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Torkel S, Wang R, Norman RJ, Zhao L, Liu K, Boden D, Xu W, Moran L, Cowan S. Barriers and enablers to a healthy lifestyle in people with infertility: a mixed-methods systematic review. Hum Reprod Update 2024; 30:569-583. [PMID: 38743500 PMCID: PMC11369225 DOI: 10.1093/humupd/dmae011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/24/2023] [Revised: 02/20/2024] [Indexed: 05/16/2024] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND While there is a recognized role of optimizing lifestyle (diet and physical activity) behaviours in the management of infertility, the best practice remains unknown and factors influencing the lifestyle of people with infertility are not well understood. OBJECTIVE AND RATIONALE This systematic review evaluated barriers and enablers to a healthy lifestyle in people with infertility, from the perspectives of people with infertility and health professionals, in order to inform optimal behavioural change strategies. SEARCH METHODS Ovid MEDLINE(R), PsycINFO, EMBASE, EBM Reviews, and CINAHL were searched from inception to 28 August 2023. Eligible studies were qualitative and quantitative primary studies that explored barriers and/or enablers to lifestyle for infertility management. Quality assessment was performed using the Centre for Evidence-Based Management Critical Appraisal of a Survey Tool and the Critical Appraisal Skills Programme Qualitative Checklist. Data were analysed by thematic analysis with themes mapped to the Capability, Opportunity, Motivation and Behaviour (COM-B) model and Theoretical Domains Framework (TDF). OUTCOMES After screening 12 326 abstracts and 99 full-texts, 27 studies were included (12 quantitative, 6 qualitative and 9 mixed-methods) with 22 studies of women with infertility (n = 2524), 11 studies of men with infertility (n = 1407), and 6 studies of health professionals (n = 372). We identified barriers and enablers relating to capability (e.g. strategies for behaviour change), opportunity (e.g. limited time, resources, and money), and motivation (e.g. interplay between lifestyle and emotional state). Based on the identified themes, suggested intervention components to integrate into lifestyle management of infertility include facilitating development of self-management skills to support lifestyle change (e.g. self-monitoring, action planning, and goal setting) and incorporating mental health strategies (e.g. providing information about the benefits of healthy lifestyle behaviours for mental health and encouraging patients to reframe healthy lifestyle behaviours as self-care strategies). WIDER IMPLICATIONS The findings have identified important factors that influence lifestyle management in people with infertility and have suggested relevant intervention components to consider when designing interventions. Given the paucity of qualitative studies identified, more research is needed to further understand the complex and interacting factors that shape lifestyle during the fertility journey.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sophia Torkel
- Monash Centre for Health Research and Implementation, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia
| | - Rui Wang
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia
| | - Robert J Norman
- Robinson Research Institute, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia
| | - Lijun Zhao
- Adelaide Medical School, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia
| | - Kai Liu
- Adelaide Medical School, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia
| | - Dana Boden
- Monash Centre for Health Research and Implementation, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia
| | - Wentong Xu
- Monash Centre for Health Research and Implementation, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia
| | - Lisa Moran
- Monash Centre for Health Research and Implementation, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia
| | - Stephanie Cowan
- Monash Centre for Health Research and Implementation, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia
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Dura-Ferrandis E, Bonilla-Campos A, Alhambra-Borras T. Psychometric properties of the Spanish version of the FertiQoL measure in couples undergoing infertility treatment. J Reprod Infant Psychol 2024; 42:827-841. [PMID: 36814063 DOI: 10.1080/02646838.2023.2180623] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/31/2022] [Accepted: 02/10/2023] [Indexed: 02/24/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Both the diagnosis and the process of undergoing fertility treatment have a considerable negative effect on a person's quality of life (QoL). The evaluation of this effect is essential to offer comprehensive and high-quality care. The FertiQoL questionnaire is the most widely used instrument to evaluate QoL in people with fertility issues. OBJECTIVE This study is aimed at examining the dimensionality, validity and reliability of the Spanish version of the FertiQoL questionnaire in a sample of Spanish heterosexual couples undergoing fertility treatment. METHODS FertiQoL was administered to 500 people (50.2% women; 49.8% men; average age 36.1 years) recruited from a public Assisted Reproduction Unit in Spain. In this cross-sectional study, Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) was used to analyse the dimensionality, validity and reliability of FertiQoL. Discriminant and convergent validity were assessed using the Average Variance Extracted (AVE), and model reliability was shown by Composite Reliability (CR) and Cronbach's alpha. RESULTS CFA's results support the 6-factor solution of the original FertiQoL (RMSEA and SRMR <0.09; CFI and TLI >0.9). However, several items had to be eliminated due to their low factorial weights - in particular, items Q4, Q5, Q6, Q11, Q14, Q15 and Q21. Moreover, FertiQoL showed good reliability (CR >0.7) and validity (AVE >0.5). CONCLUSION The Spanish version of FertiQoL is a reliable and valid instrument in measuring QoL in heterosexual couples undergoing fertility treatment. The CFA confirms the original 6-factors model but indicates that by eliminating some items the psychometric properties could improve. However, further research is recommended to address some of the measurement issues.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Amparo Bonilla-Campos
- Department of Personality, Assessment, and Psychological Treatments, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain
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Pelikh A, Remes H, Metsä-Simola N, Goisis A. Partnership trajectories preceding medically assisted reproduction. POPULATION STUDIES 2024; 78:341-360. [PMID: 37310298 PMCID: PMC11318510 DOI: 10.1080/00324728.2023.2215213] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/03/2022] [Accepted: 11/23/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
The number of people who undergo medically assisted reproduction (MAR) to conceive has increased considerably in recent decades. However, existing research into the demographics and the partnership histories of this growing subgroup is limited. Using unique data from Finnish population registers on nulliparous women born in Finland in 1971-77 (n = 21,129; ∼10 per cent of all women) who had undergone MAR treatment, we created longitudinal partnership histories from age 16 until first MAR treatment. We identified six typical partnership trajectories and used relative frequency sequence plots to investigate heterogeneity in partnership transitions within and between these groups. The majority of women (60.7 per cent) underwent MAR with their first partner, followed by women who underwent MAR in a second (21.5 per cent) or higher-order partnership (7.1 per cent), while 10.7 per cent underwent MAR without a partner. On average, women undergoing MAR were relatively young (with around half starting treatment before age 30) and were highly educated with high incomes.
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Péloquin K, Arpin V, Jacmin-Park S, Beaulieu N, Brassard A. A Dyadic Study of Attachment, Coping, and Quality of Life in Couples Seeking Fertility Treatment. JOURNAL OF SEX & MARITAL THERAPY 2024; 50:659-674. [PMID: 38721828 DOI: 10.1080/0092623x.2024.2347422] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/28/2024]
Abstract
This study examined attachment insecurities, infertility-specific coping strategies, and quality of life (QoL) in 87 couples seeking fertility treatment. Partners completed self-report measures. Path analyses showed that women's and men's attachment anxiety were associated with their own lower QoL, whereas attachment avoidance was associated with their own and their partner's lower QoL. Adaptive coping in men and women were associated with women's higher QoL. Non-adaptive coping was associated with men and women's lower QoL. Coping strategies explained the associations between attachment and QoL. This highlights the importance of individual and dyadic factors for understanding QoL in couples seeking fertility treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Katherine Péloquin
- Department of Psychology, Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
| | - Virginie Arpin
- Department of Psychology, Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
| | - Silke Jacmin-Park
- Department of Psychology, Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
| | - Noémie Beaulieu
- Department of Psychology, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada
| | - Audrey Brassard
- Department of Psychology, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada
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Kiani Z, Simbar M, Rashidi F, Zayeri F, Banaderakhsh H. The quality of life of men experiencing infertility: a systematic review. BMC Public Health 2024; 24:1236. [PMID: 38705989 PMCID: PMC11070083 DOI: 10.1186/s12889-024-18758-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/21/2023] [Accepted: 05/02/2024] [Indexed: 05/07/2024] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Men experiencing infertility encounter numerous problems at the individual, family, and social levels as well as quality of life (QOL). This study was designed to investigate the QOL of men experiencing infertility through a systematic review. MATERIALS AND METHODS This systematic review was conducted without any time limitation (Retrieval date: July 1, 2023) in international databases such as Scopus, Web of Science, PubMed, and Google Scholar. The search was performed by two reviewers separately using keywords such as QOL, infertility, and men. Studies were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The quality of the articles were evaluated based on the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. In the initial search, 308 studies were reviewed, and after removing duplicates and checking the title and abstract, the full text of 87 studies were evaluated. RESULTS Finally, 24 studies were included in the final review based on the research objectives. Based on the results, men's QOL scores in different studies varied from 55.15 ± 13.52 to 91.45 ± 13.66%. Of the total reviewed articles, the lowest and highest scores were related to mental health problems and physical dimensions, respectively. CONCLUSION The reported findings vary across various studies conducted in different countries. Analysis of the factors affecting these differences is necessary, and it is recommended to design a standard tool for assessing the quality of life of infertile men. Given the importance of the QOL in men experiencing infertility, it is crucial to consider it in the health system. Moreover, a plan should be designed, implemented and evaluated according to each country's contex to improve the quality of life of infertile men.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zahra Kiani
- Midwifery and Reproductive Health Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Masoumeh Simbar
- Midwifery and Reproductive Health Research Center, Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
| | - Farzaneh Rashidi
- Department of Midwifery, School of Medicine, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran
| | - Farid Zayeri
- Proteomics Research Center, Department of Biostatistics, Faculty of Allied Medical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Homayoon Banaderakhsh
- Department of Anesthesia and Operating Room, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
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Salari N, Babajani F, Hosseinian-Far A, Hasheminezhad R, Abdoli N, Haydarisharaf P, Mohammadi M. Global prevalence of major depressive disorder, generalized anxiety, stress, and depression among infertile women: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Arch Gynecol Obstet 2024; 309:1833-1846. [PMID: 38459997 DOI: 10.1007/s00404-024-07444-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/04/2023] [Accepted: 02/16/2024] [Indexed: 03/11/2024]
Abstract
BACKGROUND In recent years, the global prevalence of infertility has increased among women (Talmor and Dunphy, Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol 29(4):498-506, 2015) and is considered as a public health concern. One of the impacts of infertility is mental health problems in the patients, which can lead to complications such as stress, anxiety, and depression. The aim of this study is to investigate the global prevalence of major depressive disorder, general anxiety, stress, and depression in infertile women through a systematic review and meta-analysis. METHODS To identify studies that have reported the prevalence of major depressive disorder, generalized anxiety, stress, and depression in infertile women, the PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Embase, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar repositories were systematically searched. Articles published up until February 2023 were included, while no lower time limit was imposed in the search strategy. Heterogeneity of studies was examined using the I2 test and, thus, random-effects model was used to perform the analysis. Data analysis was conducted within the Comprehensive Meta-Analysis (v.2) software. RESULTS In the review of 44 studies with a sample size of 53,300 infertile female patients, the overall prevalence of major depressive disorder (clinical depression), generalized anxiety, stress, and depression was found to be 22.9%, 13.3%, 78.8%, and 31.6% respectively. It was also found that mental health complications are more prevalent among infertile women in Asia (continent). CONCLUSION Considering the prevalence of mental disorders among infertile women, health policymakers can use the results of the present meta-analysis to pay more attention to the mental health of infertile women and devise suitable interventions and programs to reduce and prevent the spread of psychological disorders among infertile women.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nader Salari
- Department of Biostatistics, School of Health, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
- Sleep Disorders Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
| | - Fateme Babajani
- Department of Clinical Psychology, School of Medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
| | - Amin Hosseinian-Far
- Department of Business Systems and Operations, University of Northampton, Northampton, UK
| | - Razie Hasheminezhad
- Student Research Committee, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
| | - Nasrin Abdoli
- Department of Psychiatry, Substance Abuse Prevention Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
| | - Parisa Haydarisharaf
- Student Research Committee, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
| | - Masoud Mohammadi
- Cellular and Molecular Research Center, Gerash University of Medical Sciences, Gerash, Iran.
