Bapat PP, Anderson JA, Bapat S, Sule A. Use of continuous positive airway pressure during spinal anaesthesia in a patient with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Anaesthesia 2006;
61:1001-3. [PMID:
16978317 DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2044.2006.04796.x]
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Abstract
We report the case of a patient with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease who underwent local resection of a carcinoma of the rectum under spinal anaesthesia. Although the patient was keen to avoid general anaesthesia and to have the operation under a spinal anaesthetic, pre-operative assessment showed that he could not lie flat. As the surgical procedure required the patient to be in the lithotomy position, ideally with a head-down tilt, it was hoped that continuous positive airway pressure with a facemask during spinal anaesthesia might help him to tolerate the position comfortably. Continuous positive airway pressure at 7.5 cmH(2)O was successfully used to facilitate breathing during surgery under spinal anaesthesia. A combination of regional anaesthesia and continuous positive airway pressure via a facemask is easy to use and may be a useful option in the management of these challenging patients.
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