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Wang L, Huang S, Feng Z, Lin Y, Zhang Y. Chain mediation model of consultation empathy, resilience and resignation coping on depression: a cross-sectional study among patients with COVID-19 in China. BMJ Open 2023; 13:e079050. [PMID: 37940162 PMCID: PMC10632825 DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-079050] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/21/2023] [Accepted: 10/10/2023] [Indexed: 11/10/2023] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVES This study aimed to explore the mediating role of resilience and resignation coping in the relationship between consultation empathy and depression in patients with COVID-19. DESIGN Cross-sectional study. SETTING Participants were recruited from a tertiary hospital in Guangzhou, Guangdong province. PARTICIPANTS A total of 215 patients were recruited for this study. OUTCOME MEASURES A total of 215 patients completed the Consultation and Relational Empathy Measure, Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale, Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. PROCESS 4.1 model 6 was used to analyse the moderated mediating effects. RESULTS Consultation empathy had a positive correlation with resilience (r=0.34, p<0.001), and a negative correlation with resignation (r=-0.288, p<0.001) and depression (r=-0.379, p<0.001). Resilience had a negative correlation with resignation (r=-0.463, p<0.001) and depression (r=-0.605, p<0.001). Resignation had a positive correlation (r=0.547, p<0.001) with depression. In the moderated mediating model, consultation empathy had significant indirect predictive effects on depression through resilience (95% CI -0.093 to -0.030) or resignation (95% CI -0.043 to -0.005). Consultation empathy had significant indirect predictive effects on depression through both resilience and resignation (95% CI -0.030 to -0.008). CONCLUSIONS Consultation empathy not only predicted depression directly, but also indirectly predicted depression through the chain mediating effects of resilience and resignation coping.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lujie Wang
- Department of Psychiatry, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Major Obstetric Diseases; Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Obstetrics and Gynecology;The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Shuling Huang
- Department of Internal Medicine-Cardiovascular, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Major Obstetric Diseases; Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Obstetrics and Gynecology; The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Zhiyi Feng
- Medical Section, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Major Obstetric Diseases; Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Obstetrics and Gynecology;The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Yuhui Lin
- Department of Internal Medicine-Cardiovascular, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Major Obstetric Diseases; Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Obstetrics and Gynecology; The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Yuan Zhang
- Department of Geriatric, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Major Obstetric Diseases; Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Obstetrics and Gynecology; The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China
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Jaber DJ, Basheer HA, Albsoul-Younes AM, Elsalem LM, Hamadneh JM, Dweib MK, Ahmedah HT. Prevalence and predictive factors for infertility-related stress among infertile couples: A cross-sectional study from Jordan and the occupied Palestinian territories. Saudi Med J 2022; 43:1149-1156. [PMID: 36261208 PMCID: PMC9994507 DOI: 10.15537/smj.2022.43.10.20220411] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/27/2022] [Accepted: 09/25/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVES To assess the level of infertility-related stress, associated socio-economic, and demographic factors among infertile couples living in Jordan and those living under the chronic Israeli-Palestinian conflict in the occupied Palestinian territories. METHODS A cross-sectional study was carried out in a number of fertility and reproductive clinics in Jordan and occupied Palestinian territories over a period of 6 months. Trained clinical pharmacists interviewed the identified couples. RESULTS A total of 443 participants were interviewed. Three variables were significantly and independently associated with global stress scores. The need of parenthood appears higher in women than men among infertile couples in Jordan and Palestine (p=0.005). The country of origin (p<0.001) made the greatest contribution of unique variance followed by family type (p=0.035). Additionally, a significant contribution to the model was carried out by the number of clinicians who followed up on the case (p=0.013). The average total cost of treatment since the problem had been diagnosed was 2936±4529 Jordanian dinar, which may be of concern to both Jordanians and Palestinians given the limited resources available in developing nations. CONCLUSION This study shows a significant degree of stress among infertile couples. The place of origin, family structure, and presence of medical insurance had a significant impact on the infertility global stress score. This study emphasizes the necessity for specific psychological therapies that are currently lacking in public healthcare practices in both Jordan and Palestine.
