1
|
Zhang L, Shen T, Zhou Y, Xie X, Wang J, Gao H. Multidisciplinary management based on clinical nursing pathway model for the treatment of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage: A randomized controlled trial. Medicine (Baltimore) 2024; 103:e37644. [PMID: 38517993 PMCID: PMC10956948 DOI: 10.1097/md.0000000000037644] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/28/2023] [Accepted: 02/23/2024] [Indexed: 03/24/2024] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To explore the effectiveness of multidisciplinary management based on a clinical nursing pathway model for the treatment of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage (HICH). METHODS A total of 124 patients with HICH admitted to our hospital between February 2021 and June 2023 were selected as research subjects in this randomized, controlled, unblinded study. They were divided into Control-group and Study-group using a random number table method, with 62 cases in each group. The Control-group received routine care and the Study-group adopted a multidisciplinary management approach based on the clinical nursing pathway model. A multidisciplinary intervention group including 1 attending physician, 1 psychotherapist, 1 nutritionist, 1 rehabilitation specialist, and 4 responsible nurses was constructed. From preoperative to postoperative day, patients were provided with psychological intervention, health education, respiratory tract management, and specific care for patients who were restless. One to 3 days after operation, the patients and their family members were guided in basic postoperative care and nutrition care. From the 4th day after surgery to the 1st day before discharge, patients were guided for rehabilitation exercises. Patients also received discharge advices upon discharge. Activities of daily living, neurological function, stress response indicators, incidence of complications, and nursing satisfaction before and after the intervention were compared between the 2 groups. RESULTS After the intervention, the activities of daily living and neurological function of the 2 groups were significantly improved compared to before the intervention, and the Study-group was significantly higher than the Control-group (P < .05). After intervention, the levels of stress response indicators in both groups significantly decreased compared to before the intervention, and the Study-group was significantly lower than the Control-group (P < .05). The incidence of complications in the Study-group (3.23%) was lower than that in the Control-group (15.00%) (P < .05). Nursing satisfaction in the Study-group (95.16%) was higher than that in the Control-group (83.33%) (P < .05). CONCLUSIONS Our findings indicate that adopting a multidisciplinary management approach based on clinical nursing pathways to intervene in patients with HICH can reduce stress response levels, reduce the risk of complications, and facilitate the recovery of neurological function and activities of daily living with high patient satisfaction.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Lan Zhang
- Department of Neurosurgery Ward 3, Xingtai Third Hospital, Xingtai Cardiovascular Disease Hospital, Xingtai City, Hebei Province, China
| | - Tingting Shen
- Department of Neurosurgery Ward 3, Xingtai Third Hospital, Xingtai Cardiovascular Disease Hospital, Xingtai City, Hebei Province, China
| | - Yan Zhou
- Department of Neurosurgery Ward 3, Xingtai Third Hospital, Xingtai Cardiovascular Disease Hospital, Xingtai City, Hebei Province, China
| | - Xing Xie
- Department of Neurosurgery Ward 3, Xingtai Third Hospital, Xingtai Cardiovascular Disease Hospital, Xingtai City, Hebei Province, China
| | - Jing Wang
- Department of Neurosurgery Ward 3, Xingtai Third Hospital, Xingtai Cardiovascular Disease Hospital, Xingtai City, Hebei Province, China
| | - Haixiao Gao
- Department of Neurosurgery Ward 3, Xingtai Third Hospital, Xingtai Cardiovascular Disease Hospital, Xingtai City, Hebei Province, China
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Huang J, Zuo J, Tang X, Zou J, Zeng Y, Chen S, He G. Early Rehabilitation and Nursing Intervention (ERNI) Accelerates the Recovery of Patients With Ischemic Stroke. Neurologist 2023; 28:409-412. [PMID: 37582664 PMCID: PMC10627546 DOI: 10.1097/nrl.0000000000000515] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/17/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Ischemic stroke, a severe disease with high disability and mortality, causes an overburden in society and demands more effective treatments. Early rehabilitation and nursing intervention (ERNI) helps the postoperative recovery of patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage. However, the effect of ERNI on the recovery of people after ischemic stroke remains unclear. METHODS Patients were treated with the ERNI program; subsequently, Mini-Mental State Examination, National Institute of Health stroke scale, Fugl-Meyer Assessment Scale, Daily living activity assessment, and Quality of life test were performed after the treatment of ERNI to evaluate the influence of ERNI on the cognitive function, motor function, and life quality of patients after ischemic stroke. RESULTS We observed that following the treatment of ERNI, cognitive, neurological, and motor functions, daily life qualities, and life quality in the ERNI-treated group were significantly better than that in the control group. CONCLUSION ERNI promoted the recovery of neurological function and improved the life qualities of patients after ischemic stroke.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | - Juan Zuo
- The First Affiliated Hospital, Department of Hematology
| | - Xuan Tang
- The First Affiliated Hospital, Department of Neurology
