QoL of patients with PWS.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qian Zhao
- Department of Dermatology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People’s Republic of China
- Department of Medical Cosmetology, Chengdu Second People’s Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610021, People’s Republic of China
- Laboratory of Dermatology, Clinical Institute of Inflammation and Immunology (CIII), Frontiers Science Center for Disease-Related Molecular Network, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People’s Republic of China
| | - Lian Liu
- Department of Dermatology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People’s Republic of China
- Laboratory of Dermatology, Clinical Institute of Inflammation and Immunology (CIII), Frontiers Science Center for Disease-Related Molecular Network, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People’s Republic of China
| | - Xiaoxue Li
- Department of Dermatology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People’s Republic of China
- Laboratory of Dermatology, Clinical Institute of Inflammation and Immunology (CIII), Frontiers Science Center for Disease-Related Molecular Network, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People’s Republic of China
| | - Lihua Yang
- Department of Dermatology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People’s Republic of China
- Laboratory of Dermatology, Clinical Institute of Inflammation and Immunology (CIII), Frontiers Science Center for Disease-Related Molecular Network, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People’s Republic of China
| | - Xian Jiang
- Department of Dermatology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People’s Republic of China
- Laboratory of Dermatology, Clinical Institute of Inflammation and Immunology (CIII), Frontiers Science Center for Disease-Related Molecular Network, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People’s Republic of China
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Papa V, Li Pomi F, Borgia F, Vaccaro M, Pioggia G, Gangemi S. Immunosenescence and Skin: A State of Art of Its Etiopathogenetic Role and Crucial Watershed for Systemic Implications. Int J Mol Sci 2023; 24:ijms24097956. [PMID: 37175661 PMCID: PMC10178319 DOI: 10.3390/ijms24097956] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/30/2023] [Revised: 04/23/2023] [Accepted: 04/26/2023] [Indexed: 05/15/2023] Open
Abstract
Immunosenescence is a complex multifactorial phenomenon consisting of wide-ranging remodeling of the immune system during the life span, resulting in an age-related qualitative-quantitative decline of immune cells and cytokines. A growing body of evidence in the international literature is highlighting the etiopathogenetic role of skin immunosenescence in the onset of various dermatologic conditions. Skin immunosenescence also serves as an interesting watershed for the onset of system-wide conditions in the context of allergic inflammation. Moreover, in recent years, an increasingly emerging and fascinating etiopathogenetic parallelism has been observed between some mechanisms of immunosenescence, both at cutaneous and systemic sites. This would help to explain the occurrence of apparently unconnected comorbidities. Throughout our review, we aim to shed light on emerging immunosenescent mechanisms shared between dermatologic disorders and other organ-specific diseases in the context of a more extensive discussion on the etiopathogenetic role of skin immunosenescence. A promising future perspective would be to focus on better understanding the mutual influence between skin and host immunity, as well as the influence of high inter-individual variability on immunosenescence/inflammaging. This can lead to a more comprehensive "immunobiographic" definition of each individual.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vincenzo Papa
- Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, School and Operative Unit of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy
| | - Federica Li Pomi
- Section of Dermatology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy
| | - Francesco Borgia
- Section of Dermatology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy
| | - Mario Vaccaro
- Section of Dermatology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy
| | - Giovanni Pioggia
- Institute for Biomedical Research and Innovation (IRIB), National Research Council of Italy (CNR), 98164 Messina, Italy
| | - Sebastiano Gangemi
- Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, School and Operative Unit of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy
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Megna M, Camela E, Battista T, Genco L, Martora F, Noto M, Picone V, Ruggiero A, Monfrecola G, Fabbrocini G, Potestio L. Efficacy and safety of biologics and small molecules for psoriasis in pediatric and geriatric populations. Part II: focus on elderly patients. Expert Opin Drug Saf 2023; 22:43-58. [PMID: 36718748 DOI: 10.1080/14740338.2023.2173171] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 37.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION The management of moderate-to-severe forms of psoriasis is becoming a frequent concern in geriatric age due to the higher risk to develop treatment adverse events, logistic issues, vulnerability to immune-related diseases and cancer, presence of comorbidities and the risk of drug interactions. In this context, traditional systemic treatments are often contraindicated, and biologic drugs and small molecules seem to be a valuable option. However, data on their effectiveness and safety in elderly patients are scant. AREAS COVERED The aim of this review is to analyze the current literature in order to point out data on the efficacy and safety of biologic drugs and small molecules for the management of psoriasis in elderly patients in order to put the basis for universally shared treatment algorithm following available evidence. Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines were used for the literature research. EXPERT OPINION/COMMENTARY Our review suggests biologics and small molecules as an effective and safe option for the management of moderate-to-severe forms of psoriasis in elderly patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Matteo Megna
- Section of Dermatology - Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Napoli, Italy
| | - Elisa Camela
- Section of Dermatology - Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Napoli, Italy
| | - Teresa Battista
- Section of Dermatology - Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Napoli, Italy
| | - Lucia Genco
- Section of Dermatology - Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Napoli, Italy
| | - Fabrizio Martora
- Section of Dermatology - Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Napoli, Italy
| | - Matteo Noto
- Section of Dermatology - Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Napoli, Italy
| | - Vincenzo Picone
- Section of Dermatology - Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Napoli, Italy
| | - Angelo Ruggiero
- Section of Dermatology - Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Napoli, Italy
| | - Giuseppe Monfrecola
- Section of Dermatology - Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Napoli, Italy
| | - Gabriella Fabbrocini
- Section of Dermatology - Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Napoli, Italy
| | - Luca Potestio
- Section of Dermatology - Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Napoli, Italy
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Viswanathan A, Agrawal V, Srinivas TV, Kodancha P, Jhala S, Naik A, Guha A. Working during the COVID-19 pandemic: Understanding employee mental health. Ind Psychiatry J 2023; 32:24-30. [PMID: 37274581 PMCID: PMC10236671 DOI: 10.4103/ipj.ipj_72_21] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/03/2021] [Revised: 03/25/2022] [Accepted: 06/02/2022] [Indexed: 11/11/2022] Open
Abstract
Background The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has radically transformed workplaces, bearing an adverse impact on the mental health of employees. Aim The current study attempts to gain an understanding of the mental health of employees while working from home (WFH) during the COVID-19 pandemic. Setting and Design The research followed a mixed-methods design and was conducted across two phases, with participants divided into two subgroups - the WFH subgroup (currently engaging in WFH) and the not working from home (NWFH) subgroup (unable to engage in vocational tasks due to the pandemic). Materials and Methods The first phase employed quantitative standardized measures of workplace well-being, work and social adjustment, and quality of mental health across 187 participants. The second phase involved in-depth interviews of 31 participants selected from the previous phase, to understand the factors impacting mental health. Results Strong correlations were recorded between the mental health of an individual and work-related constructs such as workplace well-being and work and social adjustment. The study revealed that participants rated themselves as being significantly more stressed and less productive during the pandemic. Thematic analysis identified the stressors (factors that negatively impact mental health) and enhancers (factors that enhance mental health). Fourteen stressors and 12 enhancers were identified for the WFH group, while five stressors and three enhancers were identified for the NWFH group. Conclusions The results of the study indicate a significant relationship between the mental health of employees and work-related experiences through the pandemic. Further research on the stressors and enhancers identified through the study can pave the way for effective interventions to promote employee mental health.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Preeti Kodancha
- Clinical Psychology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
| | | | | | - Anwesha Guha
- Industrial Psychology, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
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7
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Balieva F, Schut C, Kupfer J, Lien L, Misery L, Sampogna F, von Euler L, Dalgard FJ. Perceived stress in patients with inflammatory and non-inflammatory skin conditions. An observational controlled study among 255 Norwegian dermatological outpatients. SKIN HEALTH AND DISEASE 2022; 2:e162. [PMID: 36479271 PMCID: PMC9720195 DOI: 10.1002/ski2.162] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/04/2022] [Revised: 08/23/2022] [Accepted: 08/24/2022] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Inflammation may increase stress, while stress may promote inflammation. Most dermatological conditions are chronic and inflammatory, while some, such as cancer, naevi and tumours are non-inflammatory, but may cause stress because of the fear of malignancy and the necessity for surgical and other invasive treatments. Stress among patients with skin diseases is little explored. OBJECTIVES To assess perceived stress in patients with inflammatory and non-inflammatory skin conditions compared to healthy controls. METHODS Observational cross-sectional study. Consecutive outpatients (N = 255) visiting the Department of Dermatology, Stavanger University Hospital, Norway and 148 skin-healthy controls contributed by answering questionnaires on sociodemographics, stressful life events, economic difficulties, self-rated health and perceived stress. The validated Perceived Stress Scale10 was used to evaluate stress. A dermatologist examined patients and registered their diagnoses and comorbidities. Controls included in this study were not examined by a dermatologist and self-reported their comorbidities. RESULTS Patients with an inflammatory skin disease or psoriasis have a tripled risk of reporting moderate to high stress compared with controls when adjusted for relevant confounders, including having experienced a stressful life event recently or having a comorbidity. Patients with a purely non-inflammatory skin disease perceived stress no differently than controls. CONCLUSION Patients with inflammatory skin disease perceived higher stress than controls and patients with non-inflammatory skin conditions. Dermatologists may play a role in awareness of the importance of stress in skin disease.
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Affiliation(s)
- Flora Balieva
- Department of DermatologyStavanger University HospitalStavangerNorway
- Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health SciencesUniversity of StavangerStavangerNorway
| | - Christina Schut
- Institute of Medical PsychologyJustus‐Liebig‐University GießenGiessenGermany
| | - Jörg Kupfer
- Institute of Medical PsychologyJustus‐Liebig‐University GießenGiessenGermany
| | - Lars Lien
- Innlandet Hospital TrustNorwegian National Advisory Unit on Concurrent Substance Abuse and Mental Health DisordersBrumunddalNorway
- Innland Norway University of Applied SciencesFaculty of Social and Health Sciences ElverumHedmarkNorway
| | - Laurent Misery
- Department of Dermatology BrestUniversity and Regional Hospital Centre BrestBretagneFrance
| | - Francesca Sampogna
- Istituto Dermopatico Dell'Immacolata IDI‐IRCCSClinical Epidemiology UnitRomeItaly
| | | | - Florence J. Dalgard
- Division of Mental Health and AddictionVestfold Hospital TrustTønsbergNorway
- Department of DermatologySkåne University Hospital LundLundSweden
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Megna M, Potestio L, Fabbrocini G, Camela E. Treating psoriasis in the elderly: biologics and small molecules. Expert Opin Biol Ther 2022; 22:1503-1520. [PMID: 35695241 DOI: 10.1080/14712598.2022.2089020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Psoriasis prevalence in the elderly is growing. It is estimated that 15% of elderly psoriasis patients suffer from moderate-to-severe disease, thus requiring systemic treatments. However, conventional systemic agents' use is limited due to contraindications and drug-interactions. Conversely, biologics and small molecules seem to be a valuable option, although the geriatric psoriasis population is frequently excluded from trials and shared guidelines are lacking. AREAS COVERED Relevant English literature (trials, real-life studies, case series, and reviews) regarding biologics and/or small molecules in the elderly were searched for up to January 17, 2022. EXPERT OPINION Treatment of moderate-to-severe psoriasis in the elderly may be challenging due to multiple comorbidities, polypharmacy, and increased risk of infections and cancers. However, new targeted therapies offer the possibility to perform a tailored-tail management, considering comorbidities, drug-interactions, and frailties which characterize this class of patients. Several real-world data support biologics and small molecules' efficacy and safety in the elderly with mainly no significant difference as compared to young adults. Elderly psoriasis patients' expectations are as high as those of their younger counterparts. Hence, they deserve the best therapeutic options according to their peculiarities for a long-term psoriasis remission and an improved quality of life.
