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Singh M, Schiavone N, Papucci L, Maan P, Kaur J, Singh G, Nandi U, Nosi D, Tani A, Khuller GK, Priya M, Singh R, Kaur IP. Streptomycin sulphate loaded solid lipid nanoparticles show enhanced uptake in macrophage, lower MIC in Mycobacterium and improved oral bioavailability. Eur J Pharm Biopharm 2021; 160:100-124. [PMID: 33497794 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejpb.2021.01.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/23/2020] [Revised: 12/29/2020] [Accepted: 01/19/2021] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
Present study addresses the challenge of incorporating hydrophilic streptomycin sulphate (STRS; log P -6.4) with high dose (1 g/day) into a lipid matrix of SLNs. Cold high-pressure homogenization technique used for SLN preparation achieved 30% drug loading and 51.17 ± 0.95% entrapment efficiency. Polyethylene glycol 600 as a supporting-surfactant assigned small size (218.1 ± 15.46 nm) and mucus-penetrating property. It was conceived to administer STRS-SLNs orally rather than intramuscularly. STRS-SLNs remained stable on incubation for varying times in SGF or SIF. STRS-SLNs were extensively characterised for microscopic (TEM and AFM), thermal (DSC), diffraction (XRD) and spectroscopic (NMR and FTIR) properties and showed zero-order controlled release. Enhanced (60 times) intracellular uptake was observed in THP-1 and Pgp expressing LoVo and DLD-1 cell lines, using fluorescein-SLNs. Presence of SLNs in LoVo cells was also revealed by TEM studies. STRS-SLNs showed 3 times reduction in MIC against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37RV (256182) in comparison to free STRS. It also showed better activity against both M. bovis BCG and Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37RV (272994) in comparison to free STRS. Cytotoxicity and acute toxicity studies (OECD 425 guidelines) confirmed in vitro and in vivo safety of STRS-SLNs. Single-dose oral pharmacokinetic studies in rat plasma using validated LCMS/MS technique or the microbioassay showed significant oral absorption and bioavailability (160% - 710% increase than free drug).
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Affiliation(s)
- Mandeep Singh
- University Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, UGC-Centre of Advanced Study, Panjab University, Chandigarh 160014, India
| | - Nicola Schiavone
- Department of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences "Mario Serio", Section of Experimental Pathology and Oncology, University of Florence, Italy
| | - Laura Papucci
- Department of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences "Mario Serio", Section of Experimental Pathology and Oncology, University of Florence, Italy
| | - Prathiba Maan
- Department of Biotechnology, BMS Block-1, Sector 25, Panjab University, Chandigarh 160014, India
| | - Jagdeep Kaur
- Department of Biotechnology, BMS Block-1, Sector 25, Panjab University, Chandigarh 160014, India
| | - Gurdarshan Singh
- PK-PD-Toxicology & Formulation Division, CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine, Jammu, India
| | - Utpal Nandi
- PK-PD-Toxicology & Formulation Division, CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine, Jammu, India
| | - Daniele Nosi
- Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Section of Anatomy and Histology, University of Florence, Florence, Italy
| | - Alessia Tani
- Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Section of Anatomy and Histology, University of Florence, Florence, Italy
| | - Gopal K Khuller
- Department of Biochemistry, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India
| | - Manisha Priya
- Tuberculosis Research Laboratory, Translational Health Science and Technology Institute, NCR Biotech Cluster, PO Box # 4, Faridabad-Gurugram Expressway, Faridabad 121003, India
| | - Ramandeep Singh
- Tuberculosis Research Laboratory, Translational Health Science and Technology Institute, NCR Biotech Cluster, PO Box # 4, Faridabad-Gurugram Expressway, Faridabad 121003, India
| | - Indu Pal Kaur
- University Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, UGC-Centre of Advanced Study, Panjab University, Chandigarh 160014, India.