| | - Jieqiong Zou
- The First Affiliated Hospital, Department of Neurology
| | - Yahua Zeng
- The First Affiliated Hospital, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, PR China
| | | | - Gufen He
- The First Affiliated Hospital, Department of Neurology
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Zhang T, Chen R, Wen D, Wang X, Ma L. The prognostic value of the Charlson comorbidity index in aged patients with intracerebral hemorrhage. BMC Neurol 2022; 22:443. [PMID: 36443745 PMCID: PMC9703725 DOI: 10.1186/s12883-022-02980-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/20/2022] [Accepted: 11/16/2022] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Comorbidities are common in aged intracerebral hemorrhage patients. The purpose of this study was to assess whether the Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI) was associated with in-hospital death and short-term functional outcome in elderly patients (age ≥ 70) with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). METHODS This was a retrospective cohort of aged ICH patients (≥70 years old) admitted within 24 hours of ICH onset. The CCI was derived using hospital discharge ICD-9 CM codes and patient history obtained from standardized case report forms. Multivariable logistic regression was used to determine the independent effect of the CCI score on clinical outcomes. RESULTS In this cohort of 248 aged ICH patients, comorbid conditions were common, with CCI scores ranging from 2 to 12. Logistic regression showed that the CCI score was independently predictive of 1-month functional outcome (OR = 1.642, P < 0.001) and in-hospital death (OR = 1.480, P = 0.003). Neither ICH volume nor the presence of IVH was an independent predictive factor for 1-month functional outcome or in-hospital mortality (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION Comorbid medical conditions as assessed by the CCI independently influence short-term outcomes in aged ICH patients. The characteristics of the hematoma itself, such as ICH volume and the presence of IVH, seem to have a reduced effect on it.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Tianjie Zhang
- grid.412901.f0000 0004 1770 1022West China School of medicine, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Sichuan Province, Chengdu, 610041 China
| | - Ruiqi Chen
- grid.412901.f0000 0004 1770 1022Department of Neurosurgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041 Sichuan Province China
| | - Dingke Wen
- grid.412901.f0000 0004 1770 1022Department of Neurosurgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041 Sichuan Province China
| | - Xing Wang
- grid.412901.f0000 0004 1770 1022West China School of medicine, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Sichuan Province, Chengdu, 610041 China
| | - Lu Ma
- grid.412901.f0000 0004 1770 1022Department of Neurosurgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041 Sichuan Province China
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Tang H, Gao L, Li Y. Influence of the Clinical Nursing Pathway on Nursing Outcomes and Complications of Cervical Carcinoma Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy via PICC. EVIDENCE-BASED COMPLEMENTARY AND ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE : ECAM 2022; 2022:4040033. [PMID: 36212962 PMCID: PMC9546696 DOI: 10.1155/2022/4040033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/22/2022] [Revised: 08/09/2022] [Accepted: 08/24/2022] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Background Cervical Carcinoma (CC) is the second most common cause of death in women, with most patients being diagnosed at an advanced stage. The conventional treatment for CC, with a long chemotherapy treatment cycle, is less than satisfactory and will cause serious damage to the patient's blood vessels. Objective To analyze the impact of the clinical nursing pathway (CNP) on the incidence of complications and adverse prognosis in patients undergoing chemotherapy for CC via peripherally inserted central catheters (PICC). Materials and Methods This study enrolled 157 CC patients who underwent PICC chemotherapy in the Shaanxi Provincial Cancer Hospital between March 2017 and April 2020 and assigned them between the two groups according to different nursing interventions. Ninety-three patients treated with CNP intervention were included in the research group (RG), and sixty-four cases treated with the routine nursing intervention were included in the control group (CG). The self-care ability and intervention satisfaction of patients were assessed using the self-care ability scale and the intervention satisfaction questionnaire, respectively, both developed by our hospital. The complication rate was observed in both cohorts, and the adverse prognosis of patients was statistically analyzed. Finally, an assessment was made on the patients' quality of life (QOL) using the quality of life questionnaire core 30 (QLQ-C30). Results Higher scores of self-management information, catheter nursing ability, self-care compliance, and abnormal situation management were determined in RG after the nursing intervention. RG also outperformed CG in the overall incidence rates of complications and poor prognosis. Moreover, RG presented statistically higher nursing satisfaction and QLQ-C30 scores than CG after the nursing intervention. Conclusion CNP has a significant nursing effect on patients with CC treated with PICC chemotherapy, which can not only reduce the incidence of postchemotherapy complications but also improve patient prognosis, satisfaction, and life quality, with the value for clinical promotion.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Hongxia Tang