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Affiliation(s)
- Matteo Megna
- Section of Dermatology, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy
| | - Luca Potestio
- Section of Dermatology, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy
| | - Gabriella Fabbrocini
- Section of Dermatology, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy
| | - Elisa Camela
- Section of Dermatology, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy
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The impact of gender and sex in psoriasis: What to be aware of when treating women with psoriasis. Int J Womens Dermatol 2022; 8:e010. [PMID: 35619672 PMCID: PMC9112394 DOI: 10.1097/jw9.0000000000000010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/30/2021] [Accepted: 02/02/2022] [Indexed: 12/25/2022] Open
Abstract
Psoriasis is a common chronic inflammatory skin disease with an exceptionally high burden for women.
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10
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Colombo D, Bianchi L, Fabbrocini G, Corrao S, Offidani A, Stingeni L, Costanzo A, Pellacani G, Peris K, Bardazzi F, Argenziano G, Ruffolo S, Dapavo P, Carrera C, Fargnoli MC, Parodi A, Romanelli M, Malagoli P, Zullo A, Ferri F, Fiocchi M, Zagni E. The CANOVA Study Real-World Evidence of Biologic Treatments in Moderate-Severe Psoriasis in Italy: A Gender Perspective. WOMEN'S HEALTH REPORTS 2022; 3:450-457. [PMID: 35651996 PMCID: PMC9148641 DOI: 10.1089/whr.2021.0124] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 03/28/2022] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Abstract
Background: In psoriasis, several studies have indicated sex differences in clinical characteristics, type of treatment, and outcomes. A higher impact of psoriasis on quality of life (QoL) and a lower treatment satisfaction have been reported in women by different authors. Objectives: This article reports the results of a post hoc gender analysis of CANOVA study, aimed at assessing 16/24/52-week effectiveness of biologics in patients with moderate-severe plaque psoriasis. Materials and Methods: CANOVA was a real-world, multicenter, noninterventional, retro-prospective study conducted in 17 Italian hospital dermatology clinics. Results: Of the 669 eligible patients, 63.8% were men. Demographic and baseline characteristics and duration of disease were rather homogeneous between sexes. Slightly more women had been treated with biologics (50.4% vs. 46.5%) and had received ≥2 biologic treatment lines (17.2% vs. 12.4%) before study treatment. The most frequently used biologics were secukinumab, ustekinumab, adalimumab, and ixekizumab in both sexes. At 6 months, Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI) 75/90/100 responders were 90.8%/72.3%/45.3% of men and 89.2%/76.6%/48.2% of women. Sustained PASI responders were 79.5% of men and 75.9% of women. Treatment satisfaction was significantly lower in women at enrolment for all subscales, and was still lower at 6 months, no longer significantly. Gender distribution in Dermatology Life Quality Index total score classes showed a significantly greater effect of psoriasis on QoL in women, both at enrolment and at the 6-month follow-up. Conclusions: In conclusion, this gender analysis confirms in both genders the efficacy of biologics in psoriasis. However, women reported a greater impact of the disease on QoL and lower treatment satisfaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Delia Colombo
- Novartis Farma S.p.A, Italy
- Pharmacologist and Dermatologist Private Office, Milan, Italy
| | | | | | | | | | - Luca Stingeni
- Dermatology Section, Department of Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy
| | | | | | - Ketty Peris
- Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli-IRCCS e Università Cattolica, Rome, Italy
| | | | | | | | - Paolo Dapavo
- A.O.U. Città della Salute e della Scienza PO Molinette, Turin, Italy
| | - Carlo Carrera
- Fondazione IRCCS Ca'Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy
| | - Maria Concetta Fargnoli
- Dermatology, Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy
| | - Aurora Parodi
- Clinica Dermatologica DiSSal Università di Genova/Ospedale-Policlinico San Martino IRCCS, Genova, Italy
| | | | | | | | - Fabio Ferri
- MediNeos Observational Research, Modena, Italy
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11
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Alamri A, Alqahtani R, Alshareef I, Alshehri A, Balkhy A. Psoriasis in Saudi Population: Gender Differences in Clinical Characteristics and Quality of Life. Cureus 2022; 14:e22892. [PMID: 35399485 PMCID: PMC8982498 DOI: 10.7759/cureus.22892] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 03/06/2022] [Indexed: 11/11/2022] Open
Abstract
Introduction Patients with psoriasis suffer from an inflammatory immune-mediated skin condition that impacts their quality of life severely. In our study, we aimed to analyze the gender differences in clinical characteristics in patients with psoriasis and to assess the quality of life in these patients. Methods This is a retrospective observational study that was conducted at King Abdulaziz Medical City (KAMC) in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Results A total of 139 patients with psoriasis met the inclusion criteria, with a mean ± SD age of 45.53 ± 15.3 years. No statistically significant gender differences were observed in terms of disease duration, BMI, clinical type and body surface area (BSA) (P=0.657, P=0.782, P=0.565, P=0.088, respectively). However, psoriasis caused a significant impairment in the quality of life in female patients compared to males (P=0.036). Conclusion This study reports the gender differences in clinical characteristics in patients with psoriasis and its impact on the quality of life. More researches with larger sample size and different populations are needed in order to identify more potential gender-specific variations.
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Sahin E, Hawro M, Weller K, Sabat R, Philipp S, Kokolakis G, Christou D, Metz M, Maurer M, Hawro T. Prevalence and factors associated with sleep disturbance in adult patients with psoriasis. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2022; 36:688-697. [PMID: 35020226 DOI: 10.1111/jdv.17917] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/22/2021] [Accepted: 12/16/2021] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Sleep, which is crucial for restoring of physiological functions and health, is reportedly impaired in psoriasis. The role of different potential sleep confounding factors, including detailed pruritus characteristics, and the complex interplay between psychological variables (anxiety and depression), pruritus and sleep disturbance in psoriasis remain insufficiently investigated. OBJECTIVES To investigate sleep characteristics and to identify clinical, demographic, and psychological factors associated with sleep disturbance in psoriasis. METHODS This cross-sectional study included 334 psoriasis patients (response rate 86%) and 126 control subjects (response rate 82%). Measures included sleep quality [Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)], psoriasis severity, pruritus characteristics, including average pruritus intensity [Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)], severity of comorbidities, anxiety and depression (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale - HADS), and quality of life (Dermatology Life Quality Index - DLQI, and Short Form 12 - SF12). RESULTS Fifty-nine percent of patients, and 34% of control subjects (P<0.001) suffered from sleep disturbance (PSQI>5). Patients slept 1 hour less than control subjects (median 6 vs. 7 hours, P<0.001). Patients without pruritus had less impaired sleep (global PSQI) than patients with strong (P<0.001) and very strong pruritus (P<0.001). Anxiety (HADS-A) and depression (HADS-D) levels were the strongest predictors of sleep impairment, followed by pruritus exacerbation at night, age, female sex, pruritus exacerbation in the morning, average pruritus intensity (VAS), diagnosed depression and gastroesophageal reflux disease, altogether explaining 32% - 37% of the variance in global sleep quality. Both, anxiety (HADS-A) and depression (HADS-D) were significant mediators explaining the association between pruritus intensity (VAS) and sleep impairment in 42% and 37%, respectively. CONCLUSIONS Sleep disturbance in patients with psoriasis is highly prevalent. Patients with psoriasis should be assessed for sleep impairment, pruritus, anxiety, and depression. Reduction of pruritus should be considered as an important therapeutic goal, along with therapies aimed at reducing anxiety and depression.
