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Zikiy EV, Ivanov AI, Smirnov NS, Moskalev DO, Polozov VI, Matanin AR, Malevannaya EI, Echeistov VV, Konstantinova TG, Rodionov IA. High-Q trenched aluminum coplanar resonators with an ultrasonic edge microcutting for superconducting quantum devices. Sci Rep 2023; 13:15536. [PMID: 37730848 PMCID: PMC10511541 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-42332-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/19/2023] [Accepted: 09/08/2023] [Indexed: 09/22/2023] Open
Abstract
Dielectric losses are one of the key factors limiting the coherence of superconducting qubits. The impact of materials and fabrication steps on dielectric losses can be evaluated using coplanar waveguide (CPW) microwave resonators. Here, we report on superconducting CPW microwave resonators with internal quality factors systematically exceeding 5 × 106 at high powers and 2 × 106 (with the best value of 4.4 × 106) at low power. Such performance is demonstrated for 100-nm-thick aluminum resonators with 7-10.5 um center trace on high-resistivity silicon substrates commonly used in Josephson-junction based quantum circuit. We investigate internal quality factors of the resonators with both dry and wet aluminum etching, as well as deep and isotropic reactive ion etching of silicon substrate. Josephson junction compatible CPW resonators fabrication process with both airbridges and silicon substrate etching is proposed. Finally, we demonstrate the effect of airbridges' positions and extra process steps on the overall dielectric losses. The best quality factors are obtained for the wet etched aluminum resonators and isotropically removed substrate with the proposed ultrasonic metal edge microcutting.
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Affiliation(s)
- E V Zikiy
- FMN Laboratory, Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, 105005, Russia
- Dukhov Automatics Research Institute (VNIIA), Moscow, 127055, Russia
| | - A I Ivanov
- FMN Laboratory, Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, 105005, Russia
- Dukhov Automatics Research Institute (VNIIA), Moscow, 127055, Russia
| | - N S Smirnov
- FMN Laboratory, Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, 105005, Russia
- Dukhov Automatics Research Institute (VNIIA), Moscow, 127055, Russia
| | - D O Moskalev
- FMN Laboratory, Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, 105005, Russia
- Dukhov Automatics Research Institute (VNIIA), Moscow, 127055, Russia
| | - V I Polozov
- FMN Laboratory, Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, 105005, Russia
| | - A R Matanin
- FMN Laboratory, Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, 105005, Russia
- Dukhov Automatics Research Institute (VNIIA), Moscow, 127055, Russia
| | - E I Malevannaya
- FMN Laboratory, Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, 105005, Russia
| | - V V Echeistov
- FMN Laboratory, Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, 105005, Russia
| | - T G Konstantinova
- FMN Laboratory, Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, 105005, Russia
| | - I A Rodionov
- FMN Laboratory, Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, 105005, Russia.
- Dukhov Automatics Research Institute (VNIIA), Moscow, 127055, Russia.
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Ivanov AI, Bredikhin SI, Kharton VV. Mixed Ionic-Electronic Conductivity of the Fluorite-Type Ce1 – x – yLaxPryO2 – δ Solid Solutions under Reducing Conditions. RUSS J ELECTROCHEM+ 2022. [DOI: 10.1134/s1023193522020045] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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3
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Postolov MP, Kovalenko NV, Zhavoronkova VV, Panin SI, Tolstopyatov SE, Ivanov AI. [Laparoscopic subtotal distal gastrectomy for distal gastric cancer]. Khirurgiia (Mosk) 2021:34-38. [PMID: 34363443 DOI: 10.17116/hirurgia202106134] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To analyze the primary results of laparoscopic distal gastrectomy in patients with distal gastric cancer. MATERIAL AND METHODS There were 21 laparoscopic distal gastrectomies in patients with distal gastric cancer. Mean age of patients was 63.7±6.3 years. According to TNM staging system, cancer stage 1 was detected in 90% of patients (n=19), stage 2a - in 10% (n=2) of patients. RESULTS Time of distal gastrectomy was 190.4±51.6 min, blood loss - 90.3±51.2 ml. The number of excised lymph nodes was 21.2±5.1. We were able to achieve R0 resection edge in all patients. Length of hospital-stay was 7.6±2.3 days, incidence of postoperative complications - 23.8%. Complications Clavien-Dindo grade IIIb-V were observed in 9.5% of patients (n=2). Overall postoperative mortality was 4.7% (n=1). No progression of the underlying disease has been revealed in any patient throughout the follow-up period (since May 2018). To date, the maximum median follow-up is 25 months of overall and disease-free survival. CONCLUSION Laparoscopic subtotal distal resection is an appropriate intervention ensuring R0 resection edge in most cases.
