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Fu J, Pang S, Zhang Y, Li X, Song B, Peng D, Zhang X, Jiang L. 2D Graphene Oxide Membrane Nanoreactors for Rapid Directional Flow Ring-Opening Reactions with Dominant Same-Configuration Products. Adv Sci (Weinh) 2024; 11:e2308388. [PMID: 38419383 DOI: 10.1002/advs.202308388] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/06/2023] [Revised: 01/11/2024] [Indexed: 03/02/2024]
Abstract
Nanoconfinement within enzymes can increase reaction rate and improve selectivity under mild conditions. However, it remains a great challenge to achieve chemical reactions imitating enzymes with directional molecular motion, short reaction time, ≈100% conversion, and chiral conversion in artificial nanoconfined systems. Here, directional flow ring-opening reactions of styrene oxide and alcohols are demonstrated with ≈100% conversion in <120 s at 22 °C using graphene oxide membrane nanoreactors. Dominant products have the same configuration as chiral styrene oxide in confined reactions, which is dramatically opposed to bulk reactions. The unique chiral conversion mechanism is caused by spatial confinement, limiting the inversion of benzylic chiral carbon. Moreover, the enantiomeric excess of same-configuration products increased with higher alkyl charge in confined reactions. This work provides a new route to achieve rapid flow ring-opening reactions with specific chiral conversion within 2D nanoconfined channels, and insights into the impact of nanoconfinement on ring-opening reaction mechanisms.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiangwei Fu
- CAS Key Laboratory of Bio-Inspired Materials and Interfacial Science, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
- School of Future Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
| | - Shuai Pang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Bio-Inspired Materials and Interfacial Science, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
| | - Yuhui Zhang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Bio-Inspired Materials and Interfacial Science, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
| | - Xiang Li
- CAS Key Laboratory of Bio-Inspired Materials and Interfacial Science, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
- School of Future Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
| | - Bo Song
- School of Optical-Electrical Computer Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200093, P. R. China
- Science and Technology Center for Quantum Biology, National Institute of Extremely-Weak Magnetic Field Infrastructure, Hangzhou, 310051, P. R. China
| | - Daoling Peng
- Science and Technology Center for Quantum Biology, National Institute of Extremely-Weak Magnetic Field Infrastructure, Hangzhou, 310051, P. R. China
- Key Laboratory of Theoretical Chemistry of Environment, Ministry of Education, School of Environment, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, 510006, P. R. China
| | - Xiqi Zhang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Bio-Inspired Materials and Interfacial Science, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
- Science and Technology Center for Quantum Biology, National Institute of Extremely-Weak Magnetic Field Infrastructure, Hangzhou, 310051, P. R. China
- Binzhou Institute of Technology, Weiqiao-UCAS Science and Technology Park, Binzhou, 256600, P. R. China
| | - Lei Jiang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Bio-Inspired Materials and Interfacial Science, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
- School of Future Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
- Science and Technology Center for Quantum Biology, National Institute of Extremely-Weak Magnetic Field Infrastructure, Hangzhou, 310051, P. R. China
- Binzhou Institute of Technology, Weiqiao-UCAS Science and Technology Park, Binzhou, 256600, P. R. China
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Liang Y, Li E, Wang K, Guan ZJ, He HH, Zhang L, Zhou HC, Huang F, Fang Y. Organo-macrocycle-containing hierarchical metal-organic frameworks and cages: design, structures, and applications. Chem Soc Rev 2022; 51:8378-8405. [PMID: 36112107 DOI: 10.1039/d2cs00232a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Developing hierarchical ordered systems is challenging. Using organo-macrocycles to construct metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) and porous coordination cages (PCCs) provides an efficient way to obtain hierarchical assemblies. Macrocycles, such as crown ethers, cyclodextrins, calixarenes, cucurbiturils, and pillararenes, can be incorporated within MOFs/PCCs and they also endow the resultant composites with enhanced properties and functionalities. This review summarizes recent developments of organo-macrocycle-containing hierarchical MOFs/PCCs, emphasizing applications and structure-property relationships of these hierarchically porous materials. This review provides insights for future research on hierarchical self-assembly using macrocycles as building blocks and functional ligands to extend the applications of the composites.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu Liang
