1
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Singletary T, Drazer G, Marschilok AC, Takeuchi ES, Takeuchi KJ, Colosqui CE. Kinetic trapping of nanoparticles by solvent-induced interactions. NANOSCALE 2024; 16:5374-5382. [PMID: 38375739 DOI: 10.1039/d3nr06469g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/21/2024]
Abstract
Theoretical analysis based on mean field theory indicates that solvent-induced interactions (i.e. structural forces due to the rearrangement of wetting solvent molecules) not considered in DLVO theory can induce the kinetic trapping of nanoparticles at finite nanoscale separations from a well-wetted surface, under a range of ubiquitous physicochemical conditions for inorganic nanoparticles of common materials (e.g., metal oxides) in water or simple molecular solvents. This work proposes a simple analytical model that is applicable to arbitrary materials and simple solvents to determine the conditions for direct particle-surface contact or kinetic trapping at finite separations, by using experimentally measurable properties (e.g., Hamaker constants, interfacial free energies, and nanoparticle size) as input parameters. Analytical predictions of the proposed model are verified by molecular dynamics simulations and numerical solution of the Smoluchowski diffusion equation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Troy Singletary
- Mechanical Engineering Department, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA.
| | - German Drazer
- Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Department, Rutgers University, NJ 08854, USA
| | - Amy C Marschilok
- Department of Chemistry, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA.
- Interdisciplinary Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, USA
- Department of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA
- The Institute of Energy: Sustainability, Environment, and Equity, Stony Brook University, NY 11794, USA
| | - Esther S Takeuchi
- Department of Chemistry, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA.
- Interdisciplinary Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, USA
- Department of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA
- The Institute of Energy: Sustainability, Environment, and Equity, Stony Brook University, NY 11794, USA
| | - Kenneth J Takeuchi
- Department of Chemistry, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA.
- Interdisciplinary Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, USA
- Department of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA
- The Institute of Energy: Sustainability, Environment, and Equity, Stony Brook University, NY 11794, USA
| | - Carlos E Colosqui
- Mechanical Engineering Department, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA.
- The Institute of Energy: Sustainability, Environment, and Equity, Stony Brook University, NY 11794, USA
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2
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Becker M, Loche P, Rezaei M, Wolde-Kidan A, Uematsu Y, Netz RR, Bonthuis DJ. Multiscale Modeling of Aqueous Electric Double Layers. Chem Rev 2024; 124:1-26. [PMID: 38118062 PMCID: PMC10785765 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.3c00307] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/07/2023] [Revised: 11/17/2023] [Accepted: 11/30/2023] [Indexed: 12/22/2023]
Abstract
From the stability of colloidal suspensions to the charging of electrodes, electric double layers play a pivotal role in aqueous systems. The interactions between interfaces, water molecules, ions and other solutes making up the electrical double layer span length scales from Ångströms to micrometers and are notoriously complex. Therefore, explaining experimental observations in terms of the double layer's molecular structure has been a long-standing challenge in physical chemistry, yet recent advances in simulations techniques and computational power have led to tremendous progress. In particular, the past decades have seen the development of a multiscale theoretical framework based on the combination of quantum density functional theory, force-field based simulations and continuum theory. In this Review, we discuss these theoretical developments and make quantitative comparisons to experimental results from, among other techniques, sum-frequency generation, atomic-force microscopy, and electrokinetics. Starting from the vapor/water interface, we treat a range of qualitatively different types of surfaces, varying from soft to solid, from hydrophilic to hydrophobic, and from charged to uncharged.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Philip Loche
- Fachbereich
Physik, Freie Universität Berlin, 14195 Berlin, Germany
- Laboratory
of Computational Science and Modeling, IMX, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - Majid Rezaei
- Fachbereich
Physik, Freie Universität Berlin, 14195 Berlin, Germany
- Institute
of Theoretical Chemistry, Ulm University, 89081 Ulm, Germany
| | | | - Yuki Uematsu
- Department
of Physics and Information Technology, Kyushu
Institute of Technology, 820-8502 Iizuka, Japan
- PRESTO,
Japan Science and Technology Agency, 4-1-8 Honcho, Kawaguchi, Saitama 332-0012, Japan
| | - Roland R. Netz
- Fachbereich
Physik, Freie Universität Berlin, 14195 Berlin, Germany
| | - Douwe Jan Bonthuis
- Institute
of Theoretical and Computational Physics, Graz University of Technology, 8010 Graz, Austria
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3
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Hervø-Hansen S, Lin D, Kasahara K, Matubayasi N. Free-energy decomposition of salt effects on the solubilities of small molecules and the role of excluded-volume effects. Chem Sci 2024; 15:477-489. [PMID: 38179544 PMCID: PMC10763565 DOI: 10.1039/d3sc04617f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/01/2023] [Accepted: 11/20/2023] [Indexed: 01/06/2024] Open
Abstract
The roles of cations and anions are different in the perturbation on solvation, and thus, the analyses of the separated contributions from cations and anions are useful to establish molecular pictures of ion-specific effects. In this work, we investigate the effects of cations, anions, and water separately in the solvation of n-alcohols and n-alkanes by free-energy decomposition. By utilising energy-representation theory of solvation, we address the contributions arising from the direct solute-solvent interactions and the excluded-volume effects. It is found that the change in solvation of n-alcohols and n-alkanes upon addition of salt depends primarily on the anion species. The direct interaction between the anion and solute is in agreement with the Setschenow coefficient in terms of the ranking of salting-in and salting-out for n-alkanes, which corresponds to the extent of accumulation of the anion on the solute surface. For each of the n-alcohols and n-alkanes examined, the excluded-volume component in the Setschenow coefficient is well correlated to the (total) Setschenow coefficient when the salt effects are concerned. The ranking of the excluded-volume component in the variation of the salt species is parallel to the water contribution, which is correlated further to the change in the water density upon the addition of the salt.
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Affiliation(s)
- Stefan Hervø-Hansen
- Division of Chemical Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University Toyonaka Osaka 560-8531 Japan
| | - Daoyang Lin
- Division of Chemical Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University Toyonaka Osaka 560-8531 Japan
| | - Kento Kasahara
- Division of Chemical Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University Toyonaka Osaka 560-8531 Japan
| | - Nobuyuki Matubayasi
- Division of Chemical Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University Toyonaka Osaka 560-8531 Japan
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4
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Devlin SW, Jamnuch S, Xu Q, Chen AA, Qian J, Pascal TA, Saykally RJ. Agglomeration Drives the Reversed Fractionation of Aqueous Carbonate and Bicarbonate at the Air-Water Interface. J Am Chem Soc 2023; 145:22384-22393. [PMID: 37774115 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.3c05093] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/01/2023]
Abstract
In the course of our investigations of the adsorption of ions to the air-water interface, we previously reported the surprising result that doubly charged carbonate anions exhibit a stronger surface affinity than singly charged bicarbonate anions. In contrast to monovalent, weakly hydrated anions, which generally show enhanced concentrations in the interfacial region, multivalent (and strongly hydrated) anions are expected to show a much weaker surface propensity. In the present work, we use resonantly enhanced deep-UV second-harmonic generation spectroscopy to measure the Gibbs free energy of adsorption of both carbonate (CO32-) and bicarbonate (HCO3-) anions to the air-water interface. Contrasting the predictions of classical electrostatic theory and in support of our previous findings from X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, we find that carbonate anions do indeed exhibit much stronger surface affinity than do the bicarbonate anions. Extensive computer simulations reveal that strong ion pairing of CO32- with the Na+ countercation in the interfacial region results in the formation of near-neutral agglomerate clusters, consistent with a theory of interfacial ion adsorption based on hydration free energy and capillary waves. Simulated X-ray photoelectron spectra predict a 1 eV shift in the carbonate spectra compared to that of bicarbonate, further confirming our experiments. These findings not only advance our fundamental understanding of ion adsorption chemistry but also impact important practical processes such as ocean acidification, sea-spray aerosol chemistry, and mammalian respiration physiology.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shane W Devlin
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
- Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
| | - Sasawat Jamnuch
- ATLAS Materials Science Laboratory, Department of Nano Engineering and Chemical Engineering, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92023, United States
| | - Qiang Xu
- Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
| | - Amanda A Chen
- ATLAS Materials Science Laboratory, Department of Nano Engineering and Chemical Engineering, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92023, United States
| | - Jin Qian
- Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
| | - Tod A Pascal
- ATLAS Materials Science Laboratory, Department of Nano Engineering and Chemical Engineering, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92023, United States
- Materials Science and Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California 92023, United States
- Sustainable Power and Energy Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California 92023, United States
| | - Richard J Saykally
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
- Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
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5
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Dhaini A, Alfadel Raad F, Thill A, Prelot B, Martin-Gassin G, Gassin PM. Hydrophobic dye solubilization via hybrid imogolite nanotubes probed using second harmonic scattering. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2023; 25:22913-22919. [PMID: 37591824 DOI: 10.1039/d3cp02780e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/19/2023]
Abstract
This article explores the organization and interactions of Disperse Orange 3 (DO3) hydrophobic dye molecules within hybrid organic-inorganic imogolite nanotubes. In pure water, the DO3 dye molecules self assemble into large insoluble 2D nanosheets whose structure is also explored by molecular dynamics simulations. The dye molecules are however efficiently solubilized in the presence of hybrid imogolite nanotubes. The filling of the internal hydrophobic cavity of the nanotubes is quantified. The organization of the molecules inside the nanotube is probed using the polarization resolved second harmonic scattering (SHS) technique coupled with simulation. At the highest loading, the dyes fill the nanotube with their principal axis parallel to the nanotube walls showing a strong SHS signal due to this encapsulation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ali Dhaini
- ICGM, Univ. Montpellier, ENSCM, CNRS, Montpellier, France.
