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Jary M, Liu W, Yan D, Bai I, Muranyi A, Colle E, Brocheriou I, Turpin A, Radosevic‐Robin N, Bourgoin P, Penault‐Llorca F, Cohen R, Vernerey D, André T, Borg C, Shanmugam K, Svrcek M. The immune microenvironment in patients with mismatch‐repair‐proficient oligometastatic colorectal cancer exposed to chemotherapy: the randomized MIROX GERCOR cohort study. Mol Oncol 2021; 16:2260-2273. [PMID: 34954864 PMCID: PMC9168761 DOI: 10.1002/1878-0261.13173] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/17/2021] [Revised: 11/26/2021] [Accepted: 12/23/2021] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
In the era of immune checkpoint inhibitors, understanding the metastatic microenvironment of proficient mismatch repair/microsatellite stable (pMMR/MSS) colorectal cancer (CRC) is of paramount importance to both prognostication and the development of more effective novel therapies. In this study, primary and paired metastasis tissue samples were collected from patients with resectable metastatic CRC treated with adjuvant FOLFOX or peri‐operative chemotherapy in the MIROX phase III prospective study. In total, 74 cancer tissues were stained for CD3, CD8, Forkhead box protein 3 (FOXP3), programmed cell death protein‐1 (PD‐1, invasive front, stromal, intra‐epithelial compartments), and programmed death‐ligand 1 (PD‐L1, tumor, immune cells). The immune profiling of primary CRC had a limited value to predict the immune context of paired metastases for all markers but CD3+. The expression of CD8 and PD‐L1 was higher in metastases after neoadjuvant FOLFOX. In metastases, both CD3 T cells at the invasive front and PD‐L1 expressions on immune cells were predictive of better disease‐free survival. These results show that the effect of FOLFOX on modifying the immune microenvironment in resected CRC metastases and measurement of PD‐L1 expression and tumor‐infiltrating CD8 T cells in pMMR/MSS metastatic tissue samples could improve treatment strategies of metastatic CRC patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marine Jary
- Multidisciplinary Group in Oncology (GERCOR) Paris France
- Department of Surgical and Medical Oncology University Hospital of Clermont‐Ferrand Clermont‐Ferrand France
| | - Wen‐Wei Liu
- Ventana Medical Systems Inc Tucson Arizona USA
| | - Dongyao Yan
- Ventana Medical Systems Inc Tucson Arizona USA
| | - Isaac Bai
- Ventana Medical Systems Inc Tucson Arizona USA
| | | | - Elise Colle
- Department of Medical Oncology University Hospital of Beaujon Clichy France
| | - Isabelle Brocheriou
- Sorbonne University Department of Pathology Assistance Publique‐Hôpitaux de Paris Pitié‐Salpêtrière Hospital Paris France
| | - Anthony Turpin
- Multidisciplinary Group in Oncology (GERCOR) Paris France
- Department of Medical Oncology University Hospital of Lille Lille France
| | | | - Pierre Bourgoin
- Sorbonne University Department of Pathology Assistance Publique‐Hôpitaux de Paris Saint‐Antoine Hospital Paris France
| | | | - Romain Cohen
- Multidisciplinary Group in Oncology (GERCOR) Paris France
- Sorbonne University Department of Medical Oncology Saint‐Antoine Hospital Assistance Publique‐Hôpitaux de Paris Paris France
| | - Dewi Vernerey
- Multidisciplinary Group in Oncology (GERCOR) Paris France
- Methodology and Quality of Life in Oncology Unit Besançon University Hospital Besançon France
- INSERM EFS BFC UMR1098, RIGHT University of Bourgogne Franche‐Comté Interactions hôte‐greffon‐tumeur/Ingénierie Cellulaire et Génique Besançon France
| | - Thierry André
- Multidisciplinary Group in Oncology (GERCOR) Paris France
- Sorbonne University Department of Medical Oncology Saint‐Antoine Hospital Assistance Publique‐Hôpitaux de Paris Paris France
| | - Christophe Borg
- Multidisciplinary Group in Oncology (GERCOR) Paris France
- INSERM EFS BFC UMR1098, RIGHT University of Bourgogne Franche‐Comté Interactions hôte‐greffon‐tumeur/Ingénierie Cellulaire et Génique Besançon France
- Department of Medical Oncology University Hospital of Besançon Besançon France
| | | | - Magali Svrcek
- Multidisciplinary Group in Oncology (GERCOR) Paris France
- Sorbonne University Department of Pathology Assistance Publique‐Hôpitaux de Paris Saint‐Antoine Hospital Paris France