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Affiliation(s)
- E Sahin
- Dermatological Allergology, Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - M Hawro
- Dermatological Allergology, Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - K Weller
- Dermatological Allergology, Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - R Sabat
- Interdisciplinary Group of Molecular Immunopathology, Dermatology/Medical Immunology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.,Psoriasis Research and Treatment Center, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - S Philipp
- Psoriasis Research and Treatment Center, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - G Kokolakis
- Psoriasis Research and Treatment Center, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - D Christou
- Psoriasis Research and Treatment Center, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - M Metz
- Dermatological Allergology, Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - M Maurer
- Dermatological Allergology, Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - T Hawro
- Dermatological Allergology, Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany
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13
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DI Altobrando A, Vara G, Filippi F, Sacchelli L, Patrizi A, Bardazzi F. The impact of psoriasis on marriage. Ital J Dermatol Venerol 2021; 157:235-239. [PMID: 34044508 DOI: 10.23736/s2784-8671.21.06974-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Psoriasis frequently affects partners and intimacy and sometimes leads to a break in relationships. The aim of this study was to evaluate the possible negative impact of psoriasis on married life through the use of the Quality Marriage Index (QMI), a score used to assess marital satisfaction. METHODS In this prospective case-control study married or divorced patients with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis were compared to a control group made up of married or divorced healthy patients without psoriasis. Each patient enrolled in the study was given the questionnaire to assess the QMI. RESULTS 201 patients were included in the study sample: 100 suffered from moderate-tosevere plaque psoriasis and the other 101 did not. A significantly higher number of psoriatic patients was divorced than patients without psoriasis. By analyzing the QMI questionnaire, patients with psoriasis scored lower than patients without psoriasis in all single questions and in the total QMI value. By assessing how much each question weighed in the QMI final score, a significant difference between the two groups of patients was found in questions 3 and 6: the first one regarding the strength of marriage weighed more in psoriatic patients, while the second one regarding the happiness of marriage weighed more in non-psoriasis patients. CONCLUSIONS Psoriasis can contribute to marriage breakdown in affected patients. The concept of happiness seems to be greatly affected by the repercussions of psoriasis, while the strength of marriage plays a fundamental role in these patients.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Giulio Vara
- Radiology Unit, S.Orsola-Malpighi Bologna University Hospital, Bologna, Italy
| | - Federica Filippi
- Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, Dermatology, IRCCS Policlinico di Sant'Orsola, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - Lidia Sacchelli
- Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, Dermatology, IRCCS Policlinico di Sant'Orsola, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - Annalisa Patrizi
- Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, Dermatology, IRCCS Policlinico di Sant'Orsola, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - Federico Bardazzi
- Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, Dermatology, IRCCS Policlinico di Sant'Orsola, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy
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14
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Gado SE, El-Khouly RM, Aboelhawa MA, Fouda MH, El-Banna HS. The association between IL17, fatigue and quality of life in psoriatic arthritis patients. Expert Rev Clin Immunol 2021; 17:539-544. [PMID: 33734916 DOI: 10.1080/1744666x.2021.1905522] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Abstract
Background: Psoriatic arthritis is a chronic inflammatory condition. It impacts patients both physically and psychologically. Fatigue may be an early symptom of PsA, which impairs quality of life.Objectives: To assess serum IL-17, fatigue, quality of life and function impairment in PsA patients and to correlate them with clinical disease activity.Methods: 80 consecutive PsA patients were included. Fatigue assessed by Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Fatigue. Quality of life assessed by Psoriatic Arthritis Quality of Life. Functional capacity assessed by health assessment questionnaire. Disease activity assessed by Disease Activity in Psoriatic Arthritis. Serum IL-17 measured by ELISA.Results: There was significant difference in FACIT-F, PsAQOL, and HAQ (p<0.001) in different disease activity subgroups. There was statistically significant correlation of disease duration with disease activity, fatigue, reduced function capacity, and quality of life impairment (p≤0.05), while no correlation with the patients' age. There was statistically significant correlation between FACIT-F, PsAQOL, HAQ, and DAPSA scores (p<0.001). Serum IL-17 was significantly correlated with clinical parameters of disease activity, fatigue, function, and quality of life impairment (p≤0.05).Conclusion: Fatigue is a common clinical symptom in psoriatic arthritis patients. It is significantly associated with IL17, quality of life, functional impairment and disease activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Souzan Ezzat Gado
- Physical medicine, Rheumatology & Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt
| | | | | | | | - Hanaa Samy El-Banna
- Physical Medicine, Rheumatology & Rehabilitation, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt
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15
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Lee H, He M, Cho SK, Bessette L, Tong AY, Merola JF, Wegrzyn LR, Kilpatrick RD, Kim SC. Validation of claims-based algorithms to identify patients with psoriasis. Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf 2021; 30:868-874. [PMID: 33715280 DOI: 10.1002/pds.5229] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/20/2020] [Revised: 03/02/2021] [Accepted: 03/08/2021] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE Accurately identifying patients with psoriasis (PsO) is crucial for generating real-world evidence on PsO disease course and treatment utilization. METHODS We developed nine claims-based algorithms for PsO using a combination of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD)-9 codes, specialist visit, and medication dispensing using Medicare linked to electronic health records data (2013-2014) in two healthcare provider networks in Boston, Massachusetts. We calculated positive predictive value (PPV) and 95% confidence interval (CI) for each algorithm using the treating physician's diagnosis of PsO via chart review as the gold standard. Among the confirmed PsO cases, we assessed their PsO disease activity. RESULTS The nine claims-based algorithms identified 990 unique patient records. Of those, 918 (92.7%) with adequate information were reviewed. The PPV of the algorithms ranged from 65.1 to 82.9%. An algorithm defined as ≥1 ICD-9 diagnosis code for PsO and ≥1 prescription claim for topical vitamin D agents showed the highest PPV (82.9%). The PPV of the algorithm requiring ≥2 ICD-9 diagnosis codes and ≥1 prescription claim for PsO treatment excluding topical steroids was 81.1% but higher (82.5%) when ≥1 diagnosis was from a dermatologist. Among 411 PsO patients with adequate information on PsO disease activity in EHRs, 1.5-5.8% had no disease activity, 31.3-36.8% mild, and 26.9-35.1% moderate-to-severe across the algorithms. CONCLUSIONS Claims-based algorithms based on a combination of PsO diagnosis codes and dispensing for PsO-specific treatments had a moderate-to-high PPV. These algorithms can serve as a useful tool to identify patients with PsO in future real-world data pharmacoepidemiologic studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hemin Lee
- Division of Pharmacoepidemiology and Pharmacoeconomics, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Mengdong He
- Division of Pharmacoepidemiology and Pharmacoeconomics, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Soo-Kyung Cho
- Division of Pharmacoepidemiology and Pharmacoeconomics, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.,Department of Rheumatology, Hanyang University Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Lily Bessette
- Division of Pharmacoepidemiology and Pharmacoeconomics, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Angela Y Tong
- Division of Pharmacoepidemiology and Pharmacoeconomics, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Joseph F Merola
- Department of Dermatology, Brigham and Women's Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.,Division of Rheumatology, Inflammation, and Immunity, Brigham and Women's Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Lani R Wegrzyn
- Global Epidemiology, Pharmacovigilance and Patient Safety, AbbVie, Inc, North Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - Ryan D Kilpatrick
- Global Epidemiology, Pharmacovigilance and Patient Safety, AbbVie, Inc, North Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | - Seoyoung C Kim
- Division of Pharmacoepidemiology and Pharmacoeconomics, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.,Division of Rheumatology, Inflammation, and Immunity, Brigham and Women's Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
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16
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Peng C, Xu X, Chen W, Li X, Yi X, Ding Y, Yu N, Lu J. Epidemiological Variations in the Global Burden of Psoriasis, an Analysis With Trends From 1990 to 2017. Front Med (Lausanne) 2021; 8:585634. [PMID: 33604344 PMCID: PMC7884455 DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2021.585634] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/03/2020] [Accepted: 01/06/2021] [Indexed: 12/28/2022] Open
Abstract
Background: Although there have been many epidemiological studies, research focusing on psoriasis' health burden on a global scale is still lacking. Trends and variations in the global health burden of psoriasis are evaluated by time, age, gender, geographical location, and socioeconomic status, using disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) from the Global Burden of Disease Study. Methods: The health burden of psoriasis was evaluated by DALYs, which combined years lost to disability (a morbidity component) with years of life lost (a mortality component). The global and national DALYs number, crude DALYs rate, and age-standardized DALYs rate were obtained from the GBD 2017 study database. The corresponding human development index (HDI) was collected from the United Nations Development Programme. Results: From 1990 to 2017, the DALYs number and crude DALYs rate due to psoriasis increased by 73 and 22%, respectively. In comparison, the age-standardized DALYs rate showed a slight increase. Patients in the age range of 65–69 years bear a more significant psoriasis burden. Both males and females showed an increasing trend in burden caused by psoriasis over the past 27 years, with females bearing a more significant psoriasis burden than males. The health burden of psoriasis was substantially unequal in geography with a Gini coefficient of 0.27. The concentration indexes indicated a socioeconomic associated inequality in psoriasis burden with values of 0.22, accounting for 48.64% variance across countries (R2 = 0.4864, p < 0.001). Between-nation inequality in the distribution of psoriasis burden continued to decline throughout the past 27 years. Gini coefficients of psoriasis burden decreased from 0.280 in 1990 to 0.265 in 2017. The concentration indexes indicated the same trend with 0.236 in the 1990s and 0.223 in 2017. Conclusions: Global health progress in psoriasis together with inequality in the past few decades. Although the inequality of psoriasis burden has shown some improvement during the past 27 years, disparities still exist in age, gender, geographical location, as well as socioeconomic status. The findings of this study highlight the global importance of psoriasis and is important in policy planning for psoriasis services on a global scale.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chen Peng
- Department of Dermatology, Shanghai Skin Disease Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.,Institute of Psoriasis, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Xin Xu
- Department of Dermatology, Shanghai Skin Disease Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.,Institute of Psoriasis, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Wenjuan Chen
- Department of Dermatology, Shanghai Skin Disease Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.,Institute of Psoriasis, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Xingzi Li
- Department of Dermatology, Shanghai Skin Disease Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.,Institute of Psoriasis, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Xuemei Yi
- Department of Dermatology, Shanghai Skin Disease Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.,Institute of Psoriasis, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Yangfeng Ding
- Department of Dermatology, Shanghai Skin Disease Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.,Institute of Psoriasis, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Ning Yu
- Department of Dermatology, Shanghai Skin Disease Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.,Institute of Psoriasis, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Jiajing Lu
- Department of Dermatology, Shanghai Skin Disease Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.,Institute of Psoriasis, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
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17
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Kowalewska B, Jankowiak B, Cybulski M, Krajewska-Kułak E, Khvorik DF. Effect of Disease Severity on the Quality of Life and Sense of Stigmatization in Psoriatics. Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol 2021; 14:107-121. [PMID: 33564255 PMCID: PMC7866929 DOI: 10.2147/ccid.s286312] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/12/2020] [Accepted: 01/05/2021] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory disease of the skin having a profound effect on the quality of life and contributing to the sense of stigmatization in the affected patients. The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of psoriasis severity on the quality of life and sense of stigmatization in psoriatics and to investigate relationships between these measures and sociodemographic variables. PATIENTS AND METHODS The study included 111 patients with psoriasis. The inclusion criteria of the study were the diagnosis of psoriasis and written informed consent to participate. The study was based on a short survey prepared by the authors and four validated scales: Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI), 6-item Stigmatization Scale, 33-item Feelings of Stigmatization Questionnaire, and Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI). RESULTS Mean PASI score for the study group was 14 pts. Most respondents presented with low DLQI scores, with the mean value of 10.8 pts suggesting that the disease-related ailments were not extremely burdensome for the majority of the patients. Mean stigmatization scores for the 6- and 33-item scale were 7-8 and 81-82 pts, respectively. CONCLUSION The severity of psoriasis was the strongest determinant of the quality of life measured with the DLQI. Also, the levels of stigmatization determined with the 6- and 33-item scale correlated significantly with PASI scores.
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Affiliation(s)
- Beata Kowalewska
- Department of Integrated Medical Care, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland
| | - Barbara Jankowiak
- Department of Integrated Medical Care, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland
| | - Mateusz Cybulski
- Department of Integrated Medical Care, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland
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18
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Yuan Y, Xiao Y, Chen X, Li J, Shen M. A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Health Utility Estimates in Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria. Front Med (Lausanne) 2021; 7:543290. [PMID: 33425930 PMCID: PMC7793814 DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2020.543290] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/23/2020] [Accepted: 11/03/2020] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Background: Chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) is a common recurrent skin disease that adversely affect patient's quality of life condition to treat. Economic evaluations of health care often include patient preferences for health outcomes using utilities. Objectives: The study aimed to determine pooled estimates of utility-based quality of life in patients with CSU. Methods: We conducted a systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression of peer-reviewed articles and conference papers that published from database inception to 31 April 2019 that reported utility estimates in patients with CSU. Scores reported with the EQ-5D, SF-6D, SF-12, and SF-36 instruments were converted to utilities using published mapping algorithms. Meta-analysis was used to calculate the pooled and meta-regression was used to examine the effects of possible factors. Results: The pooled utility estimate for CSU was 0.68 [95% confidence interval (CI): 0.67–0.70]. The pooled utility estimate that converted from SF-36 or SF-12 was 0.66 (95% CI: 0.58–0.74), 0.72 (95% CI: 0.70–0.74) for EQ-5D, and 0.65 (95% CI: 0.63–0.67) for SF-6D, respectively. According to the meta-regression, higher proportion of female patients was significantly associated lower utility estimates (p = 0.013). Conclusions: The study provides evidence-based utility estimates to inform health-related burden analysis of CSU and reference for the follow-up cost-effectiveness evaluation of chronic spontaneous urticaria intervention. These results highlight differences in common utility-based instruments and need to be cognizant of the specific instruments used when comparing the results of outcome studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yan Yuan
- Department of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.,Hunan Engineering Research Center of Skin Health and Disease, Central South University, Changsha, China.,Hunan Key Laboratory of Skin Cancer and Psoriasis, Central South University, Changsha, China
| | - Yi Xiao
- Department of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.,Hunan Engineering Research Center of Skin Health and Disease, Central South University, Changsha, China.,Hunan Key Laboratory of Skin Cancer and Psoriasis, Central South University, Changsha, China
| | - Xiang Chen
- Department of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.,Hunan Engineering Research Center of Skin Health and Disease, Central South University, Changsha, China.,Hunan Key Laboratory of Skin Cancer and Psoriasis, Central South University, Changsha, China
| | - Jie Li
- Department of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.,Hunan Engineering Research Center of Skin Health and Disease, Central South University, Changsha, China.,Hunan Key Laboratory of Skin Cancer and Psoriasis, Central South University, Changsha, China
| | - Minxue Shen
- Department of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.,Hunan Engineering Research Center of Skin Health and Disease, Central South University, Changsha, China.,Hunan Key Laboratory of Skin Cancer and Psoriasis, Central South University, Changsha, China.,Department of Social Medicine and Health Management, Xiangya School of Public Health, Central South University, Changsha, China
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19
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Gundogdu M, Kundakci N. Evaluation of the correlation between scales determining disease severity in patients with moderate-severe chronic plaque-type psoriasis. J Cosmet Dermatol 2020; 20:2328-2331. [PMID: 33142051 DOI: 10.1111/jocd.13827] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/23/2020] [Revised: 09/15/2020] [Accepted: 10/29/2020] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Psoriasis is a chronic erythematous-squamous disease. The results of studies related with the correlation between methods used in determining disease severity are contradictory. AIMS The aim of this cross-sectional study is to evaluate the correlation between Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) and body surface area (BSA) involvement which are used to determine psoriasis severity and which are evaluated by the physician and Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) and Psoriasis Disability Index (PDI) which are evaluated by the patients. METHODS Demographic data, PASI, BSA, DLQI, and PDI values of the patients were recorded. The correlation between the scales was evaluated. RESULTS 51 patients, 11 female (21.6%) and 40 male (78.4%), were included in the study. Average age was found as 44.76 ± 11.14, while average disease duration was found as 20.74 ± 7.94. Average PASI, BSA, DLQI and PDI values were found as 17.27 ± 7.49, 33.90 ± 13.87, 15.09 ± 7.48, 23.58 ± 10.20, respectively. In the evaluation of the correlation between the scales, while PASI was found to be correlated with BSA involvement (r = 0.780 P = .000), DLQI and PDI were not found to be correlated. On the other hand, correlation was also found between DLQI and PDI (r = 0.641 P = .000). CONCLUSION There is no correlation between physical assessment methods (PASI, BSA) and quality of life scales (DLQI, PDI).
