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Weedon MN, Schwarz PEH, Horikawa Y, Iwasaki N, Illig T, Holle R, Rathmann W, Selisko T, Schulze J, Owen KR, Evans J, del Bosque-Plata L, Hitman G, Walker M, Levy JC, Sampson M, Bell GI, McCarthy MI, Hattersley AT, Frayling TM. Meta-analysis and a large association study confirm a role for calpain-10 variation in type 2 diabetes susceptibility. Am J Hum Genet 2003; 73:1208-12. [PMID: 14574648 PMCID: PMC1180500 DOI: 10.1086/379285] [Citation(s) in RCA: 141] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Michael N. Weedon
- Department of Diabetes Research & Vascular Medicine, Peninsula Medical School, Exeter; Department of Endocrinopathies and Metabolic Diseases, Medical Faculty Carl-Gustav-Carus of the Technical University, Dresden; Department of Cell Biology, Institute for Molecular and Cellular Regulation, Gunma University, Gunma, Japan; Diabetes Center, Tokyo Women’s Medical University, Tokyo; GSF National Research Center for Environment and Health, Institute of Epidemiology, Neuherberg; GSF National Research Center for Environment and Health, Institute of Health Economics and Health Care Management, Neuherberg; German Diabetes Research Institute, Department of Biometrics and Epidemiology, Düsseldorf; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Chicago, Chicago; Department of Diabetes & Metabolic Medicine, Barts and the London, Queen Mary School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of London, London; Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Newcastle upon Tyne; The Diabetes Research Laboratories, Radcliffe Infirmary, University of Oxford, Oxford; Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolism, University of Oxford, Oxford; Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford; and Diabetes Centre, Norwich, United Kingdom
| | - Peter E. H. Schwarz
- Department of Diabetes Research & Vascular Medicine, Peninsula Medical School, Exeter; Department of Endocrinopathies and Metabolic Diseases, Medical Faculty Carl-Gustav-Carus of the Technical University, Dresden; Department of Cell Biology, Institute for Molecular and Cellular Regulation, Gunma University, Gunma, Japan; Diabetes Center, Tokyo Women’s Medical University, Tokyo; GSF National Research Center for Environment and Health, Institute of Epidemiology, Neuherberg; GSF National Research Center for Environment and Health, Institute of Health Economics and Health Care Management, Neuherberg; German Diabetes Research Institute, Department of Biometrics and Epidemiology, Düsseldorf; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Chicago, Chicago; Department of Diabetes & Metabolic Medicine, Barts and the London, Queen Mary School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of London, London; Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Newcastle upon Tyne; The Diabetes Research Laboratories, Radcliffe Infirmary, University of Oxford, Oxford; Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolism, University of Oxford, Oxford; Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford; and Diabetes Centre, Norwich, United Kingdom
| | - Yukio Horikawa
- Department of Diabetes Research & Vascular Medicine, Peninsula Medical School, Exeter; Department of Endocrinopathies and Metabolic Diseases, Medical Faculty Carl-Gustav-Carus of the Technical University, Dresden; Department of Cell Biology, Institute for Molecular and Cellular Regulation, Gunma University, Gunma, Japan; Diabetes Center, Tokyo Women’s Medical University, Tokyo; GSF National Research Center for Environment and Health, Institute of Epidemiology, Neuherberg; GSF National Research Center for Environment and Health, Institute of Health Economics and Health Care Management, Neuherberg; German Diabetes Research Institute, Department of Biometrics and Epidemiology, Düsseldorf; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Chicago, Chicago; Department of Diabetes & Metabolic Medicine, Barts and the London, Queen Mary School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of London, London; Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Newcastle upon Tyne; The Diabetes Research Laboratories, Radcliffe Infirmary, University of Oxford, Oxford; Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolism, University of Oxford, Oxford; Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford; and Diabetes Centre, Norwich, United Kingdom
| | - Naoko Iwasaki
- Department of Diabetes Research & Vascular Medicine, Peninsula Medical School, Exeter; Department of Endocrinopathies and Metabolic Diseases, Medical Faculty Carl-Gustav-Carus of the Technical University, Dresden; Department of Cell Biology, Institute for Molecular and Cellular Regulation, Gunma University, Gunma, Japan; Diabetes Center, Tokyo Women’s Medical University, Tokyo; GSF National Research Center for Environment and Health, Institute of Epidemiology, Neuherberg; GSF National Research Center for Environment and Health, Institute of Health Economics and Health Care Management, Neuherberg; German Diabetes Research Institute, Department of Biometrics and Epidemiology, Düsseldorf; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Chicago, Chicago; Department of Diabetes & Metabolic Medicine, Barts and the London, Queen Mary School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of London, London; Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Newcastle upon Tyne; The Diabetes Research Laboratories, Radcliffe Infirmary, University of Oxford, Oxford; Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolism, University of Oxford, Oxford; Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford; and Diabetes Centre, Norwich, United Kingdom