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
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Mårild K, Söderling J, Stephansson O, Axelrad J, Halfvarson J, Bröms G, Marsal J, Olén O, Ludvigsson JF. Histologic Remission in Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Female Fertility: A Nationwide Study. Gastroenterology 2024; 166:802-814.e18. [PMID: 38331202 DOI: 10.1053/j.gastro.2024.01.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/26/2023] [Revised: 01/04/2024] [Accepted: 01/13/2024] [Indexed: 02/10/2024]
Abstract
BACKGROUND & AIMS Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is linked to reduced female fertility, but it is unclear how fertility rates vary by histologic disease activity. METHODS Nationwide IBD cohort of Swedish women aged 15 to 44 years. We examined fertility rates during periods with vs without histologic inflammation (n = 21,046; follow-up, 1990-2016) and during periods with vs without clinical activity (IBD-related hospitalization, surgery, or treatment escalation) (n = 24,995; follow-up, 2006-2020). Accounting for sociodemographics and comorbidities, we used Poisson regression to estimate adjusted fertility rate ratios (aFRRs) for live births conceived during 12-month periods of histologic inflammation (vs histologic remission) and 3-month periods of clinically active IBD (vs quiescent IBD). RESULTS During periods with vs without histologic inflammation, there were 6.35 (95% confidence interval [CI], 5.98-6.73) and 7.09 (95% CI, 6.48-7.70) live births conceived per 100 person-years of follow-up, respectively, or 1 fewer child per 14 women with 10 years of histologic inflammation (aFRR, 0.90; 95% CI, 0.81-1.00). In women with histologic inflammation, fertility was similarly reduced in ulcerative colitis (UC) (aFRR, 0.89 [95% CI, 0.78-1.02]) and Crohn's disease (CD) (aFRR, 0.86 [95% CI, 0.72-1.04]). Clinical IBD activity was associated with an aFRR of 0.76 (95% CI, 0.72-0.79) or 1 fewer child per 6 women with 10 years of clinical activity. Fertility was reduced in clinically active UC (aFRR, 0.75 [95% CI, 0.70-0.81]) and CD (aFRR, 0.76 [95% CI, 0.70-0.82]). Finally, among women with clinically quiescent IBD, histologic inflammation (vs histologic remission) was associated with reduced fertility (aFRR, 0.85 [95% CI, 0.73-0.98]). CONCLUSIONS An association between histologic and clinical activity and reduced female fertility in CD and UC was found. Notably, histologic inflammation was also linked to reduced fertility in women with clinically quiescent IBD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Karl Mårild
- Department of Pediatrics, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Pediatrics, Queen Silvia Children's Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
| | - Jonas Söderling
- Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden; Clinical Epidemiology Division, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Olof Stephansson
- Clinical Epidemiology Division, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Jordan Axelrad
- Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center at NYU Langone Health, Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York
| | - Jonas Halfvarson
- Department of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden
| | - Gabriella Bröms
- Clinical Epidemiology Division, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden; Department of Gastroenterology, Danderyd Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Jan Marsal
- Department of Gastroenterology, Skåne University Hospital, Lund, Sweden; Immunology Section, Lund University, Lund, Sweden
| | - Ola Olén
- Clinical Epidemiology Division, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden; Sachs' Children and Youth Hospital, Stockholm South General Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden; Department of Clinical Science and Education Södersjukhuset, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Jonas F Ludvigsson
- Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden; Department of Pediatrics, Örebro University Hospital, Örebro, Sweden; Department of Medicine, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, New York
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Asima B, Jain A, Biswas JK, Mahato A, Vishnoi MG, Tiwari A. Diagnostic Approaches in Nuclear Medicine for Reproductive Health Assessment: Hysterosalpingography in Radiology versus hysterosalpingoscintigraphy. Indian J Nucl Med 2024; 39:115-119. [PMID: 38989318 PMCID: PMC11232723 DOI: 10.4103/ijnm.ijnm_98_23] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/28/2023] [Revised: 01/02/2024] [Accepted: 02/28/2024] [Indexed: 07/12/2024] Open
Abstract
Background Infertility is a significant aspect of reproductive health and evaluating degree of tubal pathology is essential for determining appropriate management plans. Aims and Objectives To assess the role of hysterosalpingoscintigraphy (HSSG) as a tubal patency test in nuclear medicine and compare it with hysterosalpingography (HSG) in radiology in infertile women and study pain perception in both tests as well. Materials and Methods A prospective study was conducted on 50 infertility patients undergoing infertility evaluation at a tertiary care hospital. Both HSG and HSSG procedures were performed during proliferative phase of menstrual cycle. Results Our study demonstrated the potential of HSSG as a tool for evaluating tubal patency in infertility workup. It showed good accuracy in detecting tubal patency compared to HSG. Conclusion HSG is a radiological procedure valued for its ability to provide detailed anatomical information of uterus and patency of fallopian tubes. In contrast, HSSG provides dynamic information on the functional aspects of the reproductive system using nuclear medicine techniques. Both HSG and HSSG are vital tools in the diagnostic armamentarium for assessing female reproductive health, offering complementary information that aids in comprehensive patient management.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bushra Asima
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, Command Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India
| | - Anurag Jain
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, Command Hospital, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Jayanta Kumar Biswas
- Department of Gynecology, Military Hospital (Armed Forces Medical Services) Namkum, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India
| | - Abhishek Mahato
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, Command Hospital, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Madan Gopal Vishnoi
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, Command Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India
| | - Awadhesh Tiwari
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, Command Hospital, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India
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Zimmermann M, Moore Simas TA, Howard M, Byatt N. The Pressing Need to Integrate Mental Health into Obstetric Care. Clin Obstet Gynecol 2024; 67:117-133. [PMID: 38281172 DOI: 10.1097/grf.0000000000000837] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2024]
Abstract
Mental health and substance use conditions are prevalent among perinatal individuals. These conditions have a negative impact on the health of perinatal individuals, their infants, and families, yet are underdiagnosed and undertreated. Populations that have been marginalized disproportionately face barriers to accessing care. Integrating mental health into obstetric care could address the perinatal mental health crisis. We review perinatal mental health conditions and substance use, outline the impact associated with these conditions, and describe the promise and potential of integrating mental health into obstetric settings to improve outcomes for patients receiving obstetric and gynecologic care.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Tiffany A Moore Simas
- Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, UMass Chan Medical School/UMass Memorial Health Memorial Campus, Worcester, Massachusetts
| | - Margaret Howard
- Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island
| | - Nancy Byatt
- Department of Psychiatry, UMass Chan Medical School, Shrewsbury
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Braun E. Mitochondrial replacement techniques for treating infertility. JOURNAL OF MEDICAL ETHICS 2024:jme-2023-109660. [PMID: 38383152 DOI: 10.1136/jme-2023-109660] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/13/2023] [Accepted: 02/09/2024] [Indexed: 02/23/2024]
Abstract
Mitochondrial replacement techniques (MRTs) usually aim to prevent the genetic transmission of maternally inherited mitochondrial diseases. Until now, only the UK and Australia have implemented specific legal regulations of MRTs. In both countries, clinical trials on these techniques are only permissible for cases with a high risk of severe mitochondrial disease in the offspring. However, these techniques can also be applied to treat infertility, especially for older women with impaired oocyte quality. In some countries without legal regulation of these techniques, MRTs are already offered for this purpose. Yet, this application of MRTs has received insufficient attention in the bioethical literature so far.In this paper, I examine whether there are ethical reasons to prohibit trials on MRTs in the context of infertility when they are permitted for preventing mitochondrial disease. Allowing MRTs in one context but not the other might be justified either because their application in the context of mitochondrial disease (1) is supported by a more convincing evidence base, (2) has a higher potential benefit or (3) has a lower risk. I compare both applications of MRTs with respect to these three factors. I conclude that there is no convincing reason to prohibit clinical trials on MRTs for infertility when they are permitted in the context of mitochondrial disease.
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Affiliation(s)
- Esther Braun
- Institute for Medical Ethics and History of Medicine, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany
- Department of Philosophy, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
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Akbari R, Panahi Z, Ghaemi M, Hantoushzadeh S. The knowledge domain and emerging trends in the infertility field: A 67-year retrospective study. Health Care Women Int 2024:1-31. [PMID: 38231619 DOI: 10.1080/07399332.2024.2304110] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/15/2023] [Accepted: 01/08/2024] [Indexed: 01/19/2024]
Abstract
Infertility is a significant problem influencing many couples. Our purpose was to assess the field of infertility in Obstetrics and Gynecology from 1955 to 2022 reviewing 3575 documents found in the Web of Science database. Most articles were in the areas of Reproductive Biology, Fertility, Endometriosis & Hysterectomy, and Chromosome Disorders. We found publication has increased dramatically since 1989. Agarwal, Thomas, and Sharma; United States, England, and Canada; Fertility and Sterility, Human Reproduction, and AJOG were the most-cited authors, countries, and journals, respectively. We discovered five substantive clusters: male infertility factors, female infertility factors, causes and treatment of infertility, the consequence of infertility, and assisted reproductive techniques. Using bibliometric review (Co-citation analysis) six research areas were found: semen analysis and sperm morphology, regional differences in the psychological effects of infertility, unexplained infertility, endometriosis, diagnosis and treatment of infertility, and polycystic ovary syndrome. Despite advances in understanding infertility, further research is needed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Razieh Akbari
- Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran
| | - Zahra Panahi
- Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran
| | - Marjan Ghaemi
- Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran
| | - Sedigheh Hantoushzadeh
- Vali-e-Asr Reproductive Health Research Center, Family Health Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran
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Yin Y, Wang K, Xu Y, Huang X, Zheng J, Fan Y, Bai J. The Impact of Using Donor Sperm After ICSI Failure in Severe Oligozoospermia on Male Mental Health and Erectile Function. J Multidiscip Healthc 2024; 17:21-28. [PMID: 38196937 PMCID: PMC10775149 DOI: 10.2147/jmdh.s440778] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/17/2023] [Accepted: 12/04/2023] [Indexed: 01/11/2024] Open
Abstract
Objective To analyze the mental health and erectile function status of men using sperm donor during pregnancy after ICSI failure in severe oligoasthenospermia and to provide reference for clinical implementation of more targeted psychological intervention and nursing for this group. Methods A total of 410 sterile men who received assisted pregnancy treatment in our hospital from December 2020 to December 2022 and met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were collected as the study subjects. Among them, 68 patients with severe oligoasthenospermia who used donor assisted pregnancy after ICSI failure were used as the study group. Sixty-eight patients with severe oligoasthenospermia who continued to receive ICSI assisted pregnancy were matched by propensity score 1:1 as control group. General data questionnaire, self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), self-rating Depression Scale (SDS), Chinese version of perceived Stress Scale (CPSS) and International Erectile Function Index Rating Scale (IIEF-5) were used to conduct a cross-sectional investigation to compare the mental health and erectile function status of the two groups. Results There were statistical differences in age and occupational status between the two groups before PSM (P < 0.05), but there was no statistical significance in social demographic data between the two groups after matching (P > 0.05). The incidence of anxiety, depression, stress and erectile dysfunction (ED) in the study group was higher than that in the control group, and there were statistical differences between the two groups (P < 0.05). Conclusion The use of donor sperm to assist pregnancy has a great impact on the mental health and erectile function of infertile men. Medical personnel should pay attention to the mental health and erectile function of these men, and formulate targeted measures to help these patients actively cope with infertility, so as to improve the life and marriage quality of this group and improve their mental health status.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ying Yin
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Shanghai Institute of Maternal-Fetal Medicine and Gynecologic Oncology, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, People’s Republic of China
| | - Ke Wang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Shanghai Institute of Maternal-Fetal Medicine and Gynecologic Oncology, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, People’s Republic of China
- School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yan Xu
- School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, People’s Republic of China
- School of International Medical Technology, Sanda University, Shanghai, 201206, People’s Republic of China
| | - Xin Huang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Shanghai Institute of Maternal-Fetal Medicine and Gynecologic Oncology, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, People’s Republic of China
| | - Jinxia Zheng
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Shanghai Institute of Maternal-Fetal Medicine and Gynecologic Oncology, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yuping Fan
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Shanghai Institute of Maternal-Fetal Medicine and Gynecologic Oncology, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, People’s Republic of China
| | - Jie Bai
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Shanghai Institute of Maternal-Fetal Medicine and Gynecologic Oncology, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, People’s Republic of China
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Swift A, Reis P, Swanson M. Comparing infertility-related stress, coping, and quality of life among assisted reproductive technology and non-assisted reproductive technology treatments. HUM FERTIL 2023; 26:1248-1255. [PMID: 36597775 DOI: 10.1080/14647273.2022.2163465] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/19/2022] [Accepted: 11/11/2022] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
Women who undergo assisted reproductive technology (ART) treatments experience infertility-related stress and have low quality of life (QOL). However, there is limited understanding of infertility-related stress, coping, or QOL among women who undergo non-ART treatments. The purpose of this study was to examine infertility-related stress, coping, and QOL among women who undergo ART and non-ART infertility treatments. Using a descriptive correlational cross-sectional design, we recruited 200 women who underwent infertility treatments. Participants completed the Copenhagen Multi-centre Psychosocial Infertility (COMPI) Fertility Problem Stress Scale, COMPI Coping Styles Scale, Fertility Quality of Life tool, and a demographic infertility survey. Data analysis included descriptive statistics, independent t-test, chi-square, and hierarchical multiple regression. Women who underwent non-ART had more personal stress, used more active-avoidance coping, and had lower emotional, social, and treatment environment QOL compared to those in ART treatment. Women who underwent ART treatments used more meaning-based coping but had lower treatment tolerability QOL. Stress and coping contribute to core QOL differently among infertility treatment groups. Both treatment groups report low satisfaction with emotional services. Regardless of the treatment type, women who undergo infertility treatments may need care to address their psychological health.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alison Swift
- Department of Advanced Nursing Practice and Education, East Carolina University College of Nursing, Greenville, NC, USA
| | - Pamela Reis
- Department of Nursing Science, East Carolina University College of Nursing, Greenville, NC, USA
| | - Melvin Swanson
- Department of Nursing Science, East Carolina University College of Nursing, Greenville, NC, USA
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14
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Cusatis R, Johnson C, Schoyer KD, Tsaih SW, Balza J, Sandlow J, Flynn KE. Decision regret among couples experiencing infertility: a mixed methods longitudinal cohort study. Reprod Health 2023; 20:165. [PMID: 37940984 PMCID: PMC10633954 DOI: 10.1186/s12978-023-01699-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/01/2023] [Accepted: 10/11/2023] [Indexed: 11/10/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Decisions for how to resolve infertility are complex and may lead to regret. We examined whether couples and individuals who sought a consultation from a reproductive specialist for infertility later expressed decisional regret about their family-building choices and whether regret was associated with parental role, family-building paths, or outcomes. METHODS This longitudinal mixed methods study included women and their partners who completed a questionnaire prior to their initial consultation with a reproductive specialist and 6 years later. The six-year questionnaire included the Ottawa Decision Regret Scale referencing "the decisions you made about how to add a child to your family." A score of 25+ indicates moderate-to-severe regret. Additional items invited reflections on family-building decisions, treatments, and costs. A systematic content analysis assessed qualitative themes. RESULTS Forty-five couples and 34 individuals participated in the six-year questionnaire (76% retention rate), Half (n = 61) of participants expressed no regret, which was similar by role (median 0 for women and supporting partners, F = .08; p = .77). One in 5 women and 1 in 7 partners expressed moderate-to-severe regret. Women who did not pursue any treatment had significantly higher regret (median 15; F = 5.6, p < 0.01) compared to those who pursued IVF (median 0) or other treatments (median 0). Women who did not add a child to their family had significantly higher regret (median 35; F = 10.1, p < 0.001) than those who added a child through treatment (median 0), through fostering/adoption (median 0), or naturally (median 5). Among partners, regret scores were not associated with family-building paths or outcomes. More than one-quarter of participants wished they had spent less money trying to add a child to their family. Qualitative themes included gratitude for parenthood despite the burdensome process of family-building as well as dissatisfaction or regret about the process. Results should be confirmed in other settings to increase generalizability. CONCLUSION This longitudinal study provides new insight into the burden of infertility. For women seeking parenthood, any of the multiple paths to parenthood may prevent future decision regret. Greater psychosocial, financial, and decision support is needed to help patients and their partners navigate family-building with minimal regret.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rachel Cusatis