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Affiliation(s)
- M P Postolov
- Volgograd Regional Clinical Oncology Dispensary, Volgograd, Russian Federation
| | - N V Kovalenko
- Volgograd State Medical University, Volgograd, Russian Federation.,Volgograd Regional Clinical Oncology Dispensary, Volgograd, Russian Federation
| | - V V Zhavoronkova
- Volgograd State Medical University, Volgograd, Russian Federation
| | - S I Panin
- Volgograd State Medical University, Volgograd, Russian Federation
| | - S E Tolstopyatov
- Volgograd State Medical University, Volgograd, Russian Federation
| | - A I Ivanov
- Volgograd State Medical University, Volgograd, Russian Federation
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4
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Postolov MP, Kovalenko NV, Zhavoronkova VV, Panin SI, Tolstopyatov SE, Ivanov AI. [Laparoscopic subtotal distal resection for distal gastric cancer]. Khirurgiia (Mosk) 2021:19-23. [PMID: 34029031 DOI: 10.17116/hirurgia202106119] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To analyze the primary experience of laparoscopic distal gastrectomy in patients with distal gastric cancer. MATERIAL AND METHODS There were 21 laparoscopic distal gastrectomies in patients with antrum malignancies. Mean age of patients was 63.7±6.3 years. According to TNM staging system, cancer stage I was detected in 90% of patients (n=19), stage IIa - in 10% (n=2) of patients. RESULTS Duration of distal gastrectomy was 190.4±51.6 minutes, blood loss - 90.3±51.2 ml. The number of harvested lymph nodes was 21.2±5.1. We were able to reach R0 resection edge in all patients. Length of hospital-stay was 7.6±2.3 days, incidence of postoperative complications - 23.8%. Complications Clavien-Dindo grade IIIb-V were observed in 9.5% of patients (n=2). Overall postoperative mortality was 4.7% (n=1). No progression of the underlying disease has been revealed in any patient throughout the follow-up period (since May 2018). To date, the maximum median follow-up is 25 months of overall and disease-free survival. CONCLUSION Laparoscopic subtotal distal resection is appropriate intervention ensuring R0 resection edge in most cases.
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Affiliation(s)
- M P Postolov
- Volgograd Regional Clinical Oncology Dispensary, Volgograd, Russia
| | - N V Kovalenko
- Volgograd State Medical University, Volgograd, Russia.,Volgograd Regional Clinical Oncology Dispensary, Volgograd, Russia
| | | | - S I Panin
- Volgograd State Medical University, Volgograd, Russia
| | | | - A I Ivanov
- Volgograd State Medical University, Volgograd, Russia
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5
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Debski KJ, Ceglia N, Ghestem A, Ivanov AI, Brancati GE, Bröer S, Bot AM, Müller JA, Schoch S, Becker A, Löscher W, Guye M, Sassone-Corsi P, Lukasiuk K, Baldi P, Bernard C. The circadian dynamics of the hippocampal transcriptome and proteome is altered in experimental temporal lobe epilepsy. Sci Adv 2020; 6:eaat5979. [PMID: 33036982 PMCID: PMC10764101 DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.aat5979] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/15/2018] [Accepted: 08/27/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Gene and protein expressions display circadian oscillations, which can be disrupted in diseases in most body organs. Whether these oscillations occur in the healthy hippocampus and whether they are altered in epilepsy are not known. We identified more than 1200 daily oscillating transcripts in the hippocampus of control mice and 1600 in experimental epilepsy, with only one-fourth oscillating in both conditions. Comparison of gene oscillations in control and epilepsy predicted time-dependent alterations in energy metabolism, which were verified experimentally. Although aerobic glycolysis remained constant from morning to afternoon in controls, it increased in epilepsy. In contrast, oxidative phosphorylation increased in control and decreased in epilepsy. Thus, the control hippocampus shows circadian molecular remapping, which is altered in epilepsy. We suggest that the hippocampus operates in a different functioning mode in epilepsy. These alterations need to be considered when studying epilepsy mechanisms, designing drug treatments, and timing their delivery.