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Liu Z, Wang Y, Shan F, Ying X, Zhang Y, Li S, Jia Y, Li Z, Ji J. 5-Fu-Based Doublet Regimen in Patients Receiving Perioperative or Postoperative Chemotherapy for Locally Advanced Gastric Cancer: When to Start and How Long Should the Regimen Last? Cancer Manag Res 2021; 13:147-161. [PMID: 33469359 PMCID: PMC7810590 DOI: 10.2147/cmar.s285361] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/07/2020] [Accepted: 11/25/2020] [Indexed: 12/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Background The duration and the optimal time to adjuvant chemotherapy (TAC) in locally advanced gastric cancer (LAGC) have net not been sufficiently demonstrated. Sequential adjuvant chemotherapy (AC) after neoadjuvant chemotherapy plus gastrectomy is increasingly utilized, making the question more complicated. Patients and Methods Data were collected from patients with LAGC who underwent 5-Fu-based doublet regimens as adjuvant treatment after gastrectomy in a single-center database. TAC and duration (cycles) were used to evaluate survival outcomes. Results A total of 816 patients were included. Patients received over six cycles and TAC less than 42 days significantly correlated with better survival (log-rank Ptrend<0.001). The analysis of TAC and number cycles were separately applied in perioperative chemotherapy (PEC) and postoperative chemotherapy (POC) group using Cox regression. The number of cycles revealed a statistical significance improving OS rate both in POC (HR=0.904, 95% CI=0.836–0.977, P=0.011) and PEC (HR=0.887, 95% CI=0.798–0.986, P=0.026), while only in POC did the TAC show an increasing trend of risk with borderline significance (OS: HR=1.008, 95% CI=0.999–1.018, P=0.094; PFS: HR=1.009, 95% CI=1.000–1.018, P=0.055). A spline model demonstrates the less improvement in survival after cycles of chemotherapy reaching six. Conclusion Our findings suggest that TAC is more likely to downregulate the survival benefit in POC rather than PEC, while overall survival is susceptible to cumulative cycles of chemotherapy in both groups. Furthermore, six cycles of chemotherapy tended to reach the maximum survival benefits. Prospective confirmation is required.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zining Liu
- Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Gastrointestinal Cancer Center, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing 100142, People's Republic of China
| | - Yinkui Wang
- Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Gastrointestinal Cancer Center, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing 100142, People's Republic of China
| | - Fei Shan
- Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Gastrointestinal Cancer Center, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing 100142, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiangji Ying
- Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Gastrointestinal Cancer Center, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing 100142, People's Republic of China
| | - Yan Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Gastrointestinal Cancer Center, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing 100142, People's Republic of China
| | - Shuangxi Li
- Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Gastrointestinal Cancer Center, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing 100142, People's Republic of China
| | - Yongning Jia
- Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Gastrointestinal Cancer Center, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing 100142, People's Republic of China
| | - Ziyu Li
- Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Gastrointestinal Cancer Center, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing 100142, People's Republic of China
| | - Jiafu Ji
- Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Gastrointestinal Cancer Center, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing 100142, People's Republic of China
