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Transition Metal Catalyzed Hiyama Cross-Coupling: Recent Methodology Developments and Synthetic Applications. MOLECULES (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 27:molecules27175654. [PMID: 36080422 PMCID: PMC9458230 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27175654] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/01/2022] [Revised: 08/22/2022] [Accepted: 08/26/2022] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Hiyama cross-coupling is a versatile reaction in synthetic organic chemistry for the construction of carbon-carbon bonds. It involves the coupling of organosilicons with organic halides using transition metal catalysts in good yields and high enantioselectivities. In recent years, hectic progress has been made by researchers toward the synthesis of diversified natural products and pharmaceutical drugs using the Hiyama coupling reaction. This review emphasizes the recent synthetic developments and applications of Hiyama cross-coupling.
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2
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Palladium-catalyzed Hiyama cross-couplings of 2-chloro pyrimidines with organosilanes. CHEMICAL PAPERS 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s11696-021-02044-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
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3
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Selective reduction of nitro-compounds to primary amines by tetrapyridinoporphyrazinato zinc (II) supported on DFNS. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2021.108696] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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4
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Synthesis, computational and biological activity of heteroatomic compounds based on phenylthiourea and acetophenone. J Mol Struct 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2020.128844] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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5
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N
‐Substituted pyrimidinethione and acetophenone derivatives as a new therapeutic approach in diabetes. Arch Pharm (Weinheim) 2020; 353:e2000075. [DOI: 10.1002/ardp.202000075] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/10/2020] [Revised: 05/17/2020] [Accepted: 05/22/2020] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
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6
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An efficient synthesis of 4,5-diaryl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one via a cesium carbonate-promoted direct condensation of 1-aryl-2-propanone with 1,1′-(arylmethylene)diurea. RSC Adv 2020; 10:30062-30068. [PMID: 35518255 PMCID: PMC9056278 DOI: 10.1039/d0ra05480a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/22/2020] [Accepted: 08/02/2020] [Indexed: 12/27/2022] Open
Abstract
An efficient method for the synthesis of 4,5-diaryl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one by using 1,1′-(arylmethylene)diurea and 1-aryl-2-propanone as substrates was developed. The reactions proceeded efficiently in the presence of Cs2CO3 to give the desired products in moderate to good yields with wide substrate scope and good functional group tolerance, serving as an attractive alternative or complement to the previously reported methods for the facile assembly of biologically and pharmaceutically active 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones. A Cs2CO3-promoted efficient method for the synthesis of 4,5-diaryl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one by using 1,1′-(arylmethylene)diurea and 1-aryl-2-propanone as substrates was developed.![]()
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7
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Sulfamic acid incorporated HKUST-1: a highly active catalyst and efficient adsorbent. RSC Adv 2020; 10:15586-15597. [PMID: 35495473 PMCID: PMC9052581 DOI: 10.1039/d0ra01063d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/04/2020] [Accepted: 04/13/2020] [Indexed: 12/01/2022] Open
Abstract
Herein we introduce an effective approach for incorporating sulfamic acid (SA) into HKUST-1. The synthesized materials have been characterized using XRD, XPS, BET, FT-IR, SEM, EDX and TEM. The X-ray diffraction pattern of SA@HKUST-1 is analogous to that of parent HKUST-1 in line shape and d-spacing, proving that chemical modification could be obtained without damage to structural solidity. The XPS spectra confirmed successful sulfonation, due to the single S 2p peak being attributable to SO3H groups at 168 eV. Catalytic efficiency was studied for 7-hydroxy-4-methyl coumarin and 3,4-dihydropyrimidinone synthesis and it was found to be highly dependent on the amount of SA loaded over HKUST-1. Moreover, the adsorptive removal activity of some common organic and inorganic pollutants from water has been studied. To fully understand the adsorption process, the effects of initial dye concentration, pH of solution, adsorbent dosage, contact time and temperature on the adsorption process were successfully studied. Under the optimum conditions 10 wt% SA@HKUST-1 was able to reach the maximum adsorption capacity for Pb2+ (298 mg g−1) and Malachite green (290 mg g−1). Hopefully, this will facilitate research on improving the prospective use of MOFs for future applications. Herein we introduce an effective approach for incorporating sulfamic acid (SA) into HKUST-1.![]()
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Palygorskite-anchored Pd complexes catalyze the coupling reactions of pyrimidin-2-yl sulfonates. RSC Adv 2019; 9:30526-30533. [PMID: 35530191 PMCID: PMC9072395 DOI: 10.1039/c9ra06035a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/03/2019] [Accepted: 09/10/2019] [Indexed: 12/15/2022] Open
Abstract