| | - Fadwa Alfadel Raad
- LIONS, NIMBE, CEA, CNRS, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif sur Yvette 91191, France
| | - Antoine Thill
- LIONS, NIMBE, CEA, CNRS, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif sur Yvette 91191, France
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6
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Lin S, Liu C, Chen X, Zhang Y, Lin H, Yu X, Bo Y, Lu Y. Self-Driven Photo-Polarized Water Molecule-Triggered Graphene-Based Photodetector. RESEARCH (WASHINGTON, D.C.) 2023; 6:0202. [PMID: 37529624 PMCID: PMC10389694 DOI: 10.34133/research.0202] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/07/2023] [Accepted: 07/05/2023] [Indexed: 08/03/2023]
Abstract
Flowing water can be used as an energy source for generators, providing a major part of the energy for daily life. However, water is rarely used for information or electronic devices. Herein, we present the feasibility of a polarized liquid-triggered photodetector in which polarized water is sandwiched between graphene and a semiconductor. Due to the polarization and depolarization processes of water molecules driven by photogenerated carriers, a photo-sensitive current can be repeatedly produced, resulting in a high-performance photodetector. The response wavelength of the photodetector can be fine-tuned as a result of the free choice of semiconductors as there is no requirement of lattice match between graphene and the semiconductors. Under zero voltage bias, the responsivity and specific detectivity of Gr/NaCl (0.5 M)W/N-GaN reach values of 130.7 mA/W and 2.3 × 109 Jones under 350 nm illumination, respectively. Meanwhile, using a polar liquid photodetector can successfully read the photoplethysmography signals to produce accurate oxygen blood saturation and heart rate. Compared with the commercial pulse oximetry sensor, the average errors of oxygen saturation and heart rate in the designed photoplethysmography sensor are ~1.9% and ~2.1%, respectively. This study reveals that water can be used as a high-performance photodetector in informative industries.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shisheng Lin
- College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, P. R. China
- Hangzhou Gelanfeng Technology Co. Ltd, Hangzhou 310051, P. R. China
- State Key Laboratory of Modern Optical Instrumentation, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, P. R. China
| | - Chang Liu
- College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, P. R. China
| | - Xin Chen
- College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, P. R. China
| | - Yi Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Wide Bandgap Semiconductor Materials and Devices, HCSemitek Corporation, Yiwu 322009, P. R. China
| | - Hongtao Lin
- College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, P. R. China
| | - Xutao Yu
- College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, P. R. China
| | - Yujiao Bo
- College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, P. R. China
| | - Yanghua Lu
- Hangzhou Gelanfeng Technology Co. Ltd, Hangzhou 310051, P. R. China
- Smart Materials for Architecture Research Lab, Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta, Zhejiang University, Jiaxing 314100, P. R. China
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7
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Le Breton G, Bonhomme O, Benichou E, Loison C. Liquid Water: When Hyperpolarizability Fluctuations Boost and Reshape the Second Harmonic Scattering Intensities. J Phys Chem Lett 2023; 14:4158-4163. [PMID: 37104636 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.3c00546] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/12/2023]
Abstract
Second harmonic scattering (SHS) is a method of choice to investigate the molecular structure of liquids. While a clear interpretation of SHS intensity exists for diluted solutions of dyes, the scattering due to solvents remains difficult to interpret quantitatively. Here, we report a quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics (QM/MM) approach to model the polarization-resolved SHS intensity of liquid water, quantifying different contributions to the signal. We point out that the molecular hyperpolarizability fluctuations and correlations cannot be neglected. The intermolecular orientational and hyperpolarizability correlations up to the third solvation layer strongly increase the scattering intensities and modulate the polarization-resolved oscillation that is predicted here by QM/MM without fitting parameters. Our approach can be generalized to other pure liquids to provide a quantitative interpretation of SHS intensities in terms of short-range molecular ordering.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guillaume Le Breton
- Univ Lyon, Univ Claude Bernard Lyon1, CNRS, Light and Matter Institute, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France
| | - Oriane Bonhomme
- Univ Lyon, Univ Claude Bernard Lyon1, CNRS, Light and Matter Institute, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France
| | - Emmanuel Benichou
- Univ Lyon, Univ Claude Bernard Lyon1, CNRS, Light and Matter Institute, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France
| | - Claire Loison
- Univ Lyon, Univ Claude Bernard Lyon1, CNRS, Light and Matter Institute, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France
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8
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Eremchev M, Roesel D, Dansette PM, Michailovas A, Roke S. High throughput wide field second harmonic imaging of giant unilamellar vesicles. Biointerphases 2023; 18:031202. [PMID: 37289033 DOI: 10.1116/6.0002640] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/05/2023] [Accepted: 05/16/2023] [Indexed: 06/09/2023] Open
Abstract
Cell-sized giant unilamellar vesicles (GUVs) are an ideal tool for understanding lipid membrane structure and properties. Label-free spatiotemporal images of their membrane potential and structure would greatly aid the quantitative understanding of membrane properties. In principle, second harmonic imaging is a great tool to do so, but the low degree of spatial anisotropy that arises from a single membrane limits its application. Here, we advance the use of wide-field high throughput SH imaging by SH imaging with the use of ultrashort laser pulses. We achieve a throughput improvement of 78% of the maximum theoretical value and demonstrate subsecond image acquisition times. We show how the interfacial water intensity can be converted into a quantitative membrane potential map. Finally, for GUV imaging, we compare this type of nonresonant SH imaging to resonant SH imaging and two photon imaging using fluorophores.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Eremchev
- Laboratory for Fundamental BioPhotonics (LBP), Institute of Bioengineering (IBI), School of Engineerinsg (STI), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - D Roesel
- Laboratory for Fundamental BioPhotonics (LBP), Institute of Bioengineering (IBI), School of Engineerinsg (STI), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - P-M Dansette
- Ekspla Ltd., Savanoriu Ave. 237, LT-02300 Vilnius, Lithuania
| | - A Michailovas
- Ekspla Ltd., Savanoriu Ave. 237, LT-02300 Vilnius, Lithuania
- Center for Physical Sciences and Technology, Savanoriu Ave. 231, LT-02300 Vilnius, Lithuania
| | - S Roke
- Laboratory for Fundamental BioPhotonics (LBP), Institute of Bioengineering (IBI), School of Engineerinsg (STI), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
- Institute of Materials Science and Engineering (IMX), School of Engineering (STI), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
- Lausanne Centre for Ultrafast Science, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
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9
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Stephens AD, Kölbel J, Moons R, Chung CW, Ruggiero MT, Mahmoudi N, Shmool TA, McCoy TM, Nietlispach D, Routh AF, Sobott F, Zeitler JA, Kaminski Schierle GS. Decreased Water Mobility Contributes To Increased α-Synuclein Aggregation. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2023; 62:e202212063. [PMID: 36316279 PMCID: PMC10107867 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202212063] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/15/2022] [Revised: 10/24/2022] [Accepted: 10/28/2022] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Abstract
The solvation shell is essential for the folding and function of proteins, but how it contributes to protein misfolding and aggregation has still to be elucidated. We show that the mobility of solvation shell H2 O molecules influences the aggregation rate of the amyloid protein α-synuclein (αSyn), a protein associated with Parkinson's disease. When the mobility of H2 O within the solvation shell is reduced by the presence of NaCl, αSyn aggregation rate increases. Conversely, in the presence CsI the mobility of the solvation shell is increased and αSyn aggregation is reduced. Changing the solvent from H2 O to D2 O leads to increased aggregation rates, indicating a solvent driven effect. We show the increased aggregation rate is not directly due to a change in the structural conformations of αSyn, it is also influenced by a reduction in both the H2 O mobility and αSyn mobility. We propose that reduced mobility of αSyn contributes to increased aggregation by promoting intermolecular interactions.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Johanna Kölbel
- Department of Chemical Engineering and BiotechnologyUniversity of CambridgeUK
| | - Rani Moons
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of AntwerpBelgium
| | - Chyi Wei Chung
- Department of Chemical Engineering and BiotechnologyUniversity of CambridgeUK
| | - Michael T. Ruggiero
- Department of Chemical Engineering and BiotechnologyUniversity of CambridgeUK
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of VermontUSA
| | | | - Talia A. Shmool
- Department of Chemical Engineering and BiotechnologyUniversity of CambridgeUK
| | - Thomas M. McCoy
- Department of Chemical Engineering and BiotechnologyUniversity of CambridgeUK
| | | | - Alexander F. Routh
- Department of Chemical Engineering and BiotechnologyUniversity of CambridgeUK
| | - Frank Sobott
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of AntwerpBelgium
- The Astbury Centre for Structural Molecular BiologyUniversity of LeedsUK
| | - J. Axel Zeitler
- Department of Chemical Engineering and BiotechnologyUniversity of CambridgeUK
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10
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Stephens AD, Kölbel J, Moons R, Chung CW, Ruggiero MT, Mahmoudi N, Shmool TA, McCoy TM, Nietlispach D, Routh AF, Sobott F, Zeitler JA, Kaminski Schierle GS. Decreased Water Mobility Contributes To Increased α-Synuclein Aggregation. ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2023; 135:e202212063. [PMID: 38516046 PMCID: PMC10952249 DOI: 10.1002/ange.202212063] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/15/2022] [Indexed: 03/23/2024]
Abstract
The solvation shell is essential for the folding and function of proteins, but how it contributes to protein misfolding and aggregation has still to be elucidated. We show that the mobility of solvation shell H2O molecules influences the aggregation rate of the amyloid protein α-synuclein (αSyn), a protein associated with Parkinson's disease. When the mobility of H2O within the solvation shell is reduced by the presence of NaCl, αSyn aggregation rate increases. Conversely, in the presence CsI the mobility of the solvation shell is increased and αSyn aggregation is reduced. Changing the solvent from H2O to D2O leads to increased aggregation rates, indicating a solvent driven effect. We show the increased aggregation rate is not directly due to a change in the structural conformations of αSyn, it is also influenced by a reduction in both the H2O mobility and αSyn mobility. We propose that reduced mobility of αSyn contributes to increased aggregation by promoting intermolecular interactions.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Johanna Kölbel
- Department of Chemical Engineering and BiotechnologyUniversity of CambridgeUK
| | - Rani Moons
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of AntwerpBelgium
| | - Chyi Wei Chung
- Department of Chemical Engineering and BiotechnologyUniversity of CambridgeUK
| | - Michael T. Ruggiero
- Department of Chemical Engineering and BiotechnologyUniversity of CambridgeUK
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of VermontUSA
| | | | - Talia A. Shmool
- Department of Chemical Engineering and BiotechnologyUniversity of CambridgeUK
| | - Thomas M. McCoy
- Department of Chemical Engineering and BiotechnologyUniversity of CambridgeUK
| | | | - Alexander F. Routh
- Department of Chemical Engineering and BiotechnologyUniversity of CambridgeUK
| | - Frank Sobott
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of AntwerpBelgium
- The Astbury Centre for Structural Molecular BiologyUniversity of LeedsUK
| | - J. Axel Zeitler
- Department of Chemical Engineering and BiotechnologyUniversity of CambridgeUK
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11
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Caruso A, Zhu X, Fulton JL, Paesani F. Accurate Modeling of Bromide and Iodide Hydration with Data-Driven Many-Body Potentials. J Phys Chem B 2022; 126:8266-8278. [PMID: 36214512 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.2c04698] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
Ion-water interactions play a central role in determining the properties of aqueous systems in a wide range of environments. However, a quantitative understanding of how the hydration properties of ions evolve from small aqueous clusters to bulk solutions and interfaces remains elusive. Here, we introduce the second generation of data-driven many-body energy (MB-nrg) potential energy functions (PEFs) representing bromide-water and iodide-water interactions. The MB-nrg PEFs use permutationally invariant polynomials to reproduce two-body and three-body energies calculated at the coupled cluster level of theory, and implicitly represent all higher-body energies using classical many-body polarization. A systematic analysis of the hydration structure of small Br-(H2O)n and I-(H2O)n clusters demonstrates that the MB-nrg PEFs predict interaction energies in quantitative agreement with "gold standard" coupled cluster reference values. Importantly, when used in molecular dynamics simulations carried out in the isothermal-isobaric ensemble for single bromide and iodide ions in liquid water, the MB-nrg PEFs predict extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) spectra that accurately reproduce the experimental spectra, which thus allows for characterizing the hydration structure of the two ions with a high level of confidence.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alessandro Caruso
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California92093, United States
| | - Xuanyu Zhu
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California92093, United States
| | - John L Fulton
- Physical and Computational Sciences Directorate, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington99352, United States
| | - Francesco Paesani
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California92093, United States.,Materials Science and Engineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California92093, United States.,San Diego Supercomputer Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California92093, United States
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12
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Dupertuis N, Tarun OB, Lütgebaucks C, Roke S. Three-Dimensional Confinement of Water: H 2O Exhibits Long-Range (>50 nm) Structure while D 2O Does Not. NANO LETTERS 2022; 22:7394-7400. [PMID: 36067223 DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.2c02206] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Water is the liquid of life thanks to its three-dimensional adaptive hydrogen (H)-bond network. Confinement of this network may lead to dramatic structural changes influencing chemical and physical transformations. Although confinement effects occur on a <1 nm length scale, the upper length scale limit is unknown. Here, we investigate 3D-confinement over lengths scales ranging from 58-140 nm. By confining water in zwitterionic liposomes of different sizes and measuring the change in H-bond network conformation using second harmonic scattering (SHS), we determined long-range confinement effects in light and heavy water. D2O displays no detectable 3D-confinement effects <58 nm (<3 × 106 D2O molecules). H2O is distinctly different. The vesicle enclosed inner H-bond network has a different conformation compared to the outside network and the SHS response scales with the volume of the confining space. H2O displays confinement effects over distances >100 nm (>2 × 107 H2O molecules).