- Department of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, 9200 W. Wisconsin Ave, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
| | - Colin Johnson
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA
| | - Katherine D Schoyer
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, USA
| | - Shirng-Wern Tsaih
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, USA
| | - Joanna Balza
- Institute for Health and Equity, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, USA
| | - Jay Sandlow
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, USA
- Department of Urology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, USA
| | - Kathryn E Flynn
- Department of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, 9200 W. Wisconsin Ave, Milwaukee, WI, USA
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15
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Deninotti J, Le Vigouroux S, Gosling CJ, Charbonnier E. Influence of illness representations on coping strategies and psychosocial outcomes of infertility: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Br J Health Psychol 2023; 28:1132-1152. [PMID: 37386693 DOI: 10.1111/bjhp.12676] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/14/2022] [Revised: 06/02/2023] [Accepted: 06/09/2023] [Indexed: 07/01/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND This systematic review and meta-analysis was based on the Common Sense Model, applied to infertility. AIMS The aim was to examine the relationships between cognitive (i.e. cause, coherence, consequences, controllability, identity and timeline) or emotional representations of infertility and both coping (i.e. maladaptive and adaptive) and psychosocial outcomes (i.e. distress, anxiety, depressive symptoms, social isolation, low well-being and poor quality of life), reporting followed PRISMA guidelines. MATERIALS & METHODS Five databases (PubMed, PsycINFO, PsycARTICLES, PubPsych and CINAHL) were searched, and 807 articles were initially identified. RESULTS Seven cross-sectional studies (N = 1208 participants) were retained in qualitative and quantitative analyses. These studies assessed the associations of seven types of representations with either maladaptive or adaptive coping (20 effect sizes), or with psychosocial outcomes (131 effect sizes). A multivariate meta-analysis revealed that none (0/2) of the associations between the sole type of representation considered (i.e. controllability) and coping strategies were statistically significant, whereas three (3/7) of the associations between representations of infertility and psychosocial outcomes were statistically significant. Regardless of p-values, pooled estimates ranged from low (r = .03) to very high (r = .59). DISCUSSION Future studies should validate specific measurement tools for measuring cognitive and emotional representations of infertility. CONCLUSION Our results highlight the influence of representations of infertility (particularly cognitive representations of consequences and emotional representations) on the psychosocial outcomes of infertility.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Corentin J Gosling
- DysCo Laboratory, Paris Nanterre University, Nanterre, France
- Laboratoire de Psychopathologie et Processus de Santé, Université Paris Cité, Boulogne-Billancourt, France
- Centre for Innovation in Mental Health (CIMH), School of Psychology, Faculty of Environmental and Life Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK
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16
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Thanscheidt CL, Wischmann T. Systematic Review: Risk Factors of Anxiety, Depressiveness, and (Lack of) Social Support in Women and Men Prior to Assisted Reproduction. Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd 2023; 83:1350-1360. [PMID: 37928411 PMCID: PMC10624543 DOI: 10.1055/a-2166-4374] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/31/2023] [Accepted: 08/19/2023] [Indexed: 11/07/2023] Open
Abstract
This review provides a systematic overview of the state of knowledge to date of psychosocial risk factors with a focus on anxiety, depressiveness, and (lack of) social support among involuntarily childless women and men prior to assisted reproduction. The databases PubMed, PubPsych, PsycINFO-Ebsco, and Web of Science were searched for relevant publications in English or German, and finally a total of 20 publications were included in the systematic review. Of these, 18 studies focused on depressiveness, 15 studies focused on anxiety, and 9 studies focused on social support. Half of the studies included both men and women, while the other half included only women. Due to the large heterogeneity of the study results as well as limitations, no clear conclusions can be drawn regarding a difference between the risk profiles of men and women with an unfulfilled desire to have children. However, it has been shown that infertile couples or women experience higher levels of stress in the form of depressiveness and anxiety compared to fertile participants. Furthermore, it was found that social support, regardless of gender difference, within the couple and from family and friends may be associated with a lower risk for depressiveness and anxiety.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Tewes Wischmann
- Institut für Medizinische Psychologie, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
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17
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Pourghazi F, Eslami M, Mohammadi S, Ghoreshi R, Ejtahed HS, Qorbani M. Association between childhood obesity and infertility in later life: a systematic review of cohort studies. BMC Endocr Disord 2023; 23:235. [PMID: 37875830 PMCID: PMC10594820 DOI: 10.1186/s12902-023-01490-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/24/2023] [Accepted: 10/16/2023] [Indexed: 10/26/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND The global prevalence of childhood obesity has exhibited a troubling surge in recent years. Due to the raised questions regarding its potential correlation with infertility in adulthood, this systematic review has been undertaken to explore the relationships between childhood obesity, and infertility later in life. METHODS A comprehensive search was performed in three international databases (PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus). All cohort (retrospective or prospective), case-cohort, and nested case-control studies until April 2022 which assessed the association of obesity in children and adolescents with male and female infertility indicators in later life were included. The quality of the included studies was assessed by Newcastle-Ottawa quality assessment checklists. RESULT Out of the initial 32,501 documents, eleven eligible studies with a total sample size of 498,980 participants were included. Five studies focused on the number of offspring and indicated that obesity, especially in adolescence had an association with later life lower number of children, nulliparity, and childlessness in both men and women. Concerning conceiving problems, two studies showed that obesity before age 12 increased the risk of female fertility problems in the future. Two studies reported that obesity in early life raised the risk of impaired female reproductive system such as menstrual or ovulatory problems. As well as females, a study discovered that obesity in men during their 20s was linked to an elevated risk of low sperm motility and poor sperm morphology. Another study has reported men with higher pre-pubertal BMI had lower sex hormone-binding globulin; however, the same association was not seen between childhood BMI and semen quality. CONCLUSION The evidence suggests a positive association between childhood obesity with infertility indicators in later life. Childhood weight reduction strategies are suggested to be implemented in societies in order to reduce infertility rates in later life.
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Affiliation(s)
- Farzad Pourghazi
- Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinical Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Maysa Eslami
- Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinical Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Sammy Mohammadi
- Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinical Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Reza Ghoreshi
- Non-communicable Diseases Research Center, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran
| | - Hanieh-Sadat Ejtahed
- Obesity and Eating Habits Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinical Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
| | - Mostafa Qorbani
- Non-communicable Diseases Research Center, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
- Chronic Diseases Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Population Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
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18
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Rossi MA, Péloquin K, Allsop DB, El Amiri S, Bouzayen R, Brassard A, Bergeron S, Rosen NO. Sexual growth and destiny beliefs: Longitudinal associations with dyadic coping among couples seeking medically assisted reproduction. J Sex Med 2023; 20:1241-1251. [PMID: 37632412 PMCID: PMC10545535 DOI: 10.1093/jsxmed/qdad098] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/14/2023] [Revised: 05/27/2023] [Accepted: 06/29/2023] [Indexed: 08/28/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Medically assisted reproduction is a vulnerable time for couples' sexual health. Believing that sexual challenges can be worked through (i.e., sexual growth beliefs) or that these challenges indicate incompatibility (i.e., sexual destiny beliefs) may be related to dyadic coping-the strategies couples use to cope-with the physical and psychological stressors of medically assisted reproduction. AIM In the current study we aimed to examine the longitudinal associations between typical (i.e., average) levels of sexual growth and destiny beliefs and positive and negative facets of dyadic coping and how greater than typical levels of these constructs predicted each other across time. METHODS Couples (n = 219) seeking medically assisted reproduction were recruited for an online longitudinal, dyadic study. OUTCOMES Couples completed online measures of sexual growth and destiny beliefs and positive and negative dyadic coping at baseline, 6-and 12-months. RESULTS Random intercept cross-lagged panel models demonstrated that at the within-person level, reporting higher sexual growth beliefs at baseline, relative to their average across time points, was associated with lower negative dyadic coping at 6 months. Higher negative dyadic coping at 6 months, relative to their average, was linked to lower sexual growth beliefs at 12-months. When individuals reported higher sexual destiny beliefs at 6-months, relative to their average, they and their partners reported higher negative dyadic coping at 12 -months. At the between-person level, higher overall levels of sexual destiny beliefs were related to higher overall levels of negative dyadic coping. No associations with positive dyadic coping were identified. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS Couples may benefit from identifying and reducing unhelpful beliefs about sex and negative dyadic coping. STRENGTHS AND LIMITATIONS Strengths of this study include our large, inclusive sample, engagement of community partners, and novel analytical approach to assess change over time. However, following couples in 6-month increments and not using questionnaires specific to medically assisted reproduction may have limited our ability to detect nuanced changes that couples experience during this time. CONCLUSION Lower sexual growth and higher sexual destiny beliefs may promote couples' engagement in less adaptive coping behaviors as they seek medically assisted reproduction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Meghan A Rossi
- Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, 1355 Oxford Street, Halifax, NS, B3H 4J1, Canada
| | - Katherine Péloquin
- Department of Psychology, Université de Montréal, 90 Avenue Vincent d'Indy, Montréal, Québec, H2V 2S9, Canada
| | - David B Allsop
- Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, 1355 Oxford Street, Halifax, NS, B3H 4J1, Canada
| | - Sawsane El Amiri
- Department of Psychology, Université de Montréal, 90 Avenue Vincent d'Indy, Montréal, Québec, H2V 2S9, Canada
| | - Renda Bouzayen
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, IWK Health Centre, 5980 University Avenue, Halifax, NS, B3K 6R8, Canada
| | - Audrey Brassard
- Department of Psychology, Université de Sherbrooke, 2500 Bd de l'Université, Sherbrooke, Québec, J1K 2R1, Canada
| | - Sophie Bergeron
- Department of Psychology, Université de Montréal, 90 Avenue Vincent d'Indy, Montréal, Québec, H2V 2S9, Canada
| | - Natalie O Rosen
- Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Dalhousie University, 1355 Oxford Street, Halifax, NS, B3H 4J1, Canada
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, IWK Health Centre, 5980 University Avenue, Halifax, NS, B3K 6R8, Canada
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19
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Eisenberg ML, Esteves SC, Lamb DJ, Hotaling JM, Giwercman A, Hwang K, Cheng YS. Male infertility. Nat Rev Dis Primers 2023; 9:49. [PMID: 37709866 DOI: 10.1038/s41572-023-00459-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 08/09/2023] [Indexed: 09/16/2023]
Abstract
Clinical infertility is the inability of a couple to conceive after 12 months of trying. Male factors are estimated to contribute to 30-50% of cases of infertility. Infertility or reduced fertility can result from testicular dysfunction, endocrinopathies, lifestyle factors (such as tobacco and obesity), congenital anatomical factors, gonadotoxic exposures and ageing, among others. The evaluation of male infertility includes detailed history taking, focused physical examination and selective laboratory testing, including semen analysis. Treatments include lifestyle optimization, empirical or targeted medical therapy as well as surgical therapies that lead to measurable improvement in fertility. Although male infertility is recognized as a disease with effects on quality of life for both members of the infertile couple, fewer data exist on specific quantification and impact compared with other health-related conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Michael L Eisenberg
- Department of Urology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
- Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
| | - Sandro C Esteves
- ANDROFERT Andrology and Human Reproduction Clinic, Campinas, Brazil
- Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medical Sciences, State University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, Brazil
| | - Dolores J Lamb
- Center for Reproductive Genomics, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA
- Englander Institute for Precision Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA
- Department of Urology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA
| | - James M Hotaling
- Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA
| | | | - Kathleen Hwang
- University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
| | - Yu-Sheng Cheng
- Department of Urology, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan
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20
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Ni Y, Shen H, Yao H, Zhang E, Tong C, Qian W, Huang L, Wu X, Feng Q. Differences in Fertility-Related Quality of Life and Emotional Status Among Women Undergoing Different IVF Treatment Cycles. Psychol Res Behav Manag 2023; 16:1873-1882. [PMID: 37250753 PMCID: PMC10216870 DOI: 10.2147/prbm.s411740] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/09/2023] [Accepted: 05/18/2023] [Indexed: 05/31/2023] Open
Abstract
Objective The present study aimed to provide more insight into the possible differences in the fertility-related quality of life (FertiQoL) and emotional status of women undergoing different cycles of in vitro fertilization (IVF) treatments. Methods A prospective cohort study was performed, and a total of 432 women undergoing IVF treatment were recruited. FertiQoL scale, self-rating anxiety scale (SAS), self-rating depression scale (SDS), and perceived social support scale (PSSS) were used to analyze fertility-related QoL and emotional status. Data were analyzed comparing women undergoing different cycles of IVF treatments. Results A significant decrease in FertiQoL scores occurred in women with increased cycles of IVF treatment. Both anxiety and depression scores significantly increased with increased cycles of attempting IVF treatment. There was no significant difference detected in perceived social support among groups. Conclusion With the increase in the number of IVF treatment cycles, women's FertiQoL gradually decreased, while the risk of anxiety and depression gradually increased.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ying Ni
- Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China
- Department of Nursing, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China
| | - Hao Shen
- Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China
- Department of Nursing, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China
| | - Haihui Yao
- Xianda College of Economics and Humanities, Shanghai International Studies University, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China
| | - Enming Zhang
- School of Nursing, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China
| | - Chenye Tong
- Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China
| | - Wen Qian
- Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China
| | - Limin Huang
- Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China
| | - Xian Wu
- Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China
| | - Qing Feng
- Department of Nursing, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China
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21
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Rodriguez-Wallberg KA, Jiang Y, Lekberg T, Nilsson HP. The Late Effects of Cancer Treatment on Female Fertility and the Current Status of Fertility Preservation-A Narrative Review. Life (Basel) 2023; 13:1195. [PMID: 37240840 PMCID: PMC10224240 DOI: 10.3390/life13051195] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/13/2023] [Revised: 05/08/2023] [Accepted: 05/15/2023] [Indexed: 05/28/2023] Open
Abstract
Fertility counseling should be offered to all individuals of young reproductive age early in the patient's trajectory following a cancer diagnosis. Systemic cancer treatment and radiotherapy often have an inherent gonadotoxic effect with the potential to induce permanent infertility and premature ovarian failure. For the best chances to preserve a patient's fertility potential and to improve future quality of life, fertility preservation methods should be applied before cancer treatment initiation, thus multidisciplinary team-work and timely referral to reproductive medicine centers specialized in fertility preservation is recommended. We aim to review the current clinical possibilities for fertility preservation and summarize how infertility, as a late effect of gonadotoxic treatment, affects the growing population of young female cancer survivors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kenny A. Rodriguez-Wallberg
- Department of Oncology-Pathology, Laboratory of translational Fertility Preservation, Karolinska Institutet, SE-17177 Stockholm, Sweden; (Y.J.); (T.L.); (H.P.N.)
- Department of Reproductive Medicine, Division of Gynecology and Reproduction, Karolinska University Hospital, SE-17177 Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Yanyu Jiang
- Department of Oncology-Pathology, Laboratory of translational Fertility Preservation, Karolinska Institutet, SE-17177 Stockholm, Sweden; (Y.J.); (T.L.); (H.P.N.)
| | - Tobias Lekberg
- Department of Oncology-Pathology, Laboratory of translational Fertility Preservation, Karolinska Institutet, SE-17177 Stockholm, Sweden; (Y.J.); (T.L.); (H.P.N.)