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Affiliation(s)
- K J Debski
- Epileptogenesis Laboratory, Nencki Institute of Experimental Biology of Polish Academy of Sciences, 02-093 Warsaw, Poland
- Bioinformatics Laboratory, Nencki Institute of Experimental Biology of Polish Academy of Sciences, 02-093 Warsaw, Poland
| | - N Ceglia
- Department of Computer Science and Institute for Genomics and Bioinformatics, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697-3435, USA
| | - A Ghestem
- Aix Marseille Univ, INSERM, INS, Inst Neurosci Syst, Marseille, France
| | - A I Ivanov
- Aix Marseille Univ, INSERM, INS, Inst Neurosci Syst, Marseille, France
| | - G E Brancati
- Aix Marseille Univ, INSERM, INS, Inst Neurosci Syst, Marseille, France
| | - S Bröer
- Department of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmacy, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Hannover, Germany
| | - A M Bot
- Epileptogenesis Laboratory, Nencki Institute of Experimental Biology of Polish Academy of Sciences, 02-093 Warsaw, Poland
| | - J A Müller
- Department of Neuropathology, University of Bonn Medical Center, Bonn, Germany
| | - S Schoch
- Department of Neuropathology, University of Bonn Medical Center, Bonn, Germany
| | - A Becker
- Department of Neuropathology, University of Bonn Medical Center, Bonn, Germany
| | - W Löscher
- Department of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmacy, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Hannover, Germany
| | - M Guye
- Aix-Marseille Univ, CNRS, CRMBM, Marseille, France
- APHM, Hôpital Universitaire Timone, CEMEREM, Marseille, France
| | - P Sassone-Corsi
- Department of Biological Chemistry, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697, USA
| | - K Lukasiuk
- Epileptogenesis Laboratory, Nencki Institute of Experimental Biology of Polish Academy of Sciences, 02-093 Warsaw, Poland
| | - P Baldi
- Department of Computer Science and Institute for Genomics and Bioinformatics, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697-3435, USA
| | - C Bernard
- Aix Marseille Univ, INSERM, INS, Inst Neurosci Syst, Marseille, France.
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Nazarov AE, Ivanov AI. Modeling the IR Spectra of Excited Quadrupole Molecules with Broken Symmetry in Polar Solvents. Russ J Phys Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1134/s003602442008021x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
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7
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Kononova ON, Duba EV, Efimova AS, Ivanov AI, Krylov AS. Ion Exchange Recovery of Platinum(IV) from Hydrochloric Acid Solutions in the Presence of Silver(I). Russ J Phys Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1134/s003602442004007x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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8
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Ivanov AI, Zver’kova II, Tsipis EV, Bredikhin SI, Kharton VV. Stability and Functional Properties of Fluorite-Like Ce0.6 –xLa0.4PrxO2 – δ as Electrode Components for Solid Oxide Fuel Cells. RUSS J ELECTROCHEM+ 2020. [DOI: 10.1134/s1023193520020056] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Kolotygin VA, Ivanov AI, Matveev DV, Bredikhin SI, Kharton VV. Electrochemical Behavior of (Fe,Ni)Ox-Based Anodes for Solid-Oxide Fuel Cells in Methane-Containing Atmospheres. RUSS J ELECTROCHEM+ 2020. [DOI: 10.1134/s102319352002007x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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10
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Mikhailova TV, Mikhailova VA, Ivanov AI. Dynamic Solvent Effect in Reactions of Photoinduced Intramolecular Proton-Coupled Electron Transfer. Russ J Phys Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1134/s0036024419120215] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Kolotygin VA, Ivanov AI, Noskova VA, Kostretsova NB. Electrochemical preparation of standard gas mixtures using solid-state electrolyte membrane. J Chromatogr A 2019; 1590:121-129. [PMID: 30679044 DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2019.01.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/24/2018] [Revised: 01/05/2019] [Accepted: 01/08/2019] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
A novel electrochemical method of preparation of standard gas mixtures for calibration of gas-analytical equipment with O2, H2 and CO was elaborated. Utilization of solid state electrolyte membrane allows to perform a nearly 100%-efficient electrochemical generation or conversion of the analyte and avoid some problems typical for liquid electrolytes, such as solvent evaporation and condensation at the inner walls of the gas tubes or deviations from the Faraday's law. Analysis of uncertainties associated with the calibration procedure showed that the lowest systematic errors are achieved when the calibrant is generated during the electrolysis (i.e. anodic evolution of oxygen or cathodic generation of CO), and the major uncertainties are associated with operation of the flow controllers. For calibration with H2, where the calibrant is partially converted during the electrochemical process, the total uncertainty is essentially determined by molar fractions of the components in H2-Ar mixture, instrumental errors of the equipment, primarily by precision of mass-flow controllers or stability of the gas flow, and the initial flow rate of the calibrant-containing gas mixture. The relative total errors of calibration with oxygen are assessed to be 5-6%; similar uncertainties were calculated for analysis of oxygen content in standard gas mixtures by chromatography using the electrochemical method of calibration.