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Affiliation(s)
- Nathan Dupertuis
- Laboratory for Fundamental BioPhotonics (LBP), Institute of Bioengineering (IBI), School of Engineering (STI), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - Orly B Tarun
- Laboratory for Fundamental BioPhotonics (LBP), Institute of Bioengineering (IBI), School of Engineering (STI), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - Cornelis Lütgebaucks
- Laboratory for Fundamental BioPhotonics (LBP), Institute of Bioengineering (IBI), School of Engineering (STI), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - Sylvie Roke
- Laboratory for Fundamental BioPhotonics (LBP), Institute of Bioengineering (IBI), School of Engineering (STI), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
- Institute of Materials Science and Engineering (IMX), School of Engineering (STI), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
- Lausanne Centre for Ultrafast Science, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
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13
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Schönfeldová T, Dupertuis N, Chen Y, Ansari N, Poli E, Wilkins DM, Hassanali A, Roke S. Charge Gradients around Dendritic Voids Cause Nanoscale Inhomogeneities in Liquid Water. J Phys Chem Lett 2022; 13:7462-7468. [PMID: 35930807 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.2c01872] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Water is the matrix of life and serves as a solvent for numerous physical and chemical processes. The origins of the nature of inhomogeneities that exist in liquid water and the time scales over which they occur remains an open question. Here, we report femtosecond elastic second harmonic scattering (fs-ESHS) of liquid water in comparison to an isotropic liquid (CCl4) and show that water is indeed a nonuniform liquid. The coherent fs-ESHS intensity was interpreted, using molecular dynamics simulations, as arising from charge density fluctuations with enhanced nanoscale polarizabilities around transient voids having an average lifetime of 300 fs. Although voids were also present in CCl4, they were not characterized by hydrogen bond defects and did not show strong polarizability fluctuations, leading to fs-ESHS of an isotropic liquid. The voids increased in number at higher temperatures above room temperature, in agreement with the fs-ESHS results.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tereza Schönfeldová
- Laboratory for fundamental BioPhotonics (LBP), Institute of Bio-engineering (IBI), and Institute of Materials Science (IMX), School of Engineering (STI), and Lausanne Centre for Ultrafast Science (LACUS), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - Nathan Dupertuis
- Laboratory for fundamental BioPhotonics (LBP), Institute of Bio-engineering (IBI), and Institute of Materials Science (IMX), School of Engineering (STI), and Lausanne Centre for Ultrafast Science (LACUS), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - Yixing Chen
- Laboratory for fundamental BioPhotonics (LBP), Institute of Bio-engineering (IBI), and Institute of Materials Science (IMX), School of Engineering (STI), and Lausanne Centre for Ultrafast Science (LACUS), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - Narjes Ansari
- Italian Institute of Technology, Via Morego 30, 16163 Genova, Italy
| | - Emiliano Poli
- Condensed Matter and Statistical Physics (CMSP), The Abdus Salam International Center For Theoretical Physics, 34151 Trieste, Italy
| | - David M Wilkins
- Atomistic Simulation Centre, School of Mathematics and Physics, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast BT7 1NN, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom
| | - Ali Hassanali
- Condensed Matter and Statistical Physics (CMSP), The Abdus Salam International Center For Theoretical Physics, 34151 Trieste, Italy
| | - Sylvie Roke
- Laboratory for fundamental BioPhotonics (LBP), Institute of Bio-engineering (IBI), and Institute of Materials Science (IMX), School of Engineering (STI), and Lausanne Centre for Ultrafast Science (LACUS), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
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14
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Yang X, Ji M, Zhang C, Yang X, Xu Z. Physical insight into the entropy-driven ion association. J Comput Chem 2022; 43:1621-1632. [PMID: 35801676 DOI: 10.1002/jcc.26963] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/08/2022] [Revised: 06/15/2022] [Accepted: 06/20/2022] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
The ion association is widely believed to be dominated by the favorable entropy change arising from the release of water molecules from ion hydration shells. However, no direct thermodynamic evidence exists to validate the reliability and suitability of this view. Herein, we employ complicated free energy calculations to rigorously split the free energy including its entropic and enthalpic components into the water-induced contributions and ion-ion interaction terms for several ion pairs from monatomic to polyatomic ions, spanning the size range from small kosmotropes to large chaotropes (Na+ , Cs+ , Ca2+ , F- , I- , CO3 2- , and HPO4 2- ). Our results successfully reveal that though ion associations are indeed determined by a delicate balance between the favorable entropy variation and the repulsive enthalpy change, the entropy gain dominated by the solvent occurs only for the monatomic ion pairing. The water-induced entropic contribution significantly goes against the ion pairing between polyatomic anion and cation, which is, alternatively, dominated by the favorable entropy from the ion-ion interaction term, due to the configurational arrangement of polyatomic anions involved in ion association. The structural and dynamic analysis demonstrates that the entropy penalty from the water phase is primarily ascribed to the enhanced stability of water molecules around the cation imposed by the incoming anion. Our study successfully provides a fundamental understanding of water-mediated ion associations and highlights disparate lengthscale dependencies of the dehydration thermodynamics on the specific types of ions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiao Yang
- College of Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, Nanjing, China
| | - Mingyu Ji
- College of Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, Nanjing, China
| | - Cong Zhang
- College of Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, Nanjing, China
| | - Xiaoning Yang
- College of Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, Nanjing, China
| | - Zhijun Xu
- College of Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, Nanjing, China.,Zhangjiagang Institute of Nanjing Tech University, Zhangjiagang, China
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15
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Walker-Gibbons R, Kubincová A, Hünenberger PH, Krishnan M. The Role of Surface Chemistry in the Orientational Behavior of Water at an Interface. J Phys Chem B 2022; 126:4697-4710. [PMID: 35726865 PMCID: PMC9251758 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.2c01752] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
![]()
Molecular dynamics
studies have demonstrated that molecular water
at an interface, with either a gas or a solid, displays anisotropic
orientational behavior in contrast to its bulk counterpart. This effect
has been recently implicated in the like-charge attraction problem
for colloidal particles in solution. Here, negatively charged particles
in solution display a long-ranged attraction where continuum electrostatic
theory predicts monotonically repulsive interactions, particularly
in solutions with monovalent salt ions at low ionic strength. Anisotropic
orientational behavior of solvent molecules at an interface gives
rise to an excess interfacial electrical potential which we suggest
generates an additional solvation contribution to the total free energy
that is traditionally overlooked in continuum descriptions of interparticle
interactions in solution. In the present investigation we perform
molecular dynamics simulation based calculations of the interfacial
potential using realistic surface models representing various chemistries
as well as different solvents. Similar to previous work that focused
on simple model surfaces constructed by using oxygen atoms, we find
that solvents at more realistic model surfaces exhibit substantial
anisotropic orientational behavior. We explore the dependence of the
interfacial solvation potential on surface properties such as surface
group chemistry and group density at silica and carboxylated polystyrene
interfaces. For water, we note surprisingly good agreement between
results obtained for a simple O-atom wall and more complex surface
models, suggesting a general qualitative consistency of the interfacial
solvation effect for surfaces in contact with water. In contrast,
for an aprotic solvent such as DMSO, surface chemistry appears to
exert a stronger influence on the sign and magnitude of the interfacial
solvation potential. The study carries broad implications for molecular-scale
interactions and may find relevance in explaining a range of phenomena
in soft-matter physics and cell biology.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rowan Walker-Gibbons
- Physical & Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QZ, United Kingdom
| | - Alžbeta Kubincová
- Laboratory of Physical Chemistry, Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences, ETH Zurich, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 2, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland
| | - Philippe H Hünenberger
- Laboratory of Physical Chemistry, Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences, ETH Zurich, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 2, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland
| | - Madhavi Krishnan
- Physical & Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QZ, United Kingdom
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16
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Balos V, Kaliannan NK, Elgabarty H, Wolf M, Kühne TD, Sajadi M. Time-resolved terahertz-Raman spectroscopy reveals that cations and anions distinctly modify intermolecular interactions of water. Nat Chem 2022; 14:1031-1037. [PMID: 35773490 PMCID: PMC9417992 DOI: 10.1038/s41557-022-00977-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/31/2021] [Accepted: 05/16/2022] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
The solvation of ions changes the physical, chemical and thermodynamic properties of water, and the microscopic origin of this behaviour is believed to be ion-induced perturbation of water's hydrogen-bonding network. Here we provide microscopic insights into this process by monitoring the dissipation of energy in salt solutions using time-resolved terahertz-Raman spectroscopy. We resonantly drive the low-frequency rotational dynamics of water molecules using intense terahertz pulses and probe the Raman response of their intermolecular translational motions. We find that the intermolecular rotational-to-translational energy transfer is enhanced by highly charged cations and is drastically reduced by highly charged anions, scaling with the ion surface charge density and ion concentration. Our molecular dynamics simulations reveal that the water-water hydrogen-bond strength between the first and second solvation shells of cations increases, while it decreases around anions. The opposite effects of cations and anions on the intermolecular interactions of water resemble the effects of ions on the stabilization and denaturation of proteins.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vasileios Balos
- Fritz Haber Institute of the Max-Planck Society, Berlin, Germany. .,IMDEA Nanociencia, Ciudad Universitaria de Cantoblanco, Madrid, Spain.