- Breast, Endocrine tumors and Sarcoma Cancer Theme, Karolinska University Hospital, SE-17177 Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Hanna P. Nilsson
- Department of Oncology-Pathology, Laboratory of translational Fertility Preservation, Karolinska Institutet, SE-17177 Stockholm, Sweden; (Y.J.); (T.L.); (H.P.N.)
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22
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Kamphuis D, Rosielle K, van Welie N, Roest I, van Dongen AJCM, Brinkhuis EA, Bourdrez P, Mozes A, Verhoeve HR, van der Ham DP, Vrouenraets FPJM, Risseeuw JJ, van de Laar T, Janse F, den Hartog JE, de Hundt M, Hooker AB, Huppelschoten AG, Pieterse QD, Bongers MY, Stoker J, Koks CAM, Lambalk CB, Hemingway A, Li W, Mol BWJ, Dreyer K, Mijatovic V. The effectiveness of immediate versus delayed tubal flushing with oil-based contrast in women with unexplained infertility (H2Oil-timing study): study protocol of a randomized controlled trial. BMC Womens Health 2023; 23:233. [PMID: 37149639 PMCID: PMC10164300 DOI: 10.1186/s12905-023-02385-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/13/2023] [Accepted: 04/21/2023] [Indexed: 05/08/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND In women with unexplained infertility, tubal flushing with oil-based contrast during hysterosalpingography leads to significantly more live births as compared to tubal flushing with water-based contrast during hysterosalpingography. However, it is unknown whether incorporating tubal flushing with oil-based contrast in the initial fertility work-up results to a reduced time to conception leading to live birth when compared to delayed tubal flushing that is performed six months after the initial fertility work-up. We also aim to evaluate the effectiveness of tubal flushing with oil-based contrast during hysterosalpingography versus no tubal flushing in the first six months of the study. METHODS This study will be an investigator-initiated, open-label, international, multicenter, randomized controlled trial with a planned economic analysis alongside the study. Infertile women between 18 and 39 years of age, who have an ovulatory cycle, who are at low risk for tubal pathology and have been advised expectant management for at least six months (based on the Hunault prediction score) will be included in this study. Eligible women will be randomly allocated (1:1) to immediate tubal flushing (intervention) versus delayed tubal flushing (control group) by using web-based block randomization stratified per study center. The primary outcome is time to conception leading to live birth with conception within twelve months after randomization. We assess the cumulative conception rate at six and twelve months as two co-primary outcomes. Secondary outcomes include ongoing pregnancy rate, live birth rate, miscarriage rate, ectopic pregnancy rate, number of complications, procedural pain score and cost-effectiveness. To demonstrate or refute a shorter time to pregnancy of three months with a power of 90%, a sample size of 554 women is calculated. DISCUSSION The H2Oil-timing study will provide insight into whether tubal flushing with oil-based contrast during hysterosalpingography should be incorporated in the initial fertility work-up in women with unexplained infertility as a therapeutic procedure. If this multicenter RCT shows that tubal flushing with oil-based contrast incorporated in the initial fertility work-up reduces time to conception and is a cost-effective strategy, the results may lead to adjustments of (inter)national guidelines and change clinical practice. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER The study was retrospectively registered in International Clinical Trials Registry Platform (Main ID: EUCTR2018-004153-24-NL).
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Affiliation(s)
- D Kamphuis
- Department of Reproductive Medicine, Amsterdam UMC location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081HV, Amsterdam, 1081 HV, The Netherlands.
- Amsterdam Reproduction and Development Research Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
| | - K Rosielle
- Department of Reproductive Medicine, Amsterdam UMC location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081HV, Amsterdam, 1081 HV, The Netherlands
- Amsterdam Reproduction and Development Research Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - N van Welie
- Department of Reproductive Medicine, Amsterdam UMC location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081HV, Amsterdam, 1081 HV, The Netherlands
- Amsterdam Reproduction and Development Research Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, OLVG, Amsterdam, 1091 AC, The Netherlands
| | - I Roest
- Department of Reproductive Medicine, Amsterdam UMC location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081HV, Amsterdam, 1081 HV, The Netherlands
- Amsterdam Reproduction and Development Research Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Máxima Medisch Centrum, Veldhoven, Eindhoven, 4600 DB, The Netherlands
- Grow research school for Oncology and Reproduction, Maastricht University, Universiteitssingel 40, Maastricht, 6229 ER, The Netherlands
| | - A J C M van Dongen
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Ziekenhuis Gelderse Vallei, Ede, 6716 RP, The Netherlands
| | - E A Brinkhuis
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Meander Medisch Centrum, Amersfoort, 3813 TZ, The Netherlands
| | - P Bourdrez
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, VieCuri Medisch Centrum, Venlo, 5912 BL, The Netherlands
| | - A Mozes
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Ziekenhuis Amstelland, Amstelveen, 1186 AM, The Netherlands
| | - H R Verhoeve
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, OLVG, Amsterdam, 1091 AC, The Netherlands
| | - D P van der Ham
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Martini Ziekenhuis, Groningen, 9728 NT, The Netherlands
| | - F P J M Vrouenraets
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Zuyderland Medisch Centrum, Heerlen, 6419 PC, The Netherlands
| | - J J Risseeuw
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, St. Jansdal Ziekenhuis, Harderwijk, 3844 DG, The Netherlands
| | - T van de Laar
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Elkerliek Ziekenhuis, Helmond, 5707 HA, The Netherlands
| | - F Janse
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Rijnstate Ziekenhuis, Arnhem, 6815 AD, The Netherlands
| | - J E den Hartog
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Maastricht Universitair Medisch Centrum +, Maastricht, 6229 HX, The Netherlands
| | - M de Hundt
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Noordwest Ziekenhuisgroep, Alkmaar, 1815 JD, The Netherlands
| | - A B Hooker
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Zaans Medisch Centrum, Zaandam, 1502 DV, The Netherlands
| | - A G Huppelschoten
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Catharina Ziekenhuis, Eindhoven, 5623 EJ, The Netherlands
| | - Q D Pieterse
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Haga Ziekenhuis, Den Haag, 2545 AA, The Netherlands
| | - M Y Bongers
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Máxima Medisch Centrum, Veldhoven, Eindhoven, 4600 DB, The Netherlands
- Grow research school for Oncology and Reproduction, Maastricht University, Universiteitssingel 40, Maastricht, 6229 ER, The Netherlands
| | - J Stoker
- Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Amsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam, 1105 AZ, Netherlands
| | - C A M Koks
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Máxima Medisch Centrum, Veldhoven, Eindhoven, 4600 DB, The Netherlands
| | - C B Lambalk
- Department of Reproductive Medicine, Amsterdam UMC location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081HV, Amsterdam, 1081 HV, The Netherlands
- Amsterdam Reproduction and Development Research Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - A Hemingway
- Department of Radiology, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, Hammersmith Hospital, London, W12 0HS, England
| | - W Li
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, 3168, Australia
| | - B W J Mol
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, 3168, Australia
- Aberdeen Centre for Women's Health Research, School of Medicine, Medical Sciences and Nutrition, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK
| | - K Dreyer
- Department of Reproductive Medicine, Amsterdam UMC location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081HV, Amsterdam, 1081 HV, The Netherlands
- Amsterdam Reproduction and Development Research Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - V Mijatovic
- Department of Reproductive Medicine, Amsterdam UMC location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081HV, Amsterdam, 1081 HV, The Netherlands
- Amsterdam Reproduction and Development Research Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
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23
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Skedgel C, Cubi-Molla P, Mott D, Gameiro S, Boivin J, Al-Janabi H, Brazier J, Markert M, Andersson FL, Jofre-Bonet M. Unmet Parenthood Goals, Health-Related Quality of Life and Apparent Irrationality: Understanding the Value of Treatments for Infertility. PHARMACOECONOMICS - OPEN 2023; 7:337-344. [PMID: 36920719 PMCID: PMC10016171 DOI: 10.1007/s41669-023-00402-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 02/21/2023] [Indexed: 05/11/2023]
Abstract
An increasing number of prospective parents are experiencing infertility along with associated negative impacts on mental health and life satisfaction that can extend across a network of individuals and family members. Assistive reproductive technologies (ART) can help prospective parents achieve their parenthood goals but, like any health technology, they must demonstrate acceptable 'value for money' to qualify for public funding. We argue that current approaches to understanding the value of ART, including quality-adjusted life-year (QALY) gains based on changes in health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and, more often, cost per live birth, are too narrow to capture the full impact of unmet parenthood goals and ART. We see a fundamental disconnect between measures of HRQOL and broader measures of wellbeing associated with met and unmet parenthood goals. We also suggest that simple concepts such as 'patient' and 'carer' are of limited applicability in the context of ART, where 'spillovers' extend across a wide network of individuals, and the person receiving treatment is often not the infertile individual. Consideration of individual and societal wellbeing beyond HRQOL is necessary to understand the full range of negative impacts associated with unmet parenthood goals and the corresponding positive impacts of successful ART. We suggest moving towards a wellbeing perspective on value to achieve a fuller understanding of value and promote cross-sector allocative efficiency.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chris Skedgel
- Office of Health Economics, Goldings House, 2nd Floor, Hay's Galleria, 2 Hay's Lane, London, SE1 2HB, UK.
| | - Patricia Cubi-Molla
- Office of Health Economics, Goldings House, 2nd Floor, Hay's Galleria, 2 Hay's Lane, London, SE1 2HB, UK
| | - David Mott
- Office of Health Economics, Goldings House, 2nd Floor, Hay's Galleria, 2 Hay's Lane, London, SE1 2HB, UK
| | - Sofia Gameiro
- School of Psychology, University of Cardiff, Cardiff, UK
| | - Jacky Boivin
- School of Psychology, University of Cardiff, Cardiff, UK
| | - Hareth Al-Janabi
- Health Economics Unit, Institute of Applied Health Research, College of Medical & Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
| | - John Brazier
- School of Health & Related Research, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK
| | | | | | - Mireia Jofre-Bonet
- Office of Health Economics, Goldings House, 2nd Floor, Hay's Galleria, 2 Hay's Lane, London, SE1 2HB, UK
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24
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Renzi A, Fedele F, Di Trani M. Assisted Reproductive Treatments, Quality of Life, and Alexithymia in Couples. Healthcare (Basel) 2023; 11:healthcare11071026. [PMID: 37046953 PMCID: PMC10093954 DOI: 10.3390/healthcare11071026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/12/2023] [Revised: 03/19/2023] [Accepted: 03/27/2023] [Indexed: 04/14/2023] Open
Abstract
Infertility and related treatments can negatively affect a couple's wellbeing. The aim of this study was to evaluate couples starting assisted reproductive treatment, differences in alexithymia and quality of life levels between partners, and the association of these psychological dimensions within the couple's members. Data was collected in two fertility centres in Rome; 47 couples completed the Fertility Quality of Life (FertiQoL), the 20-item Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20), and a socio-demographic questionnaire. Data analysis showed a worsened quality of life in women compared with their partners, as well as higher externally oriented thinking in men compared with their spouses. Associations between alexithymia and quality of life levels between women and men emerged. According to the regression analysis, a better quality of life in women was predicted by a greater partner's capabilities in identifying and describing emotion as well as by a better partner's quality of life, whereas for men, a better quality of life was predicted by their spouse's higher levels of quality of life. This study highlights the protective role that couples can play in the perception of the negative impact that infertility can have on their partner's quality of life. Further investigations are needed for the development of specific therapeutic interventions for the promotion of the couples' wellbeing.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alessia Renzi
- Department of Dynamic and Clinical Psychology and Health Studies, Sapienza University of Rome, Via Degli Apuli 1, 00185 Rome, Italy
| | - Fabiola Fedele
- ART Italian National Register, National Centre for Diseases Prevention and Health Promotion, Italian National Health Institute, Viale Regina Elena 299, 00161 Rome, Italy
| | - Michela Di Trani
- Department of Dynamic and Clinical Psychology and Health Studies, Sapienza University of Rome, Via Degli Apuli 1, 00185 Rome, Italy
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25
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Mura G, Sechi C, Vismara L, Moi V, Neri M, Paoletti AM. Mental health in women undergoing gynecological surgery at risk of infertility. Health Care Women Int 2023; 44:440-456. [PMID: 34919020 DOI: 10.1080/07399332.2021.2009832] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Abstract
Surgery for benign gynecologic conditions may lead to infertility complications. In a cross-sectional study we investigated depressive and anxiety symptoms, Quality of Life (QoL), and coping strategies in women with benign gynecologic conditions undergoing surgical treatment (G1, N = 45) compared with women that did not need surgery (G2, N = 43), through the Patient's Health Questionnaire, the Short Form Health Survey-12 items, the Self-Rating Anxiety State, and the Brief COPE. Statistical analyses showed that women in G1 had significant higher depressive (p=.04) and anxiety (p=.03) symptoms, and lower QoL (p=.01), than did those in G2. Moreover, women with more depressive or anxiety symptoms in both groups were more likely to present maladaptive coping modalities. A careful evaluation of the mental health of women undergoing gynecological surgery at risk of infertility should be included in the care for benign gynecologic conditions, in order to prevent psychosocial distress and alleviate the burden on QoL.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gioia Mura
- Department of Pedagogy, Psychology, Philosophy, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy
| | - Cristina Sechi
- Department of Pedagogy, Psychology, Philosophy, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy
| | - Laura Vismara
- Department of Pedagogy, Psychology, Philosophy, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy
| | | | - Manuela Neri
- Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy
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26
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Wang G, Liu X, Lei J. Effects of mindfulness-based intervention for women with infertility: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Arch Womens Ment Health 2023; 26:245-258. [PMID: 36952004 DOI: 10.1007/s00737-023-01307-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/24/2023] [Accepted: 03/13/2023] [Indexed: 03/24/2023]
Abstract
This review aimed to examine the effects of mindfulness-based interventions on physical and psychological outcomes in women with infertility. Studies were included if participants were women diagnosed with infertility, were over the age of 18, and the design was a randomized controlled trial of a mindfulness-based intervention program. Two independent reviewers undertook eligibility screening, data extraction, and methodological quality assessment. We used RevMan software version 5.4 (The Cochrane Collaboration) to conduct the meta-analyses. The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) was followed. Ten articles were finally included in the current meta-analysis. The results of the meta-analysis revealed large, significant effects of mindfulness-based interventions that can effectively reduce depression[SMD = -1.28, 95% CI (-1.95, -0.60), P < 0.0001], anxiety [SMD = -0.89, 95% CI (-1.26, -0.51), P < 0.00001] symptoms, and improve five domains of health-related quality of life (physical function [MD = 9.47, 95% CI (4.33, 14.61), P = 0.0003], general health [MD = 15.77, 95% CI (7.62, 23.92), P = 0.0002], vitality [MD = 14.85, 95% CI (4.95, 24.74), P = 0.003], role-physical [MD = 22.44, 95% CI (14.97, 29.91), P < 0.00001] and social function [MD = 8.27, 95% CI (3.56, 12.97), P = 0.0006)] in women with infertility. The current meta-analysis results revealed that mindfulness-based interventions could effectively reduce depression and anxiety symptoms and improve health-related quality of life in women with infertility. Future rigorously designed, high-quality research is required to demonstrate whether mindfulness-based intervention programs can effectively reduce perceived stress and BMI.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guangpeng Wang
- Xiangya School of Nursing, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China
- The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, 138 Tongzipo Road, Yuelu District, Changsha, Hunan Province, China
| | - Xueyan Liu
- School of Nursing, Shandong University, 44 Wenhuaxi Road, Lixia District, Jinan, Shandong Province, China
| | - Jun Lei
- The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, 138 Tongzipo Road, Yuelu District, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
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27
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Dourou P, Gourounti K, Lykeridou A, Gaitanou K, Petrogiannis N, Sarantaki A. Quality of Life among Couples with a Fertility Related Diagnosis. Clin Pract 2023; 13:251-263. [PMID: 36826165 PMCID: PMC9955447 DOI: 10.3390/clinpract13010023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/31/2022] [Revised: 01/30/2023] [Accepted: 02/05/2023] [Indexed: 02/11/2023] Open
Abstract
Fertility-related stress can negatively impact infertile couples' quality of life (QoL). Most previous studies have concentrated on the effects of stress and infertility on individual persons, especially women, though infertility affects the QoL of both spouses. Our research aimed to investigate the roles of infertility and stress in couples' quality of life as a single unit. The research sample consisted of 202 spouses, i.e., 101 couples, with a mean age of 39.5 years (SD = 4.9 years) undergoing fertility treatment at Athens Naval Hospital-Assisted Reproduction Unit. Data collection was completed via self-administered questionnaires: the FertiQoL International Questionnaire for measuring the quality of life in infertility and The Demographic Information and Medical History Questionnaire. Data collection was conducted between January and November 2022. Quantitative variables are expressed as mean values (standard deviation) and as median interquartile range, and qualitative variables are expressed as absolute and relative frequencies. Pearson's (r) and Spearman's (rho) correlations coefficients were used to explore the association of two continuous variables. Multiple linear regression analysis was used with dependence on the Ferti-QoL's subscales. The regression equation included terms for participants' demographics and information from their medical history. Adjusted regression coefficients (β) with standard errors (SE) were computed from the results of the linear regression analyses. All reported p values are two-tailed. Statistical significance was set to p < 0.05, and analyses were conducted using SPSS statistical software (version 22.0). We found that greater anxiety and depression were significantly associated with worse quality of life. Additionally, quality of life, according to Ferti-QoL, was significantly worse in women, participants with a high level of education, those with greater depressive symptoms, and those with greater state scores. Findings of this study highlight the need for implementing interventions of supportive care methods, counseling, stress reduction methods, and improving the fertility-related quality of life of infertile couples.