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Affiliation(s)
- Mustafa Gundogdu
- Dermatology and Venereology Department, Ordu State Hospital, Kars, Turkey
| | - Nihal Kundakci
- Dermatology and Venereology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey
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20
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Janowski K, Steuden S. The Temperament Risk Factor, Disease Severity, and Quality of Life in Patients with Psoriasis. Ann Dermatol 2020; 32:452-459. [PMID: 33911787 PMCID: PMC7875235 DOI: 10.5021/ad.2020.32.6.452] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/02/2012] [Revised: 03/21/2014] [Accepted: 05/02/2014] [Indexed: 11/08/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Psoriasis exerts a profound negative impact on health-related quality of life (QoL). Although the severity of psoriasis is one potential variable that contributes to decreased QoL, previous studies have shown only weak or no association between measures of psoriasis severity and QoL. We hypothesized that this relationship is moderated by temperament factors. Objective We aimed to verify whether the relationship between disease severity and QoL is moderated by a constellation of temperament traits (i.e., temperament risk factors) and whether this moderation takes place via cognitive-appraisal and coping processes. Methods One hundred fifty patients with psoriasis vulgaris participated in the study. Psoriasis severity was assessed by a standardized measure, the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI), and the patients also completed a battery of psychological questionnaires assessing QoL, temperament, disease-related cognitive appraisals, and coping strategies. Results A specific constellation of temperament traits was found to moderate the strength of the association between the PASI and QoL. This constellation of temperament traits was associated with certain disease-related cognitive appraisals (i.e., threat, obstacle/loss, harm, profit, value) and emotion-focused coping strategies (i.e., self-blame, avoidance, resignation, seeking social support, and seeking information). Conclusion The constellation of temperament traits is a crucial individual variable that strongly moderates the negative impact of psoriasis severity on QoL, potentially through the activation of non-adaptive cognitive appraisals and coping strategies in susceptible individuals.
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Affiliation(s)
- Konrad Janowski
- Institute of Psychology, University of Economics and Human Sciences in Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland
| | - Stanisława Steuden
- Department of Clinical Psychology, John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland
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21
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Yavuz Daglioglu EB, Cadirci D, Aksoy M. Effects of disease severity on quality of life in patients with psoriasis. Dermatol Ther 2020; 33:e14422. [PMID: 33068067 DOI: 10.1111/dth.14422] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/18/2020] [Revised: 09/30/2020] [Accepted: 10/03/2020] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Psoriasis is one of the leading dermatological diseases that can result in degradation in quality of life (QOL). We aimed to evaluate the effects of disease severity on QOL in psoriasis patients living in our region. Fifty-nine female and 41 male patients diagnosed with psoriasis were included in the study. The Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI) was used to determine disease severity. The Psoriasis Quality of Life Questionnaire (PQLQ) was used to evaluate QOL. The mean PASI score was 14.3 ± 10.1. The PQLQ and subscale scores were not affected by age, marital status, educational status, or age at onset of the disease etc. parameters (P > .05). Additional drug use, joint involvement, and lesion site exposure were found to increase psychosocial negativity scores significantly (P < .05). The mean scores for difficulties in daily life and treatment problems were significantly higher in men than in women (P < .05). There was a positive correlation between PASI scores and PQLQ, PQLQ subgroup scores. We found that QOL decreased with increasing severity of the disease. QOL as well as clinical severity should be considered in the planning and follow-up of psoriasis treatment. To evaluate the QOL, we believe that the PQLQ can be used as demonstrated in our study.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Dursun Cadirci
- Department of Family Medicine, Harran University, Medical Faculty, Turkey
| | - Mustafa Aksoy
- Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Medical Faculty, Harran University, Turkey
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22
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Li X, Liu L, Zhang Y, Li L. Efficacy of psychological intervention for patients with psoriasis vulgaris: a prospective study. J Int Med Res 2020; 48:300060520961674. [PMID: 33115312 PMCID: PMC7780611 DOI: 10.1177/0300060520961674] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
Abstract
Objective The study aim was to examine the effect of a psychological intervention on patients with psoriasis vulgaris. Methods Participants in this prospective study were 205 patients with psoriasis vulgaris, 104 who received a psychological intervention (study group) and 101 who received routine nursing care (control group). An additional 291 healthy subjects formed a non-psoriasis group. The Symptom Checklist-90 (SCL-90), Generic Quality of Life Inventory (GQOLI), Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) and Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) were used to evaluate psychological status and quality of life. Results There were significant differences in SCL-90 and GQOLI scores between the study and non-psoriasis groups. After treatment, the study group showed significantly improved scores on the SCL-90 and GQOLI compared with the control group. Scores on the SDS (mean ± standard deviation: 31.99 ± 4.54 vs. 44.08 ± 4.52) and SAS (28.36 ± 4.52 vs. 40.14 ± 6.33) were improved in the study group. In addition, patients in the study group showed higher satisfaction rate and compliance rate than those in the control group. Conclusion Psychological intervention may be beneficial for improving quality of life and the therapeutic efficacy of drugs in patients with psoriasis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoli Li
- Department of Dermatology, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, People's Republic of China
| | - Liangliang Liu
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, The School Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, People's Republic of China
| | - Yanfei Zhang
- Department of Dermatology, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, People's Republic of China
| | - Li Li
- Department of Dermatology, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, People's Republic of China
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Megna M, Camela E, Cinelli E, Fabbrocini G. Real‐life efficacy and safety of secukinumab in elderly patients with psoriasis over a 2‐year period. Clin Exp Dermatol 2020; 45:848-852. [DOI: 10.1111/ced.14258] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/15/2020] [Revised: 04/15/2020] [Accepted: 04/21/2020] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- M. Megna
- Section of Dermatology Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery University of Naples Federico II Naples Italy
| | - E. Camela
- Section of Dermatology Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery University of Naples Federico II Naples Italy
| | - E. Cinelli
- Section of Dermatology Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery University of Naples Federico II Naples Italy
| | - G. Fabbrocini
- Section of Dermatology Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery University of Naples Federico II Naples Italy
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Kowalewska B, Cybulski M, Jankowiak B, Krajewska-Kułak E. Acceptance of Illness, Satisfaction with Life, Sense of Stigmatization, and Quality of Life among People with Psoriasis: A Cross-Sectional Study. Dermatol Ther (Heidelb) 2020; 10:413-430. [PMID: 32193842 PMCID: PMC7211781 DOI: 10.1007/s13555-020-00368-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/04/2020] [Indexed: 01/07/2023] Open
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Psoriasis is a complex disease with a heterogeneous presentation, which may have a profound effect on the everyday functioning of patients. As a strongly stressogenic disease, psoriasis may cause lack of illness acceptance and contribute to negative changes in self-image. Usually, psoriasis also has a detrimental effect on quality of life. The aim of this study is to determine the levels of illness acceptance, satisfaction with life, stigmatization, and quality of life in people with psoriasis, to analyze relationships among these variables, and to verify whether they are modulated by selected sociodemographic factors. METHODS A total of 366 people with psoriasis treated at the Dermatology and Medical Cosmetology Clinic in Białystok were included. The study was conducted using a short survey prepared by the authors and five validated psychometric scales: Acceptance of Illness Scale (AIS), Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS), 6-item Stigmatization Scale, 33-item Feelings of Stigmatization Questionnaire, and Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI). RESULTS Median AIS score was 24 pts, which corresponds to a moderate level of illness acceptance. The level of illness acceptance among men was significantly higher than among women. More than half of respondents assessed their satisfaction with life as low. Men showed low levels of satisfaction with life slightly more often than women. Patients living in the countryside showed high levels of satisfaction with life significantly more often than those living in cities/towns. Mean scores for the 6-item Stigmatization Scale and the 33-item Feelings of Stigmatization Questionnaire were 8.73 pts and 90.06 pts, respectively, with no significant differences between the results of male and female patients. The DLQI scores for the study group ranged between 0 and 30 pts, with the mean value of 17.81 pts corresponding to a severe deterioration of quality of life. Statistically significant differences between quality of life and all sociodemographic variables were demonstrated. CONCLUSIONS People with psoriasis participating in this study showed moderate levels of illness acceptance and stigmatization, low level of satisfaction with life, and moderately deteriorated quality of life. Acceptance of illness was significantly modulated by patient sex. The level of illness acceptance among men was significantly higher than among women. Furthermore, illness acceptance exerted a significant effect on satisfaction with life in psoriasis patients. Place of residence exerted significant effects on satisfaction with life (higher in countryside dwellers), sense of stigmatization (stronger in countryside dwellers), and quality of life (more severely deteriorated in city/town dwellers). Disease duration significantly affected the degree of life satisfaction, sense of stigmatization (measured using a 33-item Feelings of Stigmatization Questionnaire), and quality of life among patients with psoriasis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Beata Kowalewska
- Department of Integrated Medical Care, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Białystok, M. Skłodowskiej-Curie 7A str., 15-096, Białystok, Poland
| | - Mateusz Cybulski
- Department of Integrated Medical Care, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Białystok, M. Skłodowskiej-Curie 7A str., 15-096, Białystok, Poland.
