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Krishnan S, Krishna VK, Periasamy S, Kumar SP, Krishnan M. A Rare Case of Benign Osteoblastoma of the Mandible. Cureus 2022; 14:e25799. [PMID: 35822148 PMCID: PMC9270951 DOI: 10.7759/cureus.25799] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 06/09/2022] [Indexed: 11/05/2022] Open
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Ellingsen T, Nalley A, Oda D, Dodson TB, Lee PP, Jornet PL. Osteoblastoma and Osteoid Osteoma of the Mandible: Review of the Literature and Report of Two Cases. Case Rep Dent 2022; 2022:1-11. [PMID: 35300290 PMCID: PMC8923807 DOI: 10.1155/2022/7623855] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/28/2021] [Revised: 02/18/2022] [Accepted: 02/19/2022] [Indexed: 01/05/2023] Open
Abstract
Osteoblastoma and osteoid osteoma are rare benign neoplasms of the jaws. We reviewed current literature surrounding the ongoing debate over similarities and differences of osteoblastoma and osteoid osteoma and present two cases. Both cases are well-demarcated mixed radiodensity mandibular lesions with histological features of osteoblastoma. They exhibit, however, distinctly unique and contrasting clinical and imaging characteristics suggesting that the first case is osteoblastoma and the second is osteoid osteoma. The first case of a 37-year-old male presents with a large, expansile lesion at posterior mandible, surrounded by a thick sclerotic band. Unusual features include significant buccal/lingual expansion, extensive new bone apposition, and soft tissue edema in the masseter muscle. This is in contrast to the second case of a much smaller lesion in a 17-year-old male with history of recent third molar extraction in the left posterior mandible. In this case, CT imaging revealed a circular, nonexpansile lesion with a sclerotic border surrounded by a radiolucent rim. Both patients underwent surgical excision of the lesion with extraction of the adjacent tooth. We discuss herein the distinct clinical and imaging features.
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Valente VB, Barreto IS, Furuse C, Biasoli ÉR, Miyahara GI, Bernabé DG. Aggressive radiolucent lesion of the mandible. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol 2016; 122:265-71. [PMID: 26899294 DOI: 10.1016/j.oooo.2015.11.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/16/2015] [Revised: 11/02/2015] [Accepted: 11/09/2015] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Vitor Bonetti Valente
- MS Student in Stomatology, Oral Oncology Center, Department of Pathology and Clinical Propedeutics, Araçatuba Dental School, UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista, Araçatuba, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Icléia Siqueira Barreto
- Medical Assistant, Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of Campinas, UNICAMP, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Cristiane Furuse
- Assistant Professor, Department of Pathology and Clinical Propedeutics, Araçatuba Dental School, UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista, Araçatuba, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Éder Ricardo Biasoli
- Adjunct Professor, Oral Oncology Center, Department of Pathology and Clinical Propedeutics, Araçatuba Dental School, UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista, Araçatuba, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Glauco Issamu Miyahara
- Adjunct Professor, Oral Oncology Center, Department of Pathology and Clinical Propedeutics, Araçatuba Dental School, UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista, Araçatuba, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Daniel Galera Bernabé
- Assistant Professor, Oral Oncology Center, Department of Pathology and Clinical Propedeutics, Araçatuba Dental School, UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista, Araçatuba, São Paulo, Brazil.