- State Key Laboratory for Chemo/Bio-Sensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, P. R. China
| | - Errui Li
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, Stoddart Institute of Molecular Science, Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, P. R. China
| | - Kunyu Wang
- Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843-3255, USA
| | - Zong-Jie Guan
- State Key Laboratory for Chemo/Bio-Sensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, P. R. China
| | - Hui-Hui He
- State Key Laboratory for Chemo/Bio-Sensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, P. R. China.,Fujian Cross Strait Institute of Flexible Electronics (Future Technologies), Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350117, China
| | - Liangliang Zhang
- Fujian Cross Strait Institute of Flexible Electronics (Future Technologies), Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350117, China
| | - Hong-Cai Zhou
- Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843-3255, USA
| | - Feihe Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, Stoddart Institute of Molecular Science, Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, P. R. China.,ZJU-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center, Hangzhou, 311215, P. R. China.,Green Catalysis Center and College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, P. R. China
| | - Yu Fang
- State Key Laboratory for Chemo/Bio-Sensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, P. R. China
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Kazem-Rostami M, Orte A, Ortuño AM, David AHG, Roy I, Miguel D, Garci A, Cruz CM, Stern CL, Cuerva JM, Stoddart JF. Helically Chiral Hybrid Cyclodextrin Metal-Organic Framework Exhibiting Circularly Polarized Luminescence. J Am Chem Soc 2022; 144:9380-9389. [PMID: 35595282 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.2c01554] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Three achiral polycyclic aromatic fluorophores─namely, 1-pyrenecarboxylic acid, 9-anthracenecarboxylic acid, and perylene-3,9-dicarboxylic acid─were chosen based on their desired properties before being incorporated into the construction of a K+-carrying gamma-cyclodextrin (γ-CD)-based metal-organic framework (CD-MOF-1) and γ-CD-containing hybrid frameworks (CD-HFs). Among these fluorophores, only the pyrene-carrying one shows significant noncovalent bonding interactions with γ-CD in solution. This fluorophore is encapsulated in a CD-HF with a trigonal superstructure instead of the common cubic CD-MOF-1 found in the case of the other two fluorophores. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis of the trigonal CD-HF reveals a π-stacked chiral positioning of the pyrene-carrying fluorophore inside the (γ-CD)2 tunnels and held uniformly around an enantiomorphous 32 screw axis along the c direction in the solid-state structure. This helix-like structure demonstrates an additional level of chirality over and above the point-chiral stereogenic centers of γ-CD and the axial chirality associated with the self-assembled π-stacked fluorophores. These arrangements result in specifically generated photophysical and chiroptical properties, such as the controlled emergence of circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) emission. In this manner, a complete understanding of the mechanism of chirality transfer from a chiral host (CD-HF) to an encapsulated achiral fluorophore has been achieved, an attribute which is often missing in the development of materials with CPL.
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Affiliation(s)
- Masoud Kazem-Rostami
- Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208-3113, United States
| | - Angel Orte
- Nanoscopy-UGR Laboratory, Departamento de Fisicoquimica, Facultad de Farmacia, Unidad de Excelencia de Química, University of Granada, Granada 18071, Spain
| | - Ana M Ortuño
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Unidad de Excelencia de Química, University of Granada, Avda. Fuentenueva, Granada 18071, Spain
| | - Arthur H G David
- Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208-3113, United States
| | - Indranil Roy
- Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208-3113, United States
| | - Delia Miguel
- Nanoscopy-UGR Laboratory, Departamento de Fisicoquimica, Facultad de Farmacia, Unidad de Excelencia de Química, University of Granada, Granada 18071, Spain
| | - Amine Garci
- Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208-3113, United States
| | - Carlos M Cruz
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Unidad de Excelencia de Química, University of Granada, Avda. Fuentenueva, Granada 18071, Spain
| | - Charlotte L Stern
- Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208-3113, United States
| | - Juan M Cuerva
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Unidad de Excelencia de Química, University of Granada, Avda. Fuentenueva, Granada 18071, Spain
| | - J Fraser Stoddart
- Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208-3113, United States.,School of Chemistry, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales 2052, Australia.,Stoddart Institute of Molecular Science, Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310021, China.,ZJU-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center, Hangzhou 311215, China
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5
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Mon M, Bruno R, Lappano R, Maggiolini M, Di Donna L, Ferrando Soria J, Armentano D, Pardo E. A Biocompatible Aspartic-Decorated Metal-Organic Framework with Tubular Motif Degradable under Physiological Conditions. Inorg Chem 2021; 60:14221-14229. [PMID: 34472350 PMCID: PMC8456407 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c01701] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/07/2021] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Achieving a precise control of the final structure of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) is necessary to obtain desired physical properties. Here, we describe how the use of a metalloligand design strategy and a judicious choice of ligands inspired from nature is a versatile approach to succeed in this challenging task. We report a new porous chiral MOF, with the formula Ca5II{CuII10[(S,S)-aspartamox]5}·160H2O (1), constructed from Cu2+ and Ca2+ ions and aspartic acid-decorated ligands, where biometal Cu2+ ions are bridged by the carboxylate groups of aspartic acid moieties. The structure of MOF 1 reveals an infinite network of basket-like cages, built by 10 crystallographically distinct Cu(II) metal ions and five aspartamox ligands acting as bricks of a tubular motif, composed of seven basket-like cages each. The pillared hepta-packed cages generate pseudo-rhombohedral nanosized channels of ca. 0.7 and 0.4 nm along the b and a crystallographic axes. This intricate porous 3D network is anionic and chiral, each cage displaying receptor properties toward three-nuclear [Ca3(μ-H2O)4(H2O)17]6+ entities. 1 represents the first example of an extended porous structure based on essential biometals Cu2+ and Ca2+ ions together with aspartic acid as amino acid. 1 shows good biocompatibility, making it a good candidate to be used as a drug carrier, and hydrolyzes in acid water. The hypothesis has been further supported by an adsorption experiment here reported, as a proof-of-principle study, using dopamine hydrochloride as a model drug to follow the encapsulation process. Results validate the potential ability of 1 to act as a drug carrier. Thus, these make this MOF one of the few examples of biocompatible and degradable porous solid carriers for eventual release of drugs in the stomach stimulated by gastric low pH.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marta Mon
- Departament
de Química Inorgànica, Instituto de Ciencia Molecular
(ICMOL), Universitat de València, 46980 Paterna, València, Spain
| | - Rosaria Bruno
- Dipartimento
di Chimica e Tecnologie Chimiche, Università
della Calabria, Rende 87036, Cosenza, Italy
| | - Rosamaria Lappano
- Dipartimento
di Farmacia e Scienze della Salute e della Nutrizione, Università della Calabria, Rende 87036, Cosenza, Italy
| | - Marcello Maggiolini
- Dipartimento
di Farmacia e Scienze della Salute e della Nutrizione, Università della Calabria, Rende 87036, Cosenza, Italy
| | - Leonardo Di Donna
- Dipartimento
di Chimica e Tecnologie Chimiche, Università
della Calabria, Rende 87036, Cosenza, Italy
| | - Jesus Ferrando Soria
- Departament
de Química Inorgànica, Instituto de Ciencia Molecular
(ICMOL), Universitat de València, 46980 Paterna, València, Spain
| | - Donatella Armentano
- Dipartimento
di Chimica e Tecnologie Chimiche, Università
della Calabria, Rende 87036, Cosenza, Italy
| | - Emilio Pardo
- Departament
de Química Inorgànica, Instituto de Ciencia Molecular
(ICMOL), Universitat de València, 46980 Paterna, València, Spain
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Abstract
Cyclodextrin-based metal-organic frameworks (CD-MOFs), derived from γ-cyclodextrin (γ-CD) and alkali metal cations, constitute a class of porous, renewable, and edible MOFs that can be synthesized from a naturally occurring carbohydrate on a large scale. γ-CD is a C8-symmetrical cyclic oligosaccharide composed of eight asymmetric α-1,4-linked d-glucopyranosyl residues that possesses a bucket-shaped cavity with an inner diameter of ∼1 nm and a depth of ∼0.8 nm. Upon combination of 1 equiv of γ-CD with 8 equiv of potassium hydroxide in an aqueous solution, followed by vapor diffusion of MeOH (or EtOH) into this solution during several days, CD-MOF-1 is obtained as cubic crystals. This carbohydrate-based MOF, which was discovered serendipitously in 2010, was the first highly crystalline CD-MOF to be obtained. X-ray crystallography of a single crystal reveals that it adopts the space group I432 with unit cell dimensions of approximately 31 × 31 × 31 Å3. Other CD-MOFs, namely, CD-MOF-2 and CD-MOF-3, can be obtained when potassium ions are replaced by rubidium and cesium ions, respectively. CD-MOFs comprise extended body-centered frameworks of (γ-CD)6 cubic units, which contain spherical pores that reside at the center of the cubes, interconnected by alkali metal cations, forming both cylindrical and