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Affiliation(s)
- V A Kolotygin
- Institute of Solid State Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Chernogolovka, Moscow oblast, 142432, Russia.
| | - A I Ivanov
- Institute of Solid State Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Chernogolovka, Moscow oblast, 142432, Russia
| | - V A Noskova
- Institute of Solid State Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Chernogolovka, Moscow oblast, 142432, Russia
| | - N B Kostretsova
- Institute of Solid State Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Chernogolovka, Moscow oblast, 142432, Russia
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12
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Ivanov AI, Kolotygin VA, Patrakeev MV, Markov AA, Bredikhin SI, Kharton VV. Oxygen Nonstoichiometry and Transport Properties of Mixed-Conducting Ce0.6–xLa0.4Pr
x
O2–δ. RUSS J ELECTROCHEM+ 2018. [DOI: 10.1134/s1023193518060058] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Ivanov AI, Kolotygin VA, Tsipis EV, Bredikhin SI, Kharton VV. Electrical Conductivity, Thermal Expansion and Electrochemical Properties of Perovskites PrBaFe2–xNi
x
O5 + δ. RUSS J ELECTROCHEM+ 2018. [DOI: 10.1134/s102319351806006x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Kononova ON, Duba EV, Medovikov DV, Efimova AS, Ivanov AI, Krylov AS. Ion-exchange sorption of silver(I) chloride complexes from aqueous HCl solutions. Russ J Phys Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1134/s0036024417120135] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Popova I, Malkov A, Ivanov AI, Samokhina E, Buldakova S, Gubkina O, Osypov A, Muhammadiev RS, Zilberter T, Molchanov M, Paskevich S, Zilberter M, Zilberter Y. Metabolic correction by pyruvate halts acquired epilepsy in multiple rodent models. Neurobiol Dis 2017; 106:244-254. [PMID: 28709994 DOI: 10.1016/j.nbd.2017.07.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/30/2017] [Revised: 07/03/2017] [Accepted: 07/10/2017] [Indexed: 01/22/2023] Open
Abstract
Metabolic intervention strategy of epilepsy treatment has been gaining broader attention due to accumulated evidence that hypometabolism, manifested in humans as reduced brain glucose consumption, is a principal factor in acquired epilepsy. Therefore, targeting deficient energy metabolism may be an effective approach for treating epilepsy. To confront this pathology we utilized pyruvate, which besides being an anaplerotic mitochondrial fuel possesses a unique set of neuroprotective properties as it: (i) is a potent reactive oxygen species scavenger; (ii) abates overactivation of Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 (PARP-1); (iii) facilitates glutamate efflux from the brain; (iv) augments brain glycogen stores; (v) is anti-inflammatory; (vi) prevents neuronal hyperexcitability; and (vii) normalizes the cytosolic redox state. In vivo, chronic oral pyruvate administration completely abolished established epileptic phenotypes in three accepted and fundamentally different rodent acquired epilepsy models. Our study reports metabolic correction by pyruvate as a potentially highly effective treatment of acquired epilepsies.
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Affiliation(s)
- I Popova
- Aix Marseille Université, Inserm, INS UMR_S 1106, 13005 Marseille, France; Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Biophysics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino, Russia
| | - A Malkov
- Aix Marseille Université, Inserm, INS UMR_S 1106, 13005 Marseille, France; Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Biophysics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino, Russia
| | - A I Ivanov
- Aix Marseille Université, Inserm, INS UMR_S 1106, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - E Samokhina
- Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Biophysics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino, Russia
| | - S Buldakova
- Aix Marseille Université, Inserm, INS UMR_S 1106, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - O Gubkina
- Aix Marseille Université, Inserm, INS UMR_S 1106, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - A Osypov
- Institute of Higher Nervous Activity and Neurophysiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - R S Muhammadiev
- Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Biophysics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino, Russia
| | | | - M Molchanov
- Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Biophysics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino, Russia
| | - S Paskevich
- Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Biophysics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino, Russia
| | - M Zilberter
- Neuronal Oscillations Lab, Center for Alzheimer Research, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Y Zilberter
- Aix Marseille Université, Inserm, INS UMR_S 1106, 13005 Marseille, France.
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Bazlov SV, Feskov SV, Ivanov AI. Effectiveness of charge separation from the long-lived second excited state of donors. Russ J Phys Chem B 2017. [DOI: 10.1134/s1990793117020026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Ivanov AI, Nebogatikova NA, Kotin IA, Antonova IV. Two-layer and composite films based on oxidized and fluorinated graphene. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2017; 19:19010-19020. [DOI: 10.1039/c7cp03609d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
This study is devoted to the production and investigation of dielectric films, based on oxidized and fluorinated graphene suspensions.
