1
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Sayers M. Reflections on paths not taken. Transfusion 2023; 63:476-479. [PMID: 36715331 DOI: 10.1111/trf.17260] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/16/2023] [Accepted: 01/16/2023] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Merlyn Sayers
- Carter BloodCare, Bedford, Texas, USA
- Department of Pathology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA
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2
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Morgan KM, Crawford A, Kowalcyk BB. Risk-based Decision Making Definition: A Scoping Review of Food, Agricultural, Environmental, and Medical Literature. Risk Anal 2022; 42:2107-2121. [PMID: 34704269 PMCID: PMC9787836 DOI: 10.1111/risa.13845] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/30/2021] [Revised: 07/30/2021] [Accepted: 09/27/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Risk-based decision making (RBDM) is a term that is used frequently as an aspirational goal in many fields, including health, engineering, environmental science, regulatory and, more recently, food safety. When RBDM is used in the literature, many different types of criteria are used to characterize a decision process as being "risk-based." Like the parable about the blind men and the elephant, everyone is confident they know what RBDM means even though there is no universal definition. The use of RBDM is gaining wide acceptance and implies a level of rigor and focus that many decisionmakers and stakeholders are interested in adopting. However, without one clear definition, there are questions about what a RBDM approach really means. This study summarizes peer-reviewed and gray literature that uses the term "RBDM" from the last 50 years in the agricultural, environmental, and medical areas. The criteria discussed were identified and organized into themes. A foundational definition is proposed to represent the most fundamental use of RBDM in the literature, and three themes covering the additional concepts presented in some of the literature were identified and added as themes within the definition. Results from this research will inform practitioners interested in following the principles of RBDM, and will help guide researchers who are interested in advancing this approach. The most immediate use will be to guide the development of a roadmap for a risk-based food safety system for low- and middle-income countries and to aid the global food safety community in moving toward RBDM.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kara M. Morgan
- Center for Foodborne Illness Research and Prevention, and Department of Food Science and TechnologyThe Ohio State UniversityColumbusOHUSA
| | - Ashley Crawford
- College of Public HealthThe Ohio State UniversityColumbusOHUSA
| | - Barbara B. Kowalcyk
- Center for Foodborne Illness Research and Prevention, and Department of Food Science and TechnologyThe Ohio State UniversityColumbusOHUSA
- Translational Data Analytics InstituteThe Ohio State UniversityColumbusOHUSA
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3
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Russell WA, Custer B, Brandeau ML. Optimal portfolios of blood safety interventions: test, defer or modify? Health Care Manag Sci 2021; 24:551-568. [PMID: 33666808 DOI: 10.1007/s10729-021-09557-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/23/2020] [Accepted: 02/09/2021] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Abstract
A safe supply of blood for transfusion is a critical component of the healthcare system in all countries. Most health systems manage the risk of transfusion-transmissible infections (TTIs) through a portfolio of blood safety interventions. These portfolios must be updated periodically to reflect shifting epidemiological conditions, emerging infectious diseases, and new technologies. However, the number of available blood safety portfolios grows exponentially with the number of available interventions, making it impossible for policymakers to evaluate all feasible portfolios without the assistance of a computer model. We develop a novel optimization model for evaluating blood safety portfolios that enables systematic comparison of all feasible portfolios of deferral, testing, and modification interventions to identify the portfolio that is preferred from a cost-utility perspective. We present structural properties that reduce the state space and required computation time in certain cases, and we develop a linear approximation of the model. We apply the model to retrospectively evaluate U.S. blood safety policies for Zika and West Nile virus for the years 2017, 2018, and 2019, defining donor groups based on season and geography. We leverage structural properties to efficiently find an optimal solution. We find that the optimal portfolio varies geographically, seasonally, and over time. Additionally, we show that for this problem the approximated model yields the same optimal solution as the exact model. Our method enables systematic identification of the optimal blood safety portfolio in any setting and any time period, thereby supporting decision makers in efforts to ensure the safety of the blood supply.