| | - Barbara Jankowiak
- Department of Integrated Medical Care, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Białystok, M. Skłodowskiej-Curie 7A str., 15-096, Białystok, Poland
| | - Elżbieta Krajewska-Kułak
- Department of Integrated Medical Care, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Białystok, M. Skłodowskiej-Curie 7A str., 15-096, Białystok, Poland
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Napolitano M, Mastroeni S, Fania L, Pallotta S, Fusari R, Uras C, Panebianco A, Cavani A, Sampogna F, Abeni D. Sex- and gender-associated clinical and psychosocial characteristics of patients with psoriasis. Clin Exp Dermatol 2020; 45:705-711. [PMID: 32170752 DOI: 10.1111/ced.14218] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 03/11/2020] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Sex and gender may affect disease prevalence, adverse effects and response to therapy. AIM To analyse sex and gender differences in outpatients with psoriasis. METHODS A cross-sectional study was conducted at IDI-IRCCS, Rome, over a 3-year period. In total, 3023 patients with psoriasis were enrolled. Anthropometric and demographic characteristics were recorded, and a dermatologist evaluated the clinical severity of disease. Quality of life (QoL) questionnaires were collected. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to examine factors associated with sex. RESULTS We found sex- and gender-associated differences in clinical characteristics, disease severity, psychological distress and quality of life. Male sex was associated with body mass index, smoking, alcohol consumption, Psoriasis Area Severity Index ≥ 10 and age at onset ≥ 20 years. Female sex was associated with family history of diabetes, joint involvement, clinical type other than diffuse plaque psoriasis, higher psychological distress and a greater effect on QoL. CONCLUSION Our study identified sex and gender differences of potential clinical relevance in psoriasis.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Napolitano
- Clinical Epidemiology Unit, IDI-IRCCS, Rome, Italy
| | - S Mastroeni
- Clinical Epidemiology Unit, IDI-IRCCS, Rome, Italy
| | - L Fania
- I Dermatology Unit, IDI-IRCCS, Rome, Italy
| | - S Pallotta
- V Dermatology Unit, IDI-IRCCS, Rome, Italy
| | - R Fusari
- Clinical Epidemiology Unit, IDI-IRCCS, Rome, Italy
| | - C Uras
- Clinical Epidemiology Unit, IDI-IRCCS, Rome, Italy
| | | | | | - F Sampogna
- Clinical Epidemiology Unit, IDI-IRCCS, Rome, Italy
| | - D Abeni
- Clinical Epidemiology Unit, IDI-IRCCS, Rome, Italy
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Founta O, Adamzik K, Tobin AM, Kirby B, Hevey D. Psychological Distress, Alexithymia and Alcohol Misuse in Patients with Psoriasis: A Cross-Sectional Study. J Clin Psychol Med Settings 2020; 26:200-219. [PMID: 30206746 DOI: 10.1007/s10880-018-9580-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
This study investigates (a) the prevalence of psychological distress, alexithymia and alcohol misuse in psoriasis patients; and (b) the relationship between psoriasis severity, alexithymia, alcohol and psychological distress in patients with psoriasis. A cross-sectional study was conducted. Outpatients (n = 184) with moderate to severe psoriasis completed a psychological screening battery. Measures included the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, the Penn State Worry Questionnaire, the twenty-item Toronto Alexithymia Scale, the Dermatology Life Quality Index, the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index, the Self-Administered Psoriasis Area and Severity Index, and the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test. Demographic, clinical details and information on knowledge of psychosocial issues, alcohol and confidence on coping with distress and talking to others about psoriasis was also gathered. Alexithymia was associated with anxiety, depression and worry; subjective psoriasis severity was associated with worry. Alcohol misuse was related to anxiety and worry, but not to depression. Appropriate identification and treatment of alcohol difficulties and psychological distress of patients with psoriasis is needed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ourania Founta
- Research Centre for Psychological Health, School of Psychology, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland.
| | - Karoline Adamzik
- Dermatology Department, St Vincent's University Hospital, Elm Park, Dublin 4, Ireland
| | - Anne-Marie Tobin
- Dermatology Department, The Adelaide & Meath Hospital, Tallaght, Dublin 24, Ireland
| | - Brian Kirby
- Dermatology Department, St Vincent's University Hospital, Elm Park, Dublin 4, Ireland.,Charles Department of Dermatology, St Vincent's University Hospital and School of Health Sciences, UCD, Dublin 4, Ireland
| | - David Hevey
- Research Centre for Psychological Health, School of Psychology, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland
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Halioua B, Maccari F, Fougerousse AC, Parier J, Reguiai Z, Taieb C, Esteve E. Impact of patient psoriasis on partner quality of life, sexuality and empathy feelings: a study in 183 couples. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2020; 34:2044-2050. [PMID: 32173921 DOI: 10.1111/jdv.16270] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/20/2019] [Accepted: 01/13/2020] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND The impact of psoriasis on quality of life (QoL), sexuality and empathy requires better understanding in patient-partner relationships. OBJECTIVES To evaluate the influence of psoriasis on partner QoL, presence of sexual dysfunction (SDy) in couples and empathy in partners of psoriasis patients. METHODS A total of 183 adult psoriasis patients and their partners participated in this observational, cross-sectional and non-comparative study. Severity of psoriasis was measured using the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index. Patient QoL was assessed using the Dermatology Life Quality Index and the Short Form-12 (SF12). The impact of psoriasis on partner QoL was measured with the Family Pso and the SF12. Presence of SDy and empathy in partners were assessed using the Family Pso. RESULTS Overall, 49.7% of the patients had moderate-to-severe psoriasis. Patient psoriasis severity and patient QoL were correlated with partner psychological distress. The largest QoL impairment was observed in female patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis. The stronger QoL alteration observed in female psoriasis patients, compared to their partners, was not observed in male psoriasis patients vs. their partners. There was no relationship between partner QoL and patient age and duration of psoriasis. Most patients, but less than half of the partners, reported SDy with age being a being a significantly more important impacting factor than disease severity. Both psoriasis clinical severity and/or a significant impact on QoL were associated factors for SDy in male partners of psoriasis women, but not in female partners of psoriatic men. Reporting empathy was higher among young male partners of psoriasis patients. In both male and female partners, patient psoriasis clinical severity was not associated with empathy. CONCLUSIONS Psoriasis impact on patient-partner QoL, sexuality and empathy should be considered more thoroughly by dermatologists when formulating treatment plans and making treatment decisions.
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Affiliation(s)
- B Halioua
- GEM Resopso, Dermatology Center, Paris, France
| | - F Maccari
- Service de Dermatologie, Hopital d'Instruction des Armees Begin, Saint-Maur-des-Fossés, France
| | | | - J Parier
- Private Practice, Saint-Maur-des-Fossés, France
| | | | - C Taieb
- Necker Enfants Malades Hospital, Paris, France
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Auker L, Cordingley L, Pye SR, Griffiths CEM, Young HS. What are the barriers to physical activity in patients with chronic plaque psoriasis? Br J Dermatol 2020; 183:1094-1102. [PMID: 32107775 PMCID: PMC7754450 DOI: 10.1111/bjd.18979] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 02/23/2020] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
Background Psoriasis is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Despite recommendation that exercise is important for cardiorespiratory fitness, patients with psoriasis avoid participation in physical activities for reasons that are, as yet, unclear. Objectives This study investigated the relationship between psoriasis‐specific experiences and self‐reported patterns of exercise, hypothesizing that individuals with psoriasis are less likely to engage in physical activity for reasons that are related to their psoriasis. Methods In total 404 patients with chronic plaque psoriasis were recruited. History, examination and physical activity were assessed for each participant. Results Overall, 52·8% (n = 188) of patients with psoriasis aged 18–65 years and 66% (n = 37) of those aged > 65 years engaged in less than the recommended amount of physical activity for cardiorespiratory fitness. As the severity and psychosocial impact of psoriasis increased, the participation in exercise (of all intensities) decreased. There was a significant negative correlation between Psoriasis Area and Severity Index and total activity in women aged 18–65 years (r = −0·19, 95% confidence interval −0·36 to 0; P = 0·04) and a significant negative correlation between physical activity and Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) in all participants (r = −0·11, 95% confidence interval −0·21 to 0; P = 0·04). Individual components of the DLQI identified barriers to physical activity including skin sensitivity and reluctance to participate in leisure activities. Conclusions Psoriasis‐specific factors – severity, skin sensitivity, clothing choice, participation in social/leisure activities, and treatments – contribute to exercise avoidance and may augment the increased risk of cardiovascular disease in patients with psoriasis. What is already known about this topic? Psoriasis is associated with an increased prevalence of risk factors for cardiovascular disease. Despite recommendation that exercise is important for cardiorespiratory fitness, patients with moderate‐to-severe psoriasis participate in very little physical exercise for reasons that are, as yet, unclear.
What does this study add? This study quantifies the significant lack of engagement with exercise in the population of people with psoriasis. Physical activity in those with psoriasis is significantly influenced by psoriasis severity, quality of life and a number of previously unrecognized psoriasis‐specific barriers.
What is the translational message? Supporting patients with psoriasis to undertake regular physical activity could directly benefit weight management, cardiovascular disease and risk of metabolic syndrome, and increase wellbeing and psychosocial functioning.