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Affiliation(s)
- A. I. Ivanov
- Rzhanov Institute of Semiconductor Physics SB RAS
- Novosibirsk 630090
- Russia
| | - N. A. Nebogatikova
- Rzhanov Institute of Semiconductor Physics SB RAS
- Novosibirsk 630090
- Russia
| | - I. A. Kotin
- Rzhanov Institute of Semiconductor Physics SB RAS
- Novosibirsk 630090
- Russia
| | - I. V. Antonova
- Rzhanov Institute of Semiconductor Physics SB RAS
- Novosibirsk 630090
- Russia
- Novosibirsk State University
- 630090
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Kolotygin VA, Ivanov AI, Bredikhin SI, Kharton VV. Electrophysical and thermomechanical properties of perovskites La0.5A0.5Mn0.5Ti0.5O3–δ (A = Ca, Sr, Ba) used as fuel cell anodes: the effect of radius of alkali-earth cation. RUSS J ELECTROCHEM+ 2016. [DOI: 10.1134/s1023193516070077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Kolotygin VA, Tsipis EV, Patrikeev MV, Ivanov AI, Kharton VV. Stability, mixed conductivity, and thermomechanical properties of perovskite materials for fuel cell electrodes based on La0.5A0.5Mn0.5Ti0.5O3–δ, La0.5Ba0.5Ti0.5Fe0.5O3–δ, and (La0.5А0.5)0.95Cr0.5Fe0.5O3–δ (A = Ca, Ba). RUSS J ELECTROCHEM+ 2016. [DOI: 10.1134/s1023193516070089] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Barykov VY, Ivanov AI. Excited states of the high-frequency vibrational modes and kinetics of ultrafast photoinduced electron transfer. Russ J Phys Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1134/s0036024416020060] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Feskov SV, Ivanov AI. Efficiency of intramolecular electron transfer from the second excited state of the donor in molecular triads D–A1–A2. Russ J Phys Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1134/s0036024416010106] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Khasanov AF, Trifonov VR, Murav'ov VY, Khasanova NA, Ivanov AI, Ivanovskaya KA. [ANESTHESIA FOR AIRWAY ENDOSCOPIC RECANALISATION WITH SELFEXPANDED STENTS]. Anesteziol Reanimatol 2015; 60:11-19. [PMID: 26596025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
UNLABELLED Tracheal and bronchial endoscopic stenting can give a quick therapeutic result or delay surgiCal treatment of patients with stenosis. It also can improve quality of life, create conditions for palliative therapy and increase survival of incur- able oncological patients. This paper contains description of our experience in anesthesia for tracheal stenting with re- spiratory support. MATERIALS AND METHODS 23 patients were investigated retrospectively (15 males, 8females). They had 28 interventions under general anesthesia. 14 patients had malignant and 9 had non-malignant lesions. Complicated somatic status, stenosis extention and localization, type of laryngoscope. unprotected airways determined choice of in- travenous anesthesia with high-frequency ventilation and muscle relaxation. RESULTS Improvement (dyspnea decreasing) was mentioned in 78,3% (18/23) cases after stenting, in 8,7% (2/23) cases improvement was slight; in 4,3% (1/23) cases - no change; in 8,7% (2/23) cases patients died complications after stenting occurred in 10 cases (43,5%). In 4 cases (17,4%) - stent displacement; in 2 cases (8,7%) - purulent tracheobronchitis; in 1 case (4,35%) - paroxysmal cough with pain. In 1 case loss of stent during paroxysmal cough and vocal cords edema occurred. In 2 cases (8,7%) operation was failed and patients died due to the lesion progression and respiratory insufficiency. CONCLUSIONS Anesthetic pro- tection is an important component at endoscopic recanalization with selfexpanded stents. Management is difficult due to complicated somatic status, and unprotected airways. Significant health enhancement, dyspnea decreasing even by exercise stress justified high anesthetics risks.
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Lapa VV, Ivanov AI, Davydov VV, Ryabinin VA. [EXPERIMENTAL TESTING OF THE OPERATOR'S PERCEPTION OF SYMBOLIC INFORMATION ON THE HELMET-MOUNTED DISPLAY DEPENDING ON THE STRUCTURAL COMPLEXITY OF VISUAL ENVIRONMENT]. Aviakosm Ekolog Med 2015; 49:5-8. [PMID: 26554127] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
The experiments showed that pilot's perception of symbolic information on the helmet-mounted display (HMD) depends on type of HMD (mono- or binocular), and structural complexity of the background image. Complex background extends time and increases errors in perception, particularly when monocular HMD is used. In extremely complicated visual situations (symbolic information on a background intricately structured by supposition of a TV image on real visual environment) significantly increases time and lowers precision of symbols perception no matter what the HMD type.