- Medical Oncology, Shaanxi Provincial Cancer Hospital, Xi'an 710061, Shaanxi, China
| | - Li Gao
- Medical Oncology, Shaanxi Provincial Cancer Hospital, Xi'an 710061, Shaanxi, China
| | - Yahui Li
- Department of Gynecology and Oncology, Shaanxi Cancer Hospital, Xi'an 710061, Shaanxi, China
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Luo Q, Luan X, Xia C, Hou L, Wang Q, Zhao M, Tang H, Zheng H, He H, Xiang W, Wang J, Zhou J. Effects of nursing support workers participation on negative emotions, quality of life and life satisfaction of patients with cerebral hemorrhage: a quasi-experimental study. BMC Nurs 2022; 21:256. [PMID: 36123689 PMCID: PMC9484053 DOI: 10.1186/s12912-022-01040-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/16/2022] [Accepted: 09/07/2022] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Due to the high nursing pressure of patients with cerebral hemorrhage and the general shortage of clinical nurses, nursing support workers often participate in clinical nursing work, but the influence of nursing support workers' participation on the negative emotion, quality of life and life satisfaction of patients with intracerebral hemorrhage is unknown. METHODS This quasi-experimental study was conducted with a pretest-posttest design. A total of 181 ICH patients admitted to our hospital from January 2022 to April 2022 were enrolled, including 81 patients receiving conventional care (CG control group) and 80 patients receiving nursing support worker participation (RG research group). All patients were recorded with self-perceived Burden Scale (SPBS), Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD), Quality of Life Scale (SF-36), Somatic Self rating Scale (SSS), Patient self-care ability assessment scale (Barthel) and Satisfaction with life scale (SWLS) scores. RESULTS Patients with high negative emotion were more willing to participate in clinical nursing work (p < 0.05). Nursing support workers involved in cerebral hemorrhage patients can alleviate negative emotions, improve life quality, improve life satisfaction (p < 0.05). CONCLUSION The participation of nursing support workers can alleviate the negative emotions of ICH patients, enhance their self-management ability, and improve their life quality.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Qinglian Luo
- Department of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Southwest Medical University, Taiping Street 25#, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan Province, China.,Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Neurosurgery, Luzhou, 646000, China.,Academician (Expert) Workstation of Sichuan Province, Luzhou, 646000, China
| | - Xingzhao Luan
- Department of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Southwest Medical University, Taiping Street 25#, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan Province, China.,Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China
| | - Chengling Xia
- Department of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Southwest Medical University, Taiping Street 25#, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan Province, China.,Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Neurosurgery, Luzhou, 646000, China.,Academician (Expert) Workstation of Sichuan Province, Luzhou, 646000, China
| | - Liming Hou
- Department of Neurosurgery, Hejiang County People's Hospital, Sichuan Province, Luzhou, 646000, China
| | - Qisheng Wang
- Department of Neurosurgery, Hejiang County People's Hospital, Sichuan Province, Luzhou, 646000, China
| | - Mingkuan Zhao
- Department of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Southwest Medical University, Taiping Street 25#, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan Province, China.,Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China
| | - Hua Tang
- Department of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Southwest Medical University, Taiping Street 25#, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan Province, China.,Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000, China
| | - Haowen Zheng
- Department of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Southwest Medical University, Taiping Street 25#, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan Province, China.,Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Neurosurgery, Luzhou, 646000, China.,Academician (Expert) Workstation of Sichuan Province, Luzhou, 646000, China
| | - Haiping He
- Department of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Southwest Medical University, Taiping Street 25#, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan Province, China.,Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Neurosurgery, Luzhou, 646000, China.,Academician (Expert) Workstation of Sichuan Province, Luzhou, 646000, China
| | - Wei Xiang
- Department of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Southwest Medical University, Taiping Street 25#, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan Province, China.,Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Neurosurgery, Luzhou, 646000, China.,Academician (Expert) Workstation of Sichuan Province, Luzhou, 646000, China
| | - Jianmei Wang
- Department of Pathology, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Taiping Street 25#, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan Province, China.
| | - Jie Zhou
- Department of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Southwest Medical University, Taiping Street 25#, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan Province, China. .,Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Neurosurgery, Luzhou, 646000, China. .,Academician (Expert) Workstation of Sichuan Province, Luzhou, 646000, China.