triangular channels.During the past decade, CD-MOFs have emerged as a useful class of multifunctional materials based on porous frameworks with extended structures displaying robust crystallinity, permanent porosity, and excellent biocompatibility. The family of CD-MOFs has been joined by a growing collection of metal nodes involving alkali metal cations (Li+, Na+, K+, Rb+, Cs+) and γ-CD as well as its derivatives. As a result of the ability of their extended porous frameworks to absorb guest molecules, including gases, drugs, metal-based nanoclusters, and nanoparticles, CD-MOFs have potential applications in areas as disparate as templating syntheses of metal-based nanoparticles and gels, adsorption and separation, trapping highly reactive intermediates, catalyst supports, sensing, electrical memory, and drug delivery.In this Account, we tell the story of CD-MOFs, a scientific discovery made in our research laboratory at Northwestern University, and the opportunities to use these environmentally friendly porous materials across different fields of science and technology. The story includes representative synthetic protocols for the preparation of CD-MOFs, along with an overview of their structural features, functionalization, and chemical modification aimed at increasing their stabilities in aqueous environments, and finally, a summary of their applications. The examples we will discuss, however, are only illustrative, and there is a significant body of additional findings emanating from our laboratory and others, especially in the realm of developing new synthetic strategies, tuning the framework stabilities, and exploring the guest inclusion and emergent properties of CD-MOFs. We refer readers to the original communications, papers, and reviews cited herein. We hope that, in the telling of the story of CD-MOFs, this Account may promote new scientific discoveries and further development of CD-MOF-based technologies in the future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Indranil Roy
- Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208-3113, United States
| | - J. Fraser Stoddart
- Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208-3113, United States
- School of Chemistry, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
- Stoddart Institute of Molecular Science, Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
- ZJU-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center, Hangzhou 311215, China
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7
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Albalad J, Sumby CJ, Maspoch D, Doonan CJ. Elucidating pore chemistry within metal–organic frameworks via single crystal X-ray diffraction; from fundamental understanding to application. CrystEngComm 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1ce00067e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Abstract
The application of metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) to diverse chemical sectors is aided by their crystallinity, which permits the use of X-ray crystallography to characterise their pore chemistry and provides invaluable insight into their properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jorge Albalad
- Department of Chemistry and Centre for Advanced Nanomaterials
- The University of Adelaide
- Adelaide
- Australia
| | - Christopher J. Sumby
- Department of Chemistry and Centre for Advanced Nanomaterials
- The University of Adelaide
- Adelaide
- Australia
| | - Daniel Maspoch
- Catalan Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (ICN2)
- CSIC
- Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology
- Barcelona
- Spain
| | - Christian J. Doonan
- Department of Chemistry and Centre for Advanced Nanomaterials
- The University of Adelaide
- Adelaide
- Australia
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8
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Abstract
Confining molecules can fundamentally change their chemical and physical properties. Confinement effects are considered instrumental at various stages of the origins of life, and life continues to rely on layers of compartmentalization to maintain an out-of-equilibrium state and efficiently synthesize complex biomolecules under mild conditions. As interest in synthetic confined systems grows, we are realizing that the principles governing reactivity under confinement are the same in abiological systems as they are in nature. In this Review, we categorize the ways in which nanoconfinement effects impact chemical reactivity in synthetic systems. Under nanoconfinement, chemical properties can be modulated to increase reaction rates, enhance selectivity and stabilize reactive species. Confinement effects also lead to changes in physical properties. The fluorescence of light emitters, the colours of dyes and electronic communication between electroactive species can all be tuned under confinement. Within each of these categories, we elucidate design principles and strategies that are widely applicable across a range of confined systems, specifically highlighting examples of different nanocompartments that influence reactivity in similar ways.