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Moroshek AA, Burmistrov MV, Ivanov AI, Sigal EI, Muravyov VY. [SOME ASPECTS OF DIAGNOSIS AND COMPREHENSIVE TREATMENT OF BARRETT'S ESOPHAGUS]. Eksp Klin Gastroenterol 2015:45-51. [PMID: 26931010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE Assess the value of routine endoscopy in the diagnosis of Barrett's esophagus (BE) in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and to show the feasibility of a comprehensive treatment algorithm that includes antireflux surgery as an essential component. MATERIALS AND METHODS The study was conducted on a sample of 171 patients with Barrett's esophagus who underwent antireflux surgery. In evaluating the operating characteristics of endoscopy were recruited another 675 patients with GERD without BE. On the diagnostic phase was used endoscopy with double chromoscopy and biopsy followed by histological examination. At the stage of treatment, patients received conservative therapy by PPl after which underwent antireflux surgery and argon-plasma coagulation (in some cases). RESULTS Endoscopy of the esophagus with a double chromoscopy in identification BE in patients with GERD, has a moderate sensitivity (71.9%, 95% Cl 64.6%-78.5%) and high specificity (100%, 95% Cl 99.5%-100%). A comprehensive treatment approach that includes antireflux surgery as an essential component has allowed to achieve excellent and satisfactory immediate results of treatment in 88.9% of patients (95% Cl 83.2%-93.2%). Excellent and satisfactory long-term results were achieved in 89.5 % of patients (95% Cl 83.9%-93.6 %). CONCLUSION The results indicate the need for biopsy and histological examination in all patients with GERD, who has no suspicion of BE according to endoscopy, and prove high efficiency of complex treatment algorithm that includes antireflux surgery as an essential component.
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Ivanov AI, Agarkov DA, Burmistrov IN, Kudrenko EA, Bredikhin SI, Kharton VV. Synthesis and properties of fuel cell anodes based on (La0.5 + x Sr0.5 − x )1 − y Mn0.5Ti0.5O3 − δ (x = 0–0.25, y = 0–0.03). RUSS J ELECTROCHEM+ 2014. [DOI: 10.1134/s1023193514080047] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Ivanov AI, Lapa VV, Davydov VV, Riabinin VA, Golosov SI. [Experimental studies of reliability of symbolic information perception from the aviation LCD panel]. Aviakosm Ekolog Med 2014; 48:33-36. [PMID: 25365875] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
Results of tachistiscopic experiments on reliability of symbol recognition on LCD panel as a function of screen definition (640 x 480, 800 x 600 and 1024 x 768 pixels), angular size of a picture element (10, 15, 20 and 30 angular min) and luminance contrast (LC) with the background (0.2 to 1.4 standard units) are presented. The obtained quantitative relations indicate significance of the above parameters for recognition reliability. Symbols with the size of 30 angular min and LC of 0.5 were recognizable irrespective of screen definition in the study. Recognition of symbols 20 and 15 angular min of size was much dependent on screen definition and LC of symbols. For symbols of size 10 angular min and LC ≥ 1.0 the recognition probability did not exceed 0.59-0.7.
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Ivanov AI, Korsun ON, Bol'shakova VA, Merkulova AG. [Study of speech characteristics in hearing-impaired pilots for creation of voice-activated system operating airborne equipment]. Med Tr Prom Ekol 2014:40-45. [PMID: 25845150] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
Comparative experimental study covered speech characteristics in speakers with normal hearing and pilot speakers with neurosensory deafness. Evaluation criteria were duration, speech volume, spectral characteristics of words. Main difference of speach in pilot speakers with hearing disorders was higher variability of its characteristics.
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Lemeshchenko NA, Ivanov AI, Lapa VV, Davydov VV, Zhelonkin VI, Riabinin VA, Golosov SI. [Peculiarities of pilot's perception of flight information presented on on-board liquid crystal displays]. Med Tr Prom Ekol 2014:36-40. [PMID: 25845149] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
The article deals with results of experimental studies conducted on flight testing desk and covering peculiarities of pilot's perception of flight information presented on on-board liquid crystal display in dependence on changes speed and update rate of the screen. The authors determine frequency characteristics of information update rate, that achieve acceptable quality of the flight parameters perception in accordance with the changes speed. Vigorous maneuvering with high angular velocities of changed parameters of roll and pitch causes visual distortions that are connected with poor frequency of information update rate, deteriorate piloting quality and can cause flight unsafety.
