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Wei Y, Yang C, Jiang S, Wang Z. Pharmacokinetics of four tannin compounds from Sanguisorba officinalis L. before and after processing by ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. J Sep Sci 2024; 47:e2300803. [PMID: 38403460 DOI: 10.1002/jssc.202300803] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/30/2023] [Revised: 01/22/2024] [Accepted: 02/07/2024] [Indexed: 02/27/2024]
Abstract
Sanguisorba officinalis L. possesses detoxifying, analgesic, and hemostatic properties. After charred processing, S. officinalis exhibits significantly enhanced medicinal effects. Currently, most pharmacokinetic studies focus on the chemical constituents of unprocessed S. officinalis. There is limited research on the comparison of chemical constituents before and after processing. This study established a pharmacokinetic method using ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectroscopy (UHPLC-MS/MS) to simultaneously determine the levels of four tannin compounds in rat plasma. In negative ion mode, MS/MS detection was performed using an electrospray ionization source. Chromatographic separation was performed using WATERS ACQUITY HSS T3 column (2.1 × 100 mm, 1.8 µm) with a gradient elution of water and acetonitrile as the mobile phase. The pharmacokinetic results indicate that all four compounds reached peak concentrations within 2 h, demonstrating rapid absorption into the bloodstream within the gastrointestinal tract. Notably, the absorption was generally faster in the charred compound of S. officinalis after processing. These four compounds exhibited slower elimination in rat plasma, while in S. officinalis charcoal, the compounds were eliminated more rapidly. The pharmacokinetic results have revealed the pharmacokinetic characteristics of the four analytes in rat plasma which provides valuable reference information for further investigating the in vivo absorption process of S. officinalis after processing.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuxin Wei
- Key Laboratory of Basic and Application Research of Beiyao, Ministry of Education, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China
| | - Chunjuan Yang
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis and Analytical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China
| | - Shuang Jiang
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis and Analytical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China
| | - Zhibin Wang
- Key Laboratory of Basic and Application Research of Beiyao, Ministry of Education, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China
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Wang Z, Borjigin G, Zhang M, Yang C, Wang Z, Kuang H. Simultaneous determination and pharmacokinetics study of three triterpenoid saponins in rat plasma by ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass-spectrometry after oral administration of Astragalus Membranaceus leaf extract. J Sep Sci 2023; 46:e2300282. [PMID: 37863814 DOI: 10.1002/jssc.202300282] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/25/2023] [Revised: 07/31/2023] [Accepted: 08/26/2023] [Indexed: 10/22/2023]
Abstract
A selective and sensitive ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method was developed and validated for the determination of three triterpenoid saponins isolated from Astragalus membranaceus leaf extract. In this article, a method for simultaneous determination of Huangqiyenin A, Huangqiyenin E, and Huangqiyenin K was established for the first time. The method was successfully applied to the pharmacokinetic study of Astragalus membranaceus leaf extract after oral administration. Liquid-liquid extraction was applied to plasma sample preparation. Multiple reaction monitoring mode with an electrospray ion source in positive electrospray ionization was chosen to quantify the analytes. Chromatographic separation was performed on a Waters HSS T3 column, using gradient elution with a mobile phase composed of acetonitrile and 5 mM ammonium acetate/water. The pharmacokinetic results showed that all three compounds had the characteristics of rapid absorption-slow metabolism trend. The time of maximum plasma concentration of Huangqiyenin A is higher than Huangqiyenin E and Huangqiyenin K. And the maximum plasma concentration of Huangqiyenin A is higher as well. The pharmacokinetic results revealed the pharmacokinetic characteristics of the three analytes in rat plasma, which could provide a helpful reference for the further study of Astragalus membranaceus leaf extract.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhibin Wang
- Key Laboratory of Basic and Application Research of Beiyao (Ministry of Education), Ministry of Education, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, P. R. China
| | - Gilwa Borjigin
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis and Analytical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, P. R. China
| | - Mingyu Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Basic and Application Research of Beiyao (Ministry of Education), Ministry of Education, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, P. R. China
| | - Chunjuan Yang
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis and Analytical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, P. R. China
| | - Zhenyue Wang
- Key Laboratory of Basic and Application Research of Beiyao (Ministry of Education), Ministry of Education, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, P. R. China
| | - Haixue Kuang
- Key Laboratory of Basic and Application Research of Beiyao (Ministry of Education), Ministry of Education, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, P. R. China
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Fu M, Bao T, Yu H, A. L, Li H, Ba G, Cho S. Metabolomics investigation on antiobesity effects of Corydalis bungeana on high-fat high-sugar diet-induced obese rats. Chin Herb Med 2022; 14:414-421. [PMID: 36118007 PMCID: PMC9476812 DOI: 10.1016/j.chmed.2022.04.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/20/2021] [Revised: 02/24/2022] [Accepted: 04/06/2022] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