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Affiliation(s)
- Angela B Grommet
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | - Moran Feller
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
| | - Rafal Klajn
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
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Rubio-Giménez V, Tatay S, Martí-Gastaldo C. Electrical conductivity and magnetic bistability in metal–organic frameworks and coordination polymers: charge transport and spin crossover at the nanoscale. Chem Soc Rev 2020; 49:5601-5638. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cs00594c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 64] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
This review aims to reassess the progress, issues and opportunities in the path towards integrating conductive and magnetically bistable coordination polymers and metal–organic frameworks as active components in electronic devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Víctor Rubio-Giménez
- Instituto de Ciencia Molecular
- Universitat de València
- 46980 Paterna
- Spain
- Centre for Membrane Separations, Adsorption, Catalysis, and Spectroscopy for Sustainable Solutions (cMACS)
| | - Sergio Tatay
- Instituto de Ciencia Molecular
- Universitat de València
- 46980 Paterna
- Spain
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Balestri D, Mazzeo PP, Carraro C, Demitri N, Pelagatti P, Bacchi A. Stepwise Evolution of Molecular Nanoaggregates Inside the Pores of a Highly Flexible Metal-Organic Framework. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:17342-17350. [PMID: 31549464 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201907621] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/19/2019] [Revised: 08/30/2019] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
The crystalline sponge method (CSM) is primarily used for structural determination by single-crystal X-ray diffraction of a single analyte encapsulated inside a porous MOF. As the host-guest systems often show severe disorder, reliable crystallographic determination is demanding; thus the dynamics of the guest entering and the formation of nanoconfined molecular aggregates has not been in the spotlight. Now, the concept is investigated of the CSM for monitoring the structural evolution of nanoconfined supramolecular aggregates of eugenol guests with displacement of DMF inside the cavities of the flexible MOF, PUM168. The interpretation of the electron density provides a series of unique detailed snapshots depicting the supramolecular guest aggregation, thus showing the tight interplay between the host flexible skeleton and the molecular guests through the DMF-to-eugenol exchange process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Davide Balestri
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, della Vita e della Sostenibilità Ambientale, Università di Parma, Viale delle Scienze, 17A, 43124, Parma, Italy
| | - Paolo P Mazzeo
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, della Vita e della Sostenibilità Ambientale, Università di Parma, Viale delle Scienze, 17A, 43124, Parma, Italy.,Biopharmanet-TEC, Università degli studi di Parma, via Parco Area delle Scienze 27/A, 43124, Parma, Italy
| | - Claudia Carraro
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, della Vita e della Sostenibilità Ambientale, Università di Parma, Viale delle Scienze, 17A, 43124, Parma, Italy
| | - Nicola Demitri
- Elettra-Sincrotrone Trieste, S.S. 14 Km 163.5 in Area Science Park, 34149 Basovizza-, Trieste, Italy
| | - Paolo Pelagatti
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, della Vita e della Sostenibilità Ambientale, Università di Parma, Viale delle Scienze, 17A, 43124, Parma, Italy.,Centro Interuniveristario di Reattività Chimica e Catalisi (CIRCC), Via Celso Ulpiani 27, 70126, Bari, Italy
| | - Alessia Bacchi
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, della Vita e della Sostenibilità Ambientale, Università di Parma, Viale delle Scienze, 17A, 43124, Parma, Italy.,Biopharmanet-TEC, Università degli studi di Parma, via Parco Area delle Scienze 27/A, 43124, Parma, Italy
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11
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Balestri D, Mazzeo PP, Carraro C, Demitri N, Pelagatti P, Bacchi A. Stepwise Evolution of Molecular Nanoaggregates Inside the Pores of a Highly Flexible Metal–Organic Framework. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201907621] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Davide Balestri
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, della Vita e della Sostenibilità AmbientaleUniversità di Parma Viale delle Scienze, 17A 43124 Parma Italy
| | - Paolo P. Mazzeo
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, della Vita e della Sostenibilità AmbientaleUniversità di Parma Viale delle Scienze, 17A 43124 Parma Italy
- Biopharmanet-TECUniversità degli studi di Parma via Parco Area delle Scienze 27/A 43124 Parma Italy
| | - Claudia Carraro
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, della Vita e della Sostenibilità AmbientaleUniversità di Parma Viale delle Scienze, 17A 43124 Parma Italy
| | - Nicola Demitri
- Elettra—Sincrotrone Trieste S.S. 14 Km 163.5 in Area Science Park 34149 Basovizza— Trieste Italy
| | - Paolo Pelagatti
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, della Vita e della Sostenibilità AmbientaleUniversità di Parma Viale delle Scienze, 17A 43124 Parma Italy
- Centro Interuniveristario di Reattività Chimica e Catalisi (CIRCC) Via Celso Ulpiani 27 70126 Bari Italy
| | - Alessia Bacchi
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, della Vita e della Sostenibilità AmbientaleUniversità di Parma Viale delle Scienze, 17A 43124 Parma Italy
- Biopharmanet-TECUniversità degli studi di Parma via Parco Area delle Scienze 27/A 43124 Parma Italy
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