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Application Effect Analysis of Clinical Nursing Pathway in the Care of Neonatal Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy. COMPUTATIONAL AND MATHEMATICAL METHODS IN MEDICINE 2022; 2022:9379361. [PMID: 35756419 PMCID: PMC9225897 DOI: 10.1155/2022/9379361] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/06/2022] [Revised: 05/12/2022] [Accepted: 05/16/2022] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
This research focuses on the effectiveness of the clinical nursing pathway (CNP) in the treatment of infant hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (NHIE). This research enrolled 120 cases of NHIE admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, including 70 cases (research group, the Res) who received CNP intervention and 50 cases (control group, the Con) treated by routine nursing pathway intervention. The psychomotor development index (PDI), mental development index (MDI), neurodevelopment (ND), physique growth, and incidence of adverse events (AEs) were recorded and analyzed. The results identified that in comparison with the Con (1) the PDI and MDI were obviously better in the Res 6 months postintervention; (2) the Res had significantly superior ND of behavioral capacity, passive tone, active tone, primitive reflex, and general assessment 1 month after intervention, as well as physical development of body weight, height, and head circumference after 40 days of birth, (3) the incidence of total AEs within 40 days was statistically lower in the Res. As a result, CNP is considerably superior to the traditional nursing pathway in the treatment of NHIE, and it merits clinical promotion.
Collapse
|
7
|
Wu R, Bao J, Zhang J, Wang Z, Zhang X, Yun Q. Clinical effects of neuroendoscopic hematoma evacuation for hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage. Am J Transl Res 2022; 14:1084-1091. [PMID: 35273711 PMCID: PMC8902535] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/22/2021] [Accepted: 12/29/2021] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To analyze the clinical effects of neuroendoscopic hematoma evacuation for the treatment of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). METHODS A total of 80 patients with hypertensive ICH who were admitted to our hospital were included as the subjects of this retrospective study. The patients were assigned into a neuroendoscopic hematoma evacuation group (n=35) and a small bone window craniotomy group (n=45). The post-operative hematoma residues and the clearance rate of the hematoma were compared between the two groups. The intraoperative blood loss, duration of the surgery, and Glasgow Coma Scale (GSC) scores before and after surgery were compared between the two groups. The operation time, intraoperative blood loss, the time consumed to stop bleeding, clearance rate of hematoma, manifestation of complications, and the prognosis 6 months after surgery were analyzed statistically. Self-made questionnaires were used to evaluate the satisfaction degree of patients with their lives and to assess the quality of life after surgery. RESULTS The operation time, blood loss, and the time consumed to stop bleeding were less in the neuroendoscopic hematoma evacuation group than those in the small bone window craniotomy group (all P<0.05). The GCS scores in the neuroendoscopic hematoma evacuation group were significantly higher than those in the small bone window craniotomy group (P<0.05). The clearance rate of hematoma was higher in the neuroendoscopic hematoma evacuation group than that in the small bone window craniotomy group (P<0.05). CONCLUSION As compared with small bone window craniotomy for removing hematoma, neuroendoscopic hematoma evacuation showed a better outcome in treating patients with hypertensive ICH. It could improve patients' clinical indications, which is worthy of being widely applied in clinical settings.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Rile Wu
- Department of Neurosurgery, Inner Mongolia People's Hospital Hohhot 010017, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China
| | - Jin'gang Bao
- Department of Neurosurgery, Inner Mongolia People's Hospital Hohhot 010017, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China
| | - Jianping Zhang
- Department of Neurosurgery, Inner Mongolia People's Hospital Hohhot 010017, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China
| | - Zhong Wang
- Department of Neurosurgery, Inner Mongolia People's Hospital Hohhot 010017, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China
| | - Xiaojun Zhang
- Department of Neurosurgery, Inner Mongolia People's Hospital Hohhot 010017, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China
| | - Qiang Yun