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Gampe C, Verma VA. Curse or Cure? A Perspective on the Developability of Aldehydes as Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients. J Med Chem 2020; 63:14357-14381. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c01177] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Christian Gampe
- Genentech, 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, 94080 California, United States
| | - Vishal A. Verma
- Genentech, 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, 94080 California, United States
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Streptomycin treatment alters the intestinal microbiome, pulmonary T cell profile and airway hyperresponsiveness in a cystic fibrosis mouse model. Sci Rep 2016; 6:19189. [PMID: 26754178 PMCID: PMC4709690 DOI: 10.1038/srep19189] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/20/2015] [Accepted: 12/07/2015] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator deficient mouse models develop phenotypes of relevance to clinical cystic fibrosis (CF) including airway hyperresponsiveness, small intestinal bacterial overgrowth and an altered intestinal microbiome. As dysbiosis of the intestinal microbiota has been recognized as an important contributor to many systemic diseases, herein we investigated whether altering the intestinal microbiome of BALB/c Cftr(tm1UNC) mice and wild-type littermates, through treatment with the antibiotic streptomycin, affects the CF lung, intestinal and bone disease. We demonstrate that streptomycin treatment reduced the intestinal bacterial overgrowth in Cftr(tm1UNC) mice and altered the intestinal microbiome similarly in Cftr(tm1UNC) and wild-type mice, principally by affecting Lactobacillus levels. Airway hyperresponsiveness of Cftr(tm1UNC) mice was ameliorated with streptomycin, and correlated with Lactobacillus abundance in the intestine. Additionally, streptomycin treated Cftr(tm1UNC) and wild-type mice displayed an increased percentage of pulmonary and mesenteric lymph node Th17, CD8 + IL-17+ and CD8 + IFNγ+ lymphocytes, while the CF-specific increase in respiratory IL-17 producing γδ T cells was decreased in streptomycin treated Cftr(tm1UNC) mice. Bone disease and intestinal phenotypes were not affected by streptomycin treatment. The airway hyperresponsiveness and lymphocyte profile of BALB/c Cftr(tm1UNC) mice were affected by streptomycin treatment, revealing a potential intestinal microbiome influence on lung response in BALB/c Cftr(tm1UNC) mice.
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Electroanalysis of antitubercular drugs in pharmaceutical dosage forms and biological fluids: A review. Anal Chim Acta 2015; 853:59-76. [DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2014.09.054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/06/2014] [Revised: 09/20/2014] [Accepted: 09/26/2014] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Syal K, Srinivasan A, Banerjee D. Streptomycin interference in Jaffe reaction - possible false positive creatinine estimation in excessive dose exposure. Clin Biochem 2012; 46:177-9. [PMID: 23123914 DOI: 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2012.10.031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/16/2012] [Revised: 08/05/2012] [Accepted: 10/21/2012] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES To study the potential of commonly used aminoglycoside antibiotics to form non-creatinine chromogen with alkaline picrate reagent. DESIGN AND METHODS We studied the non-creatinine chromogen formation of various concentrations of streptomycin, amikacin, kanamycin, netilmicin, gentamicin and tobramycin added to known creatinine concentrations by the Jaffe reaction based creatinine estimation. RESULTS Only streptomycin above therapeutic concentrations of 10mg/mL interfered in the Jaffe reaction and acted as non-creatinine chromogen. CONCLUSIONS Therapeutic doses of the aminoglycosides do not form non-creatinine chromogens.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kirtimaan Syal
- Department of Experimental Medicine and Biotechnology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh 160012, India
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G. Literaturverzeichnis. Acta Otolaryngol 2009. [DOI: 10.3109/00016487009131757] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
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Lockwood JS, Young AD, Bouchelle M, Bryant TR, Stojowski AJ. Appraisal of Oral Streptomycin as an Intestinal Antiseptic, with Observations on Rapid Development of Resistance of E. Coli to Streptomycin. Ann Surg 2007; 129:14-21. [PMID: 17859283 PMCID: PMC1513983 DOI: 10.1097/00000658-194901000-00002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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KUNIN CM, FINLAND M. Persistence of antibiotics in blood of patients with acute renal failure. III. Penicillin, streptomycin, erythromycin and kanamycin. J Clin Invest 1998; 38:1509-19. [PMID: 14412751 PMCID: PMC293282 DOI: 10.1172/jci103929] [Citation(s) in RCA: 82] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
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Kurosawa N, Kuribayashi S, Owada E, Ito K, Nioka M, Arakawa M, Fukuda R. Determination of streptomycin in serum by high-performance liquid chromatography. JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY 1985; 343:379-85. [PMID: 2415546 DOI: 10.1016/s0378-4347(00)84606-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
A high-performance liquid chromatographic method was developed for monitoring the serum concentration of streptomycin. The method includes clean-up using a Sep-Pak C18 cartridge and quantitation using dihydrostreptomycin as an internal standard. Streptomycin and dihydrostreptomycin were separated by reversed-phase ion-pair chromatography on LiChrosorb RP-18 and detected by UV absorption (195 nm). The calibration graph of serum streptomycin concentration was linear over the range 5-50 micrograms/ml. Streptomycin was added to serum at the level of 20.0 micrograms/ml and its concentration was determined to be 18.9 micrograms/ml with a coefficient of variation of 2.07% (n = 5). The clinical application of this method was confirmed by comparison with fluorescence polarization immunoassay.