Linked Comment:Jarrett.Br J Dermatol 2020; 183:988–989. Plain language summary available online
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Affiliation(s)
- L Auker
- Centre for Dermatology Research, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK
| | - L Cordingley
- Centre for Dermatology Research, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK
| | - S R Pye
- Division of Population Health, Health Services Research and Primary Care, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK
| | - C E M Griffiths
- Centre for Dermatology Research, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK
| | - H S Young
- Centre for Dermatology Research, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK
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Sampogna F, Mastroeni S, Pallotta S, Fusari R, Uras C, Napolitano M, Abeni D. Use of the SF‐12 questionnaire to assess physical and mental health status in patients with psoriasis. J Dermatol 2019; 46:1153-1159. [DOI: 10.1111/1346-8138.15074] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/15/2019] [Accepted: 08/12/2019] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Sampogna F, Fania L, Mazzanti C, Caggiati A, Pallotta S, Panebianco A, Mastroeni S, Didona B, Pintori G, Abeni D. The Broad-Spectrum Impact of Hidradenitis Suppurativa on Quality of Life: A Comparison with Psoriasis. Dermatology 2019; 235:308-314. [PMID: 31121589 DOI: 10.1159/000496604] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/25/2018] [Accepted: 01/03/2019] [Indexed: 11/19/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND/AIM Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic skin disease with a heavy impact on patients' quality of life (QoL). The aim of this study was to evaluate in detail the QoL impact of HS comparing it with other skin conditions, and in particular with psoriasis. METHODS Patients with a diagnosis of HS were recruited. QoL was measured using the Skindex-17 questionnaire. RESULTS Data were available for 69 HS patients. HS had the worst QoL among several skin conditions. Compared to psoriasis the mean symptom score was 69.4 versus 53.7, and the mean psychosocial score was 56.1 versus 32.7. Overall, the scores of patients with HS were higher than those of psoriasis patients on 16 of the 17 items of the Skindex-17. CONCLUSIONS When compared to many different skin conditions, and in particular to psoriasis, HS was the most impairing condition, even at low levels of clinical severity.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Luca Fania
- First Dermatology Clinic, IDI-IRCCS, Rome, Italy
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Giusi Pintori
- Inversa Onlus, the Italian Association of Patients with Hidradenitis Suppurativa, Rome, Italy
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Tsai SY, Chen HJ, Chen C, Lio CF, Kuo CF, Leong KH, Wang YTT, Yang TY, You CH, Wang WS. Increased risk of chronic fatigue syndrome following psoriasis: a nationwide population-based cohort study. J Transl Med 2019; 17:154. [PMID: 31088562 PMCID: PMC6518753 DOI: 10.1186/s12967-019-1888-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2018] [Accepted: 04/19/2019] [Indexed: 02/08/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND The onset of chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) has been shown to be associated with several immunological conditions such as infections or atopy. The aim of this study was to clarify the risk of chronic fatigue syndrome following the diagnosis of psoriasis, an immune-related dermatological disease, by analyzing the National Health Insurance Research Database of Taiwan. METHOD 2616 patients aged 20 years or older with newly diagnosed psoriasis during 2004-2008 and 10,464 participants without psoriasis were identified. Both groups were followed up until the diagnoses of CFS were made at the end of 2011. RESULTS The relationship between psoriasis and the subsequent risk of CFS was estimated through Cox proportional hazards regression analysis, with the incidence density rates being 2.27 and 3.58 per 1000 person-years among the non-psoriasis and psoriasis populations, respectively (adjusted hazard ratio [HR] = 1.48, with 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.07-2.06). In the stratified analysis, the psoriasis group were consistently associated with a higher risk of CFS in male sex (HR = 2.05, 95% CI 1.31-3.20) and age group of ≥ 60 years old (HR = 2.32, 95% CI 1.33-4.06). In addition, we discovered that the significantly increased risk of CFS among psoriasis patients is attenuated after they receive phototherapy and/or immunomodulatory drugs. CONCLUSIONS The data from this population-based retrospective cohort study revealed that psoriasis is associated with an elevated risk of subsequent CFS, which is differentiated by sex and age.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shin-Yi Tsai
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. .,Department of Medicine, Mackay Medical College, New Taipei City, Taiwan. .,Graduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Graduate Institute of Long-Term Care, Mackay Medical College, New Taipei City, Taiwan. .,Department of Health Policy and Management, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
| | - Hsuan-Ju Chen
- College of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.,Management Office for Health Data, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan
| | - Chi Chen
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.,Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - Chon-Fu Lio
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - Chien-Feng Kuo
- Institute of Infectious Disease, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - Kam-Hang Leong
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - Yu-Ting Tina Wang
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - Tse-Yen Yang
- Molecular and Genomic Epidemiology Center, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.,Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan
| | - Ching-Hui You
- National Taiwan University, College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.,Department of Epidemiology, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, USA
| | - Wei-Sheng Wang
- Institute of Infectious Disease, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
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Health-Related Quality of Life Impairment among Patients with Different Skin Diseases in Vietnam: A Cross-Sectional Study. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 2019; 16:ijerph16030305. [PMID: 30678097 PMCID: PMC6388287 DOI: 10.3390/ijerph16030305] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/20/2018] [Revised: 01/21/2019] [Accepted: 01/22/2019] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Skin diseases have caused a heavy burden on the infected population worldwide. This study aimed to examine the health-related quality of life (HRQOL) among patients with different skin diseases and identify associated factors. A cross-sectional study with 430 participants was conducted at the Vietnam National Hospital of Dermatology and Venereology (NHD) from September to November 2018. The EuroQol-5 Dimensions-5 Levels (EQ-5D-5L) instrument was employed, which measures the EQ-5D index from five domains including mobility, self-care, usual activity, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression. Multivariate Tobit regression was adopted to determine factors that were associated with HRQOL (EQ-5D index). The rate of atopic dermatitis was the highest with 28.8%, following by contact dermatitis (17.0%) and skin fungal infections (13.0%). Regarding HRQOL, anxiety/depression was the most common health problem in patients with skin diseases (71.8%), following by pain/discomfort (63.6%). The mean EQ-5D index score was 0.73 (SD = 0.19). The lowest EQ-5D index scores were obtained for females with skin infections (mean = 0.52) and for males with psoriasis (mean = 0.59). Females had significantly lower scores compared to males (Coef. = −0.06; 95% CI = −0.11 to −0.01). Higher income and living in rural areas were also negatively correlated with the EQ-5D index. This study demonstrated the low HRQOL among patients with skin diseases in Vietnam and emphasized the vulnerability of patients with different socioeconomic statuses to their HRQOL.
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Jung S, Lee SM, Suh D, Shin HT, Suh DC. The association of socioeconomic and clinical characteristics with health-related quality of life in patients with psoriasis: a cross-sectional study. Health Qual Life Outcomes 2018; 16:180. [PMID: 30208968 PMCID: PMC6136229 DOI: 10.1186/s12955-018-1007-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/12/2017] [Accepted: 09/03/2018] [Indexed: 02/08/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND This study aimed to determine the socioeconomic and clinical characteristics affecting health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients with psoriasis. METHODS A cross-sectional study was conducted between March and June 2015 using data obtained via an Internet-based survey completed by a psoriasis patient group in Korea. The survey included items regarding demographic, socioeconomic, and clinical characteristics and HRQoL. Patients' HRQoL impairment was classified as severe if their Dermatology Life Quality Index Scores were ≥ 11. Factors influencing HRQoL impairment were identified using multivariate logistic regression analysis. RESULTS Of the 299 respondents, 161 (53.8%) exhibited severe HRQoL impairment. The Dermatology Life Quality Index scores were significantly associated with gender, annual income, neck psoriasis, psoriasis-related resignation from work, and use of oral and herbal medications. The severity of HRQoL impairment in women was twice that observed in men (odds ratio [OR] = 2.00, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.05-3.80). Patients with psoriasis on the neck exhibited significantly greater HRQoL impairment than those with psoriasis on other areas of their bodies (OR = 2.30, 95% CI: 1.20-4.43). With respect to the socioeconomic status, patients who earned > 40 million KRW (approximately 34,000 USD; high-income group) showed less HRQoL impairment compared with those who had lower incomes (OR = 0.47, 95% CI: 0.28-0.80). Patients with severe HRQoL impairment used oral (OR = 2.04, 95% CI: 1.20-3.44) and herbal (OR = 1.86, 95% CI: 1.04-3.34) medications more often relative to patients with less severe HRQoL impairment. CONCLUSIONS HRQoL in patients with psoriasis was significantly associated with their demographic and socioeconomic characteristics and employment status. The presence of psoriasis on exposed areas of the body was significantly associated with patients' HRQoL and employment status. Further research is required to evaluate the impact of psoriasis on patients' productivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sungwon Jung
- College of Pharmacy, Sookmyung Women's University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - Seung-Mi Lee
- College of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - David Suh
- Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
| | - Hyun Taek Shin
- College of Pharmacy, Sookmyung Women's University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - Dong-Churl Suh
- College of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, South Korea.
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Rousset L, Halioua B. Stress and psoriasis. Int J Dermatol 2018; 57:1165-1172. [DOI: 10.1111/ijd.14032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/13/2017] [Revised: 01/16/2018] [Accepted: 04/08/2018] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Laurie Rousset
- Dermatology Unit; Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP); Ile de France France
| | - Bruno Halioua
- Dermatology Unit; Institut Alfred Fournier; Paris France
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Kostović K, Žužul K, Čeović R, Bukvić Mokos Z. Psoriasis in the mature patient: Therapeutic approach in the era of biologics. Clin Dermatol 2018; 36:222-230. [DOI: 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2017.10.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
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Lee J, Lim J, Park JS, Kim M, Kim TY, Kim TM, Lee KH, Keam B, Han SW, Mun JH, Cho KH, Jo SJ. The Impact of Skin Problems on the Quality of Life in Patients Treated with Anticancer Agents: A Cross-Sectional Study. Cancer Res Treat 2017; 50:1186-1193. [PMID: 29237254 PMCID: PMC6192901 DOI: 10.4143/crt.2017.435] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/14/2017] [Accepted: 12/12/2017] [Indexed: 02/03/2023] Open
Abstract
PURPOSE Patients treated with anticancer agents often experience a variety of treatment-related skin problems, which can impair their quality of life. Materials and Methods In this cross-sectional study, Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) and clinical information were evaluated in patients under active anticancer treatment using a questionnaire survey and their medical records review. RESULTS Of 375 evaluated subjects with anticancer therapy, 136 (36.27%) and 114 (30.40%) were treated for breast cancer and colorectal cancer, respectively. We found that women, breast cancer, targeted agent use, and longer duration of anticancer therapy were associated with higher dermatology-specific quality of life distraction. In addition, itching, dry skin, easy bruising, pigmentation, papulopustules on face, periungual inflammation, nail changes, and palmoplantar lesions were associated with significantly higher DLQI scores. Periungual inflammation and palmoplantar lesions scored the highest DLQI. CONCLUSION We believe our findings can be helpful to clinicians in counseling and managing the patients undergoing anticancer therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jaewon Lee
- Department of Dermatology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.,Center for Skin Cancer and Adverse Skin Reaction to Chemotherapeutics, Seoul National University Cancer Hospital, Seoul, Korea
| | - Jin Lim
- Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea
| | - Jong Seo Park
- Department of Dermatology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.,Center for Skin Cancer and Adverse Skin Reaction to Chemotherapeutics, Seoul National University Cancer Hospital, Seoul, Korea
| | - Miso Kim
- Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea
| | - Tae-Yong Kim
- Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea
| | - Tae Min Kim
- Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea
| | - Kyung-Hun Lee
- Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea
| | - Bhumsuk Keam
- Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea
| | - Sae-Won Han
- Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea
| | - Je-Ho Mun
- Department of Dermatology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.,Center for Skin Cancer and Adverse Skin Reaction to Chemotherapeutics, Seoul National University Cancer Hospital, Seoul, Korea
| | - Kwang Hyun Cho
- Department of Dermatology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.,Center for Skin Cancer and Adverse Skin Reaction to Chemotherapeutics, Seoul National University Cancer Hospital, Seoul, Korea
| | - Seong Jin Jo
- Department of Dermatology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.,Center for Skin Cancer and Adverse Skin Reaction to Chemotherapeutics, Seoul National University Cancer Hospital, Seoul, Korea
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Mapping of the DLQI scores to EQ-5D utility values using ordinal logistic regression. Qual Life Res 2017; 26:3025-3034. [PMID: 28601958 PMCID: PMC5655589 DOI: 10.1007/s11136-017-1607-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 05/27/2017] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
Purpose The Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) and the European Quality of Life-5 Dimension (EQ-5D) are separate measures that may be used to gather health-related quality of life (HRQoL) information from patients. The EQ-5D is a generic measure from which health utility estimates can be derived, whereas the DLQI is a specialty-specific measure to assess HRQoL. To reduce the burden of multiple measures being administered and to enable a more disease-specific calculation of health utility estimates, we explored an established mathematical technique known as ordinal logistic regression (OLR) to develop an appropriate model to map DLQI data to EQ-5D-based health utility estimates. Methods Retrospective data from 4010 patients were randomly divided five times into two groups for the derivation and testing of the mapping model. Split-half cross-validation was utilized resulting in a total of ten ordinal logistic regression models for each of the five EQ-5D dimensions against age, sex, and all ten items of the DLQI. Using Monte Carlo simulation, predicted health utility estimates were derived and compared against those observed. This method was repeated for both OLR and a previously tested mapping methodology based on linear regression. Results The model was shown to be highly predictive and its repeated fitting demonstrated a stable model using OLR as well as linear regression. The mean differences between OLR-predicted health utility estimates and observed health utility estimates ranged from 0.0024 to 0.0239 across the ten modeling exercises, with an average overall difference of 0.0120 (a 1.6% underestimate, not of clinical importance). Conclusions This modeling framework developed in this study will enable researchers to calculate EQ-5D health utility estimates from a specialty-specific study population, reducing patient and economic burden. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (doi:10.1007/s11136-017-1607-4) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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Carneiro C, Chaves M, Verardino G, Frade AP, Coscarelli PG, Bianchi WA, Ramos-E-Silva M, Carneiro S. Evaluation of fatigue and its correlation with quality of life index, anxiety symptoms, depression and activity of disease in patients with psoriatic arthritis. Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol 2017; 10:155-163. [PMID: 28507445 PMCID: PMC5428766 DOI: 10.2147/ccid.s124886] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
Background Psoriatic arthritis is associated with psychosocial morbidity and decrease in quality of life. Psychiatric comorbidity also plays an important role in the impairment of quality of life and onset of fatigue. Objectives This study aimed to assess the prevalence of fatigue in psoriatic arthritis patients and to correlate it to quality of life indexes, functional capacity, anxiety, depression and disease activity. Patients and methods This cross-sectional study was performed on outpatients with psoriatic arthritis. Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy – Fatigue (FACIT-F; version 4) was used to measure fatigue; 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) and Psoriasis Disability Index (PDI) to measure quality of life; Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ) to assess functional capacity; Hospital Anxiety and Depression (HAD) scale to measure anxiety and depression symptoms; Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI), Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) and Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI) to evaluate clinical activity. Results In all, 101 patients with mean age of 50.77 years were included. The mean PDI score was 8.01; PASI score, 9.88; BASDAI score, 3.59; HAQ score, 0.85; HAD – Anxiety (HAD A) score, 7.39; HAD Depression (HAD D) score, 5.93; FACIT–Fatigue Scale (FACIT-FS) score, 38.3 and CDAI score, 2.65. FACIT-FS was statistically associated with PASI (rs −0.345, p<0.001), PDI (rs −0.299, p<0.002), HAQ (rs −0.460, p<0.001), HAD A (rs −0.306, p=0.002) and HAD D (rs −0.339, p<0.001). The correlations with CDAI and BASDAI were not confirmed. There was statistically significant correlation with all of the domains of SF-36 and FACIT-F (version 4). Conclusion Prevalence of fatigue was moderate to intense in <25% of patients with psoriatic arthritis. Fatigue seems to be more related to the emotional and social aspects of the disease than to joint inflammatory aspects, confirming that the disease’s visibility is the most disturbing aspect for the patient and that “skin pain” is more intense than the joint pain.