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Affiliation(s)
- W Alton Russell
- Department of Management Science and Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. .,Vitalant Research Institute, San Francisco, CA, USA.
| | - Brian Custer
- Vitalant Research Institute, San Francisco, CA, USA.,The University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA
| | - Margaret L Brandeau
- Department of Management Science and Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA
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4
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Storch EK, Custer BS, Jacobs MR, Menitove JE, Mintz PD. Review of current transfusion therapy and blood banking practices. Blood Rev 2019; 38:100593. [PMID: 31405535 DOI: 10.1016/j.blre.2019.100593] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/29/2019] [Revised: 07/08/2019] [Accepted: 07/23/2019] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Abstract
Transfusion Medicine is a dynamically evolving field. Recent high-quality research has reshaped the paradigms guiding blood transfusion. As increasing evidence supports the benefit of limiting transfusion, guidelines have been developed and disseminated into clinical practice governing optimal transfusion of red cells, platelets, plasma and cryoprecipitate. Concepts ranging from transfusion thresholds to prophylactic use to maximal storage time are addressed in guidelines. Patient blood management programs have developed to implement principles of patient safety through limiting transfusion in clinical practice. Data from National Hemovigilance Surveys showing dramatic declines in blood utilization over the past decade demonstrate the practical uptake of current principles guiding patient safety. In parallel with decreasing use of traditional blood products, the development of new technologies for blood transfusion such as freeze drying and cold storage has accelerated. Approaches to policy decision making to augment blood safety have also changed. Drivers of these changes include a deeper understanding of emerging threats and adverse events based on hemovigilance, and an increasing healthcare system expectation to align blood safety decision making with approaches used in other healthcare disciplines.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Brian S Custer
- UCSF Department of Laboratory Medicine, Blood Systems Research Institute, USA.
| | - Michael R Jacobs
- Department of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University, USA; Department of Clinical Microbiology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, USA.
| | - Jay E Menitove
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Kansas Medical Center, USA
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5
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Leach Bennett J, Devine DV. Risk-based decision making in transfusion medicine. Vox Sang 2018; 113:737-749. [DOI: 10.1111/vox.12708] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/16/2017] [Revised: 06/29/2018] [Accepted: 08/06/2018] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Dana V. Devine
- Canadian Blood Services; Ottawa ON Canada
- Centre for Blood Research; University of British Columbia; Vancouver BC Canada
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6
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Ward SJ, Stramer SL, Szczepiorkowski ZM. Assessing the risk of Babesia
to the United States blood supply using a risk-based decision-making approach: Report of AABB's Ad Hoc Babesia
Policy Working Group (original report). Transfusion 2018; 58:1916-1923. [DOI: 10.1111/trf.14912] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/27/2018] [Revised: 07/20/2018] [Accepted: 07/29/2018] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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7
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Shaz BH. Risk-based decision making: a good start to aiding US blood policy decisions? Transfusion 2018; 58:1827-1830. [DOI: 10.1111/trf.14927] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/09/2018] [Accepted: 08/10/2018] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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8
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Devine DV. Implementation of pathogen inactivation technology: how to make the best decisions? Transfusion 2018; 57:1109-1111. [PMID: 28425602 DOI: 10.1111/trf.14117] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/22/2017] [Accepted: 02/22/2017] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Dana V Devine
- Canadian Blood Services, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.,Centre for Blood Research and the Department of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada
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9
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Janssen MP, van Hulst M, Custer B. An assessment of differences in costs and health benefits of serology and NAT screening of donations for blood transfusion in different Western countries. Vox Sang 2017. [DOI: 10.1111/vox.12543] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- M. P. Janssen
- Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care; UMC Utrecht; Utrecht The Netherlands
- Transfusion Technology Assessment Department; Sanquin Research; Sanquin Blood Supply Foundation; Amsterdam The Netherlands
| | - M. van Hulst
- Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Toxicology; Martini Hospital; Groningen The Netherlands
- Department of PharmacoTherapy, -Epidemiology & -Economics; Department of Pharmacy; University of Groningen; Groningen The Netherlands
| | - B. Custer
- Blood Systems Research Institute; San Francisco CA USA
- Department of Laboratory Medicine; UCSF; San Francisco CA USA
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10