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Kichigina AO, Ionkin VN, Ivanov AI. Temperature dependence of the rate of photoinduced intramolecular electron transfer in a Zn-porphyrin-quinone system. Russ J Phys Chem 2013. [DOI: 10.1134/s0036024413090094] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Yudanov VV, Mikhailova VA, Ivanov AI. Manifestation of the dynamic properties of the solvent in electron transfer reactions. Russ J Phys Chem B 2013. [DOI: 10.1134/s1990793113050114] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Demin AV, D'iachenko AI, Ivanov AI, Orlov OI, Suvorov AV. [Instrumental monitoring of the autonomous nervous system in the Mars-520 experiment]. Med Tekh 2013:27-31. [PMID: 23789154] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/02/2023]
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Kichigina AO, Ivanov AI. The influence of the inertial medium relaxation component on the kinetics of “hot” transitions. Russ J Phys Chem B 2012. [DOI: 10.1134/s1990793112020066] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Kolotygin VA, Tsipis EV, Ivanov AI, Fedotov YA, Burmistrov IN, Agarkov DA, Sinitsyn VV, Bredikhin SI, Kharton VV. Electrical, electrochemical, and thermomechanical properties of perovskite-type (La1−x Sr x )1−y Mn0.5Ti0.5O3−δ (x = 0.15–0.75, y = 0–0.05). J Solid State Electrochem 2012. [DOI: 10.1007/s10008-012-1703-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Rogozina MV, Ionkin VN, Ivanov AI. Effect of the relaxation of high-frequency vibrational modes on the kinetics of charge separation and recombination. Russ J Phys Chem 2012. [DOI: 10.1134/s0036024412040188] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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35
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Mikhailova VA, Ivanov AI. Perturbative analysis of the probability of the nonthermal transfer of an electron. Russ J Phys Chem B 2012. [DOI: 10.1134/s1990793111060248] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Davydov VV, Golosov SI, Ivanov AI, Lapa VV, Riabinin VA. [Optimizing visual work of pilot wearing night vision glasses]. Med Tr Prom Ekol 2011:41-44. [PMID: 21770334] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Abstract
The article deals with results of experimental studies on optimizing visual work conditions of pilot in night vision glasses. Prevention of visual fatigue during work in night vision glasses was proved to be contributed mostly by the image brightness (in range of 0.7-1.8 candle/m2) adjustable by the pilot, precise individual settings of optic system in night vision glasses (by viewer's eye base) and regulation of the work duration.
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Demin AV, D'iachenko AI, Ivanov AI. [Oxygen consumption by resting humans at different Elbrus altitudes]. Aviakosm Ekolog Med 2010; 44:68-71. [PMID: 21033404] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/30/2023]
Abstract
The purpose of the work was to test experimentally the "hypoxic paradox" of growing or constant oxygen consumption by normal humans exposed to O2-deficient environments. The objective was to perform thorough statistical analysis of O2 consumption at two altitudes above sea level under the conditions of close to basic metabolism, and to develop an analytical expression for adequate description of O2 consumption dependence on altitude above seal level. The investigation was fulfilled in August, 2009 at the altitudes of 2224 and 4200 m on Elbrus flanks with participation of 4 volunteers. It was shown that O2 consumption by resting humans decreases with altitude, i.e. the "hypoxic paradox" is invalid. An analytical expression was proposed to describe change in O2 consumption in the interval of altitudes from 0 to 4200 m above sea level.
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Ivanov AI, Mikhailova VA. The influence of product decomposition on the probability of nonthermal transitions in charge transfer reactions. Russ J Phys Chem B 2009. [DOI: 10.1134/s1990793108050011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Demin AV, Ivanov AI, Malyĭ AV. [Mathematical model of carbon oxide in pressurized chamber during long-term human habitation]. Aviakosm Ekolog Med 2009; 43:56-60. [PMID: 19943524] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/28/2023]
Abstract
A new approach to quantitative assessment of CO measurements in atmosphere of continuously operating pressurized module GVK-250 has been proposed. It was established that implementation of scheduled operations in the module transform nonstationary CO laws to low-ergodic. The total amount of atmospheric CO decreases substantially as soon as gas emission reaches a low-ergodic condition. Results of the investigation have been brought up to computational procedures and can be instrumental in the course of long-term run of pressurized modules and experimental works.
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Ionkin VN, Ivanov AI, Vauthey E. Charge recombination in excited donor-acceptor complexes with two absorption bands. Russ J Phys Chem 2009. [DOI: 10.1134/s0036024409040281] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Burmistrov MV, Ivanov AI, Petrov SV, Akhmetov TR, Sigal EI, Murav'ev VI, Moroshek AA, Broder IA. [Endoscopic diagnosis and complex treatment of Barrett's esophagus complicated by hernia of esophageal foramen of the diaphragm]. Vopr Onkol 2009; 55:712-716. [PMID: 20210013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/28/2023]
Abstract
A protocol is suggested of complex diagnosis and treatment of Barrett's esophagus using sparing endoscopic removal of Barrett's epithelium in combination with surgery and medicinal antireflux therapy. Eighty-three patients were diagnosed and treated for hernia of esophageal foramen of the diaphragm and gastro-esophageal reflux complicated by Barrett's esophagus. Ninety-two percent of patients receiving our four-component treatment were cured; no recurrent esophageal adenocarcinoma was reported during the 56.7 +/- 2.4 month follow-up. Conversely, in patients receiving three-component treatment, efficacy was 56%; esophageal adenocarcinoma was reported in 3 (12%).