- Department of Neurosurgery, Inner Mongolia People's Hospital Hohhot 010017, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Wang H, Liu Y, Shen J, Du T. Personalized nursing improves physical condition and life quality of patients undergoing interventional therapy for liver cancer. Am J Transl Res 2021; 13:14220-14228. [PMID: 35035768 PMCID: PMC8748081] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/21/2021] [Accepted: 10/12/2021] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Interventional therapy, which can prolong the survival of patients with liver cancer (LC), is an important means to treat the disease. During interventional therapy for LC, it is essential to make a targeted and detailed nursing plan to ameliorate the prognosis. The purpose of this study was to determine the application significance of personalized nursing in patients undergoing interventional therapy for LC. We retrospectively analyzed 136 patients with LC undergoing interventional therapy. Among them, 70 cases receiving personalized nursing were assigned to the observation group (OG), and the remaining 66 cases receiving routine nursing were the control group (CG). After nursing, sleep time of patients in the OG was significantly longer than that in CG. In addition, time to ambulation and hospital stay were shorter in the OG than in the CG. Furthermore, the OG exhibited significantly lower scores of visual analogue scale (VAS) and self-rating anxiety scale (SAS), as well as significantly reduced incidence of adverse reactions than the CG. Compared with the CG, the levels of serum alanine aminotransferase (AST), aspartate aminotransferase (ALT), and total bilirubin (TBIL) were significantly lower in the OG after nursing, while the level of albumin (ALB) was significantly increased. Moreover, patients in the OG showed significantly higher nursing satisfaction and quality of life scores than those in the CG. Therefore, personalized nursing has good prospects for usein interventional therapy for LC.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Hui Wang
- Department of Interventional Therapy, Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital Taiyuan 030012, Shanxi Province, China
| | - Yu'e Liu
- Department of Interventional Therapy, Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital Taiyuan 030012, Shanxi Province, China
| | - Jing Shen
- Department of Interventional Therapy, Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital Taiyuan 030012, Shanxi Province, China
| | - Tian Du
- Department of Interventional Therapy, Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital Taiyuan 030012, Shanxi Province, China
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Lu Y, Wang H, Zhu J, Wang N, Cui D, Li L. Effect of targeted nursing intervention plus psychological counseling on quality of life, negative emotions, and complications in patients with extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis. Am J Transl Res 2021; 13:13950-13958. [PMID: 35035736 PMCID: PMC8748094] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/24/2021] [Accepted: 11/18/2021] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE To evaluate the effects of targeted nursing intervention plus psychological counseling on the life quality, negative emotions, and complications in patients with extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis (XDR-TB). METHODS In this prospective study, 88 patients with XDR-TB admitted to Hebei Chest Hospital from Jan 2017 to Dec 2020 were enrolled. All patients were grouped according to RANDBETWEEN (1, 2) function in Excel, assigning 1 to the control group (n=41) for every 2 in the research group (n=44). The control group received routine nursing, while the research group received targeted nursing intervention plus psychological counseling. The self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) score, self-rating depression scale (SDS) score, self-management ability score, treatment compliance, sputum negative conversion rate, re-examination rate, life quality, complications, and nursing satisfaction of the two groups were compared before and after intervention. RESULTS After intervention, the research group had significantly higher SAS, SDS, self-management ability scores, compliance rate, sputum negative conversion rate, re-examination rate, and life quality compared to the control group (all P<0.05). The research group showed a lower incidence of complications and higher nursing satisfaction than the control group (both P<0.05). CONCLUSION Compared to routine nursing, targeted nursing intervention combined with psychological counseling substantially ameliorates the life quality and negative emotions of patients with XDR-TB and lowers the incidence of complications.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yanhua Lu
- Department I of Tuberculosis, Hebei Chest Hospital, Hebei Lung Cancer Prevention and Control Center, Hebei Provincial Tuberculosis Prevention and Control InstituteShijiazhuang, Hebei, China
| | - Hongqian Wang
- Department I of Oncology, Hebei Chest Hospital, Hebei Lung Cancer Prevention and Control Center, Hebei Provincial Tuberculosis Prevention and Control InstituteShijiazhuang, Hebei, China
| | - Jianfeng Zhu
- Department II of Oncology, Hebei Chest Hospital, Hebei Lung Cancer Prevention and Control Center, Hebei Provincial Tuberculosis Prevention and Control InstituteShijiazhuang, Hebei, China
| | - Na Wang
- Department I of Tuberculosis, Hebei Chest Hospital, Hebei Lung Cancer Prevention and Control Center, Hebei Provincial Tuberculosis Prevention and Control InstituteShijiazhuang, Hebei, China
| | - Dan Cui
- Department I of Tuberculosis, Hebei Chest Hospital, Hebei Lung Cancer Prevention and Control Center, Hebei Provincial Tuberculosis Prevention and Control InstituteShijiazhuang, Hebei, China
| | - Lingdi Li
- Department of Orthopedics, Hebei Chest Hospital, Hebei Lung Cancer Prevention and Control Center, Hebei Provincial Tuberculosis Prevention and Control InstituteShijiazhuang, Hebei, China