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Lombardi P, Marandino L, De Luca E, Zichi C, Reale ML, Pignataro D, Di Stefano RF, Ghisoni E, Mariniello A, Trevisi E, Leone G, Muratori L, La Salvia A, Sonetto C, Leone F, Aglietta M, Novello S, Scagliotti GV, Perrone F, Di Maio M. Quality of life assessment and reporting in colorectal cancer: A systematic review of phase III trials published between 2012 and 2018. Crit Rev Oncol Hematol 2020; 146:102877. [PMID: 31981880 DOI: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2020.102877] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/21/2019] [Revised: 12/09/2019] [Accepted: 01/17/2020] [Indexed: 01/05/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND In this study, our aim was to describe quality of life (QoL) prevalence and heterogeneity in QoL reporting in colorectal cancer phase III trials. METHODS We included all phase III trials evaluating anticancer drugs in colorectal cancer patients published between 2012 and 2018 by 11 major journals. RESULTS Out of the 67 publications identified, in 41 (61.2 %) QoL was not listed among endpoints. Out of 26 primary publications of trials including QoL among endpoints, QoL results were not reported in 10 (38.5 %). Overall, no QoL data were available in 51/67 (76.1 %) primary publications. In particular, in the metastatic setting, QoL data were not available in 12/18 (66.7 %) trials with primary endpoint overall survival, and in 20/29 (69.0 %) trials with other primary endpoints. CONCLUSIONS QoL was absent in a high proportion of recently published phase III trials in colorectal cancer, even in trials of second or further lines, where attention to QoL should be particularly high.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pasquale Lombardi
- Department of Oncology, University of Turin, Candiolo Cancer Institute - FPO- IRCCS, Candiolo, TO, Italy
| | - Laura Marandino
- Department of Oncology, University of Turin, Candiolo Cancer Institute - FPO- IRCCS, Candiolo, TO, Italy
| | - Emmanuele De Luca
- Department of Oncology, University of Turin, Ordine Mauriziano Hospital, Torino, Italy
| | - Clizia Zichi
- Department of Oncology, University of Turin, Ordine Mauriziano Hospital, Torino, Italy
| | - Maria Lucia Reale
- Department of Oncology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, TO, Italy
| | - Daniele Pignataro
- Department of Oncology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, TO, Italy
| | - Rosario F Di Stefano
- Department of Oncology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, TO, Italy
| | - Eleonora Ghisoni
- Department of Oncology, University of Turin, Candiolo Cancer Institute - FPO- IRCCS, Candiolo, TO, Italy
| | - Annapaola Mariniello
- Department of Oncology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, TO, Italy
| | - Elena Trevisi
- Department of Oncology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, TO, Italy
| | - Gianmarco Leone
- Department of Oncology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, TO, Italy
| | - Leonardo Muratori
- Department of Oncology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, TO, Italy
| | - Anna La Salvia
- Department of Oncology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, TO, Italy
| | - Cristina Sonetto
- Department of Oncology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, TO, Italy
| | - Francesco Leone
- Department of Oncology, University of Turin, Candiolo Cancer Institute - FPO- IRCCS, Candiolo, TO, Italy
| | - Massimo Aglietta
- Department of Oncology, University of Turin, Candiolo Cancer Institute - FPO- IRCCS, Candiolo, TO, Italy
| | - Silvia Novello
- Department of Oncology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, TO, Italy
| | - Giorgio V Scagliotti
- Department of Oncology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, TO, Italy
| | - Francesco Perrone
- Clinical Trials Unit, Istituto Nazionale per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori "Fondazione Giovanni Pascale"-IRCCS, Napoli, Italy
| | - Massimo Di Maio
- Department of Oncology, University of Turin, Ordine Mauriziano Hospital, Torino, Italy.
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Turpin A, Hebbar M. ASO Author Reflections: Fong's Score in the Era of Modern Strategies for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer. Ann Surg Oncol 2019; 27:886. [PMID: 31720930 DOI: 10.1245/s10434-019-08059-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/16/2019] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Anthony Turpin
- Department of Medical Oncology, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France. .,University of Lille, Lille, France.