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Affiliation(s)
- Panagiota Dourou
- Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Health and Care Sciences, University of West Attica, 12243 Athens, Greece
- Correspondence:
| | - Kleanthi Gourounti
- Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Health and Care Sciences, University of West Attica, 12243 Athens, Greece
| | - Aikaterini Lykeridou
- Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Health and Care Sciences, University of West Attica, 12243 Athens, Greece
| | | | | | - Antigoni Sarantaki
- Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Health and Care Sciences, University of West Attica, 12243 Athens, Greece
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28
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Evaluating health-related quality of life and subjective wellbeing among infertility patients: a cross-sectional study in mainland China. Qual Life Res 2023; 32:1469-1480. [PMID: 36617607 DOI: 10.1007/s11136-022-03330-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 12/16/2022] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE This study aimed to explore the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and subjective wellbeing (SWB) of infertility patients in mainland China and to investigate the relationships between HRQoL and SWB instruments in infertility patients. METHODS We conducted this cross-sectional study in the Hospital for Reproductive Medicine Affiliated of Shandong University between April 2019 and November 2019. Participants self-completed the five-level EQ-5D (EQ-5D-5L) questionnaire, the Assessment of Quality of Life (AQoL)-8D, and the WHO-5 wellbeing index (WHO-5). The agreements between EQ-5D-5L and AQoL-8D were assessed employing intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) and Bland-Altman plots. Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) was conducted to examine the difference in descriptive systems among the three instruments. RESULTS We analyzed a valid sample of 618 infertility patients (84.4%). The mean scores of the total EQ-5D-5L, AQoL-8D, and WHO-5 were 0.96 (95%CI 0.96, 0.96), 0.80 (95%CI 0.79, 0.81), and 16.92 (95%CI 16.52, 17.31), respectively. Patients diagnosed with primary infertility had significantly lower HRQoL and SWB than those with secondary infertility. The ICC of EQ-5D-5L and AQoL-8D was 0.14. The AQoL-8D (r = 0.625) was more strongly correlated with WHO-5 than with the EQ-5D-5L (r = 0.262). The EFA results indicated that HRQoL instruments and the WHO-5 instruments were complementary rather than substitutable. CONCLUSIONS Poorer HRQoL and SWB were found that primary than secondary infertility patients. There exists a poor agreement between EQ-5D-5L and AQoL-8D and the difference in the psychosocial components may explain the difference. Measuring both HRQoL and SWB could provide complementary information for infertility patients.
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29
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Jin C, Tooth LR, Xu X, Mishra GD. Do mothers or females without children have better health-related quality of life across their reproductive years? Qual Life Res 2023; 32:1481-1491. [PMID: 36598639 DOI: 10.1007/s11136-022-03338-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 12/26/2022] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE To compare health-related quality of life (HRQoL) between mothers and females who were voluntarily or involuntarily childless, across their reproductive years. METHODS 4100 females born in 1973-78 from the Australian Longitudinal Study on Women's Health were followed for 22 years. Motherhood status was defined by females' reports in Survey 8 (2018, 40-45 years) on their fertility, attempts to conceive, use of in vitro fertilization and fertility hormones, and number of children. HRQoL was assessed in each survey using the 36-Item Short Form Survey (SF-36). Linear mixed models were used to assess the associations between motherhood status and HRQoL. RESULTS Over 22 years, compared with females who were voluntarily childless, mothers on average had better HRQoL (shown by scores 1.5 to 3.4 points higher on five of the eight SF-36 subscales), while females who were involuntarily childless scored 2.2 to 3.0 points lower on three of eight SF-36 subscales. Compared with females who were voluntarily childless, teen mothers (age at first birth < 20 years) scored lower on role limitations due to physical problems subscale (b = -5.5, 95% CI: -9.3, -1.6), while females with either two, or three or more children scored 1.6 to 4.8 points higher on seven of eight SF-36 subscales. CONCLUSIONS Females who were childless had poorer HRQoL than mothers. Further research is needed to understand the underlying mechanisms, which could inform policymakers on how to reduce the health disparities and improve long-term health outcomes for females.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chuyao Jin
- School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia, 4006.
| | - Leigh R Tooth
- School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia, 4006
| | - Xiaolin Xu
- School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia, 4006.,School of Public Health and The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310058, Zhejiang, China
| | - Gita D Mishra
- School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia, 4006
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30
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Sommerfeldt B, Skårderud F, Kvalem IL, Gulliksen KS, Holte A. IVF-induced pregnancy and early motherhood among women with a history of severe eating disorders. Front Psychol 2023; 14:1126941. [PMID: 37138985 PMCID: PMC10149691 DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1126941] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/18/2022] [Accepted: 03/29/2023] [Indexed: 05/05/2023] Open
Abstract
Background There is a higher prevalence of eating disorders among women seeking in vitro fertilization (IVF). Women with a history of eating disorders may be particularly vulnerable to eating disorder relapse during IVF, pregnancy, and early motherhood. The experience of these women during this process has hardly been studied scientifically, despite its high clinical relevance. The overall aim of this study is to describe how women with a history of eating disorders experience the process of becoming a mother through IVF, pregnancy, and the postpartum period. Methods We recruited women with a history of severe anorexia nervosa who had undergone IVF (n = 7) at public family health centers in Norway. Semi-openly, the participants were interviewed extensively first during pregnancy, and then 6 months after birth. The 14 narratives were analyzed using interpretative phenomenological analyses (IPA). All participants were required to complete the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q) and were diagnosed (DSM-5) by using the Eating Disorder Examination (EDE), during both pregnancy and postpartum. Results All participants experienced a relapse of an eating disorder during IVF. They perceived IVF, pregnancy, and early motherhood to be overwhelming, confusing, a source of severe loss of control, and a source of body alienation. There were four core phenomena that were reported that were strikingly similar across all participants: "anxiousness and fear," "shame and guilt," "sexual maladjustment," and "non-disclosure of eating problems." These phenomena persisted continuously throughout IVF, pregnancy, and motherhood. Conclusion Women with a history of severe eating disorders are highly susceptible to relapse when undergoing IVF, pregnancy, and early motherhood. The process of IVF is experienced as extremely demanding and provoking. There is evidence that eating problems, purging, over-exercising, anxiousness and fear, shame and guilt, sexual maladjustment, and non-disclosure of eating problems continue throughout IVF, pregnancy, and the early years of motherhood. Therefore, it is necessary for healthcare workers providing services to women undergoing IVF to be attentive and intervene when they suspect a history of eating disorders.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bente Sommerfeldt
- Institute of Eating Disorders, Oslo, Norway
- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
- *Correspondence: Bente Sommerfeldt,
| | - Finn Skårderud
- Institute of Eating Disorders, Oslo, Norway
- Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark
- Faculty of Health and Sport Sciences, University of Agder, Kristiansand, Norway
| | - Ingela Lundin Kvalem
- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - Kjersti S. Gulliksen
- Institute of Eating Disorders, Oslo, Norway
- The Norwegian Psychological Association, Oslo, Norway
| | - Arne Holte
- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
- Norwegian Institute of Public Health (NIPH), Oslo, Norway
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31
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Land KL, Miller FG, Fugate AC, Hannon PR. The effects of endocrine-disrupting chemicals on ovarian- and ovulation-related fertility outcomes. Mol Reprod Dev 2022; 89:608-631. [PMID: 36580349 PMCID: PMC10100123 DOI: 10.1002/mrd.23652] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/22/2022] [Revised: 11/03/2022] [Accepted: 11/06/2022] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Exposure to endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) is unavoidable, which represents a public health concern given the ability of EDCs to target the ovary. However, there is a large gap in the knowledge about the impact of EDCs on ovarian function, including the process of ovulation. Defects in ovulation are the leading cause of infertility in women, and EDC exposures are contributing to the prevalence of infertility. Thus, investigating the effects of EDCs on the ovary and ovulation is an emerging area for research and is the focus of this review. The effects of EDCs on gametogenesis, uterine function, embryonic development, and other aspects of fertility are not addressed to focus on ovarian- and ovulation-related fertility issues. Herein, findings from epidemiological and basic science studies are summarized for several EDCs, including phthalates, bisphenols, per- and poly-fluoroalkyl substances, flame retardants, parabens, and triclosan. Epidemiological literature suggests that exposure is associated with impaired fecundity and in vitro fertilization outcomes (decreased egg yield, pregnancies, and births), while basic science literature reports altered ovarian follicle and corpora lutea numbers, altered hormone levels, and impaired ovulatory processes. Future directions include identification of the mechanisms by which EDCs disrupt ovulation leading to infertility, especially in women.
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Affiliation(s)
- Katie L. Land
- Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, College of MedicineUniversity of KentuckyLexingtonKentuckyUSA
| | - Frances G. Miller
- Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, College of MedicineUniversity of KentuckyLexingtonKentuckyUSA
| | - Ava C. Fugate
- Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, College of MedicineUniversity of KentuckyLexingtonKentuckyUSA
| | - Patrick R. Hannon
- Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, College of MedicineUniversity of KentuckyLexingtonKentuckyUSA
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32
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Martins R, Connolly MP. Valuing live births from assisted reproduction: A health economics viewpoint. Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol 2022; 85:149-158. [PMID: 36443158 DOI: 10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2022.10.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/28/2022] [Revised: 10/17/2022] [Accepted: 10/18/2022] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Infertility is a medical condition that can be overcome, thanks to advances in medically assisted reproductive (MAR) therapies. Despite the ultimate measure of MAR efficacy being the birth of a new human being, there are ethical and methodological questions as to which outcome best translates the value of MAR in cost-effectiveness analyses. Many authors favour cost per life birth outcomes instead of more traditional cost per quality-adjusted life years (QALYs), which raises generalizability issues for decision-makers. Nonetheless, infertility and infertility treatments substantially differ from other health conditions and health treatments, particularly in the way they affect the quality of life of the infertile couple. Collecting quality of life measures in infertility and pregnancy is also surrounded by challenges not easily overcome. We reflect on cost-effectiveness methods applied to MAR technologies, on ethical considerations for valuing a MAR-generated life, and on its broader societal value for consideration by decision-makers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rui Martins
- Global Market Access Solutions, Health Economics Unit, St-Prex, Switzerland; University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands
| | - Mark P Connolly
- Global Market Access Solutions, Health Economics Unit, St-Prex, Switzerland; Unit of Pharmacoepidemiology & Pharmacoeconomics, Department of Pharmacy, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
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Shahid MN, Afzal HS, Farooq B, Yousaf MR, Ijaz MR, Shafqat TA, Khan TM, Neoh CF, Lean QY, Bukhsh A, Karuppannan M. A systematic review on the effectiveness of herbal interventions for the treatment of male infertility. Front Physiol 2022; 13:930676. [PMID: 36406986 PMCID: PMC9672875 DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2022.930676] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/21/2022] [Accepted: 09/26/2022] [Indexed: 08/18/2023] Open
Abstract
Background: Male infertility is an emerging health issue in the world today. Surgical interventions for the treatment of male infertility are available but are quite expensive. Herbal interventions pose a popular alternative for the treatment of infertility. However, much has to be learned regarding their safety and efficacy. Objective: The aim of the study was to investigate the efficacy of herbal interventions in male infertility and also assess the possibility of these interventions as complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) in the future. Method: From inception until 16 December 2021, all articles emphasizing the efficacy of herbal interventions in the treatment of male infertility are included in this review. Seven databases are searched. The literature obtained is screened and extracted. Semen parameters, hormonal concentration, and conception are the outcomes of interest. Results: A total of 19 articles were included in this review. Herbal interventions might improve semen parameters in males with infertility. Among all the interventions, Hochu-ekki-to and W. somnifera have shown the most promising results and should be studied further in a larger sample size. Conclusion: This systematic review has demonstrated the efficacy of herbal interventions, especially Hochu-ekki-to and W. somnifera, in treating male infertility.