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Abstract
The quantitative aspects of the disposition in man of 12 antituberculosis drugs [isoniazid, rifampicin, (rifampin), ethambutol, para-aminosalicylic acid, pyrazinamide, streptomycin, kanamycin, ethionamide, cycloserine, capreomycin, viomycin and thiacetazone] are reviewed. Isoniazid appears to be the only agent for which plasma concentrations and clearance are related to hereditary differences in acetylator status and for which there is an appreciable 'first-pass' effect. Recent data cast doubt on the suggestion that isoniazid may be more hepatotoxic for rapid as opposed to slow acetylators. Continuous administration of rifampicin leads to induction of enzymes in the liver with a concomitant decrease in maximum plasma concentrations, the time required to achieve this level, elimination half-life, and area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC). Coadministration of para-aminosalicylic acid leads to increases in the serum concentrations and elimination half-life of isoniazid. With a few exceptions, the metabolites of the antituberculosis drugs are devoid of antimicrobial activity; the exceptions are 25-desacetylrifampicin which accounts for approximately 80% of the drug's antimicrobial activity in human bile, the acetylated and glycylated metabolites of para-aminosalicylic acid, and the sulphoxide metabolites of ethionamide. The effect of renal impairment is relatively unimportant for the excretion of isoniazid, rifampicin and para-aminosalicylic acid, but the elimination half-life of streptomycin increases to 100 hours when the blood urea nitrogen level is greater than 100mg/100ml, and ototoxicity is strikingly more frequent. In states of malnutrition, such as kwashiorkor, the protein binding of para-aminosalicylic acid decreases from 15% to essentially zero and in the case of ethionamide and streptomycin binding decreases by 6% and 16% respectively. Of the data concerning age-related effects, most notable are the prolonged elimination half-life of isoniazid in neonates (up to 19.8 hours), and the lower peak serum concentrations of rifampicin in children of one-third to one-tenth those of adults following a similar dose on a weight basis. For kanamycin, the maximum plasma concentration varies inversely with age but is not influenced by birthweight; however, the clearance is directly dependent upon birthweight and postnatal age. For the elderly, age is an insignificant factor for the elimination of isoniazid when compared with young adults of similar acetylator status, and the metabolism of rifampicin may be considered globally unaltered in this age group.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 400 WORDS)
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Richards ML, Prince RA, Kenaley KA, Johnson JA, LeFrock JL. Antimicrobial penetration into cerebrospinal fluid. DRUG INTELLIGENCE & CLINICAL PHARMACY 1981; 15:341-68. [PMID: 7023900 DOI: 10.1177/106002808101500505] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
Abstract
The complex physiology of the blood-brain barrier and the characteristics of an antimicrobial which govern its distribution into the brain are poorly understood. Likewise, available data regarding CSF antimicrobial concentrations after extra-CNS administration, as tabulated in this review, are inadequate. Because of the potentially dire consequences that result from inappropriately treated CNS infections, large cooperative studies using standardized methodology are needed. Suggestions for such methods are outlined.
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Chow MS, Ronfeld RA. Pharmacokinetic data and drug monitoring: I. Antibiotics and antiarrhythmics. J Clin Pharmacol 1975; 15:405-18. [PMID: 1094037 DOI: 10.1002/j.1552-4604.1975.tb02362.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
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Williams JD, Smith EK. Single-dose therapy with streptomycin and sulfametopyrazine for bacteriuria during pregnancy. BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL 1970; 4:651-3. [PMID: 5488382 PMCID: PMC1820266 DOI: 10.1136/bmj.4.5736.651] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Abstract
One hundred and sixty-three patients with bacteriuria in pregnancy were treated with a single dose of antibiotic. Four regimens were used: sulfadoxine (sulphormethoxine) 2 g., sulfametopyrazine 2 g., streptomycin 1 g., and a combination of sulfametopyrazine 2 g. and streptomycin 1 g. The highest cure rate of 77% was achieved with streptomycin and sulfametopyrazine. The long-acting sulphonamides alone gave a cure rate of 55% while streptomycin alone eradicated 43% of the infections. Despite the high cure rate with combined therapy bacterial resistance developed in some cases.