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MARDALEISHVILI KONSTANTINE, KAKABADZE ZURAB, MACHAVARIANI AVTANDIL, GRDZELIDZE TEIMURAZ, KAKABADZE ANNA, SUKHITASHVILI NATIA, KURASHVILI TAMAR, SHONIA NESTAN, MENABDE GIORGI, ABIATARI IVANE. Benign osteoblastoma of the mandible in a 12-year-old female: A case report. Oncol Lett 2014; 8:2691-2694. [PMID: 25364451 PMCID: PMC4214441 DOI: 10.3892/ol.2014.2593] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/06/2014] [Accepted: 08/07/2014] [Indexed: 11/05/2022] Open
Abstract
Benign osteoblastoma refers to a benign tumor of the bone. Osteoblastoma most commonly affects the vertebrae and long tubular bones, however, in rare cases is observed in the facial bones. The current study presents the case of a 12-year-old female patient with a tumor in the mandibular body. Radiological imaging revealed a lesion with regular contours. The lesion was radically resected and histological analysis of the specimen demonstrated features that are typical of a benign osteoblastoma. The consequential defects of the jaw were reconstructed using titanium implants and autologous bone transplantation. The patient remains disease free subsequent to a five-month follow-up period. The aim of the present report is to present a rare case of benign osteoblastoma of the mandible. This study demonstrated that correct diagnosis and complete surgical excision are important to reduce the risk of recurrence of a benign osteoblastoma.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - ZURAB KAKABADZE
- Department of Clinical Anatomy, Tbilisi State Medical University, Tbilisi 0177, Germany
- Institute of Medical Research, Ilia State University, Tbilisi 0162, Georgia, Germany
| | - AVTANDIL MACHAVARIANI
- Institute of Medical Research, Ilia State University, Tbilisi 0162, Georgia, Germany
| | - TEIMURAZ GRDZELIDZE
- Institute of Medical Research, Ilia State University, Tbilisi 0162, Georgia, Germany
| | - ANNA KAKABADZE
- Department of Clinical Anatomy, Tbilisi State Medical University, Tbilisi 0177, Germany
- Institute of Medical Research, Ilia State University, Tbilisi 0162, Georgia, Germany
| | - NATIA SUKHITASHVILI
- Institute of Medical Research, Ilia State University, Tbilisi 0162, Georgia, Germany
| | - TAMAR KURASHVILI
- Institute of Medical Research, Ilia State University, Tbilisi 0162, Georgia, Germany
| | - NESTAN SHONIA
- Institute of Medical Research, Ilia State University, Tbilisi 0162, Georgia, Germany
| | - GIORGI MENABDE
- Institute of Medical Research, Ilia State University, Tbilisi 0162, Georgia, Germany
| | - IVANE ABIATARI
- Institute of Medical Research, Ilia State University, Tbilisi 0162, Georgia, Germany
- Department of Surgery, University of Technology Munich, Munich, Bavaria 81675, Germany
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Abstract
BACKGROUND The clinicopathologic characteristics of multiple ossifying fibroma (OF) are unclear due to the condition's rarity, making diagnosis challenging. Sporadic multiple OFs must be distinguished from hyperparathyroidism-jaw tumour syndrome (HPT-JT) related OF and other fibro-osseous lesions. METHODS Multiple OF cases were identified from ossifying fibroma cases. Clinical data including age, sex, anatomic site, radiographic features, clinical impression, treatment and available follow-up data as well as serum calcium, phosphorus, and parathyroid hormone (PTH) were recorded. GNAS and HRPT2 genetic mutations were examined in the two present cases. Case reports of sporadic multiple ossifying fibroma and HPT-JT-related OF were also reviewed. RESULTS The two present cases were confirmed as sporadic multiple OF, with no genetic GNAS and HRPT2 mutations found. The incidence of sporadic multiple ossifying fibroma was 2.0% (2/102). The total 18 sporadic multiform OF cases were characterized as followed: 13 (72.2%) female; 5 (27.8%) male; mean age 28.6 years; 2/16 (11.1%) cases only in the mandible; 4/18 (22.2%) cases only in the maxilla; and 12/18 (66.7%) cases in both the maxilla and mandible. Radiographically, the lesions were radiolucent in 5/18 (27.8%) cases and mixed density in 13/18 (72.2%) cases. Along with 24 cases of HPT-JT related OF were reviewed, sixteen (66.7%) patients were diagnosed with a single lesion, and 8 patients (33.3%) were diagnosed with multiple jaw lesions. CONCLUSIONS Sporadic multiple OFs are very rare, but must be distinguished from HPT-JT related OF. We strongly recommend that patients diagnosed with multiple ossifying fibromas receive serum PTH testing and mutation screening of HRPT2. VIRTUAL SLIDES http://www.diagnosticpathology.diagnomx.eu/vs/1194507146115753.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Lin Wang
- Department of Oral Medicine, Hebei United University, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Tangshan, 82 South Construction Road, Hebei 063000, Lubei District, PR China.