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Affiliation(s)
- Deema J. Jaber
- From the Department of Clinical Pharmacy (Jaber, Basheer), Faculty of Pharmacy, Zarqa University, Zarqa, from the Department of Clinical Pharmacy (Albsoul-Younes), University of Jordan, Amman, from the Department of Pharmacology (Elsalem); from the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Hamadneh), Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan, from the Department of Clinical Pharmacy (Dweib), Faculty of Pharmacy, Hebron University, Hebron, Palestine, and from the Department of Medical Laboratory Technology (Ahmedah), Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Rabigh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
| | - Haneen A. Basheer
- From the Department of Clinical Pharmacy (Jaber, Basheer), Faculty of Pharmacy, Zarqa University, Zarqa, from the Department of Clinical Pharmacy (Albsoul-Younes), University of Jordan, Amman, from the Department of Pharmacology (Elsalem); from the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Hamadneh), Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan, from the Department of Clinical Pharmacy (Dweib), Faculty of Pharmacy, Hebron University, Hebron, Palestine, and from the Department of Medical Laboratory Technology (Ahmedah), Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Rabigh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
| | - Abla M. Albsoul-Younes
- From the Department of Clinical Pharmacy (Jaber, Basheer), Faculty of Pharmacy, Zarqa University, Zarqa, from the Department of Clinical Pharmacy (Albsoul-Younes), University of Jordan, Amman, from the Department of Pharmacology (Elsalem); from the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Hamadneh), Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan, from the Department of Clinical Pharmacy (Dweib), Faculty of Pharmacy, Hebron University, Hebron, Palestine, and from the Department of Medical Laboratory Technology (Ahmedah), Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Rabigh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
| | - Lina M. Elsalem
- From the Department of Clinical Pharmacy (Jaber, Basheer), Faculty of Pharmacy, Zarqa University, Zarqa, from the Department of Clinical Pharmacy (Albsoul-Younes), University of Jordan, Amman, from the Department of Pharmacology (Elsalem); from the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Hamadneh), Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan, from the Department of Clinical Pharmacy (Dweib), Faculty of Pharmacy, Hebron University, Hebron, Palestine, and from the Department of Medical Laboratory Technology (Ahmedah), Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Rabigh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
| | - Jehan M. Hamadneh
- From the Department of Clinical Pharmacy (Jaber, Basheer), Faculty of Pharmacy, Zarqa University, Zarqa, from the Department of Clinical Pharmacy (Albsoul-Younes), University of Jordan, Amman, from the Department of Pharmacology (Elsalem); from the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Hamadneh), Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan, from the Department of Clinical Pharmacy (Dweib), Faculty of Pharmacy, Hebron University, Hebron, Palestine, and from the Department of Medical Laboratory Technology (Ahmedah), Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Rabigh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
| | - Mohammad K. Dweib
- From the Department of Clinical Pharmacy (Jaber, Basheer), Faculty of Pharmacy, Zarqa University, Zarqa, from the Department of Clinical Pharmacy (Albsoul-Younes), University of Jordan, Amman, from the Department of Pharmacology (Elsalem); from the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Hamadneh), Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan, from the Department of Clinical Pharmacy (Dweib), Faculty of Pharmacy, Hebron University, Hebron, Palestine, and from the Department of Medical Laboratory Technology (Ahmedah), Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Rabigh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
| | - Hanadi T. Ahmedah
- From the Department of Clinical Pharmacy (Jaber, Basheer), Faculty of Pharmacy, Zarqa University, Zarqa, from the Department of Clinical Pharmacy (Albsoul-Younes), University of Jordan, Amman, from the Department of Pharmacology (Elsalem); from the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Hamadneh), Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan, from the Department of Clinical Pharmacy (Dweib), Faculty of Pharmacy, Hebron University, Hebron, Palestine, and from the Department of Medical Laboratory Technology (Ahmedah), Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Rabigh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