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Balogh K, Hiraide F, Ishii D. Distribution of radioactive dihydrostreptomycin in the cochlea. An autoradiographic study. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1970; 79:641-52. [PMID: 4193456 DOI: 10.1177/000348947007900329] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
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HARTER DH, PETERSDORF RG. A consideration of the pathogenesis of bacterial meningitis: review of experimental and clinical studies. THE YALE JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE 1960; 32:280-309. [PMID: 14400091 PMCID: PMC2604077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/02/2022]
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RICHES HR. Streptomycin reactions: their characteristic features, incidence, etiology and means of prevention. THE BRITISH JOURNAL OF TUBERCULOSIS AND DISEASES OF THE CHEST 1954; 48:298-307. [PMID: 13209056 DOI: 10.1016/s0366-0869(54)80129-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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RITCHIE GM, TAYLOR RM, DICK JC. The effect of streptomycin and isoniazid on miliary tuberculosis and tuberculous meningitis. Lancet 1953; 265:419-25. [PMID: 13085801 DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(53)90202-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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BATTERSBY JM, CRUICKSHANK DB, HESLING C, HUDSON EH. Some notes on methods of PAS dosage and on the influence of PAS intake on streptomycin blood levels. TUBERCLE 1950; 31:282-6. [PMID: 14788288 DOI: 10.1016/s0041-3879(50)80043-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/28/2023]
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Satterthwaite RW, White TT. Streptomycin in the treatment of pyelonephritis, interstitial cystitis, urethritis, and tuberculosis of the genito-urinary tract. J Urol 1948; 60:678-96. [PMID: 18885961 DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)69293-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Richard W. Satterthwaite
- From the Section of Urology, Surgical Service, The Percy Jones General Hospital, Battle Creek, Michigan
| | - Thomas T. White
- From the Section of Urology, Surgical Service, The Percy Jones General Hospital, Battle Creek, Michigan
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Farber SM, Eagle HR. STREPTOMYCIN THERAPY OF TUBERCULOSIS. Calif Med 1948; 69:6-11. [PMID: 18731496 PMCID: PMC1643317] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/26/2023]
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Hirshfeld JW, Abbott WE, Smathers H. Use of chemotherapy as possible means of reducing mortality rate in perforated peptic ulcer. Am J Surg 1947; 74:54-63. [DOI: 10.1016/0002-9610(47)90094-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Bittencourt JMT, Canelas HM. Barreira hemoencefálica. ARQUIVOS DE NEURO-PSIQUIATRIA 1947. [DOI: 10.1590/s0004-282x1947000200008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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HERRELL WE, HEILMAN FR. Streptomycin; general considerations, tests for bacterial sensitivity and methods of measurement of streptomycin in body fluids. Am J Med 1947; 2:421-8. [PMID: 20294520 DOI: 10.1016/0002-9343(47)90086-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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Dreiling DA. Salmonella Typhi Murium Cholangitis Treated with Streptomycin. Surg Clin North Am 1947; 27:373-9. [DOI: 10.1016/s0039-6109(16)32093-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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HARRIS HW, MURRAY R, Paine TF, Kilham L, Finland M. Streptomycin treatment of urinary tract infections, with special reference to the use of alkali. Am J Med 1947; 2:229-50. [PMID: 20286818 DOI: 10.1016/0002-9343(47)90230-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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Pulaski EJ, Sprinz H. Streptomycin in Surgical Infections: I-Laboratory Studies. Ann Surg 1947; 125:194-202. [PMID: 17858924 PMCID: PMC1803167] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/17/2023]
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Robinson HJ. STREPTOMYCIN AND STREPTOTHRICIN: THE ABSORPTION, EXCRETION, AND CHEMOTHERAPEUTIC PROPERTIES. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1946. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1946.tb31759.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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