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Custer B, Janssen MP, Hubben G, Vermeulen M, van Hulst M. Development of a web-based application and multicountry analysis framework for assessing interdicted infections and cost-utility of screening donated blood for HIV, HCV and HBV. Vox Sang 2017; 112:526-534. [PMID: 28597489 DOI: 10.1111/vox.12538] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/20/2016] [Revised: 03/06/2017] [Accepted: 04/25/2017] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Most countries test donations for HIV, HCV and HBV using serology with or without nucleic acid testing (NAT). Cost-utility analyses provide information on the relative value of different screening options. The aim of this project was to develop an open access risk assessment and cost-utility analysis web-tool for assessing HIV, HCV and HBV screening options (http://www.isbtweb.org/working-parties/transfusion-transmitted-infectious-diseases/). An analysis for six countries (Brazil, Ghana, the Netherlands, South Africa, Thailand and USA) was conducted. MATERIALS AND METHODS Four strategies; (1) antibody assays (Abs) for HIV and HCV + HBsAg, (2) antibody assays that include antigens for HIV and HCV (Combo) + HBsAg, (3) NAT in minipools of variable size (MP NAT) and (4) individual donation (ID) NAT can be evaluated using the tool. Country-specific data on donors, donation testing results, recipient outcomes and costs are entered using the online interface. Results obtained include the number infections interdicted using each screening options, and the (incremental and average) cost-utility of the options. RESULTS In each of the six countries evaluated, the use of antibody assays is cost effective or even cost saving. NAT has varying cost-utility depending on the setting, and where adopted, the incremental cost-utility exceeds any previously defined or proposed threshold in each country. CONCLUSION The web-tool allows an assessment of infectious units interdicted and value for money of different testing strategies. Regardless of gross national income (GNI) per capita, countries appear willing to dedicate healthcare resources to blood supply safety in excess of that for other sectors of health care.
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Affiliation(s)
- B Custer
- Blood Systems Research Institute, San Francisco, CA, USA.,Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA
| | - M P Janssen
- Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, UMC Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.,Transfusion Technology Assessment Department, Sanquin Research, Sanquin Blood Supply Foundation, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | | | - M Vermeulen
- South African National Blood Service, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - M van Hulst
- Department of PharmacoTherapy, Epidemiology & Economics, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.,Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Toxicology, Martini Hospital, Groningen, The Netherlands
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11
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Skinner MW, Hedlund Hoppe PA, Grabowski HG, Manning R, Tachdjian R, Crone JF, Youngner SJ. Risk‐based decision making and ethical considerations in donor compensation for plasma‐derived medicinal products. Transfusion 2016; 56:2889-2894. [DOI: 10.1111/trf.13764] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/22/2016] [Revised: 06/21/2016] [Accepted: 07/03/2016] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | - Raffi Tachdjian
- University of California‐Los Angeles David Geffen School of MedicineLos Angeles California
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12
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Lanteri MC, Kleinman SH, Glynn SA, Musso D, Keith Hoots W, Custer BS, Sabino EC, Busch MP. Zika virus: a new threat to the safety of the blood supply with worldwide impact and implications. Transfusion 2016; 56:1907-14. [PMID: 27282638 DOI: 10.1111/trf.13677] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/01/2016] [Revised: 04/26/2016] [Accepted: 05/02/2016] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Marion C Lanteri
- Blood Systems Research Institute and.,Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California
| | | | - Simone A Glynn
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland
| | - Didier Musso
- Unit of Emerging Infectious Diseases, Institut Louis Malardé, Tahiti, French Polynesia
| | - W Keith Hoots
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland
| | - Brian S Custer
- Blood Systems Research Institute and.,Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California
| | - Ester C Sabino
- Departmento de Molestias Infecciosas e Parasitarias, Instituto de Medicina Tropical, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
| | - Michael P Busch
- Blood Systems Research Institute and.,Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California
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13
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Walsh GM, Shih AW, Solh Z, Golder M, Schubert P, Fearon M, Sheffield WP. Blood-Borne Pathogens: A Canadian Blood Services Centre for Innovation Symposium. Transfus Med Rev 2016; 30:53-68. [PMID: 26962008 PMCID: PMC7126603 DOI: 10.1016/j.tmrv.2016.02.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/19/2016] [Accepted: 02/18/2016] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
Testing donations for pathogens and deferring selected blood donors have reduced the risk of transmission of known pathogens by transfusion to extremely low levels in most developed countries. Protecting the blood supply from emerging infectious threats remains a serious concern in the transfusion medicine community. Transfusion services can employ indirect measures such as surveillance, hemovigilance, and donor questioning (defense), protein-, or nucleic acid based direct testing (detection), or pathogen inactivation of blood products (destruction) as strategies to mitigate the risk of transmission-transmitted infection. In the North American context, emerging threats currently include dengue, chikungunya, and hepatitis E viruses, and Babesia protozoan parasites. The 2003 SARS and 2014 Ebola outbreaks illustrate the potential of epidemics unlikely to be transmitted by blood transfusion but disruptive to blood systems. Donor-free blood products such as ex vivo generated red blood cells offer a theoretical way