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Carlson LA, Boberg J, HÖgstedt B. Some physiological and clinical implications of lipid mobilization from adipose tissue
1. Compr Physiol 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/cphy.cp050163] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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Scow RO. Perfusion of isolated adipose tissue: FFA release and blood flow in rat parametrial fat body. Compr Physiol 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/cphy.cp050145] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Bizzi A, Garattini S, Veneroni E. The action of salicylate in reducing plasma free fatty acids and its pharmacological consequences. BRITISH JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY AND CHEMOTHERAPY 2009; 25:187-96. [PMID: 19108197 DOI: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1965.tb01771.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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FREINKEL N. Extrathyroidal actions of pituitary thyrotropin: effects on the carbohydrate, lipid and respiratory metabolism of rat adipose tissue. J Clin Invest 1998; 40:476-89. [PMID: 13701697 PMCID: PMC290744 DOI: 10.1172/jci104275] [Citation(s) in RCA: 133] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
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BALL EG, JUNGAS RL. On the action of hormones which accelerate the rate of oxygen consumption and fatty acid release in rat adipose tissue in vitro. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1998; 47:932-41. [PMID: 13686362 PMCID: PMC221305 DOI: 10.1073/pnas.47.7.932] [Citation(s) in RCA: 151] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
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Drenick EJ, Alvarez LC, Tamasi GC, Brickman AS. Resistance to symptomatic insulin reactions after fasting. J Clin Invest 1972; 51:2757-62. [PMID: 5056667 PMCID: PMC332976 DOI: 10.1172/jci107095] [Citation(s) in RCA: 74] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023] Open
Abstract
This study was carried out to determine if, in fasting, an adaptation to utilization of ketones could prevent cerebral dysfunction during periods of acute, insulin-induced glucopenia. In the course of standard insulin tolerance tests (0.1-0.2 U/kg), nine obese subjects manifested frank hypoglycemic reactions resulting in an increase in urinary catecholamine excretion from 61 to 113 mug/24 hr (P < 0.01). After fasting 2 months, administration of weight-adjusted doses of insulin produced identical maximum insulin concentrations and disappearance curves. However, no insulin reactions nor significant rises in catecholamine excretion occurred despite equal extent and rate of glucose fall. Glucose concentrations as low as 0.5 mmoles/liter (9 mg/100 ml) failed to precipitate hypoglycemic reactions. During the postfast insulin tolerance tests, mean plasma 2-hydroxybutyrate (beta-OHB) decreased from 8.02 to 6.69 mmoles/liter (P < 0.01). In another five fasting subjects tested, the A-V difference for beta-OHB across brain increased progressively from 0.21 to 0.70 mmoles/liter whereas across the forearm no consistent uptake could be demonstrated. Simultaneously, the A-V difference across the brain for glucose decreased from 0.24 to 0.07 mmoles/liter of plasma. In addition to insulin-induced suppression of hepatic ketogenesis, the augmented cerebral ketone uptake during insulin hypoglycemia contributes to the net fall in plasma beta-OHB. Ketoacids, extracted by the fast-adapted brain, supplant glucose as a metabolic substrate preventing overt hypoglycemic reactions during acute glucopenia.
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Exton JH, Friedmann N, Wong EHA, Brineaux JP, Corbin JD, Park CR. Interaction of Glucocorticoids with Glucagon and Epinephrine in the Control of Gluconeogenesis and Glycogenolysis in Liver and of Lipolysis in Adipose Tissue. J Biol Chem 1972. [DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9258(19)45180-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 123] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022] Open
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Nieschlag E, Wombacher H, Kremer GJ, Martin K. Plasma corticosteroids, free fatty acids, insulin and glucose in maternal blood during delivery. KLINISCHE WOCHENSCHRIFT 1970; 48:1066-9. [PMID: 5523463 DOI: 10.1007/bf01497215] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
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Herrmann J, Staib W. [Relationships among lipolysis, gluconeogenesis and insulin secretion after administration of cortisol to rats]. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF BIOCHEMISTRY 1969; 7:427-33. [PMID: 5791585 DOI: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1969.tb19627.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
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The Lipolytic Action of Catecholamines and Acth and the Interaction of Prostaglandin E1. ADVANCES IN EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY 1968. [DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4614-4612-5_50] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register]
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Baker N, Garfinkel AS, Schotz MC. Hepatic triglyceride secretion in relation to lipogenesis and free fatty acid mobilization in fasted and glucose-refed rats. J Lipid Res 1968. [DOI: 10.1016/s0022-2275(20)43135-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022] Open
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RUDMAN DANIEL, DI GIROLAMO MARIO. Comparative Studies on the Physiology of Adipose Tissue1 1Investigations conducted in the authors' laboratory which are discussed in this review were supported by research grants AM 06056, AM 10715 and HE 05741 from the USPHS, and U-1820 and U-1562 from the Health Research Council of New York City. ADVANCES IN LIPID RESEARCH 1967. [DOI: 10.1016/b978-1-4831-9941-2.50009-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/12/2023]
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Rodbell M. Metabolism of isolated fat cells. II. The similar effects of phospholipase C (Clostridium perfringens alpha toxin) and of insulin on glucose and amino acid metabolism. J Biol Chem 1966. [PMID: 4379054 DOI: 10.1002/cphy.cp050147] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
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Dole VP. Energy storage. Compr Physiol 1965. [DOI: 10.1002/cphy.cp050103] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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White JE. Structural sugars in adipose tissue. Compr Physiol 1965. [DOI: 10.1002/cphy.cp050118] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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Bierman EL. Particulate lipid components in plasma. Compr Physiol 1965. [DOI: 10.1002/cphy.cp050151] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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Rudman D, Girolamo MD, Malkin MF, Garcia LA. The adipokinetic property of hypophyseal peptides and catecholamines: a problem in comparative endocrinology 1. Compr Physiol 1965. [DOI: 10.1002/cphy.cp050154] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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Lebovitz HE, Engel FL. In vivo and in vitro adipokinetic effects of corticotropin and related peptides 1. Compr Physiol 1965. [DOI: 10.1002/cphy.cp050155] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Feller DD. Conversion of amino acids to fatty acids. Compr Physiol 1965. [DOI: 10.1002/cphy.cp050137] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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Hirsch J, Goldrick B. Metabolism of human adipose tissue in vitro. Compr Physiol 1965. [DOI: 10.1002/cphy.cp050146] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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