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Affiliation(s)
- Muhammad Nabeel Shahid
- Department of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Cawangan Selangor, Puncak Alam Campus, Shah Alam, Malaysia
- Department of Pharmacy Practice, Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan
| | - Hassaan Shahzad Afzal
- Department of Pharmacy Practice, Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan
| | - Bareerah Farooq
- Department of Pharmacy Practice, Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan
| | - Muhammad Rehan Yousaf
- Department of Pharmacy Practice, Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan
| | - Muhammad Rauf Ijaz
- Department of Pharmacy Practice, Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan
| | - Talha Ali Shafqat
- Department of Pharmacy Practice, Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan
| | - Tahir Mehmood Khan
- Department of Pharmacy Practice, Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan
- School of Pharmacy, Monash University, Subang Jaya, Malaysia
| | - Chin Fen Neoh
- Department of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Cawangan Selangor, Puncak Alam Campus, Shah Alam, Malaysia
| | - Qi Ying Lean
- Vector-Borne Diseases Research Group (VERDI), Pharmaceutical and Life Sciences CoRe, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Shah Alam, Malaysia
- Faculty of Pharmacy, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Cawangan Pulau Pinang, Kampus Bertam, Shah Alam, Malaysia
| | - Allah Bukhsh
- Department of Pharmacy Practice, Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan
- Monash University Malaysia, Subang Jaya, Malaysia
| | - Mahmathi Karuppannan
- Department of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Cawangan Selangor, Puncak Alam Campus, Shah Alam, Malaysia
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You F, Du X, Zhang T, Wang Y, Lv Y, Zeng L. TJZYF Improves Endometrial Receptivity through Regulating VEGF and PI3K/AKT Signaling Pathway. BIOMED RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2022; 2022:9212561. [PMID: 36193314 PMCID: PMC9525772 DOI: 10.1155/2022/9212561] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/03/2022] [Revised: 08/24/2022] [Accepted: 08/30/2022] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
The endometrium receptivity was impaired by controlled ovarian hyperstimulation (COH), which would then lead to fertility issues and increased abortion clinically. In the present study, to explore the effectiveness of Tiaojing Zhuyun Formula (TJZYF) in improving endometrial receptivity of COH rats and the possible active ingredients and mechanisms, an approach of network pharmacology was performed and a COH animal model was established. As analyzed, stigmasterol and quercetin may be the active ingredients of TJZYF on improving endometrial receptivity and positive regulation of ion transport, the cytokine-mediated signaling pathway, and endocrine process, and vascular endothelial growth factor receptor signaling pathway may be involved. Eighty female rats were divided into four groups randomly: control, model, TJZYF, and TJZYF+si-VEGFA. COH rat models were constructed by injecting with human menopausal gonadotropin (HMG) and human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG). We found that both endometrial thickness and number of embryo implantations in model were substantially reduced vs. control. The gene and protein expressions of VEGF, PI3K, and p-Akt in the uterus were significantly reduced. TJZYF could increase the endometrial thickness and number of embryo implantations and enhance the expressions of VEGF, PI3K, and p-Akt in the uterus. In the TJZYF+si-VEGFA group, the effect of TJZYF was impaired. Generally, TJZYF could improve the endometrium receptivity and facilitate embryo implantation of COH rats by upregulating VEGF and enhancing the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fang You
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, The Second Clinical College, Guizhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guiyang 550000, China
| | - Xin Du
- Reproductive Centre, Women and Children's Hospital, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266012, China
| | - Taiwei Zhang
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, The First Clinical College, Guizhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guiyang 550000, China
| | - Yang Wang
- Reproductive Centre, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China
| | - Yuxia Lv
- Department of Obstetrics, Maternal and Child Hospital of Hubei Province, Wuhan 430070, China
| | - Li Zeng
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, The Second Clinical College, Guizhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guiyang 550000, China
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Pregnancy in Breast Cancer Survivors; Is It Safe? INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CANCER MANAGEMENT 2022. [DOI: 10.5812/ijcm-128858] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Davis DL, Wu C, Brown WJ, Nohr EA. Parity and mode of birth and their relationships with quality of life: A longitudinal study. PLoS One 2022; 17:e0273366. [PMID: 36084030 PMCID: PMC9462673 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0273366] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/18/2022] [Accepted: 08/07/2022] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
Objective
To examine how (a) parity and (b) mode of birth were associated with later Quality of Life (QOL) in young adult women, with a mean follow-up of 11.0 years.
Design
Prospective cohort study
Setting
Australia
r sample
A total of 7770 women participating in the 1973–1978 cohort of the Longitudinal Study of Women’s Health.
Methods
Linear regression models were used to estimate (1) prospective associations between parity and mode of birth with eight subscale and two summary scores of the SF36, assessed after a mean follow-up of 11 years., and (2) differences between SF36 scores at follow up for women in different parity and mode of birth categories.
Main outcome measure
Quality of Life as measured by the SF36
Results
Women experiencing no births (parity 0) and one birth (parity 1) had lower scores on all the physical health measures, and on some mental health measures, than women who had 2 births (parity 2) (all p<0.05).
Conclusions
Parity and mode of birth may have long-term implications for women’s physical and mental health. Both childless and women with only one child had poorer physical and mental health than their peers with two children. Women with only caesarean section(s) also had poorer health than women who had vaginal birth/s.
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Affiliation(s)
- Deborah L. Davis
- Faculty of Health, University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia
- ACT Government Health Directorate, Canberra, ACT, Australia
- * E-mail:
| | - Chunsen Wu
- Department of Clinical Research, Research Unit for Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark
| | - Wendy J. Brown
- School of Human Movement and Nutrition Sciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD, Australia
- Faculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, Bond University, Gold Coast, Australia
| | - Ellen A. Nohr
- Department of Clinical Research, Research Unit for Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark
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Bagade T, Thapaliya K, Breuer E, Kamath R, Li Z, Sullivan E, Majeed T. Investigating the association between infertility and psychological distress using Australian Longitudinal Study on Women's Health (ALSWH). Sci Rep 2022; 12:10808. [PMID: 35752691 PMCID: PMC9233676 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-15064-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/02/2022] [Accepted: 06/17/2022] [Indexed: 11/09/2022] Open
Abstract
Infertility affects millions of people globally. Although an estimated 1 in 6 couples in Australia are unable to conceive without medical intervention, little is known about the mental health impacts of infertility. This study investigated how infertility impacts the mental health of women. The study used nationally representative Australian Longitudinal Study on Women's Health (ALSWH) data. We analysed data from survey periods 2-8 conducted every three years between 2000 and 2018 for 6582 women born in 1973-78. We used a Generalised Equation Modelling (GEE) method to investigate the association of primary, secondary and resolved fertility status and psychological distress over time. Multiple measures were used to measure psychological distress: the (1) the mental health index subscale of the 36-item short form survey (SF-36), (2) the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CESD-10), (3) the Goldberg Anxiety and Depression Scale (GADanx) anxiety subscale; and a (4) composite psychological distress variable. About a third (30%) of women reported infertility at any of the survey rounds; a steady increase over 18 years from 1.7% at round 2 to 19.3% at round 8. Half of the women reporting primary or secondary infertility reported psychological distress, with the odds of having psychological distress was higher in women reporting primary (odds ratio (OR) 1.24, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.06-1.45), secondary (OR 1.27, 95% CI 1.10-1.46) or resolved infertility (OR 1.15, 95% CI 1.05-1.26) compared to women reporting normal fertility status. Women with partners, underweight or higher BMI, smoking, and high-risk alcohol use had higher odds of psychological distress, whereas women in paid work had significantly lower odds of psychological distress (p < 0.001). Diabetes, high blood pressure, asthma, and other chronic physical illness were independently associated with higher odds of psychological distress. Infertility has a significant impact on mental health even after it is resolved. Frequent mental health assessment and a holistic approach to address the lifestyle factors should be undertaken during the treatment of infertility.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tanmay Bagade
- College of Health, Medicine and Wellbeing, The University of Newcastle (UON), University Drive, Callaghan, NSW, 2308, Australia.
| | - Kailash Thapaliya
- College of Health, Medicine and Wellbeing, The University of Newcastle (UON), University Drive, Callaghan, NSW, 2308, Australia.,Registry of Senior Australians (ROSA), South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute (SAHMRI), North Terrace, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia
| | - Erica Breuer
- College of Health, Medicine and Wellbeing, The University of Newcastle (UON), University Drive, Callaghan, NSW, 2308, Australia
| | | | - Zhuoyang Li
- College of Health, Medicine and Wellbeing, The University of Newcastle (UON), University Drive, Callaghan, NSW, 2308, Australia
| | - Elizabeth Sullivan
- College of Health, Medicine and Wellbeing, The University of Newcastle (UON), University Drive, Callaghan, NSW, 2308, Australia
| | - Tazeen Majeed
- College of Health, Medicine and Wellbeing, The University of Newcastle (UON), University Drive, Callaghan, NSW, 2308, Australia
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Dennis CL, Brown HK, Brennenstuhl S, Vigod S, Miller A, Castro RA, Marini FC, Birken C. Preconception risk factors and health care needs of pregnancy-planning women and men with a lifetime history or current mental illness: A nationwide survey. PLoS One 2022; 17:e0270158. [PMID: 35731809 PMCID: PMC9216596 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0270158] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/09/2022] [Accepted: 06/05/2022] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
Objectives While depression and anxiety are common in women and men of reproductive age, preconception interventions to optimize the health of individuals with mental illness before pregnancy is limited and focuses primarily on psychotropic medication management. Comparing individuals with depression, anxiety, and comorbidity to those with neither condition, we identified areas of preconception care optimization related to psychosocial risk factors, general physical health, medication use, and uptake of high-risk health behaviours. We also investigated differences in preconception health care use, attitudes, and knowledge. Method We conducted a nationwide survey of 621 women (n = 529) and men (n = 92) across Canada who were planning a pregnancy within five years, including those with lifetime or current depression (n = 38), anxiety (n = 55), and comorbidity (n = 104) and those without mental illness (n = 413). Individuals with depression, anxiety, and comorbidity were compared to individuals without mental illness using logistic regression, adjusted for age, sex, and education level. Results Individuals with a lifetime or current mental illness were significantly more likely to have several risk factors for suboptimal reproductive and perinatal outcomes, including increased rates of obesity, stress, fatigue, loneliness, number of chronic health conditions, and medication use. Further, they were more likely to have high-risk health behaviours including increased substance use, internet addiction, poorer eating habits, and decreased physical activity. By assessing depression, anxiety, or both separately, we also determined there was variation in risk factors by mental illness type. Conclusion Our nationwide study is one of the first and largest to examine the preconception care needs of women and men with a lifetime or current mental illness who are pregnancy-planning. We found this population has many important reproductive and perinatal risk factors that are modifiable via preconception interventions which could have a significant positive impact on their health trajectories and those of their future children.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cindy-Lee Dennis
- Lawrence S. Bloomberg Faculty of Nursing, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- * E-mail:
| | - Hilary K. Brown
- Interdisciplinary Centre for Health & Society, University of Toronto Scarborough, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- Women’s College Research Institute, Women’s College Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - Sarah Brennenstuhl
- Lawrence S. Bloomberg Faculty of Nursing, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - Simone Vigod
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- Women’s College Research Institute, Women’s College Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - Ainsley Miller
- School of Nursing, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada
| | | | | | - Catherine Birken
- Department of Pediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
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Verhaeghe C, Marchand-Martin L, Kaminski M, Gascoin G, Foix L'hélias L, Ancel PY, Bouet PE, Morgan AS. Neurodevelopment at 5 years of age for preterm-born children according to mode of conception: a cohort study. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2022; 227:606.e1-606.e21. [PMID: 35671779 DOI: 10.1016/j.ajog.2022.05.062] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/10/2022] [Revised: 05/20/2022] [Accepted: 05/28/2022] [Indexed: 11/01/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Preterm delivery is a risk factor for sub-optimal neurodevelopment. Pregnancies conceived after medically-assisted reproduction - which includes in vitro fertilisation, with or without intracytoplasmic insemination, as well as induction of ovulation followed by intra-uterine insemination or timed intercourse - have a higher risk of preterm delivery. Few studies have evaluated the outcome at more than 2 years of age of such preterm-born children. OBJECTIVE To evaluate neurodevelopmental outcome at 5 ½ years of age of children born preterm according to the mode of conception (spontaneous versus medically-assisted reproduction). STUDY DESIGN 4349 children born between 24 and 34 weeks of gestation who survived to 5 ½ years of age in the 2011 French prospective national cohort study EPIPAGE-2 were included: 814 in the medically-assisted reproduction group (433 by in vitro fertilisation, with or without intracytoplasmic insemination, and 381 by induction of ovulation) and 3535 in the spontaneously conceived group. Neurodevelopmental outcomes studied were sensory (hearing and vision) impairments, cerebral palsy, cognition and developmental coordination disorders. Multivariate analyses were performed with generalised estimating equation models adjusted for gestational age, antenatal steroids and social characteristics. All analyses were performed following multiple imputation. Sensitivity analyses were performed with the populations of singletons and cases with complete data. RESULTS No differences in cerebral palsy (adjusted odds ratio =1.00, 95% confidence interval 0.67-1.49), neurodevelopmental impairment (adjusted odds ratio=1.09; 95% confidence interval 0.82-1.45), or developmental coordination disorders (adjusted odds ratio=0.75; 95% confidence interval 0.50-1.12) were found between children born following medically-assisted reproduction and children born following spontaneous conception after adjustment for sociodemographic factors. For proportions of children with an intelligence quotient below one and two standard deviations, there were no differences between those born after medically-assisted reproduction or spontaneous pregnancy (respectively, adjusted odds ratio= 0.99 95% confidence interval 0.80-1.23, and adjusted odds ratio=1.14; 95% confidence interval 0.83-1.56). In subgroup analyses, no differences were seen between children born following induction of ovulation nor among those conceived through in vitro fertilisation when compared to children conceived spontaneously. Sensitivity analyses were consistent with the main results. CONCLUSION In this cohort of preterm born children, there was no evidence of an impact of the mode of conception on neurodevelopmental outcomes at 5 ½ years of age.