| | - Thomas Illig
- Department of Diabetes Research & Vascular Medicine, Peninsula Medical School, Exeter; Department of Endocrinopathies and Metabolic Diseases, Medical Faculty Carl-Gustav-Carus of the Technical University, Dresden; Department of Cell Biology, Institute for Molecular and Cellular Regulation, Gunma University, Gunma, Japan; Diabetes Center, Tokyo Women’s Medical University, Tokyo; GSF National Research Center for Environment and Health, Institute of Epidemiology, Neuherberg; GSF National Research Center for Environment and Health, Institute of Health Economics and Health Care Management, Neuherberg; German Diabetes Research Institute, Department of Biometrics and Epidemiology, Düsseldorf; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Chicago, Chicago; Department of Diabetes & Metabolic Medicine, Barts and the London, Queen Mary School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of London, London; Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Newcastle upon Tyne; The Diabetes Research Laboratories, Radcliffe Infirmary, University of Oxford, Oxford; Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolism, University of Oxford, Oxford; Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford; and Diabetes Centre, Norwich, United Kingdom
| | - Rolf Holle
- Department of Diabetes Research & Vascular Medicine, Peninsula Medical School, Exeter; Department of Endocrinopathies and Metabolic Diseases, Medical Faculty Carl-Gustav-Carus of the Technical University, Dresden; Department of Cell Biology, Institute for Molecular and Cellular Regulation, Gunma University, Gunma, Japan; Diabetes Center, Tokyo Women’s Medical University, Tokyo; GSF National Research Center for Environment and Health, Institute of Epidemiology, Neuherberg; GSF National Research Center for Environment and Health, Institute of Health Economics and Health Care Management, Neuherberg; German Diabetes Research Institute, Department of Biometrics and Epidemiology, Düsseldorf; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Chicago, Chicago; Department of Diabetes & Metabolic Medicine, Barts and the London, Queen Mary School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of London, London; Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Newcastle upon Tyne; The Diabetes Research Laboratories, Radcliffe Infirmary, University of Oxford, Oxford; Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolism, University of Oxford, Oxford; Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford; and Diabetes Centre, Norwich, United Kingdom
| | - Wolfgang Rathmann
- Department of Diabetes Research & Vascular Medicine, Peninsula Medical School, Exeter; Department of Endocrinopathies and Metabolic Diseases, Medical Faculty Carl-Gustav-Carus of the Technical University, Dresden; Department of Cell Biology, Institute for Molecular and Cellular Regulation, Gunma University, Gunma, Japan; Diabetes Center, Tokyo Women’s Medical University, Tokyo; GSF National Research Center for Environment and Health, Institute of Epidemiology, Neuherberg; GSF National Research Center for Environment and Health, Institute of Health Economics and Health Care Management, Neuherberg; German Diabetes Research Institute, Department of Biometrics and Epidemiology, Düsseldorf; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Chicago, Chicago; Department of Diabetes & Metabolic Medicine, Barts and the London, Queen Mary School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of London, London; Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Newcastle upon Tyne; The Diabetes Research Laboratories, Radcliffe Infirmary, University of Oxford, Oxford; Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolism, University of Oxford, Oxford; Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford; and Diabetes Centre, Norwich, United Kingdom
| | - Thomas Selisko
- Department of Diabetes Research & Vascular Medicine, Peninsula Medical School, Exeter; Department of Endocrinopathies and Metabolic Diseases, Medical Faculty Carl-Gustav-Carus of the Technical University, Dresden; Department of Cell Biology, Institute for Molecular and Cellular Regulation, Gunma University, Gunma, Japan; Diabetes Center, Tokyo Women’s Medical University, Tokyo; GSF National Research Center for Environment and Health, Institute of Epidemiology, Neuherberg; GSF National Research Center for Environment and Health, Institute of Health Economics and Health Care Management, Neuherberg; German Diabetes Research Institute, Department of Biometrics and Epidemiology, Düsseldorf; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Chicago, Chicago; Department of Diabetes & Metabolic Medicine, Barts and the London, Queen Mary School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of London, London; Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Newcastle upon Tyne; The Diabetes Research Laboratories, Radcliffe Infirmary, University of Oxford, Oxford; Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolism, University of Oxford, Oxford; Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford; and Diabetes Centre, Norwich, United Kingdom