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Qari H, Blundell G, Demian N, Covinsky M, Bouquot JE. Massive, mixed, cystic lesion of the mandibular midline. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol 2014; 118:9-15. [PMID: 24650373 DOI: 10.1016/j.oooo.2014.01.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/19/2012] [Revised: 12/24/2013] [Accepted: 01/07/2014] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hiba Qari
- Department of Diagnostic Sciences, Baylor College of Dentistry, Dallas, TX, USA.
| | - Garrett Blundell
- Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Texas School of Dentistry at Houston, Houston, TX, USA
| | - Nagi Demian
- Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Texas School of Dentistry at Houston, Houston, TX, USA
| | - Michael Covinsky
- Department of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, University of Texas Medical School at Houston, Houston, TX, USA
| | - Jerry E Bouquot
- Department of Diagnostic Sciences, Baylor College of Dentistry, Dallas, TX, USA; Department of Diagnostic & Biomedical Sciences, University of Texas School of Dentistry at Houston, Houston, TX, USA
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Eley KA, Wheeler K, Tiam RN, Watt-Smith SR. An unusual mandibular mass in a child. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol 2013; 116:386-91. [DOI: 10.1016/j.oooo.2012.03.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/26/2011] [Revised: 03/08/2012] [Accepted: 03/12/2012] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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Kolomvos N, Theologie-lygidakis N, Christopoulos P, Iatrou I. Benign fibro-osseous lesions of the jaws in children. A 12-year retrospective study. J Craniomaxillofac Surg 2013; 41:574-80. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcms.2012.11.029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/12/2012] [Revised: 11/26/2012] [Accepted: 11/27/2012] [Indexed: 12/16/2022] Open
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Strobel K, Merwald M, Huellner M, Zenklusen HR, Kuttenberger J. Osteoblastoma of the mandible mimicking osteosarcoma in FDG PET/CT imaging. Clin Nucl Med. 2013;38:143-144. [PMID: 23334133 DOI: 10.1097/rlu.0b013e318279f131] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Osteoblastomas are rare tumors accounting for approximately 1% of all primary bone tumors. We report a case of osteoblastoma of the mandible with high FDG uptake. Initially, this lesion was judged as an osteosarcoma. Osteoblastomas are benign slow-growing tumors. High-resolution thin-slice CT images of the lesion as part of the PET/CT study help to characterize its morphology and extension, thus facilitating biopsy planning and resection. Approximately 25% of osteoblastomas initially have the imaging appearance of a malignant tumor. In our case, complete resection of the lesion followed by reconstruction with a bone graft was performed.
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Abstract
Fibro-osseous lesions of the maxillofacial bones should be classified based on their radiographic growth pattern. This method can simplify this category of lesions, which have considerable overlapping histologic features. These neoplasms can be grouped into three categories: (a) fibrous dysplasia; (b) ossifying fibroma; (c) and osseous dysplasia. Important lesions in the differential diagnosis are osteoblastoma and giant cell reparative granuloma.
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Affiliation(s)
- Edward F McCarthy
- Department of Pathology, Division of Surgical Pathology, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, 401 N. Broadway/Room 2242, Baltimore, MD 21231-2410, USA.
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Kiyohara H, Sawatsubashi M, Matsumoto N, Komune S. Benign osteoblastoma of the ethmoid sinus. Auris Nasus Larynx 2012; 40:338-41. [PMID: 22867522 DOI: 10.1016/j.anl.2012.07.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/26/2011] [Revised: 07/05/2012] [Accepted: 07/11/2012] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
Abstract
Osteoblastoma is categorized as a benign bone-forming tumor, which occurs rarely in the craniofacial region. We report a case of osteoblastoma developed in the nasal cavity and ethmoid sinus in a 14-year-old girl whose chief symptom was nasal obstruction and exophthalmos on the right side. CT revealed the lesion having the same density as bone and a ground-glass border, expanding to the nasal and paranasal cavities. Complete removal was accomplished under endoscopic view, although the tumor was removed piece by piece. Histologic inspection showed exuberant osteoid trabeculae and immature bone formation by osteoblasts with vascularized connective tissue. We diagnosed the tumor as osteoblastoma based on the clinical presentation and the size of the tumor. No recurrence was evident at the 1-year follow-up visit.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hideyuki Kiyohara
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
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Bokhari K, Hameed MS, Ajmal M, Togoo RA. Benign osteoblastoma involving maxilla: a case report and review of the literature. Case Rep Dent 2012; 2012:351241. [PMID: 22593831 DOI: 10.1155/2012/351241] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/16/2012] [Accepted: 02/07/2012] [Indexed: 12/03/2022] Open
Abstract
Background. Osteoblastoma is a rare benign tumor. This tumor is characterized by osteoid and bone formation with the presence of numerous osteoblasts. The lesion is more frequently seen in long bones and rarely involves maxilla and mandible. Due to its clinical and histological similarity with other bone tumors such as osteoid osteoma and fibro-osseous lesions, osteoblastoma presents a diagnostic dilemma. Case Report. Very few cases of osteoblastomas involving maxillofacial region have been reported in the literature. This case report involves osteoblastoma involving right maxilla in an 18-year-old male patient. Following detailed clinical examination, radiological interpretation, and histopathological diagnosis, surgical excision was performed. The patient was followed up for a period of 3 years and was disease free. Summary and Conclusion. Benign osteoblastoma involving jaw bones is a rare tumor. There is a close resemblance of this tumor with other lesions such as fibro-osseous lesions and odontogenic tumors and thus faces a diagnostic challenge. Surgical excision with a long-term follow-up gives good prognosis to this lesion—Benign Osteoblastoma.