- Department of Emergency Surgery, Hebei Chest Hospital, Hebei Lung Cancer Prevention and Control Center, Hebei Provincial Tuberculosis Prevention and Control InstituteShijiazhuang, Hebei, China
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Chen H, Ou Y, Mo L. High-quality nursing can reduce the incidence of adverse events in esophageal cancer patients after operation in the intensive care unit and improve postoperative rehabilitation. Am J Transl Res 2021; 13:11851-11859. [PMID: 34786114 PMCID: PMC8581859] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/05/2021] [Accepted: 02/09/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE This research aimed at observing the effect of applying high-quality nursing in the intensive care unit (ICU) to esophageal cancer (EC) patients after radical resection. METHODS From January 2015 to February 2020, 155 EC patients who underwent radical resection were divided into the control group (CG; n=77) and the observation group (OG; n=78). The CG was given conventional nursing intervention, and the OG was given high-quality nursing intervention. The scores of the visual analogue scale (VAS), clinical related indexes, complications, self-rating anxiety scale (SAS), self-rating depression scale (SDS), nursing satisfaction and SF-36 of patients were compared. RESULTS After nursing, compared with the CG, the duration of the indwelling drainage tube, time to getting out of bed, recovery of bowel sounds and hospitalization in the OG was shorter, and the incidence of postoperative complications was less. In addition, after nursing, the VAS, SAS and SDS scores of patients in both groups decreased, and these indexes in the OG decreased more than those in the CG. Patients were investigated upon discharge, and it was revealed that the nursing satisfaction of patients in the OG was obviously better than that in the CG. Three months after the operation, the scores of general health (GH), mental health (MH), role-physical (RP), role emotional (RE) and vitality (VT) of patients in the OG were higher than those in the CG. CONCLUSION High-quality nursing exerts a better effect in the ICU for patients who underwent EC surgery; it can reduce pain and adverse events and promote rehabilitation.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Haiyan Chen
- Education and Training Department, The First Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South ChinaHengyang 421001, Hunan, China
| | - Yulan Ou
- Nursing Department, The First Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South ChinaHengyang 421001, Hunan, China
| | - Liang Mo
- Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South ChinaHengyang 421001, Hunan, China
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Liao Y, Ye T, Liang S, Xu X, Fan Y, Ruan X, Wu M. Clinical nursing pathway improves disease cognition and quality of life of elderly patients with hypertension and cerebral infarction. Am J Transl Res 2021; 13:10656-10662. [PMID: 34650739 PMCID: PMC8506990] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/18/2021] [Accepted: 02/23/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE This study aimed to explore the application effect of clinical nursing pathway model in elderly patients with hypertension and cerebral infarction. METHODS A total of 106 elderly patients with hypertension and cerebral infarction were recruited and divided into a control group (n=51) and a test group (n=55). Both groups of patients received conventional care, and the test group was given additional care if clinical nursing pathway. The blood pressure indexes, knowledge of stroke, nursing satisfaction, neurological deficit, and activity of daily living (ADL) of the two groups of patients were observed. RESULTS After nursing care, the scores of Stroke Knowledge Questionnaire (SKQ) and Barthel index (BI) increased in both groups, and they were significantly higher in the test group than in the control group. The scores of systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP) and National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) decreased significantly in both groups after nursing, and they were lower in the test group than the control group. In addition, patients in the test group exhibited higher nursing satisfaction than the control group, as well as higher rates of blood pressure control at discharge, two months, four months and six months after discharge. CONCLUSION The application of clinical nursing pathway can improve the disease cognition and quality of life of elderly patients with hypertension and cerebral infarction, and promote their recovery.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yingying Liao
- Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wenling First People’s HospitalWenling 317500, Zhejiang, China
| | - Tingting Ye
- Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wenling First People’s HospitalWenling 317500, Zhejiang, China
| | - Siying Liang
- Department of Neurology, Wenling First People’s HospitalWenling 317500, Zhejiang, China
| | - Xiaoxiao Xu
- Department of Neurology, Wenling First People’s HospitalWenling 317500, Zhejiang, China
| | - Yuncao Fan
- Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wenling First People’s HospitalWenling 317500, Zhejiang, China
| | - Xiaofang Ruan
- Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wenling First People’s HospitalWenling 317500, Zhejiang, China