| | - Naveen Kumar Kaliannan
- Dynamics of Condensed Matter and Center for Sustainable Systems Design, Chair of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Paderborn, Paderborn, Germany
| | - Hossam Elgabarty
- Dynamics of Condensed Matter and Center for Sustainable Systems Design, Chair of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Paderborn, Paderborn, Germany.
| | - Martin Wolf
- Fritz Haber Institute of the Max-Planck Society, Berlin, Germany
| | - Thomas D Kühne
- Dynamics of Condensed Matter and Center for Sustainable Systems Design, Chair of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Paderborn, Paderborn, Germany
| | - Mohsen Sajadi
- Fritz Haber Institute of the Max-Planck Society, Berlin, Germany. .,Dynamics of Condensed Matter and Center for Sustainable Systems Design, Chair of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Paderborn, Paderborn, Germany.
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17
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Herrero C, Pauletti M, Tocci G, Iannuzzi M, Joly L. Connection between water's dynamical and structural properties: Insights from ab initio simulations. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2022; 119:e2121641119. [PMID: 35588447 PMCID: PMC9173753 DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2121641119] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2021] [Accepted: 04/12/2022] [Indexed: 01/25/2023] Open
Abstract
SignificanceFirst-principles calculations, which explicitly account for the electronic structure of matter, can shed light on the molecular structure and dynamics of water in its supercooled state. In this work, we use density functional theory, which relies on a functional to describe electronic exchange and correlations, to evaluate which functional best describes the temperature evolution of bulk water transport coefficients. We also assess the validity of the Stokes-Einstein relation for all the functionals in the temperature range studied, and explore the link between structure and dynamics. Based on these results, we show how transport coefficients can be computed from structural descriptors, which require shorter simulation times to converge, and we point toward strategies to develop better functionals.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cecilia Herrero
- Univ Lyon, Univ Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS, Institut Lumière Matière, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France
| | - Michela Pauletti
- Department of Chemistry, Universität Zürich, 8057 Zürich, Switzerland
| | - Gabriele Tocci
- Department of Chemistry, Universität Zürich, 8057 Zürich, Switzerland
| | - Marcella Iannuzzi
- Department of Chemistry, Universität Zürich, 8057 Zürich, Switzerland
| | - Laurent Joly
- Univ Lyon, Univ Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS, Institut Lumière Matière, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France
- Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), 75005 Paris, France
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18
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Brkljača Z, Butumović M, Bakarić D. Water does not dance as ions sing: A new approach in elucidation of ion-invariant water fluctuations. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2022; 271:120907. [PMID: 35144056 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2022.120907] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/02/2021] [Revised: 01/07/2022] [Accepted: 01/13/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Aqueous solutions of salts composed from monovalent ions are explored using temperature-dependent FT-IR spectroscopy in transmission. Water combination band, being extremely sensitive to the network of hydrogen bonds due to the contribution of water librations (ρLH2O), is analyzed in uni- and multivariate fashion. Univariate analysis of the combination band maximum (νmax) reveals that perturbation of water hydrogen bond network by ions is primary driven by electrostatic interactions between water and ions. Using multivariate curve resolution with alternating least squares and evolving factor analysis this band is separated into two components that represent low- and high-density water. The observed asymmetry in their behavior is interpreted in terms of fluctuations of a hydrogen bond network of two water components. The significance of the found phenomenon is unambiguously confirmed by performing analogous analysis in the spectral range that contains partial signature of water linear bending (δHOH) and is free from ρLH2O, in which the asymmetry is absent. Additionally, we show that this phenomenon, namely ion-invariant behavior of water fluctuations, persists even in the regime of high ionic strengths. Although ions indeed participate in shaping of water hydrogen bond network, this straightforward approach shows that its temperature-dependent fluctuations are ion-independent.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zlatko Brkljača
- Division for Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Ruđer Bošković Institute, Bijenička 54, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
| | - Marija Butumović
- Division of Analytical Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Horvatovac 102a, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia
| | - Danijela Bakarić
- Division for Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Ruđer Bošković Institute, Bijenička 54, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
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19
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Villa AM, Doglia SM, De Gioia L, Natalello A, Bertini L. Fluorescence of KCl Aqueous Solution: A Possible Spectroscopic Signature of Nucleation. J Phys Chem B 2022; 126:2564-2572. [PMID: 35344657 PMCID: PMC8996234 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.2c01496] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/03/2022]
Abstract
![]()
Ion pairing
in water solutions alters both the water hydrogen-bond network and
ion solvation, modifying the dynamics and properties of electrolyte
water solutions. Here, we report an anomalous intrinsic fluorescence
of KCl aqueous solution at room temperature and show that its intensity
increases with the salt concentration. From the ab initio density
functional theory (DFT) and time-dependent DFT modeling, we propose
that the fluorescence emission could originate from the stiffening
of the hydrogen bond network in the hydration shell of solvated ion-pairs
that suppresses the fast nonradiative decay and allows the slower
radiative channel to become a possible decay pathway. Because computations
suggest that the fluorophores are the local ion-water structures present
in the prenucleation phase, this band could be the signature of the
incoming salt precipitation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anna Maria Villa
- Department of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza 2, 20126 Milan, Italy
| | - Silvia Maria Doglia
- Department of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza 2, 20126 Milan, Italy
| | - Luca De Gioia
- Department of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza 2, 20126 Milan, Italy
| | - Antonino Natalello
- Department of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza 2, 20126 Milan, Italy
| | - Luca Bertini
- Department of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza 2, 20126 Milan, Italy
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20
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Dissolving salt is not equivalent to applying a pressure on water. Nat Commun 2022; 13:822. [PMID: 35145131 PMCID: PMC8831556 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-28538-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/19/2021] [Accepted: 01/26/2022] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Salt water is ubiquitous, playing crucial roles in geological and physiological processes. Despite centuries of investigations, whether or not water’s structure is drastically changed by dissolved ions is still debated. Based on density functional theory, we employ machine learning based molecular dynamics to model sodium chloride, potassium chloride, and sodium bromide solutions at different concentrations. The resulting reciprocal-space structure factors agree quantitatively with neutron diffraction data. Here we provide clear evidence that the ions in salt water do not distort the structure of water in the same way as neat water responds to elevated pressure. Rather, the computed structural changes are restricted to the ionic first solvation shells intruding into the hydrogen bond network, beyond which the oxygen radial-distribution function does not undergo major change relative to neat water. Our findings suggest that the widely cited pressure-like effect on the solvent in Hofmeister series ionic solutions should be carefully revisited. By advanced machine learning techniques, first-principles simulations find that dissolving salt in water does not change water structure drastically. It is contrary to the notion of “pressure effect” which has been widely applied over past 25 years.
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21
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Assaf M, Martin-Gassin G, Prelot B, Gassin PM. Driving Forces of Cationic Dye Adsorption, Confinement, and Long-Range Correlation in Zeolitic Materials. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2022; 38:1296-1303. [PMID: 35026117 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.1c03280] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Zeolitic materials are commonly used to capture emergent contaminants in water or complex aqueous effluents. The efficiency of this adsorption depends strongly on the guest-host interactions and on the surrounding environment with possible coadsorption of the solvent. Only a few experimental techniques are available to probe in situ the sequestration processes at the solid/liquid interface. We propose in the present work to combine the second harmonic scattering technique with isothermal titration calorimetry in order to investigate the adsorption and the confinement of a hemicyanine dye adsorbed inside faujasite materials. The methodology described here permits the quantification of the correlations between the confined dyes in the material and thus gives local information about the organization at the nanometer scale. Various impacts, such as the effect of the solvent type and the silicon to aluminum ratio of the zeolitic adsorbent, are quantitatively estimated and discussed. This work highlights that the most correlated system matches the higher adsorption capacity associated with the lower entropic contribution.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marwa Assaf
- ICGM, Université de Montpellier, ENSCM, CNRS, 34095 Montpellier, France
| | | | - Benedicte Prelot
- ICGM, Université de Montpellier, ENSCM, CNRS, 34095 Montpellier, France
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22
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Behjatian A, Walker-Gibbons R, Schekochihin AA, Krishnan M. Nonmonotonic Pair Potentials in the Interaction of Like-Charged Objects in Solution. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2022; 38:786-800. [PMID: 34981941 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.1c02801] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
We consider the long-standing like-charge attraction problem, wherein under certain conditions, similarly charged spheres suspended in aqueous electrolyte have been observed to display a minimum in their interaction potential, contrary to the intuitively expected monotonically varying repulsion. Recently, we described an interfacial mechanism invoking the molecular nature of the solvent that explains this anomalous experimental observation. In our model for the interaction of negatively charged particles in water, the minimum in the pair potential results from the superposition of competing contributions to the total free energy. One of these contributions is the canonical repulsive electrostatic term, whereas the other is a solvation-induced attractive contribution. We find that whereas both contributions grow approximately exponentially with decreasing interparticle separation, the occurrence of a stable, long-ranged minimum in the pair potential arises from differences in the precise interparticle separation dependence of the two terms. Specifically, the interfacial solvation term exhibits a more gradual decay with distance than the electrostatic repulsion, permitting the attractive contribution to dominate the interaction at large distances. Importantly, these disparities become evident in quantities calculated from exact numerical solutions to the governing nonlinear Poisson-Boltzmann (PB) equation for the spatial electrical potential distribution in the system. In marked contrast, we find that the linearized PB equation, applicable in the regime of low surface electrical potentials, does not support nonmonotonic trends in the total interaction free energy within the present model. Our results point to the importance of exact descriptions of electrostatic interactions in real systems that most often do not subscribe to particular mathematical limits where analytical approximations may provide a sufficiently accurate description of the problem.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ali Behjatian
- Physical & Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QZ, United Kingdom
| | - Rowan Walker-Gibbons
- Physical & Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QZ, United Kingdom
| | - Alexander A Schekochihin
- Rudolf Peierls Centre for Theoretical Physics, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3PU, United Kingdom
- Merton College, Merton Street, Oxford OX1 4JD, United Kingdom
| | - Madhavi Krishnan
- Physical & Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QZ, United Kingdom
- Merton College, Merton Street, Oxford OX1 4JD, United Kingdom
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23
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Bonhomme O, Sanchez L, Benichou E, Brevet PF. Multistep Micellization of Standard Surfactants Evidenced by Second Harmonic Scattering. J Phys Chem B 2021; 125:10876-10881. [PMID: 34530611 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.1c06673] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Processes involving in solution a reduced number of molecules are difficult to identify and characterize. Here, we show that micellization of standard surfactants, namely sodium dodecyl sulfate and trimethyl tetradecyl ammonium bromide, two nonefficient compounds for quadratic nonlinear optics, can be investigated by second harmonic scattering (SHS). In particular, the formation of aggregates at concentrations smaller than the critical micellar concentration is evidenced through a nonmonotonic behavior of the SHS intensity as a function of the surfactant concentration. A simple model based on chemical equilibria between monomers and micelles is proposed to account for the experimental observations. Signature of long-range molecular orientation correlation is revealed by polarization resolved experiments and is discussed regarding micellization and charge-induced effects.