In this work, an anchored Pd complex (PGS–APTES–Pd(OAc)2) was prepared via simple and green steps from the natural clay mineral palygorskite and was well characterized by XPS, XRD, IR, SEM, and EDX. This complex was further utilized as a fine catalyst for the C–C/C–N coupling reactions of pyrimidin-2-yl sulfonates. Subsequently, the cyclic utilization test indicated the high stability and sustainability of this PGS–APTES–Pd(OAc)2 catalyst, and no activation was required in the recycling process, providing an applicable and reusable catalyst in organic synthesis. PGS–APTES–Pd(OAc)2 was prepared through simple and green steps from the natural clay mineral palygorskite. Obviously, the stability and reusability of PGS–APTES–Pd(OAc)2 were superior to those of the PGS–Pd catalyst (prepared by the impregnation method) in recycling test.![]()
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9
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Facile synthesis of tetrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine with the aid of an effective gallic acid nanomagnetic catalyst. Polyhedron 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2019.04.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
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10
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Synthesis of some New Dihydropyrimidines Derivatives by Cyclization of Polarized Unsaturated Systems. J Heterocycl Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.3332] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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11
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Synthesis, characterization, antioxidant, antidiabetic, anticholinergic, and antiepileptic properties of novel N‐substituted tetrahydropyrimidines based on phenylthiourea. J Biochem Mol Toxicol 2018; 32:e22221. [DOI: 10.1002/jbt.22221] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/31/2018] [Revised: 07/07/2018] [Accepted: 07/26/2018] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
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12
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Successful utilization of
$$\upbeta $$
β
-ketonitrile in Biginelli reaction: synthesis of 5-cyanodihydropyrimidine. J CHEM SCI 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s12039-018-1467-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/14/2022]
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13
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C-O and C-S coupling reaction of 1,2-di(pyrimidin-2-yl) disulfides with phenols/thiophenols promoted by copper(I) chloride. HETEROATOM CHEMISTRY 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/hc.21397] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
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14
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Synthesis and characterization of a series of novel 2-Schiff base-substituted phenylpyrimidine. ARAB J CHEM 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arabjc.2014.11.053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
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15
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PEG-OSO3H as an Efficient Catalyst in the Synthesis of N3-Functionalized 3.4-Dihydropyrimidinone and Quinazolinone Derivatives. HETEROCYCLES 2017. [DOI: 10.3987/com-17-13659] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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16
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17
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18
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A convenient method for the synthesis of 1,8-dioxodecahydroacridine derivatives using 1-methylimidazolium tricyanomethanide {[HMIM]C(CN)3} as a nanostructured molten salt catalyst. J Mol Liq 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2016.03.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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19
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Palladium catalyzed Mizoroki–Heck reaction of pyrimidin-2-yl tosylates with aromatic and aliphatic olefins. Tetrahedron 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2016.02.069] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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20
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Synthesis of some tetrahydropyrimidine-5-carboxylates, determination of their metal chelating effects and inhibition profiles against acetylcholinesterase, butyrylcholinesterase and carbonic anhydrase. J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem 2016; 31:1531-9. [DOI: 10.3109/14756366.2016.1156104] [Citation(s) in RCA: 86] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
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21
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Synthesis and fluorescence of pyrazolines substituted with pyrimidine and ferrocene subunits. HETEROCYCL COMMUN 2016. [DOI: 10.1515/hc-2015-0129] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract1,3,5-Trisubstituted 2-pyrazolines were synthesized by the reaction of chalcones with hydrazine in hot ethanol. Their structures were elucidated by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, IR, MS and elemental analysis. The fluorescence spectra were measured in different organic solvents. The emission wavelength is blue shifted with the increase in solvent polarity.
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22
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An Efficient Amide-Aldehyde-Alkene Condensation: Synthesis for the N-Allyl Amides. CHEM REC 2016; 16:435-44. [PMID: 26805726 DOI: 10.1002/tcr.201500212] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/07/2015] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
The allylamine skeleton represents a significant class of biologically active nitrogen compounds that are found in various natural products and drugs with well-recognized pharmacological properties. In this personal account, we will briefly discuss the synthesis of allylamine skeletons. We will focus on showing a general protocol for Lewis acid-catalyzed N-allylation of electron-poor N-heterocyclic amides and sulfonamide via an amide-aldehyde-alkene condensation reaction. The substrate scope with respect to N-heterocyclic amides, aldehydes, and alkenes will be discussed. This method is also capable of preparing the Naftifine motif from N-methyl-1-naphthamide or methyl (naphthalene-1-ylmethyl)carbamate, with paraformaldehyde and styrene in a one-pot manner.