| | - Mengjie Wu
- Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wenling First People’s HospitalWenling 317500, Zhejiang, China
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
Huang X. Individual nursing promotes rehabilitation of patients with acute myocardial infarction complicated with arrhythmia. Am J Transl Res 2021; 13:9306-9314. [PMID: 34540047 PMCID: PMC8430166] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/23/2020] [Accepted: 02/23/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE This research is aimed at exploring the application effect of individual nursing on patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) complicated with arrhythmia. METHODS One hundred AMI patients complicated with arrhythmia admitted to the West China Hospital, Sichuan University from April 2018 to June 2020 were observed and researched. Among them, 47 (control group, CG) were given conventional nursing, and on this basis, 53 (experimental group, EG) were given individual nursing. The heart function, complications, negative emotions, exercise endurance, activities of daily living (ADL) and nursing satisfaction of the two groups were observed. RESULTS Compared with the CG, the incidence of complications in the EG was lower and the time of bed rest and hospitalization was shorter. After nursing, the heart rate (HR), left ventricular posterior wall thickness (LVWP), self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) and self-rating depression scale (SDS) scores of patients in both groups decreased, while the left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and stroke volume (SV) scores increased. In addition, compared with the CG, the scores of HR, LVWP, SAS and SDS in the EG were lower while those of LVEF and SV were higher. The 6-minute walking distance and Barthel index (BI) of both groups increased after nursing, and scores in the EG increased most remarkably and were higher than in the CG. At last, research revealed that the overall nursing satisfaction of the EG was obviously better than that of the CG. CONCLUSION An individual nursing mode can improve the physical condition, ADL and nursing satisfaction of patients, and reduce the incidence of negative emotions and complications.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xin Huang
- Department of Cardiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University/West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University Chengdu 610000, Sichuan Province, China
| |
Collapse
|
13
|
Yu H, He Y, Liu S, Yang Y, Yang W, Yao L, Lv S. Analysis of rehabilitation in stroke patients in a High Dependency Unit. Am J Transl Res 2021; 13:8262-8269. [PMID: 34377315 PMCID: PMC8340238] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/05/2020] [Accepted: 01/21/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To analyze the rehabilitation effict of stroke patients in the High Dependency Unit (HDU). METHODS A retrospective study was conducted on 96 ischemic stroke patients who met the inclusion criteria and were hospitalized in the Department of Rehabilitation Medicine of Qujing No. 1 Hospital by convenience sampling. All patients were divided into two groups according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria: experimental group (n=49) and control group (n=47). The experimental group was admitted to the HDU and treated with the whole-process of full cycle rehabilitation management and treatment, and the control group was admitted to the general ward and treated with the conventional treatment model of the Department of Rehabilitation Medicine. RESULTS The improvement of muscle strength at discharge was compared between the two groups. The results showed that the muscle strength effective rate was 85.7% in the experimental group and 55.3% in the control group, and the difference had statistical significance (P<0.01). The Barthel index score at admission and at discharge were compared between the two groups, the results showed that there was no significant difference in the Barthel index score at admission between the two groups (t=0.668, P>0.05). The Barthel index score at discharge in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group, and the difference had statistical significance (t=7.969, P<0.05). The Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) score of the experimental group before treatment was (25.67±3.11) points, and the MoCA score after treatment was (29.01±2.21) points; the MoCA score of the control group before treatment was (24.11±4.65) points, and the MoCA score after treatment was (25.35±2.29) points. After implementation of the clinical nursing pathway, the improvement in cognitive function in the experimental group of patients was significantly higher than that in the control group, and the difference had statistical significance (P<0.01). Through the investigation of the satisfaction rate of nursing work in the two groups, it was found that the satisfaction rate in the experimental group was better than that in the control group, and the difference had statistical significance (P<0.05); there was 1 case of pressure sores that occurred in the experimental group, and 3 cases that occurred in the control group, χ2=1.133, P=0.287, and the difference had no statistical significance (P>0.05). The length of hospital stay was compared between the two groups, the results showed that the length of hospital stay was (11.76±2.06) days in the experimental group and (14.21±2.40) days in the control group, thus, the average length of hospital stay in the experimental group was less than that in the control group, and the difference had statistical significance (P<0.001). CONCLUSION The whole-process of full cycle rehabilitation management and treatment can improve the activities of daily living, limb muscle strength and cognitive function of patients, as well as shorten the length of hospital stay and improve the satisfaction of patients with treatment. Thus, it is worthy of being widely popularized in clinical application.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Huimin Yu
- Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Qujing No. 1 HospitalQujing, Yunnan Province, China
| | - Ying He
- Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical UniversityKunming, Yunnan Province, China
| | - Shuangmei Liu
- Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Qujing No. 1 HospitalQujing, Yunnan Province, China
| | - Yonghua Yang
- Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Qujing No. 1 HospitalQujing, Yunnan Province, China
| | - Wenxian Yang
- Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Qujing No. 1 HospitalQujing, Yunnan Province, China
| | - Liqing Yao
- Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical UniversityKunming, Yunnan Province, China
| | - Shaokun Lv
- Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Qujing No. 1 HospitalQujing, Yunnan Province, China
| |
Collapse
|
14
|
Liu X, Zhang P, Guo C, Xu J, Hu M. Effect of rehabilitation therapy and nursing intervention on postoperative recovery of patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage. Exp Ther Med 2019; 17:4598-4604. [PMID: 31086591 PMCID: PMC6489002 DOI: 10.3892/etm.2019.7486] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/27/2018] [Accepted: 04/05/2019] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
Abstract
Rehabilitation therapy combined with nursing intervention in postoperative recovery of patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage was investigated. Retrospective analysis was carried out in 78 patients with severe HICH hematoma evacuation after treatment in Xuzhou No. 1 People's Hospital, Xuzhou Municipal Hospital Affiliated to Xuzhou Medical University from March 2014 to July 2017. The 28 patients who received routine treatment and nursing care were regarded as the control group, the 27 patients who underwent rehabilitation training based with routine treatment and nursing care were the rehabilitation training group. Moreover, the 23 patients who underwent rehabilitation training and nursing intervention based on routine treatment were regarded as the nursing intervention group. Systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, and Fugl-Meyer scores were compared immediately after surgery (T1), 4 weeks after treatment (T2) and 12 weeks after treatment (T3). During the period of T3, the total effective rate and adverse reactions were compared among the three groups of patients. The systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure at T3 among the three groups were significantly lower than both T2 and T1, and the systolic and diastolic blood pressure of T2 was lower than T1 (P<0.05). Among the three groups of patients, the Fugl-Meyer score at T3 was significantly higher than both the T2 and T1, and the Fugl-Meyer score at T2 was higher than T1 (P<0.050). In the control group, the number of patients with shoulder-hand syndrome, hemorrhoids, and depression was significantly higher than both the rehabilitation training group and the nursing intervention group (P<0.050). The number of people with depression in the rehabilitation training group was significantly higher than the nursing intervention group (P<0.050). Rehabilitation therapy and nursing intervention are better than routine treatment and nursing for postoperative recovery of HICH patients, and has a lower adverse reaction rates after surgery, it is worthy of promotion clinically.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xiuhua Liu
- Department of Nursing, Xuzhou No. 1 People's Hospital, Xuzhou Municipal Hospital Affiliated to Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221002, P.R. China
| | - Ping Zhang
- Department of Critical Care Medicine, Xuzhou No. 1 People's Hospital, Xuzhou Municipal Hospital Affiliated to Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221002, P.R. China
| | - Caihong Guo
- Department of Critical Care Medicine, Xuzhou No. 1 People's Hospital, Xuzhou Municipal Hospital Affiliated to Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221002, P.R. China
| | - Jing Xu
- Department of Critical Care Medicine, Xuzhou No. 1 People's Hospital, Xuzhou Municipal Hospital Affiliated to Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221002, P.R. China
| | - Ming Hu
- Department of Nursing, Xuzhou No. 1 People's Hospital, Xuzhou Municipal Hospital Affiliated to Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221002, P.R. China
| |
Collapse
|
15
|
Relationship Between Changes in Prehospital Blood Pressure and Early Neurological Deterioration in Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage. Adv Emerg Nurs J 2019; 41:163-171. [DOI: 10.1097/tme.0000000000000239] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
|