Abstract
Objective Corydalis bungeana (CB) is a well-used medicinal herb in Mongolian folk medicine and has been traditionally applied as an antiobesity agent. However, the evidence-based pharmacological effects of CB and its specific metabolic alterations in the obese model are not entirely understood. This study aimed to utilize untargeted metabolomic techniques to identify biomarkers and gain mechanistic insight into the serum metabolite alterations associated with weight loss and lipid metabolism in obese rats. Methods A high-fat high-sugar (HFHS) diet was used to induce obese models in rats. CB extract was orally gavaged at 0.18, 0.9 and 1.8 g/kg doses for six weeks, and feed intake, body weight, fat pad weight, and blood indexes were measured. Blood serum metabolites were evaluated by gas chromatography/quadrupole time-of-flight tandem mass spectrometry (GC-TOF/MS). Results The results showed that compared with the obese group, the administration of CB extract caused significant decreases in body weight (P < 0.05), feed intake, Lee's index, and perirenal, mesenteric, epididymal fat weight. CB extract also reduced blood triglyceride and total cholesterol levels (P < 0.05) of obese rats. Metabolomic findings showed that nine differential metabolites, including pyruvic acid, D-glucuronic acid, malic acid, dimethylglycine, oxoglutaric acid, pantothenic acid, sorbitol acid, fumaric acid and glucose 6-phosphate were identified under CB treatment and altered metabolic pathways such as TCA cycle, pantothenate and CoA biosynthesis, and glycolysis/gluconeogenesis. Conclusion This study demonstrated weight loss and lipid lowering effects of CB on HFHS diet-induced obese rats and identified nine metabolites as potential biomarkers for evaluating the favorable therapeutic mechanism of CB via regulation of lipid and glucose metabolism.
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Affiliation(s)
- Minghai Fu
- Key Laboratory of Tropical Translational Medicine of Ministry of Education, Hainan Key Laboratory for Research and Development of Tropical Herbs, School of Pharmacy, Hainan Medical University, Haikou 571199, China
- NMPA Key Laboratory of Quality Control of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Mongolian Medicine), Inner Mongolia Minzu University, Tongliao 028000, China
| | - Terigele Bao
- NMPA Key Laboratory of Quality Control of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Mongolian Medicine), Inner Mongolia Minzu University, Tongliao 028000, China
| | - Hongzhen Yu
- NMPA Key Laboratory of Quality Control of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Mongolian Medicine), Inner Mongolia Minzu University, Tongliao 028000, China
| | - LiSha A.
- Key Laboratory of Tropical Translational Medicine of Ministry of Education, Hainan Key Laboratory for Research and Development of Tropical Herbs, School of Pharmacy, Hainan Medical University, Haikou 571199, China
| | - HuiFang Li
- NMPA Key Laboratory of Quality Control of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Mongolian Medicine), Inner Mongolia Minzu University, Tongliao 028000, China
| | - Genna Ba
- NMPA Key Laboratory of Quality Control of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Mongolian Medicine), Inner Mongolia Minzu University, Tongliao 028000, China
| | - Sungbo Cho
- Key Laboratory of Tropical Translational Medicine of Ministry of Education, Hainan Key Laboratory for Research and Development of Tropical Herbs, School of Pharmacy, Hainan Medical University, Haikou 571199, China
- NMPA Key Laboratory of Quality Control of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Mongolian Medicine), Inner Mongolia Minzu University, Tongliao 028000, China
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Han Y, Hou T, Zhang ZH, Zhu YH, Cheng JX, Zhou H, Wang JX, Feng JT, Liu YF, Guo ZM, Liang XM. Corybungines A-K: Isoquinoline alkaloids from Corydalis bungeana with dopamine D2 receptor activity. Phytochemistry 2022; 199:113209. [PMID: 35430251 DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2022.113209] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/23/2021] [Revised: 04/08/2022] [Accepted: 04/10/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Eleven undescribed isoquinoline alkaloids corybungines A-K including a protoberberine-type alkaloid, an isoquinoline alkaloid with a unique 6-norprotoberberine skeleton, one 13,14-seco-protoberberine-type alkaloid, two 1a,14-seco-protoberberine-type alkaloids with a 4-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy moiety and six aporphine alkaloids, together with seven known alkaloids, have been isolated from the whole herb extract of Corydalis bungeana Turcz. Their structures and absolute configurations were elucidated based on an analysis of spectroscopic data and electronic circular dichroism (ECD) spectra. (R)-stephanine displayed high antagonistic activity against the dopamine D2 receptor with an IC50 value of 0.85 ± 0.09 μM in CHO-D2 cells. Additionally, corybungines D, F, H, (R)-roemerine, (R)-vireakine and (R)-tuduranine showed moderate D2 antagonism (IC50 5.20-26.07 μM). The preliminary structure-activity relationships (SARs) of aporphine alkaloids were discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yang Han
- Key Laboratory of Separation Science for Analytical Chemistry, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 116023, People's Republic of China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, People's Republic of China
| | - Tao Hou
- Key Laboratory of Separation Science for Analytical Chemistry, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 116023, People's Republic of China
| | - Zi-Hui Zhang
- School of Biological Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian, 116034, People's Republic of China
| | - Yun-Hui Zhu
- Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory for Pharmacodynamic Material Basis of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Ganjiang Chinese Medicine Innovation Center, Nanchang, 330000, People's Republic of China
| | - Jun-Xiang Cheng
- DICP-CMC Innovation Institute of Medicine, Taizhou, 225300, People's Republic of China
| | - Han Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Separation Science for Analytical Chemistry, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 116023, People's Republic of China
| | - Ji-Xia Wang
- Key Laboratory of Separation Science for Analytical Chemistry, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 116023, People's Republic of China
| | - Jia-Tao Feng
- Key Laboratory of Separation Science for Analytical Chemistry, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 116023, People's Republic of China
| | - Yan-Fang Liu
- Key Laboratory of Separation Science for Analytical Chemistry, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 116023, People's Republic of China; Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory for Pharmacodynamic Material Basis of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Ganjiang Chinese Medicine Innovation Center, Nanchang, 330000, People's Republic of China.
| | - Zhi-Mou Guo
- Key Laboratory of Separation Science for Analytical Chemistry, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 116023, People's Republic of China; Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory for Pharmacodynamic Material Basis of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Ganjiang Chinese Medicine Innovation Center, Nanchang, 330000, People's Republic of China.
| | - Xin-Miao Liang
- Key Laboratory of Separation Science for Analytical Chemistry, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, 116023, People's Republic of China; Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory for Pharmacodynamic Material Basis of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Ganjiang Chinese Medicine Innovation Center, Nanchang, 330000, People's Republic of China
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Wang M, Kuang HX, Wang ZB, Ma Y, Liu H, Bi YJ. Simultaneous determination and pharmacokinetics of tetrandrine, fangchinoline, and cyclanoline in rat plasma by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry after oral administration of stephaniae tetrandrae radix extract. World J Tradit Chin Med 2021. [DOI: 10.4103/wjtcm.wjtcm_73_20] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022] Open
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Hu K, Pang T, Shi Y, Cheng J, Huang Y. Facile preparation of a magnetic porous organic frameworks for highly sensitive determination of eight alkaloids in urine samples based UHPLC-MS/MS. Microchem J 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.microc.2020.105048] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Cheng L, Liu W, Zhang T, Xu T, Shu YX, Yuan B, Yang YM, Hu T. Evaluation of the effect of a toothpaste containing Pudilan extract on inhibiting plaques and reducing chronic gingivitis: A randomized, double-blinded, parallel controlled clinical trial. J Ethnopharmacol 2019; 240:111870. [PMID: 30980892 DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2019.111870] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/16/2018] [Revised: 03/01/2019] [Accepted: 04/06/2019] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE Pudilan is a famous traditional Chinese medicine compound which contains several Chinese herbal ingredients, and has been wildly used to treat a variety of inflammatory diseases in China. Recently, it was reported that Pudilan extract had been used in the oral field, especially in the treatment of minor oral ulcers for its anti-inflammatory, pain relieving, antibacterial, clearing heat, and detoxifying effects. AIM OF THE STUDY To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of Pudilan extract-containing toothpaste in controlling plaques and reducing chronic gingivitis. MATERIALS AND METHODS A total of 120 patients with chronic gingivitis were randomized into an experiment group and a control group (n = 60 patients per group) based on a double-blinded method. Patients in the experiment group used a Pudilan extract-containing toothpaste, whereas patients in the control group used a Pudilan toothpaste simulator, which were identical as the toothpaste used by the experiment group, except for not containing the Pudilan extract. The Plaque Index (PI), Gingival Index (GI), Bleeding Index (BI), and Bleeding On Probing proportion (BOP%) were recorded at baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks and 12 weeks after using the toothpaste. RESULTS After using the toothpaste for 8 and 12 weeks, PI, BI, GI, and BOP% of the experiment group were significantly lower when compared to the control group (both p < 0.001). Moreover, after using the toothpaste for 4, 8, and 12 weeks, the decline of the PI and GI in the experiment group were significantly higher than the control group (p < 0.001, except 4weeks PI p = 0.011). After 12 weeks, the PI of the experiment group decreased 35.73% (p < 0.001) whereas the GI decreased 29.04% (p < 0.001). BI and BOP decline rates were statistically significant when compared to those of the control group at 8 and 12 weeks (both p < 0.001). Moreover, at 12 weeks, the BI of the experiment group decreased 34.33% (p < 0.001) and BOP% decreased 54.71% (p < 0.001). CONCLUSION Toothpaste with Pudilan extract demonstrated good effect on relieving symptoms of chronic gingivitis by inhibiting plaque formation, reducing gingival inflammation and the degree of bleeding, and the bleeding rate. Toothpaste containing Pudilan extract has prospective application potentials in the prevention and treatment of chronic gingivitis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Li Cheng
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Department of Preventive Dentistry, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, 14#, 3rd Section, Renmin South Road, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China.
