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Kumar P, Patil K, Sankhyan N. Aphonia in Infantile Tremor Syndrome. Indian J Pediatr 2024; 91:199. [PMID: 37646960 DOI: 10.1007/s12098-023-04829-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/16/2023] [Accepted: 08/08/2023] [Indexed: 09/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Pawan Kumar
- Pediatric Neurology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Advanced Pediatrics Centre, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India
| | - Ketan Patil
- Pediatric Neurology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Advanced Pediatrics Centre, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India
| | - Naveen Sankhyan
- Pediatric Neurology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Advanced Pediatrics Centre, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.
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Ibrahim NM, Jagota P, Pal PK, Bhidayasiri R, Lim SY, Ugawa Y, Aldaajani Z, Jeon B, Fujioka S, Lee JY, Kukkle PL, Shang H, Phokaewvarangkul O, Diesta C, Shambetova C, Lin CH. Historical and More Common Nongenetic Movement Disorders From Asia. J Mov Disord 2023; 16:248-260. [PMID: 37291830 PMCID: PMC10548075 DOI: 10.14802/jmd.22224] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/28/2022] [Revised: 02/28/2023] [Accepted: 05/02/2023] [Indexed: 06/10/2023] Open
Abstract
Nongenetic movement disorders are common throughout the world. The movement disorders encountered may vary depending on the prevalence of certain disorders across various geographical regions. In this paper, we review historical and more common nongenetic movement disorders in Asia. The underlying causes of these movement disorders are diverse and include, among others, nutritional deficiencies, toxic and metabolic causes, and cultural Latah syndrome, contributed by geographical, economic, and cultural differences across Asia. The industrial revolution in Japan and Korea has led to diseases related to environmental toxin poisoning, such as Minamata disease and β-fluoroethyl acetate-associated cerebellar degeneration, respectively, while religious dietary restriction in the Indian subcontinent has led to infantile tremor syndrome related to vitamin B12 deficiency. In this review, we identify the salient features and key contributing factors in the development of these disorders.
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Affiliation(s)
- Norlinah Mohamed Ibrahim
- Neurology Unit, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, National University of Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
| | - Priya Jagota
- Chulalongkorn Centre of Excellence for Parkinson’s Disease and Related Disorders, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University and King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Thai Red Cross Society, Bangkok, Thailand
| | - Pramod Kumar Pal
- Department of Neurology, National Institute of Mental Health & Neurosciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
| | - Roongroj Bhidayasiri
- Chulalongkorn Centre of Excellence for Parkinson’s Disease and Related Disorders, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University and King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Thai Red Cross Society, Bangkok, Thailand
- The Academy of Science, The Royal Society of Thailand, Bangkok, Thailand
| | - Shen-Yang Lim
- The Mah Pooi Soo & Tan Chin Nam Centre for Parkinson’s & Related Disorders, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
- Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
| | - Yoshikazu Ugawa
- Department of Human Neurophysiology, Faculty of Medicine, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan
| | - Zakiyah Aldaajani
- Neurology Unit, King Fahad Military Medical Complex, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia
| | - Beomseok Jeon
- Department of Neurology, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea
- Movement Disorder Center, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea
| | - Shinsuke Fujioka
- Department of Neurology, Fukuoka University, Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka, Japan
| | - Jee-Young Lee
- Department of Neurology, Seoul Metropolitan Government-Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul National University Medical College, Seoul, Korea
| | - Prashanth Lingappa Kukkle
- Center for Parkinson’s Disease and Movement Disorders, Manipal Hospital, Bangalore, India
- Parkinson’s Disease and Movement Disorders Clinic, Bangalore, India
| | - Huifang Shang
- Department of Neurology, Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Disorders, Rare Diseases Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China
| | - Onanong Phokaewvarangkul
- Chulalongkorn Centre of Excellence for Parkinson’s Disease and Related Disorders, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University and King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Thai Red Cross Society, Bangkok, Thailand
| | - Cid Diesta
- Section of Neurology, Department of Neuroscience, Makati Medical Center, NCR, Makati, Metro Manila, Philippines
| | | | - Chin-Hsien Lin
- Department of Neurology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan
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Kumar P, Nagarajan B, Vyas S, Bansal A, Verma S, Sankhyan N. Nutritional Recovery Batwing Dystonia in Infantile Vitamin B12 Deficiency. Mov Disord 2022; 37:2308-2310. [PMID: 35977076 DOI: 10.1002/mds.29196] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/09/2022] [Revised: 07/26/2022] [Accepted: 07/29/2022] [Indexed: 11/11/2022] Open
Abstract
The neurocutaneous syndrome of infantile B12 deficiency, more commonly called the infantile tremor syndrome, typically is characterized by developmental delay, sparse hair, hyperpigmentation, and tremors. When treated with injectable B12, the affected babies can develop a peculiar transient "batwing dystonia." This dystonia is possibly a nutritional recovery movement disorder due to basal ganglia dysfunction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pawan Kumar
- Pediatric Neurology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India
| | - Balamurugan Nagarajan
- Pediatric Neurology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India
| | - Sameer Vyas
- Department of Radiodiagnosis, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India
| | - Arun Bansal
- Pediatric Critical Care Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India
| | - Savita Verma
- Pediatric Biochemistry, Department of Pediatrics, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India
| | - Naveen Sankhyan
- Pediatric Critical Care Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India
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