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Manjunatha BS, Sunit P, Amit M, Sanjiv S. Osteoblastoma of the jaws: report of a case and review of literature. Clin Pract 2011; 1:e118. [PMID: 24765359 PMCID: PMC3981446 DOI: 10.4081/cp.2011.e118] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/08/2011] [Revised: 10/20/2011] [Accepted: 10/24/2011] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Abstract
Benign osteoblastoma (OB) is a rare tumor of bone representing less than 1% of all tumors of the maxillofacial region. Vertebral column, sacrum, long bones, and calvarium are more frequent sites of this tumor. Clinically, patients present with pain and swelling. Histologically, contain a well vascularized, osteoblastic connective tissue stroma and occasionally, osteoclasts along with osteoid and varying degrees of calcification, as well as immature bone may also be noted. The main aim of this report is present a case of OB occurring in the mandible and a brief review of English Medical Literature of this tumor. Many bone-producing lesions possess some overlapping clinical, radiographic or histopathological findings similar to osteoblastoma. Understanding and correlating all features helps in correct diagnosis and adequate management of this rare entity. Hence, osteoblastoma has to be differentiated from other bone lesions for correct diagnosis.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Patel Sunit
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology
| | - Mahajan Amit
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, KM Shah Dental College and Hospital, SumandeepVidyapeeth, Piparia, India
| | - Shah Sanjiv
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology
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15
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Manjunatha BS, Sunit P, Amit M, Sanjiv S. Osteoblastoma of the jaws: report of a case and review of literature. Clin Pract 2011. [PMID: 24765359 DOI: 10.4081/cp.2011.e118.] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
Benign osteoblastoma (OB) is a rare tumor of bone representing less than 1% of all tumors of the maxillofacial region. Vertebral column, sacrum, long bones, and calvarium are more frequent sites of this tumor. Clinically, patients present with pain and swelling. Histologically, contain a well vascularized, osteoblastic connective tissue stroma and occasionally, osteoclasts along with osteoid and varying degrees of calcification, as well as immature bone may also be noted. The main aim of this report is present a case of OB occurring in the mandible and a brief review of English Medical Literature of this tumor. Many bone-producing lesions possess some overlapping clinical, radiographic or histopathological findings similar to osteoblastoma. Understanding and correlating all features helps in correct diagnosis and adequate management of this rare entity. Hence, osteoblastoma has to be differentiated from other bone lesions for correct diagnosis.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Patel Sunit
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology
| | - Mahajan Amit
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, KM Shah Dental College and Hospital, SumandeepVidyapeeth, Piparia, India
| | - Shah Sanjiv
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology
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Nikitakis NG, Xygkas-Efthymiou DS, Chronas I, Papadogeorgakis N. Progressively enlarging hard swelling of the mandible. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2011; 112:147-52. [PMID: 21514857 DOI: 10.1016/j.tripleo.2011.03.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/07/2010] [Revised: 03/04/2011] [Accepted: 03/07/2011] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nikolaos G Nikitakis
- Department of Oral Pathology and Medicine, Dental School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
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McNamara KK, Kernig ML, Kreuter KS, Kalmar JR, Allen CM. Clinical-pathological conference: case 4. Head Neck Pathol 2010; 4:230-3. [PMID: 20676831 DOI: 10.1007/s12105-010-0195-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/16/2010] [Accepted: 07/10/2010] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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Abstract
Osteoblastoma is a rare bone tumor that usually affects the vertebrae. We present the first known case of osteoblastoma arising in the hyoid bone, in a patient who presented with a neck mass and dysphagia. The radiographic appearance of the tumor is similar to that of low-grade chondrosarcoma, with well-defined expansion of the bone and central chondroid matrix.
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Affiliation(s)
- C M Rivera-Serrano
- Department of Otolaryngology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 200 Lothrop Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15215, USA
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