| | - Jan Schulze
- Department of Diabetes Research & Vascular Medicine, Peninsula Medical School, Exeter; Department of Endocrinopathies and Metabolic Diseases, Medical Faculty Carl-Gustav-Carus of the Technical University, Dresden; Department of Cell Biology, Institute for Molecular and Cellular Regulation, Gunma University, Gunma, Japan; Diabetes Center, Tokyo Women’s Medical University, Tokyo; GSF National Research Center for Environment and Health, Institute of Epidemiology, Neuherberg; GSF National Research Center for Environment and Health, Institute of Health Economics and Health Care Management, Neuherberg; German Diabetes Research Institute, Department of Biometrics and Epidemiology, Düsseldorf; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Chicago, Chicago; Department of Diabetes & Metabolic Medicine, Barts and the London, Queen Mary School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of London, London; Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Newcastle upon Tyne; The Diabetes Research Laboratories, Radcliffe Infirmary, University of Oxford, Oxford; Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolism, University of Oxford, Oxford; Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford; and Diabetes Centre, Norwich, United Kingdom
| | - Katherine R. Owen
- Department of Diabetes Research & Vascular Medicine, Peninsula Medical School, Exeter; Department of Endocrinopathies and Metabolic Diseases, Medical Faculty Carl-Gustav-Carus of the Technical University, Dresden; Department of Cell Biology, Institute for Molecular and Cellular Regulation, Gunma University, Gunma, Japan; Diabetes Center, Tokyo Women’s Medical University, Tokyo; GSF National Research Center for Environment and Health, Institute of Epidemiology, Neuherberg; GSF National Research Center for Environment and Health, Institute of Health Economics and Health Care Management, Neuherberg; German Diabetes Research Institute, Department of Biometrics and Epidemiology, Düsseldorf; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Chicago, Chicago; Department of Diabetes & Metabolic Medicine, Barts and the London, Queen Mary School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of London, London; Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Newcastle upon Tyne; The Diabetes Research Laboratories, Radcliffe Infirmary, University of Oxford, Oxford; Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolism, University of Oxford, Oxford; Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford; and Diabetes Centre, Norwich, United Kingdom
| | - Julie Evans
- Department of Diabetes Research & Vascular Medicine, Peninsula Medical School, Exeter; Department of Endocrinopathies and Metabolic Diseases, Medical Faculty Carl-Gustav-Carus of the Technical University, Dresden; Department of Cell Biology, Institute for Molecular and Cellular Regulation, Gunma University, Gunma, Japan; Diabetes Center, Tokyo Women’s Medical University, Tokyo; GSF National Research Center for Environment and Health, Institute of Epidemiology, Neuherberg; GSF National Research Center for Environment and Health, Institute of Health Economics and Health Care Management, Neuherberg; German Diabetes Research Institute, Department of Biometrics and Epidemiology, Düsseldorf; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Chicago, Chicago; Department of Diabetes & Metabolic Medicine, Barts and the London, Queen Mary School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of London, London; Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Newcastle upon Tyne; The Diabetes Research Laboratories, Radcliffe Infirmary, University of Oxford, Oxford; Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolism, University of Oxford, Oxford; Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford; and Diabetes Centre, Norwich, United Kingdom
| | - Laura del Bosque-Plata
- Department of Diabetes Research & Vascular Medicine, Peninsula Medical School, Exeter; Department of Endocrinopathies and Metabolic Diseases, Medical Faculty Carl-Gustav-Carus of the Technical University, Dresden; Department of Cell Biology, Institute for Molecular and Cellular Regulation, Gunma University, Gunma, Japan; Diabetes Center, Tokyo Women’s Medical University, Tokyo; GSF National Research Center for Environment and Health, Institute of Epidemiology, Neuherberg; GSF National Research Center for Environment and Health, Institute of Health Economics and Health Care Management, Neuherberg; German Diabetes Research Institute, Department of Biometrics and Epidemiology, Düsseldorf; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Chicago, Chicago; Department of Diabetes & Metabolic Medicine, Barts and the London, Queen Mary School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of London, London; Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Newcastle upon Tyne; The Diabetes Research Laboratories, Radcliffe Infirmary, University of Oxford, Oxford; Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolism, University of Oxford, Oxford; Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford; and Diabetes Centre, Norwich, United Kingdom