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Affiliation(s)
- Caroline Verhaeghe
- Université Paris Cité, Centre of Research in Epidemiology and StatisticS (CRESS), Obstetrical Perinatal and Pediatric Epidemiology Research Team (EPOPé), INSERM, INRAE, F-75006, Paris, France; Service de gynécologie-obstétrique, CHU d'Angers, 4, rue Larrey, 49033 Angers, France
| | - Laetitia Marchand-Martin
- Université Paris Cité, Centre of Research in Epidemiology and StatisticS (CRESS), Obstetrical Perinatal and Pediatric Epidemiology Research Team (EPOPé), INSERM, INRAE, F-75006, Paris, France
| | - Monique Kaminski
- Université Paris Cité, Centre of Research in Epidemiology and StatisticS (CRESS), Obstetrical Perinatal and Pediatric Epidemiology Research Team (EPOPé), INSERM, INRAE, F-75006, Paris, France
| | - Géraldine Gascoin
- Department of Neonatology, Hôpital des Enfants, CHU Toulouse, 31059 Toulouse, France
| | - Laurence Foix L'hélias
- Université Paris Cité, Centre of Research in Epidemiology and StatisticS (CRESS), Obstetrical Perinatal and Pediatric Epidemiology Research Team (EPOPé), INSERM, INRAE, F-75006, Paris, France; Sorbonne University, Paris, France; Department of Neonatal Pediatrics, Trousseau Hospital, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, 75012 Paris, France
| | - Pierre-Yves Ancel
- Université Paris Cité, Centre of Research in Epidemiology and StatisticS (CRESS), Obstetrical Perinatal and Pediatric Epidemiology Research Team (EPOPé), INSERM, INRAE, F-75006, Paris, France; Clinical Investigation Center P1419, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France
| | - Pierre-Emmanuel Bouet
- Service de gynécologie-obstétrique, CHU d'Angers, 4, rue Larrey, 49033 Angers, France
| | - Andrei S Morgan
- Université Paris Cité, Centre of Research in Epidemiology and StatisticS (CRESS), Obstetrical Perinatal and Pediatric Epidemiology Research Team (EPOPé), INSERM, INRAE, F-75006, Paris, France; Elizabeth Garrett Anderson Institute for Women's Health London, University College London, London, UK; Department of Neonatalogy, Port-Royal Hospital, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, 75014 Paris, France.
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Liu C, Deng YL, Yuan XQ, Chen PP, Miao Y, Luo Q, Zhang M, Cui FP, Yao W, Zeng JY, Shi T, Lu TT, Li YF, Lu WQ, Zeng Q. Exposure to disinfection by-products and reproductive hormones among women: Results from the Tongji Reproductive and Environmental (TREE) study. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 2022; 209:112863. [PMID: 35123968 DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2022.112863] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/11/2021] [Revised: 01/25/2022] [Accepted: 01/27/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Disinfection by-products (DBPs) have been shown to impair female reproductive function. However, epidemiological evidence on reproductive hormones is scarce. OBJECTIVE To investigate the associations between DBP exposures and reproductive hormones among women undergoing assisted reproductive technology. METHODS We included 725 women from the Tongji Reproductive and Environmental (TREE) Study, an ongoing cohort conducted in Wuhan, China during December 2018 and January 2020. Urine samples collected at recruitment were quantified for dichloroacetic acid (DCAA) and trichloroacetic acid (TCAA) as biomarkers of DBP exposures. At day 2-5 of menstruation, serum reproductive hormones including luteinizing hormone (LH), estradiol (E2), total testosterone (T), progesterone (PRGE), and prolactin (PRL) were determined. Multivariate linear regression models were performed to assess the associations of urinary DCAA and TCAA concentrations with reproductive hormone levels. Dose-response relationships were investigated using natural cubic spline (NCS) and restricted cubic spline (RCS) models. RESULTS After adjusting for relevant confounders, we observed that higher urinary DCAA levels were associated with increased serum PRGE (9.2%; 95% CI: -0.55%, 19.8% for the highest vs. lowest tertile; P for trend = 0.06). Based on NCS models, we observed U-shaped associations of urinary DCAA with serum PRGE and PRL; each ln-unit increment in urinary DCAA concentrations above 3.61 μg/L and 6.30 μg/L was associated with 18.9% (95% CI: 4.8%, 34.7%) and 23.3% (95% CI: -0.92%, 53.5%) increase in serum PRGE and PRL, respectively. The U-shaped associations were further confirmed in RCS models (P for overall association ≤0.01 and P for non-linear associations ≤0.04). We did not observe evidence of associations between urinary TCAA and reproductive hormones. CONCLUSION Urinary DCAA but not TCAA was associated with altered serum PRGE and PRL levels among women undergoing assisted reproductive technology.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chong Liu
- Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, Ministry of Education & Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (incubating), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China; Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China
| | - Yan-Ling Deng
- Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, Ministry of Education & Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (incubating), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China; Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China
| | - Xiao-Qiong Yuan
- Reproductive Medicine Center, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1095, Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China
| | - Pan-Pan Chen
- Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, Ministry of Education & Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (incubating), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China; Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China
| | - Yu Miao
- Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, Ministry of Education & Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (incubating), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China; Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China
| | - Qiong Luo
- Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, Ministry of Education & Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (incubating), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China; Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China
| | - Min Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, Ministry of Education & Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (incubating), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China; Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China
| | - Fei-Peng Cui
- Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, Ministry of Education & Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (incubating), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China; Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China
| | - Wen Yao
- Reproductive Medicine Center, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1095, Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China
| | - Jia-Yue Zeng
- Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, Ministry of Education & Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (incubating), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China; Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China
| | - Tian Shi
- Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, Ministry of Education & Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (incubating), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China; Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China
| | - Ting-Ting Lu
- Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, Ministry of Education & Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (incubating), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China; Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China
| | - Yu-Feng Li
- Reproductive Medicine Center, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1095, Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China
| | - Wen-Qing Lu
- Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, Ministry of Education & Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (incubating), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China; Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China
| | - Qiang Zeng
- Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, Ministry of Education & Ministry of Environmental Protection, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (incubating), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China; Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China.
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Hassan SUN, Zahra A, Parveen N, Iqbal N, Mumtaz S, Batool A. Quality of Infertility Care Services and Emotional Health of South Asian Women. Psychol Res Behav Manag 2022; 15:1131-1146. [PMID: 35586700 PMCID: PMC9109899 DOI: 10.2147/prbm.s357301] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/19/2022] [Accepted: 04/26/2022] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Treatment tolerability and treatment environment are two major spheres of infertility care that may associate with women’s emotional health and coping mechanisms. Aim The present study aimed at assessing the relationship between infertility treatment quality and various aspects of emotion-focus coping, problem-focus coping, and avoidance coping mechanisms. Method The study was completed by using standardized tools and data from this descriptive, cross-sectional, correlational study were collected from 350 women undergoing infertility treatments in private reproductive healthcare centers in Quetta, Pakistan. Findings Treatment tolerability was found to be positively associated with positive reframing (p < 0.02) and negatively associated with the use of emotional support (p < 0.03); acceptance (p < 0.01); humor (p < 0.03); behavioral disengagement (p < 0.01) and venting (p < 0.01). The quality of the treatment environment demonstrated a negative correlation between religious coping (p < 0.02) and behavioral disengagement (p < 0.01), whereas it showed a positive correlation with active coping (p < 0.03) and planning (p < 0.02). The linear regression analysis demonstrated that treatment tolerability significantly increased with positive reframing (R2 = 0.118, F(304) = 2.22, p < 0.03). Behavioral disengagement significantly decreased with better treatment environment (R2 = 0.111, F(304) = 2.09, p < 0.02). Discussion We discussed the findings keeping in view the role of social, cultural, and economic factors related to infertility care in the context South-Asian culture, and recommendations are made to promote women’s mental health and coping by improving some specific aspects of infertility treatment quality. Conclusions High treatment tolerability may associate with some useful aspects of emotion-focus coping, such as positive reframing, whereas low treatment tolerability may associate with avoidance coping, such as behavioral disengagement and venting. Besides, the quality of the infertility treatment environment enables women to use problem-focus coping mechanisms, such as planning and active coping.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sehar-un-Nisa Hassan
- Department of Public Health, College of Public Health and Health Informatics, University of Ha’il, Ha’il, 81451, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
- Department of Behavioral Sciences, School of Social Sciences and Humanities, National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Islamabad, Pakistan
- Correspondence: Sehar-un-Nisa Hassan, Department of Public Health, College of Public Health and Health Informatics, University of Ha’il, Ha’il, 81451, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Tel +966 5576 629 275, Email ;
| | - Aqeela Zahra
- Department of Family and Community Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Ha’il, Ha’il, 81451, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
| | - Nuzhat Parveen
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, University of Ha’il, Ha’il, 81451, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
- Nuzhat Parveen, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, University of Ha’il, Ha’il, 81451, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Email
| | - Naveed Iqbal
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, University of Ha’il, Ha’il, 81451, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
| | - Sarwat Mumtaz
- Department of Health Management, College of Public Health and Health Informatics, University of Ha’il, Ha’il, 81451, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
| | - Asma Batool
- Obstetrics and Gynecology, Maternity and Children Hospital Ha’il, Ha’il, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
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Haider S, Saleem F, Ahmad N, Iqbal Q, Bashaar M. Translation, Validation, and Psychometric Evaluation of the Diabetes Quality-of-Life Brief Clinical Inventory: The Urdu Version. J Multidiscip Healthc 2022; 15:955-966. [PMID: 35519153 PMCID: PMC9063802 DOI: 10.2147/jmdh.s351330] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/30/2021] [Accepted: 03/28/2022] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Sajjad Haider
- Faculty of Pharmacy & Health Sciences, University of Balochistan, Quetta, Pakistan
| | - Fahad Saleem
- Faculty of Pharmacy & Health Sciences, University of Balochistan, Quetta, Pakistan
| | - Nafees Ahmad
- Faculty of Pharmacy & Health Sciences, University of Balochistan, Quetta, Pakistan
| | - Qaiser Iqbal
- Faculty of Pharmacy & Health Sciences, University of Balochistan, Quetta, Pakistan
| | - Mohammad Bashaar
- SMART Afghan International Trainings and Consultancy, Kabul, Afghanistan
- Correspondence: Mohammad Bashaar, SMART Afghan International Trainings and Consultancy, Shahri Naw, Hospital Street No. 1, Kabul, Afghanistan, Tel +93788233865, Email
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Noël I, Dodin S, Dufour S, Bergeron MÈ, Lefebvre J, Maheux-Lacroix S. Evaluation of predictor factors of psychological distress in women with unexplained infertility. Ther Adv Reprod Health 2022; 16:26334941211068010. [PMID: 35386178 PMCID: PMC8977692 DOI: 10.1177/26334941211068010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/22/2021] [Accepted: 12/03/2021] [Indexed: 11/26/2022] Open
Abstract
Objective: The objective of this study was to establish the frequency of anxiety and
depressive symptoms among women diagnosed with unexplained infertility and
to identify risk factors. Methods: We conducted a descriptive cross-sectional study. Forty-two women from the
CHU de Quebec fertility clinic were recruited. Women completed the ‘Hospital
Anxiety and Depression Scale’ (HADS) self-administered questionnaire, used
to estimate prevalence of anxiety and depressive symptoms (score
≥ 8). Results: Overall, 55% (n = 23) of participants were identified with
anxiety or depressive symptoms according to the HADS questionnaire. Anxiety
symptoms were more frequent (55%) compared with depressive symptoms (10%).
According to a logistic regression model, being under 35 years old [odds
ratio (OR) = 16.6, confidence interval (CI): 1.9–25.0], never had a previous
spontaneous abortion (OR = 5.6, CI: 1.1–43.5) and never sought fertility
treatment (OR = 5.5, CI: 1.1–45.4) were associated with a higher risk of
anxiety and depressive symptoms. Conclusion: Anxiety and depressive symptoms are common among women with unexplained
infertility, and strategies should be developed to better support and treat
this high-risk population.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ingrid Noël
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, CHU of Québec – Université Laval, Quebec City, QC, Canada
| | - Sylvie Dodin
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, CHU of Québec – Université Laval, Quebec City, QC, Canada
| | - Stéphanie Dufour
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, CHU of Québec – Université Laval, Quebec City, QC, Canada
| | - Marie-Ève Bergeron
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, CHU of Québec – Université Laval, Quebec City, QC, Canada
| | - Jessica Lefebvre
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, CHU of Québec – Université Laval, Quebec City, QC, Canada
| | - Sarah Maheux-Lacroix
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, CHU de Québec – Université Laval Research Center, 2705 Boulevard Laurier, TR-10, Québec City, QC G1V 4G2, Canada
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Shi Z, Mao Z, Nie H, Geng L, Chen G, Li S. Development and validation of the health-related quality of life instrument for Chinese infertile couples: a mixed-methods study protocol. Health Qual Life Outcomes 2022; 20:54. [PMID: 35346222 PMCID: PMC8961984 DOI: 10.1186/s12955-022-01957-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/24/2021] [Accepted: 03/14/2022] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Infertility and its treatment have negative impacts on a couple's marital relationship, sexual life, psychological state and interpersonal relationships, causing personal distress. Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) has become an important component of health outcomes. HRQoL instruments developed in western culture are not always appropriate for use in China due to cultural differences. Probably due to the unique concept of fertility in China, infertility patients can be looked down upon and the family may feel shameful. This study aims to develop a HRQoL instrument for infertile couples based on the Chinese social and cultural setting. METHODS Complementary mixed methods will be used to develop a new HRQoL instrument for Chinese infertile couples. The study consists of four stages: the first stage will involve a systematic review and qualitative interviews to construct draft candidate items. In the second stage, quantitative research [e.g., exploratory factor analysis (EFA), item response theory (IRT)] and cognitive interviews will be used for item selection. The third stage will be instrument validation, in which classical test theory (CTT) and IRT will be applied. In the final stage, the minimal clinically important difference (MCID) will be calculated by using distribution-based methods and anchor-based methods (e.g., logistic regression, receiver operating characteristic curve). DISCUSSION The new HRQoL instrument for Chinese infertile couples will be developed, which will provide a standard and effective HRQoL instrument in clinical outcome assessment and health outcome measurement.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhao Shi
- Centre for Health Management and Policy Research, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, China
- NHC Key Lab of Health Economics and Policy Research, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, China
- Center for Health Preference Research, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, China
| | - Zhuxin Mao
- School of Insurance, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, Chengdu, 611130, China
| | - Hongwei Nie
- Center for Reproductive Medicine, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, 250001, China
| | - Ling Geng
- Center for Reproductive Medicine, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, 250001, China
| | - Gang Chen
- Centre for Health Economics, Monash Business School, Monash University, Melbourne, 3145, Australia
| | - Shunping Li
- Centre for Health Management and Policy Research, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, China.
- NHC Key Lab of Health Economics and Policy Research, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, China.
- Center for Health Preference Research, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, China.