| | - Wen Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Department of Preventive Dentistry, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, 14#, 3rd Section, Renmin South Road, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China; Department of Pediatric, Jinan Stomatology Hospital, Jinan, China.
| | - Tao Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Department of Preventive Dentistry, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, 14#, 3rd Section, Renmin South Road, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China.
| | - Ting Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Department of Preventive Dentistry, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, 14#, 3rd Section, Renmin South Road, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China.
| | - Yi-Xuan Shu
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Department of Preventive Dentistry, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, 14#, 3rd Section, Renmin South Road, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China.
| | - Bo Yuan
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Department of Preventive Dentistry, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, 14#, 3rd Section, Renmin South Road, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China.
| | - Ying-Ming Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Department of Preventive Dentistry, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, 14#, 3rd Section, Renmin South Road, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China.
| | - Tao Hu
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Department of Preventive Dentistry, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, 14#, 3rd Section, Renmin South Road, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China.
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Wang Z, Song M, Cui B, Ren Y, Zhu W, Yang B, Kuang H. A LC-MS/MS method for simultaneous determination of seven alkaloids in rat plasma after oral administration of Phellodendri chinensis cortex extract and its application to a pharmacokinetic study. J Sep Sci 2019; 42:1351-1363. [PMID: 30667161 DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201801018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/09/2018] [Revised: 01/14/2019] [Accepted: 01/16/2019] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
A sensitive and rapid liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry method has been developed for simultaneous determination of berberine (I), jateorhizine (II), palmatine (III), tetrahydropalmatine (IV), phellodendrine (V), protopine (VI) and columbamine (VII) in rat plasma after oral administration of Phellodendri chinensis cortex extraction. The plasmas were extracted by liquid-liquid extraction. The tandem mass spectrometric detection was performed in the multiple reaction monitoring mode in the positive ionization. The intra- and interday precisions and accuracies were in range from -12.18 to 13.21%. Mean absolute recoveries of all analytes and internal standard were between 78.6 and 98.9%. The seven alkaloids were proven to be stable during sample storage and analysis procedures. The established method was validated and successfully applied to pharmacokinetics study in rat plasma after oral administration of Phellodendri chinensis cortex extract. The t1/2 of palmatine, columbamine, pellodendrine, berberine, tetrahydropalmaine, jatrorrhizine, and protopine were 5.16, 5.96, 7.18, 19.84, 6.28, 7.08, 6.90 h, respectively. The seven compounds could be rapidly absorbed into blood (time for maximal concentration, 1.80-1.93 h). This study could establish a foundation for further research of Phellodendri chinensis cortex and might provide more useful information to guide the clinical usage.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhibin Wang
- Key Laboratory of Chinese MateriaMedica (Ministry of Education), Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, P. R. China
| | - Mengmeng Song
- Key Laboratory of Chinese MateriaMedica (Ministry of Education), Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, P. R. China
| | - Binbin Cui
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis and Analytical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjang, P. R. China
| | - Yixuan Ren
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis and Analytical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjang, P. R. China
| | - Wenbo Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Chinese MateriaMedica (Ministry of Education), Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, P. R. China
| | - Bingyou Yang
- Key Laboratory of Chinese MateriaMedica (Ministry of Education), Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, P. R. China
| | - Haixue Kuang
- Key Laboratory of Chinese MateriaMedica (Ministry of Education), Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, P. R. China
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