| | - Mohamed Hebbar
- Department of Medical Oncology, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France.,University of Lille, Lille, France
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Makhloufi S, Turpin A, el Amrani M, André T, Truant S, Bachet JB, Vernerey D, Hebbar M. Fong’s Score in the Era of Modern Perioperative Chemotherapy for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: A Post Hoc Analysis of the GERCOR-MIROX Phase III Trial. Ann Surg Oncol 2019; 27:877-885. [DOI: 10.1245/s10434-019-07976-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/12/2019] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
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6
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Serayssol C, Maulat C, Breibach F, Mokrane FZ, Selves J, Guimbaud R, Otal P, Suc B, Berard E, Muscari F. Predictive factors of histological response of colorectal liver metastases after neoadjuvant chemotherapy. World J Gastrointest Oncol 2019; 11:295-309. [PMID: 31040895 PMCID: PMC6475675 DOI: 10.4251/wjgo.v11.i4.295] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/30/2018] [Revised: 11/27/2018] [Accepted: 01/01/2019] [Indexed: 02/05/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Colorectal cancer is the third most common cancer in men and the second most common in women worldwide. Almost a third of the patients has or will develop liver metastases. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) has recently become nearly systematic prior to surgery of colorectal livers metastases (CRLMs). The response to NAC is evaluated by radiological imaging according to morphological criteria. More recently, the response to NAC has been evaluated based on histological criteria of the resected specimen. The most often used score is the tumor regression grade (TRG), which considers the necrosis, fibrosis, and number of viable tumor cells.
AIM To analyze the predictive factors of the histological response, according to the TRG, on CRLM surgery performed after NAC.
METHODS From January 2006 to December 2013, 150 patients who had underwent surgery for CRLMs after NAC were included. The patients were separated into two groups based on their histological response, according to Rubbia-Brandt TRG. Based on their TRG, each patient was either assigned to the responder (R) group (TRG 1, 2, and 3) or to the non-responder (NR) group (TRG 4 and 5). All of the histology slides were re-evaluated in a blind manner by the same specialized pathologist. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed.
RESULTS Seventy-four patients were classified as responders and 76 as non-responders. The postoperative mortality rate was 0.7%, with a complication rate of 38%. Multivariate analysis identified five predictive factors of histological response. Three were predictive of non-response: More than seven NAC sessions, the absence of a radiological response after NAC, and a repeat hepatectomy (P < 0.005). Two were predictive of a good response: A rectal origin of the primary tumor and a liver-first strategy (P < 0.005). The overall survival was 57% at 3 yr and 36% at 5 yr. The disease-free survival rates were 14% at 3 yr and 11% at 5 yr. The factors contributing to a poor prognosis for disease-free survival were: No histological response after NAC, largest metastasis > 3 cm, more than three preoperative metastases, R1 resection, and the use of a targeted therapy with NAC (P < 0.005).
CONCLUSION A non-radiological response and a number of NAC sessions > 7 are the two most pertinent predictive factors of non-histological response (TRG 4 or 5).
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Affiliation(s)
- Chloé Serayssol
- Department of Digestive Surgery and Liver Transplantation, Toulouse-Rangueil University Hospital, Toulouse 31059, France
| | - Charlotte Maulat
- Department of Digestive Surgery and Liver Transplantation, Toulouse-Rangueil University Hospital, Toulouse 31059, France
| | - Florence Breibach
- Department of Pathology, Toulouse University Hospital, Toulouse 31059, France
| | - Fatima-Zohra Mokrane
- Department of Radiology, Toulouse-Rangueil University Hospital, Toulouse 31059, France
| | - Janick Selves
- Department of Pathology, Toulouse University Hospital, Toulouse 31059, France
| | - Rosine Guimbaud
- Department of Oncology, Toulouse-Rangueil University Hospital, Toulouse 31059, France
| | - Philippe Otal
- Department of Radiology, Toulouse-Rangueil University Hospital, Toulouse 31059, France
| | - Bertrand Suc
- Department of Digestive Surgery and Liver Transplantation, Toulouse-Rangueil University Hospital, Toulouse 31059, France
| | - Emilie Berard
- The Toulouse Research Methodology Support Unit, Toulouse University Hospital, Toulouse 31000, France
| | - Fabrice Muscari
- Department of Digestive Surgery and Liver Transplantation, Toulouse-Rangueil University Hospital, Toulouse 31059, France
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Zhang PF, Wu J, Wu Y, Huang W, Liu M, Dong ZR, Xu BY, Jin Y, Wang F, Zhang XM. The lncRNA SCARNA2 mediates colorectal cancer chemoresistance through a conserved microRNA-342-3p target sequence. J Cell Physiol 2018; 234:10157-10165. [PMID: 30443961 DOI: 10.1002/jcp.27684] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/08/2018] [Accepted: 10/09/2018] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been implicated in numerous physiological and pathological processes, including cancer development and progression. However, the role and molecular mechanism of lncRNAs in resistance to chemotherapy of colorectal cancer (CRC) remain enigmatic. Here, we found that lncRNA small Cajal body-specific RNA 2 (SCARNA2) is expressed higher in CRC tissues than in adjacent normal tissues, and a robust expression of SCARNA2 is correlated with a bad prognosis of CRC patients after surgery. SCARNA2 overexpression significantly promoted chemoresistance in CRC cells, and downregulation of SCARNA2 obviously inhibited chemoresistance in vitro. SCARNA2 promotes chemotherapy resistance via competitively binding miR-342-3p to facilitate epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and B-cell lymphoma 2 (BCL2) expression in CRC cells. Together, our results reveal a novel pathway that SCARNA2 regulates CRC chemoresistance through targeting miR-342-3p-EGFR/BCL2 pathway, providing a promising therapeutic target for CRC.