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Affiliation(s)
- Claudio Carneiro
- Health Ministry.,Sector of Dermatology, School of Medical Sciences and University Hospital, State University of Rio de Janeiro
| | - Mario Chaves
- Sector of Dermatology, School of Medical Sciences and University Hospital, State University of Rio de Janeiro
| | - Gustavo Verardino
- Sector of Dermatology, School of Medical Sciences and University Hospital, State University of Rio de Janeiro
| | - Ana Paula Frade
- Sector of Dermatology, University Hospital and School of Medicine, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro
| | - Pedro Guimaraes Coscarelli
- General Medicine Department, University Hospital and School of Medical Sciences, State University of Rio de Janeiro
| | - Washington Alves Bianchi
- Sector of Rheumatology, Santa Casa da Misericórdia.,University Hospital and School of Medical Sciences, State University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - Marcia Ramos-E-Silva
- Sector of Dermatology, University Hospital and School of Medicine, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro
| | - Sueli Carneiro
- Sector of Dermatology, School of Medical Sciences and University Hospital, State University of Rio de Janeiro.,Sector of Dermatology, University Hospital and School of Medicine, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro
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Hawro M, Maurer M, Weller K, Maleszka R, Zalewska-Janowska A, Kaszuba A, Gerlicz-Kowalczuk Z, Hawro T. Lesions on the back of hands and female gender predispose to stigmatization in patients with psoriasis. J Am Acad Dermatol 2017; 76:648-654.e2. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jaad.2016.10.040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/10/2016] [Revised: 10/17/2016] [Accepted: 10/28/2016] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
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van Cranenburgh O, Nijland S, Lindeboom R, de Korte J, de Rie M, ter Stege J, Prinsen C. Patients with lichen sclerosus experience moderate satisfaction with treatment and impairment of quality of life: results of a cross-sectional study. Br J Dermatol 2017; 176:1508-1515. [DOI: 10.1111/bjd.15125] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 10/03/2016] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- O.D. van Cranenburgh
- Dutch Skin Foundation; Utrecht the Netherlands
- Department of Dermatology; Academic Medical Center; University of Amsterdam; Amsterdam the Netherlands
| | | | - R. Lindeboom
- Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Bioinformatics; Academic Medical Center; University of Amsterdam; Amsterdam the Netherlands
| | - J. de Korte
- Dutch Skin Foundation; Utrecht the Netherlands
- Department of Dermatology; Academic Medical Center; University of Amsterdam; Amsterdam the Netherlands
| | - M.A. de Rie
- Department of Dermatology; Academic Medical Center; University of Amsterdam; Amsterdam the Netherlands
- VU University Medical Center; Department of Dermatology; Amsterdam the Netherlands
| | | | - C.A.C. Prinsen
- Department of Dermatology; Academic Medical Center; University of Amsterdam; Amsterdam the Netherlands
- VU University Medical Center; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics; EMGO Institute for Health and Care Research; Amsterdam the Netherlands
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Łakuta P, Przybyła-Basista H. Toward a better understanding of social anxiety and depression in psoriasis patients: The role of determinants, mediators, and moderators. J Psychosom Res 2017; 94:32-38. [PMID: 28183400 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2017.01.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/17/2016] [Revised: 12/28/2016] [Accepted: 01/09/2017] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To determine how and under which conditions psoriasis is related to the psychological impairments, in particular, to social anxiety and depression, the current study tested the interplay of selected factors such as gender, age of onset of psoriasis, cognitive and affective elements of body image, experiences of stigmatization, and patients' subjective perceptions of severity of the disease. METHODS Adult psoriasis patients (N=193) completed the Appearance Schemas Inventory-Revised, the Stigmatization Scale, the Body Emotions Scale, the Beck Depression Inventory, and the Social Anxiety Questionnaire. The disease severity was defined based on the Body Surface Area (BSA) index. RESULTS The effect of psoriasis on social anxiety was moderated by age of onset: higher severity of the disease was associated with higher levels of social anxiety, but only for patients with pre-adult onset psoriasis. Hierarchical multiple regressions revealed that in patients with adult-onset (≥18years of age) the importance of appearance to one's sense of self-worth was the main contributor to social anxiety, while in patients with pre-adult onset, social anxiety was most strongly related to experiences of stigmatization. Moreover, the results indicated that negative body-related emotions mediated the relationship between severity of the disease and depression. Additionally, the relationship between severity of psoriasis and body image emotions was moderated by gender. CONCLUSIONS Findings significantly extend previous studies by confirming and highlighting the role of age of onset of psoriasis in psychological impairments, and provide more insight into factors that contribute to social anxiety in this group of patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Patryk Łakuta
- SWPS University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Warsaw, Poland.
| | - Hanna Przybyła-Basista
- Department of Developmental Psychology and Family Research, Institute of Psychology, University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland
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Cybulski M, Cybulski L, Krajewska-Kulak E, Cwalina U. The level of emotion control, anxiety, and self-efficacy in the elderly in Bialystok, Poland. Clin Interv Aging 2017; 12:305-314. [PMID: 28223788 PMCID: PMC5308481 DOI: 10.2147/cia.s128717] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
PURPOSE The aim of the study was to assess the level of emotion control, anxiety, and self-efficacy in the inhabitants of Bialystok (Poland) aged above 60. PATIENTS AND METHODS The study included 300 people above the age of 60, inhabitants of Bialystok and its neighborhoods: 100 residents of public nursing home, 100 participants of the University of the Third Age in Bialystok, and 100 students of the University of Healthy Senior. The three standardized psychometric scales were used in the study: Courtauld Emotional Control Scale (CECS), State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), and General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES). RESULTS The median of the overall score of CECS equaled 54 points, which is considered average in terms of negative emotions acceptance. The mean score of perceiving anxiety as the condition of STAI (X1) was 48 points, while anxiety as a trait of STAI (X2) was 49 points. The overall score for GSES proved that respondents had a subjective feeling of self-efficacy at the level of 29 points out of 40 points possible, which means that their self-efficacy was rather at the high level in their self-assessment. In women, a negative correlation was revealed between the sense of self-efficacy and age (r=-0.320, P<0.001). Analyzing the study group affiliation of respondents, a negative correlation was reported between the sense of self-efficacy and age among the elderly residents of public nursing home (r=-0.408, P<0.001). Taking into consideration the study group affiliation of respondents, a positive correlation between anger control (CECS) and the sense of anxiety as a trait of STAI (X2) was found among participants of the University of Healthy Senior (r=0.307, P=0.002). CONCLUSION The social and demographic features (gender, group affiliation, age) analyzed in the study were found to be correlated significantly with the control of negative emotions, the level of anxiety, and self-efficacy. The study group affiliation was a key variable conditioning the relations between the analyzed features. The elderly residents of public nursing home belonged to the group distinguishing negatively compared to other two study groups. The study respondents were characterized by the relatively high perception of anxiety, which may be as a result of the health and social problem present in this age group. In order to improve the quality of life, the study population should reduce level of perceived anxiety and increase the control of negative emotions and self-efficacy by social integration of seniors. The study scores in the scale of CECS, STAI, and GSES do not deviate from the world norms obtained by other researchers in the rest of the world.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mateusz Cybulski
- Department of Integrated Medical Care, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok
| | - Lukasz Cybulski
- Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Warmia and Mazury, Olsztyn
| | - Elzbieta Krajewska-Kulak
- Department of Integrated Medical Care, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok
| | - Urszula Cwalina
- Department of Statistics and Medical Informatics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland
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Abstract
Psoriasis generally does not affect survival but has significant detrimental effect on quality of life (QOL), which may be comparable to that of ischemic heart disease, diabetes, depression, and cancer. The foremost important thing in the management of psoriasis is counseling of the patient. The clinician needs to be empathetic and spend adequate time with the patient and educating the patient about psoriasis. Clinicians should make it clear to the patient that the primary goal of treatment is control of the disease rather than cure. Eating a balanced and low glycemic diet could be an important adjuvant factor in the prevention and treatment of moderate nonpustular psoriasis. Obese people are more likely to have severe psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis than people with an average body mass index. Dietary supplementation with oily fish, rich in n-3 fatty acids, in psoriasis had shown mixed results in trials. Promising results have been documented for parenteral application of n-3 fatty acid, but not with oral supplementation. Increased smoking or alcohol abuse increases the risk of developing psoriasis and may influence disease severity, and hence must be avoided. Soaking in warm water with bath oil can be done in extensive psoriasis for hydration and emollient effect, and bland soaps or soap substitutes should be used; antiseptics should be avoided as they may irritate the skin. Relatively small, localized patches of psoriasis may improve with occlusion, i.e., waterproof adhesive dressings. The use of emollients is an internationally accepted standard adjunctive to the treatment of psoriasis. Dermatology Life Quality Index is a psychometrically sound and responsive measure of psoriasis-specific outcomes and most comprehensively captures the impact of clinical signs and symptoms on patient's well-being.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rashmi Sarkar
- Department of Dermatology, Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi, India
| | - Shikha Chugh
- Department of Dermatology, Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi, India
| | - Shivani Bansal
- Department of Dermatology, Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi, India
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Lee JH, Youn JI, Kim TY, Choi JH, Park CJ, Choe YB, Song HJ, Kim NI, Kim KJ, Lee JH, Yoo HJ. A multicenter, randomized, open-label pilot trial assessing the efficacy and safety of etanercept 50 mg twice weekly followed by etanercept 25 mg twice weekly, the combination of etanercept 25 mg twice weekly and acitretin, and acitretin alone in patients with moderate to severe psoriasis. BMC DERMATOLOGY 2016; 16:11. [PMID: 27455955 PMCID: PMC4960797 DOI: 10.1186/s12895-016-0048-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/28/2015] [Accepted: 07/08/2016] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Background Etanercept, a soluble tumor necrosis factor receptor, and acitretin have been shown to be effective in treating psoriasis. Acitretin is widely used in Korea. However, the combination of etanercept plus acitretin has not been evaluated among Korean patients with psoriasis. The objective of this study was to investigate the efficacy and safety of combination therapy with etanercept and acitretin in patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis. Methods Sixty patients with psoriasis were randomized to receive etanercept 50 mg twice weekly (BIW) for 12 weeks followed by etanercept 25 mg BIW for 12 weeks (ETN-ETN); etanercept 25 mg BIW plus acitretin 10 mg twice daily (BID) for 24 weeks (ETN-ACT); or acitretin 10 mg BID for 24 weeks (ACT). The primary efficacy measurement was the proportion of patients achieving 75 % improvement in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI 75) at week 24. Secondary end points included 50 % improvement in PASI (PASI 50) at week 24 and clear/almost-clear by Physician Global Assessment (PGA) at each visit through week 24. Results The proportions of patients achieving PASI 75, PASI 50, and PGA clear/almost-clear at week 24 in the ETN-ETN (52.4, 71.4, and 52.4 %, respectively) and ETN-ACT groups (57.9, 84.2, and 52.6 %, respectively) were higher than in the ACT group (22.2, 44.4, and 16.7 %, respectively). The incidence of adverse events was similar across all arms. This was an open-label study with a small number of patients. Conclusion In Korean patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis, etanercept alone or in combination with acitretin was more effective than acitretin. All treatments were well tolerated throughout the study. Trial registration This study was registered on July 7, 2009 at ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT00936065.