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Affiliation(s)
- O Bonhomme
- University of Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS, Institut Lumière Matière, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France
| | - L Sanchez
- University of Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS, Institut Lumière Matière, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France
| | - E Benichou
- University of Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS, Institut Lumière Matière, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France
| | - P F Brevet
- University of Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS, Institut Lumière Matière, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France
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24
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Li X, Ying Y, Fu X, Wan Y, Long Y. Single‐Molecule Frequency Fingerprint for Ion Interaction Networks in a Confined Nanopore. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202108226] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xinyi Li
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University 163 Xianlin Road 210023 Nanjing P. R. China
| | - Yi‐Lun Ying
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University 163 Xianlin Road 210023 Nanjing P. R. China
- Chemistry and Biomedicine Innovation Center Nanjing University 163 Xianlin Road 210023 Nanjing P. R. China
| | - Xi‐Xin Fu
- School of Information Science and Engineering East China University of Science and Technology 130 Meilong Road 200237 Shanghai P. R. China
| | - Yong‐Jing Wan
- School of Information Science and Engineering East China University of Science and Technology 130 Meilong Road 200237 Shanghai P. R. China
| | - Yi‐Tao Long
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing University 163 Xianlin Road 210023 Nanjing P. R. China
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25
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Li X, Ying YL, Fu XX, Wan YJ, Long YT. Single-Molecule Frequency Fingerprint for Ion Interaction Networks in a Confined Nanopore. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:24582-24587. [PMID: 34390607 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202108226] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/21/2021] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
The transport of molecules and ions through biological nanopores is governed by interaction networks among restricted ions, transported molecules, and residue moieties at pore inner walls. However, identification of such weak ion fluctuations from only few tens of ions inside nanopore is hard to achieve owing to electrochemical measurement limitations. Here, we developed an advanced frequency method to achieve qualitative and spectral analysis of ion interaction networks inside a nanopore. The peak frequency fm reveals the dissociation rate between nanopore and ions; the peak amplitude am depicts the amount of combined ions with the nanopore after interaction equilibrium. A mathematical model for single-molecule frequency fingerprint achieved the prediction of interaction characteristics of mutant nanopores. This single-molecule frequency fingerprint is important for classification, characterization, and prediction of synergetic interaction networks inside nanoconfinement.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xinyi Li
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, 163 Xianlin Road, 210023, Nanjing, P. R. China
| | - Yi-Lun Ying
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, 163 Xianlin Road, 210023, Nanjing, P. R. China.,Chemistry and Biomedicine Innovation Center, Nanjing University, 163 Xianlin Road, 210023, Nanjing, P. R. China
| | - Xi-Xin Fu
- School of Information Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, 200237, Shanghai, P. R. China
| | - Yong-Jing Wan
- School of Information Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, 200237, Shanghai, P. R. China
| | - Yi-Tao Long
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, 163 Xianlin Road, 210023, Nanjing, P. R. China
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26
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Paul SK, Herbert JM. Probing Interfacial Effects on Ionization Energies: The Surprising Banality of Anion-Water Hydrogen Bonding at the Air/Water Interface. J Am Chem Soc 2021; 143:10189-10202. [PMID: 34184532 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.1c03131] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Liquid microjet photoelectron spectroscopy is an increasingly common technique to measure vertical ionization energies (VIEs) of aqueous solutes, but the interpretation of these experiments is subject to questions regarding sensitivity to bulk versus interfacial solvation environments. We have computed aqueous-phase VIEs for a set of inorganic anions, using a combination of molecular dynamics simulations and electronic structure calculations, with results that are in excellent agreement with experiment regardless of whether the simulation data are restricted to ions at the air/water interface or to those in bulk aqueous solution. Although the computed VIEs are sensitive to ion-water hydrogen bonding, we find that the short-range solvation structure is sufficiently similar in both environments that it proves impossible to discriminate between the two on the basis of the VIE, a conclusion that has important implications for the interpretation of liquid-phase photoelectron spectroscopy. More generally, analysis of the simulation data suggests that the surface activity of soft anions is largely a second or third solvation shell effect, arising from disruption of water-water hydrogen bonds and not from significant changes in first-shell anion-water hydrogen bonding.
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Affiliation(s)
- Suranjan K Paul
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, United States
| | - John M Herbert
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, United States
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27
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Cox SJ, Mandadapu KK, Geissler PL. Quadrupole-mediated dielectric response and the charge-asymmetric solvation of ions in water. J Chem Phys 2021; 154:244502. [PMID: 34241373 DOI: 10.1063/5.0051399] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Treating water as a linearly responding dielectric continuum on molecular length scales allows very simple estimates of the solvation structure and thermodynamics for charged and polar solutes. While this approach can successfully account for basic length and energy scales of ion solvation, computer simulations indicate not only its quantitative inaccuracies but also its inability to capture some basic and important aspects of microscopic polarization response. Here, we consider one such shortcoming, a failure to distinguish the solvation thermodynamics of cations from that of otherwise-identical anions, and we pursue a simple, physically inspired modification of the dielectric continuum model to address it. The adaptation is motivated by analyzing the orientational response of an isolated water molecule whose dipole is rigidly constrained. Its free energy suggests a Hamiltonian for dipole fluctuations that accounts implicitly for the influence of higher-order multipole moments while respecting constraints of molecular geometry. We propose a field theory with the suggested form, whose nonlinear response breaks the charge symmetry of ion solvation. An approximate variational solution of this theory, with a single adjustable parameter, yields solvation free energies that agree closely with simulation results over a considerable range of solute size and charge.
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Affiliation(s)
- Stephen J Cox
- Yusuf Hamied Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW, United Kingdom
| | - Kranthi K Mandadapu
- Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA
| | - Phillip L Geissler
- Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA
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28
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Chakraborty A, Schmahl S, Asmis KR. Isomer-Specific Vibrational Spectroscopy of Microhydrated Lithium Dichloride Anions: Spectral Fingerprint of Solvent-Shared Ion Pairs. Chemphyschem 2021; 22:1036-1041. [PMID: 33783947 PMCID: PMC8252531 DOI: 10.1002/cphc.202100170] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/02/2021] [Revised: 03/28/2021] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
The vibrational spectroscopy of lithium dichloride anions microhydrated with one to three water molecules, [LiCl2 (H2 O)1-3 ]- , is studied in the OH stretching region (3800-2800 cm-1 ) using isomer-specific IR/IR double-resonance population labelling experiments. The spectroscopic fingerprints of individual isomers can only be unambiguously assigned after anharmonic effects are considered, but then yield molecular level insight into the onset of salt dissolution in these gas phase model systems. Based on the extent of the observed frequency shifts ΔνOH of the hydrogen-bonded OH stretching oscillators solvent-shared ion pair motifs (<3200 cm-1 ) can be distinguished from intact-core structures (>3200 cm-1 ). The characteristic fingerprint of a water molecule trapped directly in-between two ions of opposite charge provides an alternative route to evaluate the extent of ion pairing in aqueous electrolyte solutions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Arghya Chakraborty
- Wilhelm-Ostwald-Institut für Physikalische und Theoretische Chemie, Universität Leipzig, Linnéstrasse 2, D-04103, Leipzig, Germany
| | - Sonja Schmahl
- Wilhelm-Ostwald-Institut für Physikalische und Theoretische Chemie, Universität Leipzig, Linnéstrasse 2, D-04103, Leipzig, Germany
| | - Knut R Asmis
- Wilhelm-Ostwald-Institut für Physikalische und Theoretische Chemie, Universität Leipzig, Linnéstrasse 2, D-04103, Leipzig, Germany
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29
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Herman KM, Heindel JP, Xantheas SS. The many-body expansion for aqueous systems revisited: III. Hofmeister ion-water interactions. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2021; 23:11196-11210. [PMID: 33899854 DOI: 10.1039/d1cp00409c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
We report a Many Body Energy (MBE) analysis of aqueous ionic clusters containing anions and cations at the two opposite ends of the Hofmeister series, viz. the kosmotropes Ca2+ and SO42- and the chaotropes NH4+ and ClO4-, with 9 water molecules to quantify how these ions alter the interaction between the water molecules in their immediate surroundings. We specifically aim at quantifying how various ions (depending on their position in the Hofmeister series) affect the interaction between the surrounding water molecules and probe whether there is a qualitatively different behavior between kosmotropic vs. chaotropic ions. The current results when compared to the ones reported earlier for water clusters [J. P. Heindel and S. S. Xantheas, J. Chem. Theor. Comput., 2020, 16, 6843-6855] as well as for alkali metal and halide ion aqueous clusters of the same size [J. P. Heindel and S. S. Xantheas, J. Chem. Theor. Comput., 2021, 17, 2200-2216], which lie in the middle of the Hofmeister series, offer a complete account of the effect an ion across the Hofmeister series from "kosmotropes" to "chaotropes" has on the interaction between the neighboring water molecules. Through this analysis, noteworthy differences between the MBE of kosmotropes and chaotropes were identified. The MBE of kosmotropes is dominated by ion-water interactions that extend beyond the 4-body term, the rank at which the MBE of pure water converges. The percentage contribution of the 2-B term to the total cluster binding energy is noticeably larger. The disruption of the hydrogen bonded network due to the dominant ion-water interactions results in weak, unfavorable water-water interactions. The MBE for chaotropes, on the other hand, was found to converge more quickly as it more closely resembles that of pure water clusters. Chaotropes exhibit weaker overall binding energies and weaker ion-water interactions in favor of water-water interactions, somewhat recovering the pattern of the 2-4 body terms exemplified by pure water clusters. A remarkable anti-correlation between the 2-B ion-water (I-W) and water-water (W-W) interactions as well as between the 3-B (I-W-W) and (I-W) interactions was found for both kosmotropic and chaotropic ions. This anti-correlation is linear for both monatomic anions and monatomic cations, suggesting the existence of underlying physical mechanisms that were previously unexplored. The consideration of two different structural arrangements (ion inside and outside of a water cluster) suggests that fully solvated (ion inside) chaotropes disrupt the hydrogen bonding network in a similar manner to partially solvated (ion outside) kosmotropes and offers useful insights into the modeling requirements of bulk vs. interfacial ion solvation. It is noteworthy that the 2-B contribution to the total Basis Set Superposition Error (BSSE) correction for both kosmotropic and chaotropic ions follows the universal erf profile vs. intermolecular distance previously reported for pure water, halide ion-water and alkali metal ion-water clusters. When scaled for the corresponding dimer energies and distances, a single profile fits the current results together with all previously reported ones for pure water and halide water clusters. This finding lends further support to schemes for accurately estimating the 2-B BSSE correction in condensed environments.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kristina M Herman
