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Li B, Wang H, Jiang Z, Wang R, Yang J, Chen F. Concealed Tracheal Angiosarcoma Beneath a Large Thyroid Mass-An Unexpected Cause of Intractable Hemoptysis. Ear Nose Throat J 2022:1455613221135650. [PMID: 36261027 DOI: 10.1177/01455613221135650] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Angiosarcoma is a rare primary tracheal-bronchus origin tumor which was only reported in a few cases. The diagnosis and treatment for such a rare tumor has long been a challenge. In this case, a male hemoptysis patient who was initially misdiagnosed with thyroid carcinoma with tracheal invasion was finally diagnosed with tracheal angiosarcoma. A thick-walled cystic nodular mass was found preoperatively in the right thyroid lobe overlying the tracheal angiosarcoma, which contributed to our initial misdiagnosis. Flap bleeding and necrosis occured after the surgery and patient continued to cough blood even when we excised the whole flap, which suggested the intramural growth and local invasion of the angiosarcoma. This study also reviewed previous literactures on airway angiosarcoma and discussed the treatment strategy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Baofei Li
- Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
| | - Haiyang Wang
- Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
| | - Zheng Jiang
- Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
| | - Rui Wang
- West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
| | - Jie Yang
- Department of Ultrasound Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
| | - Fei Chen
- Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
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Tang X, Zhu J, Zhu F, Tu H, Deng A, Lu J, Yang M, Dai L, Huang K, Zhang L. Case Report: Primary Pulmonary Angiosarcoma With Brain Metastasis. Front Bioeng Biotechnol 2022; 9:803868. [PMID: 35071212 PMCID: PMC8776831 DOI: 10.3389/fbioe.2021.803868] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/28/2021] [Accepted: 12/13/2021] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Primary pulmonary angiosarcoma (PPA) is a rare malignant vascular tumor, of which early diagnosis is challenging due to lack of specific clinical manifestations and a low level of suspicion. Here, we report a case of PPA presented with advanced brain metastasis. A 21-year-old patient with 1 week history of headache and mild cough was hospitalized for a head injury. Head MRI showed multiple intracranial lesions with brain edema. Chest CT displayed bilateral pulmonary infiltrates with mediastinal lymph node enlargement. After 2 months of anti-tuberculosis treatment, the patient was readmitted for persistent headache and cough with occasional hemosputum along with worsening pulmonary and intracranial lesions. Despite seizure prophylaxis and control of intracranial pressure and brain edema, his symptoms progressively aggravated, accompanied by cough with bloody sputum, frequent epileptic seizures, and hypotension. He eventually developed coma and died within 3 months of onset of symptoms. An autopsy confirmed PPA with brain metastasis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiangjun Tang
- Department of Neurosurgery, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, China
| | - Jing Zhu
- Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
| | - Fangcheng Zhu
- School of Basic Medical Sciences, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, China
| | - Hanjun Tu
- Department of Neurosurgery, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, China
| | - Aiping Deng
- Department of Neurosurgery, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, China
| | - Junti Lu
- Department of Neurosurgery, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, China
| | - Minghuan Yang
- Department of Neurosurgery, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, China
| | - Longjun Dai
- Department of Neurosurgery, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, China
| | - Kuanming Huang
- Department of Neurosurgery, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, China
| | - Li Zhang
- Department of Neurosurgery, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, China
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