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Khokhlova SS, Mikhailova VA, Ivanov AI. The influence of changes in the dipole moment of reagents on the rate of photoinduced electron transfer. Russ J Phys Chem A 2008. [DOI: 10.1134/s0036024408060290] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Ivanov AI, Ionkin VN, Fes’kov SV. Acceleration of the Recombination of Photoexcited Donor—Acceptor Complexes with a High-Frequency Vibrational Mode. Russ J Phys Chem 2008. [DOI: 10.1134/s0036024408020295] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Khokhlova SS, Mikhailova VA, Ivanov AI. The influence of intramolecular charge redistribution at the photoexcitation stage on the rate of subsequent electron transfer. Russ J Phys Chem B 2007. [DOI: 10.1134/s1990793107050028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Lipaev AM, Khrapak SA, Molotkov VI, Morfill GE, Fortov VE, Ivlev AV, Thomas HM, Khrapak AG, Naumkin VN, Ivanov AI, Tretschev SE, Padalka GI. Void Closure in Complex Plasmas under Microgravity Conditions. Phys Rev Lett 2007; 98:265006. [PMID: 17678099 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.98.265006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/12/2007] [Indexed: 05/16/2023]
Abstract
We describe the first observation of a void closure in complex plasma experiments under microgravity conditions performed with the Plasma-Kristall (PKE-Nefedov) facility on board the International Space Station. The void--a grain-free region in the central part of the discharge where the complex plasma is generated--has been formed under most of the plasma conditions and thought to be an inevitable effect. However, we demonstrate in this Letter that an appropriate tune of the discharge parameters allows the void to close. This experimental achievement along with its theoretical interpretation opens new perspectives in engineering new experiments with large quasi-isotropic void-free complex plasma clouds in microgravity conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- A M Lipaev
- Institute for High Energy Densities, Russian Academy of Sciences, 125412 Moscow, Russia
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Khvastunov RA, Shereshkov AI, Shirokov OV, Ivanov AI, Mudryĭ AI, Danilov SP. [Extended D3 lymphadenectomy in surgical treatment of stomach cancer]. Khirurgiia (Mosk) 2007:34-38. [PMID: 18163112] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/25/2023]
Abstract
Results of 178 operations with extended D3 lymphadenectomy (study group) performed at the patients with stomach cancer are analyzed. Control groups consisted of 175 patients undergone operations with D2 lymphadenectomy, and 266 patients undergone surgery of typical extension. Study and control groups were similar according to prognostic factors. Indications for extended lymphadenectomy are formulated. It was demonstrated that short-term results in both group were equal. Safety of extended D3 lymphadenectomies wasalso confirmed. Extended D3 lymphadenectomies permitted to increase the respectability on 6.7%.
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Davydov VV, Ivanov AI, Lapa VV, Romasiuk SI, Riabinin VA, Chuntul AV, Prokof'ev AB. [Visual efficiency of pilot using of the night vision glasses]. Aviakosm Ekolog Med 2007; 41:13-17. [PMID: 18672513] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/26/2023]
Abstract
Questionnaires filled out by 24 helicopter pilots using the night vision glasses (NVG) showed that minimization of the risk of visual discomfort was, first of all achieved through proper adjustment of image brightness and setting NVG time limits. The experiments enabled determination of the most favorable range of brightness (0.67-1.79 cd/m2) and rationalization of the necessity of individual adjustment depending on the light conditions and flight objectives, and NVG usage regulations to preclude visual fatigue.
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Ivanov AI, Mikhailova VA, Khokhlova SS. Photoinduced transfer of an electron as a two-step transfer of a fractional charge. Russ J Phys Chem 2006. [DOI: 10.1134/s0036024406090263] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Ivanov AI, Mikhailova VA. Charge recombination in excited donor-acceptor complexes. Russ J Phys Chem 2006. [DOI: 10.1134/s0036024406060148] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Kretschmer M, Khrapak SA, Zhdanov SK, Thomas HM, Morfill GE, Fortov VE, Lipaev AM, Molotkov VI, Ivanov AI, Turin MV. Force field inside the void in complex plasmas under microgravity conditions. Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys 2005; 71:056401. [PMID: 16089654 DOI: 10.1103/physreve.71.056401] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2004] [Indexed: 05/03/2023]
Abstract
Observations of complex plasmas under microgravity conditions onboard the International Space Station performed with the Plasma-Kristall experiment-Nefedov facility are reported. A weak instability of the boundary between the central void (region free of microparticles) and the microparticle cloud is observed at low gas pressures. The instability leads to periodic injections of a relatively small number of particles into the void region (by analogy this effect is called the "trampoline effect"). The trajectories of injected particles are analyzed providing information on the force field inside the void. The experimental results are compared with theory which assumes that the most important forces inside the void are the electric and the ion drag forces. Good agreement is found clearly indicating that under conditions investigated the void formation is caused by the ion drag force.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Kretschmer
- Centre for Interdisciplinary Plasma Science, Max-Planck-Institut für extraterrestrische Physik, D-85741 Garching, Germany
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