- Department of Chemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
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30
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Li J, Zhang Y, Chen X, Ma L, Li P, Yu H. Protein phase separation and its role in chromatin organization and diseases. Biomed Pharmacother 2021; 138:111520. [PMID: 33765580 DOI: 10.1016/j.biopha.2021.111520] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/01/2021] [Revised: 03/04/2021] [Accepted: 03/14/2021] [Indexed: 12/25/2022] Open
Abstract
In the physical sciences, solid, liquid, and gas are the most familiar phase states, whose essence is their existence reflecting the different spatial distribution of molecular components. The biological molecules in the living cell also have differences in spatial distribution. The molecules organized in the form of membrane-bound organelles are well recognized. However, the biomolecules organized in membraneless compartments called biomolecular condensates remain elusive. The liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS), as a new emerging scientific breakthrough, describes the biomolecules assembled in special distribution and appeared as membraneless condensates in the form of a new "phase" compared with the surrounding liquid milieu. LLPS provides an important theoretical basis for explaining the composition of biological molecules and related biological reactions. Mounting evidence has emerged recently that phase-separated condensates participate in various biological activities. This article reviews the occurrence of LLPS and underlying regulatory mechanisms for understanding how multivalent molecules drive phase transitions to form the biomolecular condensates. And, it also summarizes recent major progress in elucidating the roles of LLPS in chromatin organization and provides clues for the development of new innovative therapeutic strategies for related diseases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiaqi Li
- Dr. Neher's Laboratory for innovative Drug Discovery, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macao, China; State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macao, China
| | - Yao Zhang
- Dr. Neher's Laboratory for innovative Drug Discovery, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macao, China; State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macao, China
| | - Xi Chen
- Dr. Neher's Laboratory for innovative Drug Discovery, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macao, China; State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macao, China
| | - Lijuan Ma
- Dr. Neher's Laboratory for innovative Drug Discovery, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macao, China; State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macao, China
| | - Pilong Li
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Structural Biology, Beijing Frontier Research Center for Biological Structure, Tsinghua-Peking Joint Center for Life Sciences, School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
| | - Haijie Yu
- Dr. Neher's Laboratory for innovative Drug Discovery, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macao, China; State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macao, China.
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31
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Heindel JP, Xantheas SS. The Many-Body Expansion for Aqueous Systems Revisited: II. Alkali Metal and Halide Ion-Water Interactions. J Chem Theory Comput 2021; 17:2200-2216. [PMID: 33709708 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jctc.0c01309] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Abstract
We present a detailed study of the many-body expansion (MBE) for alkali metal and halide ion-water interactions and quantify the effect of these ions on the strength of the surrounding aqueous hydrogen bonding environment. Building on our previous work on neutral water clusters [J. P. Heindel and S. S. Xantheas, J. Chem. Theor. Comput. 16 (11), 6843-6855 (2020)], we carry out the MBE for the alkali metal and halide ion-water clusters, Z+/-(H2O)9, where Z = Li+, Na+, K+, Rb+, Cs+, F-, Cl-, Br-, and I- and compare them with the results for a pure water cluster with the same number of "bodies", viz., (H2O)10. The 2-B ion-water (I-W) interaction accounts for a larger percentage of the total cluster binding energy compared to a pure water cluster of the same size, with the total 3-B term being smaller and of opposite sign (repulsive), whereas higher order terms are essentially negligible. The same oscillating behavior around zero for the MBE terms higher than the 5-B with a basis set that was reported for water clusters is also observed for the ion-water clusters considered here, with the basis set superposition error (BSSE) corrections amending this as in the water cluster case. A remarkable, linear anticorrelation between the total 2-B (I-W), the total 2-B (W-W), and also the 3-B (W-W-W) interactions is found, quantifying the effect of the different ions in disrupting and altering (weakening) the neighboring hydrogen bonded water network: stronger (I-W) interactions result in weaker (W-W) interactions. Additional linear correlations across the two series of alkali metals and halide ions were found between the 3-B (I-W-W) and the 2-B (I-W) as well as between the 3-B (I-W-W) and the 3-B (W-W-W) interactions, suggesting the existence of previously unrealized underlying physics governing these 2-B intermolecular and 3-B collective interactions. Our results further suggest a universal behavior of the two different families of ions (alkali metals and halides) for both the correlations of the various components of the total binding energies and the estimate of the 2-B BSSE correction, which is reported to follow a common profile for ion-water and water-water interactions when cast in terms of reduced distances and energies of the respective dimers. We expect the current results that quantify the interplay between ion-water and water-water interactions in aqueous clusters to impact the development of classical, ab initio-based force fields for monatomic ion solvation, whereas the insights into the nature of the BSSE to be critical in future ab initio-based, many-body molecular dynamics studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Joseph P Heindel
- Department of Chemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, United States
| | - Sotiris S Xantheas
- Department of Chemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, United States.,Advanced Computing, Mathematics and Data Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, 902 Battelle Boulevard, P.O. Box 999, MS K1-83, Richland, Washington 99352, United States
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32
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Kalayan J, Henchman RH. Convergence behaviour of solvation shells in simulated liquids. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2021; 23:4892-4900. [PMID: 33616583 DOI: 10.1039/d0cp05903j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
A convenient way to analyse solvent structure around a solute is to use solvation shells, whereby solvent position around the solute is discretised by the size of a solvent molecule, leading to multiple shells around the solute. The two main ways to define multiple shells around a solute are either directly with respect to the solute, called solute-centric, or locally for both solute and solvent molecules alike. It might be assumed that both methods lead to solvation shells with similar properties. However, our analysis suggests otherwise. Solvation shells are analysed in a series of simulations of five pure liquids of differing polarity. Shells are defined locally working outwards from each molecule treated as a reference molecule using two methods: the cutoff at the first minimum in the radial distribution function and the parameter-free Relative Angular Distance method (RAD). The molecular properties studied are potential energy, coordination number and coordination radius. Rather than converging to bulk values, as might be expected for pure solvents, properties are found to deviate as a function of shell index. This behaviour occurs because molecules with larger coordination numbers and radius have more neighbours, which make them more likely to be connected to the reference molecule via fewer shells. The effect is amplified for RAD because of its more variable coordination radii and for water with its more open structure and stronger interactions. These findings indicate that locally defined shells should not be thought of as directly comparable to solute-centric shells or to distance. As well as showing how box size and cutoff affect the non-convergence, to restore convergence we propose a hybrid method by defining a new set of shells with boundaries at the uppermost distance of each locally derived shell.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jas Kalayan
- Manchester Institute of Biotechnology, The University of Manchester, 131 Princess Street, Manchester M1 7DN, UK. and Department of Chemistry, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, UK
| | - Richard H Henchman
- Manchester Institute of Biotechnology, The University of Manchester, 131 Princess Street, Manchester M1 7DN, UK. and Department of Chemistry, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, UK
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33
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Dedic J, Okur HI, Roke S. Hyaluronan orders water molecules in its nanoscale extended hydration shells. SCIENCE ADVANCES 2021; 7:eabf2558. [PMID: 33658208 PMCID: PMC7929505 DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.abf2558] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/14/2020] [Accepted: 01/14/2021] [Indexed: 05/17/2023]
Abstract
Hyaluronan (HA) is an anionic, highly hydrated bio-polyelectrolyte found in the extracellular environment, like the synovial fluid between joints. We explore the extended hydration shell structure of HA in water using femtosecond elastic second-harmonic scattering (fs-ESHS). HA enhances orientational water-water correlations. Angle-resolved fs-ESHS measurements and nonlinear optical modeling show that HA behaves like a flexible chain surrounded by extended shells of orientationally correlated water. We describe several ways to determine the concentration-dependent size and shape of a polyelectrolyte in water, using the amount of water oriented by the polyelectrolyte charges as a contrast agent. The spatial extent of the hydration shell is determined via temperature-dependent measurements and can reach up to 475 nm, corresponding to a length of 1600 water molecules. A strong isotope effect, stemming from nuclear quantum effects, is observed when light water (H2O) is replaced by heavy water (D2O), amounting to a factor of 4.3 in the scattered SH intensity.
