Wu X, Yang Y. Research progress on drug delivery systems for curcumin in the treatment of gastrointestinal tumors.
World J Gastrointest Oncol 2023;
15:1342-1348. [PMID:
37663948 PMCID:
PMC10473931 DOI:
10.4251/wjgo.v15.i8.1342]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/11/2023] [Revised: 06/11/2023] [Accepted: 07/11/2023] [Indexed: 08/10/2023] Open
Abstract
Curcumin is a natural compound with a diketone structure, which can control the growth, metastasis, recurrence, neovascularization, invasion, and drug resistance of gastrointestinal tumors by inhibiting nuclear factor κB, overexpression of tumor cells, vascular endothelial growth factor, etc. However, due to the low bioavailability of curcumin formulation, it did not fully exert its pharmacological effects, and its application and development in the treatment of various malignant tumors are still limited. This review summarizes the research on drug delivery systems of curcumin combating digestive tract tumors in order to further reduce the toxic side effects of curcumin-containing drugs and fully exert their pharmacological activities, and improve their bioavailability and clinical value.
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