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Catalyst-free Biginelli-type synthesis of new functionalized 4,7-dihydropyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidines. NEW J CHEM 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6nj00336b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
New pyrazolopyrimidines and pyrazoloquinazolines were synthesized through the uncatalyzed reaction of 5-amino-3-arylpyrazole-4-carbonitriles with aldehydes and 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds.
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Synthesis of N-alkyl (aril)-tetra pyrimidine thiones and investigation of their human carbonic anhydrase I and II inhibitory effects. J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem 2015; 31:1192-7. [PMID: 26586381 DOI: 10.3109/14756366.2015.1113172] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023] Open
Abstract
Tetrahydropyrimidine thiones, which are cyclic thiocarbamides derivatives, were synthesised from thiourea, β-diketones and substituted benzaldehydes. A tautomeric form of these derivatives incorporates the thiol functionality, which is known to interact with metal ions from metalloenzymes active sites, such as the carbonic anhydrases (CAs, EC 4.2.1.1) among others. This is a superfamily of widespread enzymes, which catalyses a crucial biochemical reaction, the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide to bicarbonate and protons (H(+)). The newly synthesised N-alkyl (aril)-tetrahydropyrimidine thiones were tested for inhibition of the cytosolic human isoforms I and II (hCA I and II). Both isoforms were effectively inhibited by the newly synthesised thiones. Ki values were in the range of 218.5 ± 23.9-261.0 ± 41.5 pM for hCA I, and of 181.8 ± 41.9-273.6 ± 41.4 pM for hCA II, respectively. This under-investigated class of derivatives may bring interesting insights in the field of non-sulphonamide CA inhibitors.
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Synthesis and Antioxidant Activity of Ammonium Salts of 4-(3-Bromophenyl)-5-Methoxycarbonyl-1-(N,N-Dimethylaminopropyl)-3,4-Dihydropyrimidin-2-(1H)-One. Pharm Chem J 2015. [DOI: 10.1007/s11094-015-1318-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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26
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Ni-catalyzed Suzuki–Miyaura coupling reactions of pyrimidin-2-yl phosphates, tosylates and pivalates with arylboronic acids. Tetrahedron Lett 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2015.10.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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27
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Three-Component Reaction of Pyrimidin-2-yl Sulfonates with Sodium Azide and Alkynes: An Efficient Approach to C2-Triazolo Functionalized Pyrimidines. J Heterocycl Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.2219] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
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28
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Iron-Catalyzed Kumada Cross-Coupling Reactions of Pyrimidin-2-yl Phosphates: An Efficient Approach to C2-Functionalized Pyrimidines. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.201500044] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
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29
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4-Hydroxy-1-phenylquinolin-2(1H)-one in One-pot Synthesis of Pyrimidoquinolines and Related Compounds under Microwave Irradiation and Conventional Conditions. J Heterocycl Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.2286] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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30
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4-Aryl-Pyrimidin-2-Yl Tosylates as Efficient Reaction Partners: Application to the Synthesis of Pyrimidines Functionalised with Propargyloxy and 1,2,3-Triazolo Groups. JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH 2015. [DOI: 10.3184/174751915x14242834761170] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
The 4-arylated pyrimidin-2-yl tosylate derivatives, easily prepared from cheap commercial materials, reacted efficiently with propargyl alcohol/NaOBut to give the corresponding 4-arylated 2-propargyloxy-pyrimidine derivatives which, in a one-pot reaction catalysed by CuSO4·5H2O/sodium ascorbate, reacted with NaN3 and hexyl or benzyl bromide to give a series of 2-(1-hexyl- or 1-benzyl-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)methoxy-pyrimidine derivatives in good yields.
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31
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Iron-catalyzed cross-coupling of heteroaromatic tosylates with alkyl and aryl Grignard reagents. Appl Organomet Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.3289] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
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32
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Poly(N-bromo-N-ethyl-benzene-1,3-disulfonamide) and N,N,N′,N′-tetrabromobenzene-1,3-disulfonamide as new efficient reagents for one-pot synthesis of furano and pyrano pyrimidinones (thiones). RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra16646b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
We have developed an efficient procedure for the synthesis of furano and pyrano pyrimidinones (thiones) using PBBS and TBBDA as new reagents.