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Affiliation(s)
- J Dedic
- Laboratory for Fundamental BioPhotonics (LBP), Institute of Bioengineering (IBI), and Institute of Materials Science (IMX), School of Engineering (STI), and Lausanne Centre for Ultrafast Science (LACUS), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - H I Okur
- Laboratory for Fundamental BioPhotonics (LBP), Institute of Bioengineering (IBI), and Institute of Materials Science (IMX), School of Engineering (STI), and Lausanne Centre for Ultrafast Science (LACUS), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
- Department of Chemistry and National Nanotechnology Research Center (UNAM), Bilkent University, 06800 Ankara, Turkey
| | - S Roke
- Laboratory for Fundamental BioPhotonics (LBP), Institute of Bioengineering (IBI), and Institute of Materials Science (IMX), School of Engineering (STI), and Lausanne Centre for Ultrafast Science (LACUS), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
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34
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Patel LA, Yoon TJ, Currier RP, Maerzke KA. NaCl aggregation in water at elevated temperatures and pressures: Comparison of classical force fields. J Chem Phys 2021; 154:064503. [PMID: 33588550 DOI: 10.1063/5.0030962] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022] Open
Abstract
The properties of water vary dramatically with temperature and density. This can be exploited to control its effectiveness as a solvent. Thus, supercritical water is of keen interest as solvent in many extraction processes. The low solubility of salts in lower density supercritical water has even been suggested as a means of desalination. The high temperatures and pressures required to reach supercritical conditions can present experimental challenges during collection of required physical property and phase equilibria data, especially in salt-containing systems. Molecular simulations have the potential to be a valuable tool for examining the behavior of solvated ions at these high temperatures and pressures. However, the accuracy of classical force fields under these conditions is unclear. We have, therefore, undertaken a parametric study of NaCl in water, comparing several salt and water models at 200 bar-600 bar and 450 K-750 K for a range of salt concentrations. We report a comparison of structural properties including ion aggregation, hydrogen bonding, density, and static dielectric constants. All of the force fields qualitatively reproduce the trends in the liquid phase density. An increase in ion aggregation with decreasing density holds true for all of the force fields. The propensity to aggregate is primarily determined by the salt force field rather than the water force field. This coincides with a decrease in the water static dielectric constant and reduced charge screening. While a decrease in the static dielectric constant with increasing NaCl concentration is consistent across all model combinations, the salt force fields that exhibit more ionic aggregation yield a slightly smaller dielectric decrement.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lara A Patel
- Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - Tae Jun Yoon
- Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - Robert P Currier
- Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
| | - Katie A Maerzke
- Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA
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35
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Boudjema L, Aarrass H, Assaf M, Morille M, Martin-Gassin G, Gassin PM. PySHS: Python Open Source Software for Second Harmonic Scattering. J Chem Inf Model 2020; 60:5912-5917. [PMID: 33085456 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jcim.0c00789] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
The PySHS package is a new python open source software tool which simulates the second harmonic scattering (SHS) of different kinds of colloidal nano-objects in various experimental configurations. This package is able to compute polarizations resolved at a fixed scattered angle or angular distribution for different polarization configurations. This article presents the model implemented in the PySHS software and gives some computational examples. A comparison between computational results and experimental data concerning molecular dye intercalated inside liposomes membrane is presented to illustrate the possibilities with PySHS.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lotfi Boudjema
- ICGM, ENSCM, CNRS, Univ. Montpellier, 34095 Montpellier Cedex 5, France
| | - Hanna Aarrass
- ICGM, ENSCM, CNRS, Univ. Montpellier, 34095 Montpellier Cedex 5, France
| | - Marwa Assaf
- ICGM, ENSCM, CNRS, Univ. Montpellier, 34095 Montpellier Cedex 5, France
| | - Marie Morille
- ICGM, ENSCM, CNRS, Univ. Montpellier, 34095 Montpellier Cedex 5, France
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36
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Onuki A. Long-range correlations of polarization and number densities in dilute electrolytes. J Chem Phys 2020; 153:234501. [DOI: 10.1063/5.0030763] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Akira Onuki
- Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan
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37
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Grisafi A, Nigam J, Ceriotti M. Multi-scale approach for the prediction of atomic scale properties. Chem Sci 2020; 12:2078-2090. [PMID: 34163971 PMCID: PMC8179303 DOI: 10.1039/d0sc04934d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022] Open
Abstract
Electronic nearsightedness is one of the fundamental principles that governs the behavior of condensed matter and supports its description in terms of local entities such as chemical bonds. Locality also underlies the tremendous success of machine-learning schemes that predict quantum mechanical observables - such as the cohesive energy, the electron density, or a variety of response properties - as a sum of atom-centred contributions, based on a short-range representation of atomic environments. One of the main shortcomings of these approaches is their inability to capture physical effects ranging from electrostatic interactions to quantum delocalization, which have a long-range nature. Here we show how to build a multi-scale scheme that combines in the same framework local and non-local information, overcoming such limitations. We show that the simplest version of such features can be put in formal correspondence with a multipole expansion of permanent electrostatics. The data-driven nature of the model construction, however, makes this simple form suitable to tackle also different types of delocalized and collective effects. We present several examples that range from molecular physics to surface science and biophysics, demonstrating the ability of this multi-scale approach to model interactions driven by electrostatics, polarization and dispersion, as well as the cooperative behavior of dielectric response functions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Andrea Grisafi
- Laboratory of Computational Science and Modeling, IMX, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne 1015 Lausanne Switzerland
| | - Jigyasa Nigam
- Laboratory of Computational Science and Modeling, IMX, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne 1015 Lausanne Switzerland .,National Centre for Computational Design and Discovery of Novel Materials (MARVEL), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne 1015 Lausanne Switzerland.,Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology Thiruvananthapuram 695547 India
| | - Michele Ceriotti
- Laboratory of Computational Science and Modeling, IMX, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne 1015 Lausanne Switzerland .,National Centre for Computational Design and Discovery of Novel Materials (MARVEL), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne 1015 Lausanne Switzerland
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38
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Duboisset J, Rondepierre F, Brevet PF. Long-Range Orientational Organization of Dipolar and Steric Liquids. J Phys Chem Lett 2020; 11:9869-9875. [PMID: 33170705 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.0c02705] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Long-range orientational correlations in liquids have received recent renewed interest, in particular for the neat water case. These long-range orientational correlations, exceeding several tens of nanometers, originate from the presence of the strong permanent water dipolar moment. However, the exact dependence with the dipolar moment and the role of other local forces like steric hindrance has never been addressed. In this work, we experimentally measure long-range correlations for a set of liquids differing by their molecular weight and dipolar moment, in order to reveal the origin of their long-range organization. Hence, we show that the dipolar moment of a solvent molecule is not the unique feature determining the orientational correlation. Steric hindrance significantly helps to structure the liquids as well. In order to quantify these long-range correlations, we also derive theoretically the polarization resolved second harmonic scattering intensity as a function of the rotational invariants describing the dipolar and octupolar interaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Julien Duboisset
- Aix Marseille Université, CNRS, Centrale Marseille, Institut Fresnel, F-13013 Marseille, France
| | - Fabien Rondepierre
- Institut Lumière Matière, Université de Lyon, UMR 5306 CNRS and Université Claude Bernard Lyon1, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France
| | - Pierre-François Brevet
- Institut Lumière Matière, Université de Lyon, UMR 5306 CNRS and Université Claude Bernard Lyon1, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France
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39
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Kim S, Wang X, Jang J, Eom K, Clegg SL, Park G, Di Tommaso D. Hydrogen-Bond Structure and Low-Frequency Dynamics of Electrolyte Solutions: Hydration Numbers from ab Initio Water Reorientation Dynamics and Dielectric Relaxation Spectroscopy. Chemphyschem 2020; 21:2334-2346. [PMID: 32866322 PMCID: PMC7702081 DOI: 10.1002/cphc.202000498] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/10/2020] [Revised: 08/31/2020] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
We present an atomistic simulation scheme for the determination of the hydration number (h) of aqueous electrolyte solutions based on the calculation of the water dipole reorientation dynamics. In this methodology, the time evolution of an aqueous electrolyte solution generated from ab initio molecular dynamics simulations is used to compute the reorientation time of different water subpopulations. The value of h is determined by considering whether the reorientation time of the water subpopulations is retarded with respect to bulk-like behavior. The application of this computational protocol to magnesium chloride (MgCl2 ) solutions at different concentrations (0.6-2.8 mol kg-1 ) gives h values in excellent agreement with experimental hydration numbers obtained using GHz-to-THz dielectric relaxation spectroscopy. This methodology is attractive because it is based on a well-defined criterion for the definition of hydration number and provides a link with the molecular-level processes responsible for affecting bulk solution behavior. Analysis of the ab initio molecular dynamics trajectories using radial distribution functions, hydrogen bonding statistics, vibrational density of states, water-water hydrogen bonding lifetimes, and water dipole reorientation reveals that MgCl2 has a considerable influence on the hydrogen bond network compared with bulk water. These effects have been assigned to the specific strong Mg-water interaction rather than the Cl-water interaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Seonmyeong Kim
- Center for THz-driven Biomedical SystemDepartment of Physics and AstronomySeoul National UniversityGwanak-gu08826South Korea
- Advanced Institutes of Convergence TechnologySeoul National UniversitySuwon-SiGyeonggi-do16229South Korea
| | - Xiangwen Wang
- School of Biological and Chemical SciencesMaterials Research InstituteThomas Young CentreQueen Mary University of LondonMile End RoadLondonE1 4NSUnited Kingdom
| | - Jeongmin Jang
- Center for THz-driven Biomedical SystemDepartment of Physics and AstronomySeoul National UniversityGwanak-gu08826South Korea
- Advanced Institutes of Convergence TechnologySeoul National UniversitySuwon-SiGyeonggi-do16229South Korea
| | - Kihoon Eom
- Center for THz-driven Biomedical SystemDepartment of Physics and AstronomySeoul National UniversityGwanak-gu08826South Korea
- Advanced Institutes of Convergence TechnologySeoul National UniversitySuwon-SiGyeonggi-do16229South Korea
| | - Simon L. Clegg
- School of Environmental SciencesUniversity of East AngliaNorwichNR4 7TJUnited Kingdom
| | - Gun‐Sik Park
- Center for THz-driven Biomedical SystemDepartment of Physics and AstronomySeoul National UniversityGwanak-gu08826South Korea
- Advanced Institutes of Convergence TechnologySeoul National UniversitySuwon-SiGyeonggi-do16229South Korea
| | - Devis Di Tommaso
- School of Biological and Chemical SciencesMaterials Research InstituteThomas Young CentreQueen Mary University of LondonMile End RoadLondonE1 4NSUnited Kingdom
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40
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Morris PD, McPherson IJ, Meloni GN, Unwin PR. Nanoscale kinetics of amorphous calcium carbonate precipitation in H 2O and D 2O. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2020; 22:22107-22115. [PMID: 32990693 DOI: 10.1039/d0cp03032e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Calcium carbonate (CaCO3) is one of the most well-studied and abundant natural materials on Earth. Crystallisation of CaCO3 is often observed to proceed via an amorphous calcium carbonate (ACC) phase, as a precursor to more stable crystalline polymorphs such as vaterite and calcite. Despite its importance, the kinetics of ACC formation have proved difficult to study, in part due to rapid precipitation at moderate supersaturations, and the instability of ACC with respect to all other polymorphs. However, ACC can be stabilised under confinement conditions, such as those provided by a nanopipette. This paper demonstrates electrochemical mixing of a Ca2+ salt (CaCl2) and a HCO3- salt (NaHCO3) in a nanopipette to repeatedly and reversibly precipitate nanoparticles of ACC under confined conditions, as confirmed by scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM). Measuring the current as a function of applied potential across the end of the nanopipette and time provides millisecond-resolved measurements of the induction time for ACC precipitation. We demonstrate that under conditions of electrochemical mixing, ACC precipitation is extremely fast, and highly pH sensitive with an apparent third order dependence on CO32- concentration. Furthermore, the rate is very similar for the equivalent CO32- concentrations in D2O, suggesting that neither ion dehydration nor HCO3- deprotonation represent significant energetic barriers to the formation of ACC. Finite element method simulations of the electrochemical mixing process enable the supersaturation to be estimated for all conditions and accurately predict the location of precipitation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Peter D Morris
- Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, UK.