to avoid transmission-transmitted infection risk, although biological, engineering, and manufacturing challenges must be overcome before this approach becomes practical. Similarly, next generation sequencing of all nucleic acid in a blood sample is currently possible but impractical for generalized screening. Pathogen inactivation systems are in use in different jurisdictions around the world, and are starting to gain regulatory approval in North America. Cost concerns make it likely that pathogen inactivation will be contemplated by blood operators through the lens of health economics and risk-based decision making, rather than in zero-risk paradigms previously embraced for transfusable products. Defense of the blood supply from infectious disease risk will continue to require innovative combinations of surveillance, detection, and pathogen avoidance or inactivation. A symposium on blood-borne pathogens was held September 26, 2015, in Toronto, Canada. Transmission-transmitted infections remain a threat to the blood supply. The residual risk from established pathogens is small; emerging agents are a concern. Next generation sequencing and donor-free blood are not yet practical approaches. Pathogen inactivation technology is being increasingly used around the world. Health economic concerns will likely guide future advances in this area.
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Affiliation(s)
- Geraldine M Walsh
- Centre for Innovation, Canadian Blood Services, Hamilton, Ottawa, and Vancouver, Canada
| | - Andrew W Shih
- Medical Services and Innovation, Canadian Blood Services, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada; Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada
| | - Ziad Solh
- Medical Services and Innovation, Canadian Blood Services, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada; Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada
| | - Mia Golder
- Centre for Innovation, Canadian Blood Services, Hamilton, Ottawa, and Vancouver, Canada
| | - Peter Schubert
- Centre for Innovation, Canadian Blood Services, Hamilton, Ottawa, and Vancouver, Canada; Centre for Blood Research, University of British Columbia, Canada; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of British Columbia, Canada
| | - Margaret Fearon
- Medical Services and Innovation, Canadian Blood Services, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada; Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Toronto, Canada
| | - William P Sheffield
- Centre for Innovation, Canadian Blood Services, Hamilton, Ottawa, and Vancouver, Canada; Pathology and Molecular Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada.
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14
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Bennett JL. Making good policy decisions: a discipline we cannot afford to ignore. Transfusion 2015; 55:2775-7. [DOI: 10.1111/trf.13382] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/14/2015] [Accepted: 09/14/2015] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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15
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Kramer K, Verweij MF, Zaaijer HL. An inventory of concerns behind blood safety policies in five Western countries. Transfusion 2015; 55:2816-25. [DOI: 10.1111/trf.13254] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/30/2015] [Revised: 06/17/2015] [Accepted: 06/17/2015] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Koen Kramer
- Department of Blood-borne Infections; Sanquin Blood Supply Foundation; Amsterdam
- the Department of Communication, Philosophy, and Technology; Wageningen University and Research Center; Wageningen the Netherlands
| | - Marcel F. Verweij
- the Department of Communication, Philosophy, and Technology; Wageningen University and Research Center; Wageningen the Netherlands
| | - Hans L. Zaaijer
- Department of Blood-borne Infections; Sanquin Blood Supply Foundation; Amsterdam
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16
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Spitalnik SL, Triulzi D, Devine DV, Dzik WH, Eder AF, Gernsheimer T, Josephson CD, Kor DJ, Luban NLC, Roubinian NH, Mondoro T, Welniak LA, Zou S, Glynn S. 2015 proceedings of the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute's State of the Science in Transfusion Medicine symposium. Transfusion 2015; 55:2282-90. [PMID: 26260861 DOI: 10.1111/trf.13250] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/24/2015] [Revised: 06/30/2015] [Accepted: 06/30/2015] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Abstract
On March 25 and 26, 2015, the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute sponsored a meeting on the State of the Science in Transfusion Medicine on the National Institutes of Health (NIH) campus in Bethesda, Maryland, which was attended by a diverse group of 330 registrants. The meeting's goal was to identify important research questions that could be answered in the next 5 to 10 years and which would have the potential to transform the clinical practice of transfusion medicine. These questions could be addressed by basic, translational, and/or clinical research studies and were focused on four areas: the three "classical" transfusion products (i.e., red blood cells, platelets, and plasma) and blood donor issues. Before the meeting, four working groups, one for each area, prepared five major questions for discussion along with a list of five to 10 additional questions for consideration. At the meeting itself, all of these questions, and others, were discussed in keynote lectures, small-group breakout sessions, and large-group sessions with open discourse involving all meeting attendees. In addition to the final lists of questions, provided herein, the meeting attendees identified multiple overarching, cross-cutting themes that addressed issues common to all four areas; the latter are also provided. It is anticipated that addressing these scientific priorities, with careful attention to the overarching themes, will inform funding priorities developed by the NIH and provide a solid research platform for transforming the future practice of transfusion medicine.