| | - Graham Hitman
- Department of Diabetes Research & Vascular Medicine, Peninsula Medical School, Exeter; Department of Endocrinopathies and Metabolic Diseases, Medical Faculty Carl-Gustav-Carus of the Technical University, Dresden; Department of Cell Biology, Institute for Molecular and Cellular Regulation, Gunma University, Gunma, Japan; Diabetes Center, Tokyo Women’s Medical University, Tokyo; GSF National Research Center for Environment and Health, Institute of Epidemiology, Neuherberg; GSF National Research Center for Environment and Health, Institute of Health Economics and Health Care Management, Neuherberg; German Diabetes Research Institute, Department of Biometrics and Epidemiology, Düsseldorf; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Chicago, Chicago; Department of Diabetes & Metabolic Medicine, Barts and the London, Queen Mary School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of London, London; Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Newcastle upon Tyne; The Diabetes Research Laboratories, Radcliffe Infirmary, University of Oxford, Oxford; Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolism, University of Oxford, Oxford; Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford; and Diabetes Centre, Norwich, United Kingdom
| | - Mark Walker
- Department of Diabetes Research & Vascular Medicine, Peninsula Medical School, Exeter; Department of Endocrinopathies and Metabolic Diseases, Medical Faculty Carl-Gustav-Carus of the Technical University, Dresden; Department of Cell Biology, Institute for Molecular and Cellular Regulation, Gunma University, Gunma, Japan; Diabetes Center, Tokyo Women’s Medical University, Tokyo; GSF National Research Center for Environment and Health, Institute of Epidemiology, Neuherberg; GSF National Research Center for Environment and Health, Institute of Health Economics and Health Care Management, Neuherberg; German Diabetes Research Institute, Department of Biometrics and Epidemiology, Düsseldorf; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Chicago, Chicago; Department of Diabetes & Metabolic Medicine, Barts and the London, Queen Mary School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of London, London; Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Newcastle upon Tyne; The Diabetes Research Laboratories, Radcliffe Infirmary, University of Oxford, Oxford; Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolism, University of Oxford, Oxford; Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford; and Diabetes Centre, Norwich, United Kingdom
| | - Jonathan C. Levy
- Department of Diabetes Research & Vascular Medicine, Peninsula Medical School, Exeter; Department of Endocrinopathies and Metabolic Diseases, Medical Faculty Carl-Gustav-Carus of the Technical University, Dresden; Department of Cell Biology, Institute for Molecular and Cellular Regulation, Gunma University, Gunma, Japan; Diabetes Center, Tokyo Women’s Medical University, Tokyo; GSF National Research Center for Environment and Health, Institute of Epidemiology, Neuherberg; GSF National Research Center for Environment and Health, Institute of Health Economics and Health Care Management, Neuherberg; German Diabetes Research Institute, Department of Biometrics and Epidemiology, Düsseldorf; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Chicago, Chicago; Department of Diabetes & Metabolic Medicine, Barts and the London, Queen Mary School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of London, London; Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Newcastle upon Tyne; The Diabetes Research Laboratories, Radcliffe Infirmary, University of Oxford, Oxford; Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolism, University of Oxford, Oxford; Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford; and Diabetes Centre, Norwich, United Kingdom
| | - Mike Sampson
- Department of Diabetes Research & Vascular Medicine, Peninsula Medical School, Exeter; Department of Endocrinopathies and Metabolic Diseases, Medical Faculty Carl-Gustav-Carus of the Technical University, Dresden; Department of Cell Biology, Institute for Molecular and Cellular Regulation, Gunma University, Gunma, Japan; Diabetes Center, Tokyo Women’s Medical University, Tokyo; GSF National Research Center for Environment and Health, Institute of Epidemiology, Neuherberg; GSF National Research Center for Environment and Health, Institute of Health Economics and Health Care Management, Neuherberg; German Diabetes Research Institute, Department of Biometrics and Epidemiology, Düsseldorf; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Chicago, Chicago; Department of Diabetes & Metabolic Medicine, Barts and the London, Queen Mary School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of London, London; Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Newcastle upon Tyne; The Diabetes Research Laboratories, Radcliffe Infirmary, University of Oxford, Oxford; Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolism, University of Oxford, Oxford; Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford; and Diabetes Centre, Norwich, United Kingdom