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33
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Modified multicomponent Biginelli–Atwal reaction towards a straightforward construction of 5,6-dihydropyrimidin-4-ones. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra08792a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023] Open
Abstract
A modified multicomponent Biginelli condensation with Meldrum's acid affords a straightforward access to 5,6-dihydropyrimidin-4-ones through a domino Knoevenagel-aza-Michael-Cyclocondensation (KaMC) reaction.
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34
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Selective reduction of nitro-compounds to primary amines by nickel-catalyzed hydrosilylative reduction. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra17731f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
The tolerances of many functional groups, e.g. aryl-chloride, aryl-bromide, alkene, alkynyl, ester, ether, oxhydryl, carboxylic acid, cyano group, nitrine, carbonyl, acyl, thioether and some heterocycles, were studied with unprecedentedly high chemoselectivity.
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35
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A domino desulfurative coupling–acylation–hydration–Michael addition process for the synthesis of polysubstituted tetrahydro-4H-pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidines. Chem Commun (Camb) 2014; 50:13555-8. [DOI: 10.1039/c4cc05090h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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36
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37
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Chemoselective Carbon-Carbon Cross-CouplingviaPalladium-Catalyzed Copper-Mediated CS Cleavage of Disulfides. Adv Synth Catal 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201300776] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
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38
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Protic pyridinium ionic liquid: As an efficient, green and environmentally friendly catalyst for the one-pot synthesis of amidoalkyl naphthol derivatives. CR CHIM 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.crci.2012.10.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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39
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Fe3O4–CNTs nanocomposites: a novel and excellent catalyst in the synthesis of diarylpyrimidinones using grindstone chemistry. RSC Adv 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c3ra47827k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
The Fe3O4–CNTs in conjunction with grindstone chemistry have been used in this report to synthesize 5-unsubstituted pyrimidinones.
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40
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An efficient synthesis, characterization, and antimicrobial screening of tetrahydropyrimidine derivatives. Med Chem Res 2013. [DOI: 10.1007/s00044-013-0840-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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41
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Cross-Coupling Reactions of Pyrimidin-2-yl Sulfonates with Phenols and Anilines: An Efficient Approach to C2-Functionalized Pyrimidines. CHINESE J CHEM 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.201300536] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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42
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Palladium(II) Catalyzed Suzuki/Sonogashira Cross-Coupling Reactions of Sulfonates: An Efficient Approach to C2-Functionalized Pyrimidines and Pyridines. European J Org Chem 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201300592] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
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43
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Nano silica phosphoric acid: an efficient catalyst for the one-pot synthesis of amidoalkyl naphthols under solvent-free condition. JOURNAL OF THE IRANIAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY 2013. [DOI: 10.1007/s13738-013-0336-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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44
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A new improved method for the synthesis of 2,4-diarylpyrimidines starting from 2,2,2-trichloroethylideneacetophenones. Tetrahedron Lett 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2013.07.075] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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45
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Three Component Reaction: An Efficient Synthesis and Reactions of 3,4-Dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-Ones and Thiones Using New Natural Catalyst. ISRN ORGANIC CHEMISTRY 2013; 2013:706437. [PMID: 24052868 PMCID: PMC3765801 DOI: 10.1155/2013/706437] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/28/2013] [Accepted: 07/01/2013] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Synthesis of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one and 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-thione derivatives from aldehydes, 1,3-dicarbonyl derivatives and urea or thiourea using granite and quartz as new, natural and reusable catalysts. Some of the 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-thione derivatives were used to prepare new heterocyclic compounds. The antimicrobial activity of selected examples of the synthesized compounds was tested and showed moderate activity.
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Highly Regioselective Addition of Organozinc Reagents to 2-Oxo-1,2-dihydropyrimidine-5-carboxylates Activated by BF3·OEt2: Synthesis of 2-Oxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidine-5-carboxylates. European J Org Chem 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201300539] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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47
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Molecular iodine-mediated S–N and C–N cross-coupling and oxidative aromatization of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-thiones with secondary amines. Tetrahedron Lett 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2013.01.113] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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48
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One-Pot Synthesis of Allylamine Derivatives by Iodine- Catalyzed Three-Component Reaction of N-Heterocycles, Paraformaldehyde and Styrenes. Adv Synth Catal 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201201097] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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A Domino Desulfitative Coupling/Acylation/Hydration Process Cocatalyzed by Copper(I) and Palladium(II): Synthesis of Highly Substituted and Functionalized Pyrimidines. Adv Synth Catal 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201200402] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
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