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Makara-Studzińska M, Limanin A, Anusiewicz A, Janczyk P, Raczkiewicz D, Wdowiak-Filip A, Filip M, Bojar I, Lukaszuk K, Wdowiak A. Assessment of Quality of Life in Men Treated for Infertility in Poland. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 2022; 19:ijerph19052950. [PMID: 35270642 PMCID: PMC8910325 DOI: 10.3390/ijerph19052950] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/28/2022] [Revised: 02/28/2022] [Accepted: 03/01/2022] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Abstract
The aim of this study was to assess the quality of life (QoL) of men treated for infertility in Poland. This cross-sectional study was conducted using the Abbreviated World Health Organization Quality of Life questionnaire (WHOQoL-BREF), Fertility Quality of Life tool (FertiQoL) and an author-constructed questionnaire. The study included 1200 men treated for infertility without the use of assisted reproductive technology (non-ART), intrauterine insemination (IUI) and in vitro fertilization (IVF). The control group consisted of 100 healthy men with confirmed fertility. The quality of life assessed by the WHOQoL-BREF questionnaire was significantly lower in study groups in the Environmental domain, compared to the control group (p = 0.009). Statistically significant differences were found in the case of FertiQoL subscales: Emotional, Mind-Body, Relational, and Treatment Environment, depending on applied treatment. Men whose partners were treated without the use of ART assessed their QoL significantly more negatively than those treated with IUI. Reproductive problems and type of their treatment influenced the quality of life of the affected men. Non-ART treatment, rural place of residence, and increased BMI were associated with lower QoL.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marta Makara-Studzińska
- Department of Health Psychology, Institute of Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jagiellonian University Medical College, ul. Kopernika 25, 31-501 Krakow, Poland;
| | - Agnieszka Limanin
- FertiMedica—Fertility Center, ul. Jana Pawła Woronicza 31 lok. 8U, 02-640 Warsaw, Poland;
| | - Agnieszka Anusiewicz
- Independent Public Clinical Hospital No. 4 in Lublin, ul. Jaczewskiego 8, 20-954 Lublin, Poland;
| | - Paula Janczyk
- Laboratory of Fundamentals of Maternity Care, Institute of Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jagiellonian University Medical College, ul. Zamoyskiego 58, 30-523 Krakow, Poland;
| | - Dorota Raczkiewicz
- Department of Medical Statistics, School of Public Health, Center of Postgraduate Medical Education, Kleczewska 61/63, 01-826 Warsaw, Poland
- Correspondence:
| | - Anita Wdowiak-Filip
- Department of Cosmetology and Aesthetic Medicine, Medical University of Lublin, ul. Chodźki 1, 20-093 Lublin, Poland;
| | - Michał Filip
- Department of Obstetrics and Pathology of Pregnancy, Medical University of Lublin, ul. Staszica 16, 20-081 Lublin, Poland;
| | - Iwona Bojar
- Department of Women’s Health, Institute of Rural Health in Lublin, ul. Jaczewskiego 2, 20-090 Lublin, Poland;
| | - Krzysztof Lukaszuk
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecological Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Gdansk, ul. Sklodowskiej-Curie 3a, 80-210 Gdansk, Poland;
- Invicta Research and Development Center, ul. Polna 64, 81-740 Sopot, Poland
- iYoni App by LifeBite, ul. Martyniaka 16 lok. 1, 10-763 Olsztyn, Poland
| | - Artur Wdowiak
- Chair of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Lublin, 4-6 Staszica St., 20-081 Lublin, Poland;
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McQuillan J, Passet-Wittig J, Greil AL, Bujard M. Is perceived inability to procreate associated with life satisfaction? Evidence from a German panel study. REPRODUCTIVE BIOMEDICINE & SOCIETY ONLINE 2022; 14:87-100. [PMID: 34877417 PMCID: PMC8627902 DOI: 10.1016/j.rbms.2021.09.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/20/2020] [Revised: 08/13/2021] [Accepted: 09/24/2021] [Indexed: 05/19/2023]
Abstract
Most studies of the psychosocial consequences of infertility have focused on those who seek medical treatment, leaving a research gap regarding the psychosocial consequences of perceived inability to procreate in the general population. Moreover, most studies are cross-sectional and the results are thus likely affected by omitted variable bias. Inspired by aspects of the Theory of Conjunctural Action, this study analysed 10 waves of data from the German Family Panel (pairfam) for women and men using fixed effects panel regression and including time-varying control variables suggested by theory and research. This study found that both women and men experienced lower life satisfaction in years when they perceived an inability to procreate. This association was not affected by the inclusion of relevant time-varying control variables. Furthermore, the association between perceived barriers to procreation and life satisfaction was found to differ depending on life circumstances and gender. Women with partners and men without partners had lower life satisfaction when they perceived an inability to procreate compared with when they did not. Women and men who intended to have a(nother) child had lower life satisfaction when they perceived an inability to procreate compared with when they did not. The association, however, was only significant for men. Somewhat surprisingly, women who perceived an inability to procreate also had lower life satisfaction when they were not intending to have a(nother) child. This study makes an important contribution to research on the psychosocial consequences of perceived infertility, and provides insights into why some people may pursue assisted reproductive technology for family creation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Julia McQuillan
- Department of Sociology, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE, USA
| | | | - Arthur L. Greil
- Liberal Arts and Sciences, Alfred University, Alfred, NY, USA
| | - Martin Bujard
- Federal Institute for Population Research, Wiesbaden, Germany
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Jing X, Gu W, Xu X, Yan C, Jiao P, Zhang L, Li X, Wang X, Wang W. Stigma predicting fertility quality of life among Chinese infertile women undergoing in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer. J Psychosom Obstet Gynaecol 2022; 43:35-41. [PMID: 32633181 DOI: 10.1080/0167482x.2020.1778665] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To investigate stigma and fertility quality of life (FertiQoL) and identify predictors of FertiQoL in Chinese infertile women undergoing in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer (IVF-ET). METHODS A descriptive correlational design was adopted to investigate the association between stigma and FertiQoL in 588 infertile women undergoing IVF-ET. The personal information questionnaire, Infertility Stigma Scale (ISS) and FertiQoL tool were used to measure study variables. RESULTS The mean scores of ISS and FertiQoL were 62.59 (SD = 21.58) and 63.64 (SD = 13.72), respectively. There were significant differences of ISS scores among participants with different educational level, residence, occupation, religious belief, financial condition, age group, duration of infertility and infertility treatment, while significant differences of the FertiQoL scores were found in participants with different insurance status, determinism of etiology, infertile type, duration of infertility treatment and cycles of IVF-ET. Pearson's correlation analysis showed stigma was negatively correlated with FertiQoL (r = -0.081 to -0.669, p < .05). The self-devaluation (β = -0.290, p < .001), social withdrawal (β = -0.237, p < .001), family stigma (β = -0.217, p < .001) and insurance status (β = 0.066, p=.035) were identified as the significant predictor of FertiQoL accounting for 43.5% of variance. CONCLUSIONS The stigma was significantly associated with FertiQoL in infertile women undergoing IVF-ET with higher level of stigma predicting poorer FertiQoL. More psychological support should be provided to infertile women to reduce stigma and improve FertiQoL.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoyu Jing
- School of Nursing, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, PR China
| | - Wei Gu
- School of Nursing, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, PR China
| | - Xiuli Xu
- Northwest Women's and Children's Hospital, Xi'an, PR China
| | | | - Peijuan Jiao
- School of Nursing, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, PR China
| | - Lu Zhang
- School of Nursing, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, PR China
| | - Xiaomei Li
- School of Nursing, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, PR China
| | - Xiaoqin Wang
- School of Nursing, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, PR China
| | - Wenru Wang
- Alice Lee Centre for Nursing Studies, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore
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Meier S, Ramos-Ortiz J, Basille K, D'Eramo AC, Diaconu AM, Flores LJ, Hottle S, Mason-Yeary K, Ruiz Y, DeMaria AL. Cross-border reproductive healthcare attitudes and behaviours among women living in Florence, Italy. BMC Health Serv Res 2022; 22:238. [PMID: 35189893 PMCID: PMC8862247 DOI: 10.1186/s12913-022-07621-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/22/2021] [Accepted: 02/11/2022] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND The number of women living in Italy and seeking cross-border reproductive care (CBRC), especially for medically assisted reproduction (MAR), has increased. The purpose of this study was to explore CBRC attitudes and behaviours among a cohort of reproductive-aged women who have never engaged in CBRC to gauge social and cultural perceptions and gain a deeper understanding of family planning discourse. METHODS In-depth interviews were conducted during May - June 2018 with 30 women aged 18-50 living in or around Florence, Italy and enrolled in the Italian healthcare system. Interviews offered in-depth insight into CBRC attitudes, behaviours, and experiences among a cohort of women living in Italy who had never engaged in CBRC. Researchers used an expanded grounded theory through open and axial coding. Emergent themes were identified via a constant comparison approach. RESULTS Three themes and two subthemes emerged from the data. Participants discussed how limitations in Italy's access to MAR can lead women to seek reproductive healthcare in other countries. Women had mixed feelings about the effect of religion on legislation and reproductive healthcare access, with many views tied to religious and spiritual norms impacting MAR treatment-seeking in-country and across borders. Participants perceived infertility and CBRC-seeking as socially isolating, as the motherhood identity was highly revered. The financial cost of traveling for CBRC limited access and exacerbated emotional impacts. CONCLUSIONS Findings offered insight into CBRC perceptions and intentions, presenting a deeper understanding of the existing family planning discourse among reproductive-aged women. This may allow policymakers and practitioners to address social and cultural perceptions, increase access to safe and effective local care, and empower women in their family planning decisions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Stephanie Meier
- Division of Consumer Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA
| | - Jaziel Ramos-Ortiz
- Division of Consumer Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA
| | - Kelsie Basille
- School of Nursing, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA
| | | | - Adria M Diaconu
- Department of Health & Kinesiology, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA
| | - Lesley J Flores
- Department of Nutrition Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA
| | - Savannah Hottle
- School of Health Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA
| | | | - Yumary Ruiz
- Department of Public Health, Purdue University, 812 West State Street, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA
| | - Andrea L DeMaria
- Department of Public Health, Purdue University, 812 West State Street, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.
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For patients with non-obstructive azoospermia, the outcome of testicular sperm extraction correlates with self-esteem, sexual health and the quality of the couple's relationship. Basic Clin Androl 2022; 32:3. [PMID: 35168541 PMCID: PMC8848963 DOI: 10.1186/s12610-022-00153-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/16/2021] [Accepted: 02/02/2022] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND A very small number of studies have indicated that azoospermia or negative testicular sperm extraction (TESE) outcomes are linked to depression or erectile dysfunction. However, the data are often weak, conflicting and gathered with non-validated questionnaires. Hence, we performed a cross-sectional study of 44 men with non-obstructive azoospermia. Levels of self-esteem and the quality of the couple's sex life and overall relationship were assessed with validated questionnaires before and after the TESE procedure as a function of the TESE outcome. RESULTS A positive TESE outcome (n = 24) was associated with a statistically significant increase in self-esteem (particularly with regard to family aspects), sexual health and couples' adjustment quality. In contrast, a negative TESE outcome (n = 20) was associated with statistically significant decreases in self-esteem, erectile function, intercourse satisfaction, orgasmic function, couples' adjustment quality and all aspects of the couple's relationship (consensus, cohesion, satisfaction and affection). CONCLUSION For men with non-obstructive azoospermia (NOA), negative TESE outcomes may have a negative impact on self-esteem and the quality of the couple's sex life and overall relationship. This should be borne in mind when counselling men with NOA and their partners to (ideally) help them to cope with and decrease the harmful impacts of azoospermia and negative TESE.
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50
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Boedt T, Willaert N, Lie Fong S, Dancet E, Spiessens C, Raes F, Matthys C, Van der Gucht K. Evaluation of a stand-alone mobile mindfulness app in people experiencing infertility: the protocol for an exploratory randomised controlled trial (MoMiFer-RCT). BMJ Open 2022; 12:e050088. [PMID: 35110309 PMCID: PMC8811542 DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-050088] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/09/2021] [Accepted: 12/24/2021] [Indexed: 11/04/2022] Open
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Infertility and its treatment bring a considerable emotional burden. Increasing evidence demonstrates the effectiveness of smartphone-delivered mindfulness apps for reducing symptoms of emotional distress in both clinical and non-clinical populations. Evidence on this topic in women, men and couples experiencing infertility is currently under-represented. The aim of the MoMiFer study is, therefore, to investigate the efficacy of a stand-alone mobile mindfulness app on symptoms of emotional distress and fertility-related quality of life in people experiencing infertility. METHODS AND ANALYSIS This study is an exploratory randomised controlled trial (RCT) with open enrollment. The primary outcomes are symptoms of emotional distress and fertility-related quality of life. Secondary outcomes are mindfulness skills, repetitive negative thinking, self-compassion, user-rated quality of the stand-alone mobile mindfulness app and use of the app. Experience sampling method and standardised self-report questionnaires are combined within a repeated measures design to measure the effects of the stand-alone mobile mindfulness app on the primary and secondary outcomes, apart from the use of the app. The latter will be evaluated through app tracking. People, including women, men and couples, experiencing infertility (n=60) will be randomised to an intervention group receiving the stand-alone mobile mindfulness app for 3 months or a wait-list control group. The app follows the format and content of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction. Data will be collected at baseline, at 1.5 months and 3 months after randomisation. Analysis will be according to intention to treat and based on general linear modelling and multilevel mixed-effects modelling. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION This study received approval from the Medical Ethical Committee of the Leuven University Hospital (Belgium). The findings of this exploratory RCT will be disseminated through presentations at public lectures, scientific institutions and meetings, and through peer-reviewed scientific articles. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER NCT04143828.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tessy Boedt
- Department of Chronic Diseases and Metabolism, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
- Leuven Mindfulness Centre, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
| | - Nele Willaert
- Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
| | - Sharon Lie Fong
- Leuven University Fertility Centre, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven UZ Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
- Department of Development and Regeneration, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
| | - Eline Dancet
- Leuven University Fertility Centre, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven UZ Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
- Department of Development and Regeneration, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
| | - Carl Spiessens
- Leuven University Fertility Centre, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven UZ Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
- Department of Development and Regeneration, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
| | - Filip Raes
- Leuven Mindfulness Centre, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
- Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
| | - Christophe Matthys
- Department of Chronic Diseases and Metabolism, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
- Department of Endocrinology, Clinical Nutrition, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven UZ Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
| | - Katleen Van der Gucht
- Leuven Mindfulness Centre, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
- Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium
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