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Liu W, Sun Z, Xiong H, Liu J, Lu J, Cai B, Wang W, Fan C. What are the prevalence of and factors independently associated with depression and anxiety among patients with posttraumatic elbow stiffness? A cross-sectional, multicenter study. J Shoulder Elbow Surg 2022; 31:469-480. [PMID: 34968692 DOI: 10.1016/j.jse.2021.11.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/07/2021] [Revised: 11/10/2021] [Accepted: 11/16/2021] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Joint stiffness is a common complication after articular-related trauma in the elbow, resulting in significant limb disability, psychological stress, and a negative impact on daily life. No previous study has reported the impact of post-traumatic elbow stiffness (PTES) on psychological health. This study aims to (1) investigate the depression and anxiety levels and (2) identify factors independently associated with depression and anxiety symptoms in patients with PTES. METHODS A total of 108 patients with PTES presenting to 4 collaborative municipal hospitals were consecutively enrolled from September to December 2020. Sociodemographic and clinical characteristics were collected through questionnaires and medical records. The Depression Anxiety Stress Scale-21 was used to assess depression and anxiety status. Ordinal logistic regression analysis was performed to identify factors independently associated with depression and anxiety symptoms. RESULTS The detection rates of mild-to-moderate depression and anxiety are 40.7% and 27.8%, and severe-to-extremely severe levels are 23.1% and 25.9%, respectively. Regression results show that factors independently associated with depression include elbow flexion (odds ratio [OR]per 1° loss = 1.021, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.001-1.041, P = .035), elbow pain on movement (ORper 1 point increase = 1.236, 95% CI: 1.029-1.484, P = .023), family relationship (ORless close/very close = 10.059, 95% CI: 2.170-46.633, P = .003), and self-care ability (ORunable/able = 3.858, 95% CI: 1.244-11.961, P = .019). Factors independently associated with anxiety are elbow flexion (ORper 1° loss = 1.031, 95% CI: 1.009-1.052, P = .005), elbow pain on movement (ORper 1 point increase = 1.212, 95% CI: 1.003-1.465, P = .047), and clinically significant heterotopic ossification around elbow (ORyes/no = 2.344, 95% CI: 1.048-5.243, P = .038). CONCLUSION Patients with PTES exhibit significant depression and anxiety symptoms. Several sociodemographic and clinical characteristics are independently associated with depression and anxiety levels. Identifying and addressing these factors may be of particular benefit during PTES management. Future research might address whether depression and anxiety affect the outcome after stiff elbow surgery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Weixuan Liu
- Department of Orthopedics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China; Shanghai Engineering Research Center for Orthopedic Material Innovation and Tissue Regeneration, Shanghai, China
| | - Ziyang Sun
- Department of Orthopedics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China; Shanghai Engineering Research Center for Orthopedic Material Innovation and Tissue Regeneration, Shanghai, China
| | - Hao Xiong
- Department of Orthopedics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China; Shanghai Engineering Research Center for Orthopedic Material Innovation and Tissue Regeneration, Shanghai, China
| | - Junjian Liu
- Department of Orthopedics, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China
| | - Jiuzhou Lu
- Department of Hand Surgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China
| | - Bin Cai
- Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
| | - Wei Wang
- Department of Orthopedics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China; Shanghai Engineering Research Center for Orthopedic Material Innovation and Tissue Regeneration, Shanghai, China
| | - Cunyi Fan
- Department of Orthopedics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China; Shanghai Engineering Research Center for Orthopedic Material Innovation and Tissue Regeneration, Shanghai, China.
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Making More Womb: Clinical Perspectives Supporting the Development and Utilization of Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy for Endometrial Regeneration and Infertility. J Pers Med 2021; 11:jpm11121364. [PMID: 34945836 PMCID: PMC8707522 DOI: 10.3390/jpm11121364] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/05/2021] [Revised: 12/02/2021] [Accepted: 12/12/2021] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
The uterus is a homeostatic organ, unwavering in the setting of monthly endometrial turnover, placental invasion, and parturition. In response to ovarian steroid hormones, the endometrium autologously prepares for embryo implantation and in its absence will shed and regenerate. Dysfunctional endometrial repair and regeneration may present clinically with infertility and abnormal menses. Asherman's syndrome is characterized by intrauterine adhesions and atrophic endometrium, which often impacts fertility. Clinical management of infertility associated with abnormal endometrium represents a significant challenge. Endometrial mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) occupy a perivascular niche and contain regenerative and immunomodulatory properties. Given these characteristics, mesenchymal stem cells of endometrial and non-endometrial origin (bone marrow, adipose, placental) have been investigated for therapeutic purposes. Local administration of human MSC in animal models of endometrial injury reduces collagen deposition, improves angiogenesis, decreases inflammation, and improves fertility. Small clinical studies of autologous MSC administration in infertile women with Asherman's Syndrome suggested their potential to restore endometrial function as evidenced by increased endometrial thickness, decreased adhesions, and fertility. The objective of this review is to highlight translational and clinical studies investigating the use of MSC for endometrial dysfunction and infertility and to summarize the current state of the art in this promising area.
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