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Affiliation(s)
- Peng-Fei Zhang
- Department of Oncology, Tongji University School of Medicine Affiliated Shanghai East Hospital, Shanghai, China
| | - Jing Wu
- Department of Oncology, Tongji University School of Medicine Affiliated Shanghai East Hospital, Shanghai, China
| | - Yin Wu
- Department of Oncology, Tongji University School of Medicine Affiliated Shanghai East Hospital, Shanghai, China
| | - Wei Huang
- Department of Oncology, Tongji University School of Medicine Affiliated Shanghai East Hospital, Shanghai, China
| | - Min Liu
- Department of Oncology, Tongji University School of Medicine Affiliated Shanghai East Hospital, Shanghai, China
| | - Zhao-Ru Dong
- Department of General Surgery, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China
| | - Bai-Ying Xu
- Department of General Surgery, Xuhui District Central Hospital of Shanghai, Shanghai, China
| | - Yong Jin
- Department of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China
| | - Fei Wang
- Department of Oncology, Tongji University School of Medicine Affiliated Shanghai East Hospital, Shanghai, China
| | - Xue-Mei Zhang
- Department of Oncology, Tongji University School of Medicine Affiliated Shanghai East Hospital, Shanghai, China
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8
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Cui W, Fan W, Zhang Q, Wen J, Huang Y, Yang J, Li J, Wang Y. Comparison of two transarterial chemoembolization regimens in patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma: raltitrexed plus oxaliplatin versus 5-fluorouracil plus oxaliplatin. Oncotarget 2017; 8:79165-79174. [PMID: 29108296 PMCID: PMC5668029 DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.16298] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/02/2016] [Accepted: 03/01/2017] [Indexed: 12/26/2022] Open
Abstract
Aims To compare the safety and efficacy of TACE using raltitrexed, oxaliplatin and epirubicin with 5-fluorouracil, oxaliplatin and epirubicin for patients with unresectable hepatocelluar carcinoma. Results Median overall survival (OS) was 7.4 months in the raltitrexed group [95% confidence interval (CI): 5.4, 9.4) and 5.8 months in the control group (95% CI: 5.2, 6.4; P = 0.177). The median progression-free survival (PFS) time was significantly higher in the raltitrexed group (3.6 months, 95% CI: 2.8, 4.4) than in the control group (2.6 months, 95% CI: 2.2, 3.0; P = 0.038). The disease control rate (DCR) was higher in the raltitrexed group than in the control group (40% versus 30.4%; P = 0.353). The incidence of adverse events was similar between the two groups. Materials and Methods From January 2012 to December 2014, 86 patients with unresectable HCC were treated with TACE using the combination of raltitrexed, oxaliplatin and epirubicin (raltitrexed group), and the combination of 5-fluorouracil, oxaliplatin and epirubicin (control group). The primary endpoint was OS, and the secondary endpoints were PFS, DCR and adverse events. Conclusions Although the study did not meet its primary endpoint, raltitrexed group reach a higher PFS, which suggests that this combination regimen of TACE as alternative may confer some benefits to selected patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Cui
- Department of Interventional Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Wenzhe Fan
- Department of Interventional Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Qun Zhang
- Department of Radiotherapy, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Jia Wen
- Department of Interventional Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Yonghui Huang
- Department of Interventional Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Jianyong Yang
- Department of Interventional Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Jiaping Li
- Department of Interventional Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Yu Wang
- Department of Interventional Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
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9