| | - Graeme I. Bell
- Department of Diabetes Research & Vascular Medicine, Peninsula Medical School, Exeter; Department of Endocrinopathies and Metabolic Diseases, Medical Faculty Carl-Gustav-Carus of the Technical University, Dresden; Department of Cell Biology, Institute for Molecular and Cellular Regulation, Gunma University, Gunma, Japan; Diabetes Center, Tokyo Women’s Medical University, Tokyo; GSF National Research Center for Environment and Health, Institute of Epidemiology, Neuherberg; GSF National Research Center for Environment and Health, Institute of Health Economics and Health Care Management, Neuherberg; German Diabetes Research Institute, Department of Biometrics and Epidemiology, Düsseldorf; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Chicago, Chicago; Department of Diabetes & Metabolic Medicine, Barts and the London, Queen Mary School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of London, London; Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Newcastle upon Tyne; The Diabetes Research Laboratories, Radcliffe Infirmary, University of Oxford, Oxford; Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolism, University of Oxford, Oxford; Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford; and Diabetes Centre, Norwich, United Kingdom
| | - Mark I. McCarthy
- Department of Diabetes Research & Vascular Medicine, Peninsula Medical School, Exeter; Department of Endocrinopathies and Metabolic Diseases, Medical Faculty Carl-Gustav-Carus of the Technical University, Dresden; Department of Cell Biology, Institute for Molecular and Cellular Regulation, Gunma University, Gunma, Japan; Diabetes Center, Tokyo Women’s Medical University, Tokyo; GSF National Research Center for Environment and Health, Institute of Epidemiology, Neuherberg; GSF National Research Center for Environment and Health, Institute of Health Economics and Health Care Management, Neuherberg; German Diabetes Research Institute, Department of Biometrics and Epidemiology, Düsseldorf; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Chicago, Chicago; Department of Diabetes & Metabolic Medicine, Barts and the London, Queen Mary School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of London, London; Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Newcastle upon Tyne; The Diabetes Research Laboratories, Radcliffe Infirmary, University of Oxford, Oxford; Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolism, University of Oxford, Oxford; Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford; and Diabetes Centre, Norwich, United Kingdom
| | - Andrew T. Hattersley
- Department of Diabetes Research & Vascular Medicine, Peninsula Medical School, Exeter; Department of Endocrinopathies and Metabolic Diseases, Medical Faculty Carl-Gustav-Carus of the Technical University, Dresden; Department of Cell Biology, Institute for Molecular and Cellular Regulation, Gunma University, Gunma, Japan; Diabetes Center, Tokyo Women’s Medical University, Tokyo; GSF National Research Center for Environment and Health, Institute of Epidemiology, Neuherberg; GSF National Research Center for Environment and Health, Institute of Health Economics and Health Care Management, Neuherberg; German Diabetes Research Institute, Department of Biometrics and Epidemiology, Düsseldorf; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Chicago, Chicago; Department of Diabetes & Metabolic Medicine, Barts and the London, Queen Mary School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of London, London; Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Newcastle upon Tyne; The Diabetes Research Laboratories, Radcliffe Infirmary, University of Oxford, Oxford; Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolism, University of Oxford, Oxford; Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford; and Diabetes Centre, Norwich, United Kingdom
| | - Timothy M. Frayling
- Department of Diabetes Research & Vascular Medicine, Peninsula Medical School, Exeter; Department of Endocrinopathies and Metabolic Diseases, Medical Faculty Carl-Gustav-Carus of the Technical University, Dresden; Department of Cell Biology, Institute for Molecular and Cellular Regulation, Gunma University, Gunma, Japan; Diabetes Center, Tokyo Women’s Medical University, Tokyo; GSF National Research Center for Environment and Health, Institute of Epidemiology, Neuherberg; GSF National Research Center for Environment and Health, Institute of Health Economics and Health Care Management, Neuherberg; German Diabetes Research Institute, Department of Biometrics and Epidemiology, Düsseldorf; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Chicago, Chicago; Department of Diabetes & Metabolic Medicine, Barts and the London, Queen Mary School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of London, London; Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Newcastle upon Tyne; The Diabetes Research Laboratories, Radcliffe Infirmary, University of Oxford, Oxford; Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolism, University of Oxford, Oxford; Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford; and Diabetes Centre, Norwich, United Kingdom
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