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Affiliation(s)
- Joo-Heung Lee
- Department of Dermatology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 50 Irwon-dong, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, Korea.
| | - Jai-Il Youn
- Department of Dermatology, National Medical Center, Seoul, Korea
| | - Tae-Yoon Kim
- Department of Dermatology, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea
| | - Jee-Ho Choi
- Department of Dermatology, Asian Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
| | - Chul-Jong Park
- Department of Dermatology, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea
| | - Yong-Beom Choe
- Department of Dermatology, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
| | - Hae-Jun Song
- Department of Dermatology, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul, Korea
| | - Nack-In Kim
- Department of Dermatology, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea
| | - Kwang-Joong Kim
- Department of Dermatology, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Seoul, Korea
| | - Jeung-Hoon Lee
- Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea
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Psoriasis Skin Inflammation-Induced microRNA-26b Targets NCEH1 in Underlying Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue. J Invest Dermatol 2016; 136:640-648. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jid.2015.12.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/30/2015] [Revised: 11/03/2015] [Accepted: 11/19/2015] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
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Liu Y, Li T, An J, Zeng W, Xiao S. Rasch analysis holds no brief for the use of the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) in Chinese neurodermatitis patients. Health Qual Life Outcomes 2016; 14:17. [PMID: 26841932 PMCID: PMC4739353 DOI: 10.1186/s12955-016-0419-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/16/2015] [Accepted: 01/27/2016] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND The Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) is the most widely used measure of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) associated with skin disease. Recently, the psychometric properties of the DLQI have caused some controversy because the instrument appears not to meet the requirements of modern test theory. The purpose of this study was to assess whether these psychometric issues also occur in Chinese patients with neurodermatitis. METHODS One hundred fifty consecutive outpatients (83 males and 67 females) seeking treatment for neurodermatitis were assessed for eligibility for this prospective study between July 1, 2011 and September 30, 2011. The DLQI and a demographic questionnaire were completed. One female participant who incompletely answered the DLQI was excluded. Data were analyzed using the Rasch model in order to obtain meaningful scores for the DLQI. Scale assessment included analysis of rating scale function, item fit to the Rasch model, aspects of person-response validity, unidimensionality, person-separation reliability, and differential item function. RESULTS The rating scale advanced monotonically for all items in the DLQI, but item 9 did not demonstrate acceptable goodness-of-fit (Infit MnSq values >1.3) to the Rasch model. The 10 items of the DLQI met the criteria for person-separation reliability (PSI = 2.38) and the first latent dimension (general QoL) accounted for 50.8 % of the variance; but the variance explained by the second dimension (7.1 %) exceeded the criterion of 5 %. There were also limitations related to person-response validity, because ≥ 5 % (18.1 %) of cases demonstrated unacceptable fit. There was no uniform differential item functioning. CONCLUSIONS For neurodermatitis patients, the DLQI seems to have poor fit to the Rasch model; therefore, we recommend against using this instrument with neurodermatitis patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yale Liu
- Department of Dermatology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Xi'an Jiaotong University, 157 Xiwu Road, Xincheng District, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, 710004, People's Republic of China.
| | - Tian Li
- Department of Dermatology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710032, People's Republic of China.
| | - Jingang An
- Department of Dermatology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Xi'an Jiaotong University, 157 Xiwu Road, Xincheng District, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, 710004, People's Republic of China.
| | - Weihui Zeng
- Department of Dermatology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Xi'an Jiaotong University, 157 Xiwu Road, Xincheng District, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, 710004, People's Republic of China.
| | - Shengxiang Xiao
- Department of Dermatology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Xi'an Jiaotong University, 157 Xiwu Road, Xincheng District, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, 710004, People's Republic of China.
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Petraškienė R, Valiukevičienė S, Macijauskienė J. Associations of the quality of life and psychoemotional state with sociodemographic factors in patients with psoriasis. Medicina (B Aires) 2016; 52:238-243. [DOI: 10.1016/j.medici.2016.07.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/18/2016] [Revised: 07/05/2016] [Accepted: 07/09/2016] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
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Lakshmy S, Balasundaram S, Sarkar S, Audhya M, Subramaniam E. A Cross-sectional Study of Prevalence and Implications of Depression and Anxiety in Psoriasis. Indian J Psychol Med 2015; 37:434-40. [PMID: 26702177 PMCID: PMC4676211 DOI: 10.4103/0253-7176.168587] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Physical and mental comorbidity is common and has significant implications for overall health outcomes. Psoriasis, a psychocutaneous disorder, is a classic example of mental-physical comorbidity. AIMS In view of the impact of socio-cultural influences on mind-body interactions and the paucity of Indian research pertaining to psychiatric morbidity in psoriatic patients, this study was undertaken to measure the prevalence of anxiety and depression in patients with psoriasis, and to correlate these with severity of psoriasis and quality of life. MATERIALS AND METHODS This cross-sectional study was conducted on 90 consecutive patients of psoriasis, over a period of 12 months, in a tertiary care centre. The Psoriasis Area and Severity Index was used to assess severity of psoriasis. PHQ-9, GAD-7 and the Perceived Stress Scale were used to screen for depression, anxiety and perceived stress respectively. The WHOQOL-BREF was used to determine the quality of life. STATISTICS ANALYSIS All analysis was performed using Microsoft Excel software and Statistical Package for Social Sciences. RESULTS A total of 71 (78.9%) subjects had depression and 69 (76.7%) had anxiety. Fifty one patients had significant stress. A significant positive correlation was established between psoriasis variables (severity and duration of psoriasis) and psychological variables (depression, anxiety and stress). Severity of psoriasis had a significant negative correlation with social relationships and environmental domains of WHOQOL. Quality of life was significantly worse in patients with psoriasis with comorbid anxiety/depression. CONCLUSION Patients with psoriasis have a clinically significant prevalence of depression, anxiety and perceived stress. This study highlights the complex relationship between psoriasis, psychiatric comorbidity and quality of life and the need to simultaneously consider dermatological and psychological factors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sreelatha Lakshmy
- Department of Psychiatry, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute, Puducherry, India
| | - Sivaprakash Balasundaram
- Department of Psychiatry, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute, Puducherry, India
| | - Sukanto Sarkar
- Department of Psychiatry, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute, Puducherry, India
| | - Moutusi Audhya
- Department of Dermatology, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute, Puducherry, India
| | - Eswaran Subramaniam
- Department of Psychiatry, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute, Puducherry, India
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49
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Warlich B, Fritz F, Osada N, Bruland P, Stumpf A, Schneider G, Dugas M, Pfleiderer B, St�nder S. Health-Related Quality of Life in Chronic Pruritus: An Analysis Related to Disease Etiology, Clinical Skin Conditions and Itch Intensity. Dermatology 2015; 231:253-9. [DOI: 10.1159/000437206] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/19/2015] [Accepted: 06/22/2015] [Indexed: 11/19/2022] Open
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50
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Beynon T, Selman L, Radcliffe E, Whittaker S, Child F, Orlowska D, Morgans C, Morris S, Harding R. ‘We had to change to single beds because I itch in the night’: a qualitative study of the experiences, attitudes and approaches to coping of patients with cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Br J Dermatol 2015; 173:83-92. [DOI: 10.1111/bjd.13732] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 01/31/2015] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- T. Beynon
- Department of Palliative Care; South Wing Block B 2nd floor; St Thomas’ Hospital; SE1 7EH London U.K
- Department of Palliative Care, Policy and Rehabilitation; Kings College London; London U.K
| | - L. Selman
- Department of Palliative Care, Policy and Rehabilitation; Kings College London; London U.K
| | - E. Radcliffe
- Department of Palliative Care, Policy and Rehabilitation; Kings College London; London U.K
| | - S. Whittaker
- St John's Institute of Dermatology; St Thomas’ Hospital; SE1 7EH London U.K
| | - F. Child
- St John's Institute of Dermatology; St Thomas’ Hospital; SE1 7EH London U.K
| | - D. Orlowska
- St John's Institute of Dermatology; St Thomas’ Hospital; SE1 7EH London U.K
| | - C. Morgans
- St John's Institute of Dermatology; St Thomas’ Hospital; SE1 7EH London U.K
| | - S. Morris
- Department of Clinical Oncology; Guys and St Thomas’ Hospital; London U.K
| | - R. Harding
- Department of Palliative Care, Policy and Rehabilitation; Kings College London; London U.K
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