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Affiliation(s)
- Steven L Spitalnik
- Department of Pathology & Cell Biology, Columbia University Medical Center-New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York
| | - Darrell Triulzi
- Institute for Transfusion Medicine and Department of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
| | - Dana V Devine
- Canadian Blood Services and the Centre for Blood Research, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
| | - Walter H Dzik
- Department of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts
| | - Anne F Eder
- National Headquarters, American Red Cross, Rockville, Maryland
| | - Terry Gernsheimer
- Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington
| | - Cassandra D Josephson
- Department of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia
| | - Daryl J Kor
- Department of Anesthesiology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota
| | - Naomi L C Luban
- Division of Laboratory Medicine, Center for Cancer and Blood Disease, Children's National Health System, and the Department of Pediatrics, George Washington University School of Medicine, Washington, DC
| | - Nareg H Roubinian
- Blood Systems Research Institute, and the Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California
| | - Traci Mondoro
- Division of Blood Diseases and Resources, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland
| | - Lisbeth A Welniak
- Division of Blood Diseases and Resources, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland
| | - Shimian Zou
- Division of Blood Diseases and Resources, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland
| | - Simone Glynn
- Division of Blood Diseases and Resources, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland
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17
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Custer B, Janssen MP. Health economics and outcomes methods in risk-based decision-making for blood safety. Transfusion 2015; 55:2039-47. [DOI: 10.1111/trf.13080] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/29/2014] [Revised: 02/05/2015] [Accepted: 02/10/2015] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Brian Custer
- Blood Systems Research Institute and
- Department of Laboratory Medicine; University of California; San Francisco California
| | - Mart P. Janssen
- Transfusion Technology Assessment Unit; Sanquin Research; Amsterdam the Netherlands
- Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care; University Medical Centre Utrecht; Utrecht the Netherlands
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18
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Affiliation(s)
- Louis M Katz
- America's Blood Centers, Washington DC; Carver College of Medicine Division of Infectious Diseases Iowa City, IA.
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19
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Epstein JS, Jaffe HW, Alter HJ, Klein HG. Blood system changes since recognition of transfusion-associated AIDS. Transfusion 2013; 53:2365-74. [PMID: 24032622 PMCID: PMC7169854 DOI: 10.1111/trf.12373] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/02/2012] [Accepted: 07/07/2013] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jay S Epstein
- Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, FDA, Rockville, Maryland
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21
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22
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Abstract
West Nile virus first arrived in North America in the late summer of 1999. Since then it has established itself in Canada and the USA, causing outbreaks every summer since then. The emergence of a new virus prompted a great deal of public health activity and posed a new challenge to the organizations that collect, test, process and supply blood products, in terms of the prevention of transfusion transmission. The rapid development and implementation of effective and innovative donor testing strategies highlights the importance of collaboration, both national and international, and creative thinking as we prepare for the future and the microbial challenges we will certainly face.
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Affiliation(s)
- Margaret Fearon
- Medical Microbiology, Canadian Blood Services, 87 College St, Toronto, ON M5G 2M1, Canada
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