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Goey KK, 't Lam-boer J, de Wilt JH, Punt CJ, van Oijen MG, Koopman M. Significant increase of synchronous disease in first-line metastatic colorectal cancer trials: Results of a systematic review. Eur J Cancer 2016; 69:166-77. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejca.2016.09.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/04/2016] [Revised: 09/19/2016] [Accepted: 09/25/2016] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
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10
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Hamidou Z, Chibaudel B, Hebbar M, Hug de Larauze M, André T, Louvet C, Brusquant D, Garcia-Larnicol ML, de Gramont A, Bonnetain F. Time to Definitive Health-Related Quality of Life Score Deterioration in Patients with Resectable Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Treated with FOLFOX4 versus Sequential Dose-Dense FOLFOX7 followed by FOLFIRI: The MIROX Randomized Phase III Trial. PLoS One 2016; 11:e0157067. [PMID: 27310205 PMCID: PMC4910973 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0157067] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/14/2016] [Accepted: 05/23/2016] [Indexed: 01/03/2023] Open
Abstract
Purpose We previously showed that a sequential chemotherapy with dose-dense oxaliplatin (FOLFOX7) and irinotecan (FOLFIRI; irinotecan plus 5-fluorouracil/leucovorin) is not superior to FOLFOX4 in patients at advanced stage of colorectal cancer with liver metastases. Here we aimed to determine whether time to health-related quality of life (HRQoL) score definitive deterioration (TUDD) differs by study arm. Methods HRQoL was evaluated using the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) QLQ-C30 at baseline and every 4 cycles until the end of the study or death. Functional scale, symptom scale, global health status, and financial difficulties were analyzed. The TUDD was defined as the time interval between randomization and the first decrease in HRQoL score ≥ 5-point with no further improvement in HRQoL score ≥ 5 points or any further HRQoL data. TUDD was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method and the long-rank test. Cox regression analyses were used to identify HRQoL items influencing TUDD. Sensitivity analyses were done using a multiple imputation method and different definitions of TUDD. Results Of the 284 patients, 171 (60.2%) completed HRQoL questionnaires. Cox multivariate analysis showed no statistically significant difference in TUDD for most of the QLQ-C30 scales between treatments. Patients with dyspnea and those without symptoms at baseline had a significantly longer TUDD when there was a delay >12 months between diagnosis of the primary tumor and metastases (HR 0.48 [0.26–0.89]) and when there was diarrhea (HR 0.59 [0.36–0.96]), respectively. Conclusion This study shows that TUDD does not differ significantly according to type of treatment. The TUDD method produces meaningful longitudinal HRQoL results that may facilitate effective clinical decision making in patients with mCRC. Trial Registration ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00268398
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Affiliation(s)
- Zeinab Hamidou
- National clinical research Platform for Quality of life in Oncology, Marseille, France.,Public health laboratory, College of Medicine, Marseille, France
| | - Benoist Chibaudel
- Saint-Antoine Hospital, Department of Medical Oncology, Paris, France
| | - Mohamed Hebbar
- Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire, Claude Huriez Hospital, Service of Medical Oncology, Lille, France
| | | | - Thierry André
- Saint-Antoine Hospital, Department of Medical Oncology, Paris, France
| | - Christophe Louvet
- Institut Mutualiste Montsouris, Department of Medical Oncology, Paris, France
| | - David Brusquant
- Groupe Coopérateur Multidisciplinaire en Oncologie (GERCOR), Paris, France
| | | | - Aimery de Gramont
- Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire, Claude Huriez Hospital, Service of Medical Oncology, Lille, France
| | - Franck Bonnetain
- National clinical research Platform for Quality of life in Oncology, Marseille, France.,University Hospital of Besançon, Methodology and quality of life unit in oncology (EA3181), Besançon, France
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