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41
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Liu YY, Hua X, Zhang Z, Zhang J, Zhang S, Hu P, Long YT. pH-Dependent Water Clusters in Photoacid Solution: Real-Time Observation by ToF-SIMS at a Submicropore Confined Liquid-Vacuum Interface. Front Chem 2020; 8:731. [PMID: 32974284 PMCID: PMC7472850 DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2020.00731] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/09/2020] [Accepted: 07/15/2020] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Water clusters are ubiquitously formed in aqueous solutions by hydrogen bonding, which is quite sensitive to various environment factors such as temperature, pressure, electrolytes, and pH. Investigation of how the environment has impact on water structure is important for further understanding of the nature of water and the interactions between water and solutes. In this work, pH-dependent water structure changes were studied by monitoring the changes for the size distribution of protonated water clusters by in-situ liquid ToF-SIMS. In combination with a light illumination system, in-situ liquid ToF-SIMS was used to real-time measure the changes of a light-activated organic photoacid under different light illumination conditions. Thus, the proton transfer and pH-mediated water cluster changes were analyzed in real-time. It was found that higher concentration of free protons could lead to a strengthened local hydrogen bonding network as well as relatively larger protonated water clusters in both organic acid and inorganic acid. Besides, the accumulation of protons at the liquid-vacuum interface under light illumination was observed owing to the affinity of organic molecules to the low-pressure gas phase. The application of in-situ liquid ToF-SIMS analysis in combination with in-situ light illumination system opened up an avenue to real-time investigate light-activated reactions. Besides, the results regarding water structure changes in acidic solutions showed important insights in related atmospheric and physiochemical processes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ying-Ya Liu
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China
| | - Xin Hua
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China
| | - Zhiwei Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China
| | - Junji Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China
| | - Shaoze Zhang
- National Engineering Laboratory for Vacuum Metallurgy, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China.,Engineering Laboratory for Advanced Battery and Materials of Yunnan Province, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China
| | - Ping Hu
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China
| | - Yi-Tao Long
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
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42
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Cota R, van Dam EP, Woutersen S, Bakker HJ. Slowing Down of the Molecular Reorientation of Water in Concentrated Alkaline Solutions. J Phys Chem B 2020; 124:8309-8316. [PMID: 32841025 PMCID: PMC7520889 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.0c03614] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
It is generally accepted that the hydroxide ion (OH-) is a strong hydrogen bond acceptor and that its anomalously high diffusion constant in water results from a Grotthuss-like structural diffusion mechanism. However, the spatial extent over which OH- ions influence the dynamics of the hydrogen-bond network of water remained largely unclear. Here, we measure the ultrafast dynamics of OH groups of HDO molecules interacting with the deuterated hydroxide ion OD-. For solutions with OD- concentrations up to 4 M, we find that HDO molecules that are not directly interacting with the ions have a reorientation time constant of ∼2.7 ps, similar to that of pure liquid water. When the concentration of OD- ions is increased, the reorientation time constant increases, indicating a strong slowing down of the structural dynamics of the solution.
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Affiliation(s)
- Roberto Cota
- Van 't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, 1098 XH Amsterdam, Netherlands.,AMOLF, Science Park 104, 1098 XG Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | | | - Sander Woutersen
- Van 't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, 1098 XH Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - Huib J Bakker
- AMOLF, Science Park 104, 1098 XG Amsterdam, Netherlands
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43
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Abstract
The dielectric nature of polar liquids underpins much of their ability to act as useful solvents, but its description is complicated by the long-ranged nature of dipolar interactions. This is particularly pronounced under the periodic boundary conditions commonly used in molecular simulations. In this article, the dielectric properties of a water model whose intermolecular electrostatic interactions are entirely short-ranged are investigated. This is done within the framework of local molecular-field theory (LMFT), which provides a well-controlled mean-field treatment of long-ranged electrostatics. This short-ranged model gives a remarkably good performance on a number of counts, and its apparent shortcomings are readily accounted for. These results not only lend support to LMFT as an approach for understanding solvation behavior, but also are relevant to those developing interaction potentials based on local descriptions of liquid structure.
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44
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He H, Liu Z, Chen S, He X, Wang X, Wang X. Active Role of Water in the Hydration of Macromolecules with Ionic End Group for Hydrophobic Effect-Caused Assembly. Macromolecules 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.0c00683] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Huiwen He
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, 18 Chaowang Road, Hangzhou 310014, China
| | - Zhen Liu
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 500 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200241, China
| | - Si Chen
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, 18 Chaowang Road, Hangzhou 310014, China
| | - Xiaohua He
- School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, 500 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200241, China
| | - Xu Wang
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, 18 Chaowang Road, Hangzhou 310014, China
| | - Xiaosong Wang
- Waterloo Institute for Nanotechnology and Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1, Canada
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45
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Novelli F, Ruiz Pestana L, Bennett KC, Sebastiani F, Adams EM, Stavrias N, Ockelmann T, Colchero A, Hoberg C, Schwaab G, Head-Gordon T, Havenith M. Strong Anisotropy in Liquid Water upon Librational Excitation Using Terahertz Laser Fields. J Phys Chem B 2020; 124:4989-5001. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.0c02448] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Fabio Novelli
- Department of Physical Chemistry II, Ruhr University Bochum, 44780 Bochum, Germany
| | - Luis Ruiz Pestana
- Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
- Pitzer Center for Theoretical Chemistry, Departments of Chemistry, Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, and Bioengineering, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
- Department of Civil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineering, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida, United States
| | - Kochise C. Bennett
- Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
- Pitzer Center for Theoretical Chemistry, Departments of Chemistry, Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, and Bioengineering, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
| | - Federico Sebastiani
- Department of Physical Chemistry II, Ruhr University Bochum, 44780 Bochum, Germany
| | - Ellen M. Adams
- Department of Physical Chemistry II, Ruhr University Bochum, 44780 Bochum, Germany
| | - Nikolas Stavrias
- Radboud University, FELIX Laboratory, Toernooiveld 7, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Thorsten Ockelmann
- Department of Physical Chemistry II, Ruhr University Bochum, 44780 Bochum, Germany
| | - Alejandro Colchero
- Department of Physical Chemistry II, Ruhr University Bochum, 44780 Bochum, Germany
| | - Claudius Hoberg
- Department of Physical Chemistry II, Ruhr University Bochum, 44780 Bochum, Germany
| | - Gerhard Schwaab
- Department of Physical Chemistry II, Ruhr University Bochum, 44780 Bochum, Germany
| | - Teresa Head-Gordon
- Chemical Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
- Pitzer Center for Theoretical Chemistry, Departments of Chemistry, Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, and Bioengineering, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
| | - Martina Havenith
- Department of Physical Chemistry II, Ruhr University Bochum, 44780 Bochum, Germany
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46
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Wu H, Shen Y, Wang D, Herrmann H, Goldman RD, Weitz DA. Effect of Divalent Cations on the Structure and Mechanics of Vimentin Intermediate Filaments. Biophys J 2020; 119:55-64. [PMID: 32521238 DOI: 10.1016/j.bpj.2020.05.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/18/2019] [Revised: 05/11/2020] [Accepted: 05/13/2020] [Indexed: 12/30/2022] Open
Abstract
Divalent cations behave as effective cross-linkers of intermediate filaments (IFs) such as vimentin IF (VIF). These interactions have been mostly attributed to their multivalency. However, ion-protein interactions often depend on the ion species, and these effects have not been widely studied in IFs. Here, we investigate the effects of two biologically important divalent cations, Zn2+ and Ca2+, on VIF network structure and mechanics in vitro. We find that the network structure is unperturbed at micromolar Zn2+ concentrations, but strong bundle formation is observed at a concentration of 100 μM. Microrheological measurements show that network stiffness increases with cation concentration. However, bundling of filaments softens the network. This trend also holds for VIF networks formed in the presence of Ca2+, but remarkably, a concentration of Ca2+ that is two orders higher is needed to achieve the same effect as with Zn2+, which suggests the importance of salt-protein interactions as described by the Hofmeister effect. Furthermore, we find evidence of competitive binding between the two divalent ion species. Hence, specific interactions between VIFs and divalent cations are likely to be an important mechanism by which cells can control their cytoplasmic mechanics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huayin Wu
- John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts
| | - Yinan Shen
- Department of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts
| | - Dianzhuo Wang
- John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts; Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois
| | - Harald Herrmann
- Division of Cell Biology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany; Institute of Neuropathology, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany
| | - Robert D Goldman
- Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois
| | - David A Weitz
- John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts; Department of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
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47
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Banerjee P, Bagchi B. Ion pair correlations due to interference between solvent polarizations induced in water. J Chem Phys 2020; 152:064501. [DOI: 10.1063/1.5133753] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Puja Banerjee
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Karnataka 560012, India
| | - Biman Bagchi
- Solid State and Structural Chemistry Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Karnataka 560012, India
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48
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49
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DelloStritto M, Xu J, Wu X, Klein ML. Aqueous solvation of the chloride ion revisited with density functional theory: impact of correlation and exchange approximations. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2020; 22:10666-10675. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cp06821j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Aqueous chloride is simulated using PBE-D3, PBE0-D3, and SCAN to investigate the impact of exchange and correlation approximations; we find the exact exchange fraction strongly impacts the energetics and polarizability of solvated chloride.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mark DelloStritto
- Institute for Computational Molecular Science
- Temple University SERC
- Philadelphia
- USA
| | - Jianhang Xu
- Department of Physics
- Temple University SERC
- Philadelphia
- USA
| | - Xifan Wu
- Department of Physics
- Temple University SERC
- Philadelphia
- USA
| | - Michael L. Klein
- Institute for Computational Molecular Science
- Temple University SERC
- Philadelphia
- USA
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50
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Buchner R, Wachter W, Hefter G. Systematic Variations of Ion Hydration in Aqueous Alkali Metal Fluoride Solutions. J Phys Chem B 2019; 123:10868-10876. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.9b09694] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Richard Buchner
- Institut für Physikalische und Theoretische Chemie, Universität Regensburg, 93040 Regensburg, Germany
| | - Wolfgang Wachter
- Institut für Physikalische und Theoretische Chemie, Universität Regensburg, 93040 Regensburg, Germany
| | - Glenn Hefter
- Chemistry Department, Murdoch University, Murdoch, WA 6150, Australia
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