Feretis T, Kostakis ID, Damaskos C, Garmpis N, Mantas D, Nonni A, Kouraklis G, Dimitroulis D. Primary Hepatic Leiomyosarcoma: a Case Report and Review of the Literature.
Acta Medica (Hradec Kralove) 2019;
61:153-157. [PMID:
30664449 DOI:
10.14712/18059694.2018.135]
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Abstract
BACKGROUND/AIM
Primary hepatic leiomyosarcoma is an extremely rare type of liver sarcoma with relatively poor prognosis, with about 50 cases having been reported in the literature. Potential origins of this tumor in the liver are the smooth muscle cells in the round ligament, intrahepatic blood vessels and intrahepatic bile ducts. There is no apparent sex predilection and there is a wide age range. The clinical presentation is not specific and the diagnosis depends on the expression of markers such as smooth muscle actin, desmin and vimentin by tumor cells.
PATIENTS AND METHODS
Herein, we present a case of a bulky primary hepatic leiomyosarcoma in a 68-year-old female patient. The patient underwent resection of the exophytic mass en block with the hepatic segments III and IVB.
CONCLUSION
Surgical resection is the most effective among the treatment options.
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