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Asif M, Chiou CC, Hussain MF, Hussain M, Sajid Z, Gulsher M, Raheem A, Khan A, Nasreen N, Kloczkowski A, Hassan M, Iqbal F, Chen CC. Homozygous Mutations in GDAP1 and MFN2 Genes Resulted in Autosomal Recessive Forms of Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease in Consanguineous Pakistani Families. DNA Cell Biol 2023; 42:697-708. [PMID: 37797217 DOI: 10.1089/dna.2023.0169] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/07/2023] Open
Abstract
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT) is a heritable neurodegenerative disease of peripheral nervous system diseases in which more than 100 genes and their mutations are associated. Two consanguineous families Dera Ghazi Khan (PAK-CMT1-DG KHAN) and Layyah (PAK-CMT2-LAYYAH) with multiple CMT-affected subjects were enrolled from Punjab province in Pakistan. Basic epidemiological data were collected for the subjects. Nerve conduction study (NCS) and electromyography (EMG) were performed for the patients. Whole-exome sequencing (WES) followed by Sanger sequencing was applied to report the genetic basic of CMT. The NCS findings revealed that sensory and motor nerve conduction velocities for both families were <38 m/s. EMG presented denervation, neuropathic motor unit potential, and reduced interference pattern of peripheral nerves. WES identified that a novel nonsense mutation (c. 226 G>T) in GADP1 gene and a previously known missense mutation in MFN2 gene (c. 334 G>A) cause CMT4A (Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4A) in the PAK-CMT1-DG KHAN family and CMT2A (Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2A) in the PAK-CMT2-LAYYAH family, respectively. Mutations followed Mendelian pattern with autosomal recessive mode of inheritance. Multiple sequence alignment by Clustal Omega indicated that mutation-containing domain in both genes is highly conserved, and in situ analysis revealed that both mutations are likely to be pathogenic. We reported that a novel nonsense mutation and a previously known missense mutation in GAPD1 gene and MFN2 gene, respectively, cause CMT in consanguineous Pakistani families.
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Affiliation(s)
- Muhammad Asif
- Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology. Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Pakistan
- Institute of Zoology, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Pakistan
| | - Chien-Chun Chiou
- Department of Dermatology, Ditmanson Medical Foundation Chia-Yi Christian Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan
| | | | - Manzoor Hussain
- Orthopedic Unit 1, Nishter Medical University Multan, Pakistan
| | - Zureesha Sajid
- Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology. Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Pakistan
- Department of Biotechnology, Institute of Biochemistry, Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, Baghdad-ul-Jadeed Campus, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, Pakistan
| | - Muhammad Gulsher
- Children Hospital and Institute of Child Health, Multan, Pakistan
| | - Afifa Raheem
- Institute of Zoology, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Pakistan
| | - Adil Khan
- Department of Botany and Zoology, Bacha Khan University, Charsadda, Pakistan
| | - Nasreen Nasreen
- Department of Zoology, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan, Pakistan
| | - Andrzej Kloczkowski
- The Steve and Cindy Rasmussen Institute for Genomic Medicine, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA
- Department of Pediatrics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
| | - Mubashir Hassan
- The Steve and Cindy Rasmussen Institute for Genomic Medicine, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA
| | - Furhan Iqbal
- Institute of Zoology, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Pakistan
| | - Chien-Chin Chen
- Department of Pathology, Ditmanson Medical Foundation Chia-Yi Christian Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan
- Department of Cosmetic Science, Chia Nan University of Pharmacy and Science, Tainan, Taiwan
- Ph.D. Program in Translational Medicine, Rong Hsing Research Center for Translational Medicine, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan
- Department of Biotechnology and Bioindustry Sciences, College of Bioscience and Biotechnology, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan
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Afreen A, Raheem A. Study of a Nonlinear System of Fractional Differential Equations with Deviated Arguments Via Adomian Decomposition Method. Int J Appl Comput Math 2022; 8:269. [PMID: 36196138 PMCID: PMC9523656 DOI: 10.1007/s40819-022-01464-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 09/01/2022] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
This paper studies a system of nonlinear fractional differential equations (FDEs) with deviated arguments. Many linear and nonlinear problems are faced in the real-life. Generally, linear problems are solved quickly, but some difficulties appear while solving nonlinear problems. Our purpose is to approximate those solutions numerically via the Adomian decomposition method (ADM). Here, our main goal is to apply the ADM to solve higher-order nonlinear system of FDEs with deviated arguments. We prove the existence and uniqueness of the solution using Banach contraction principle. Moreover, we plot the figures of ADM solutions using MATLAB.
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Affiliation(s)
- A. Afreen
- Department of Mathematics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, 202002 India
| | - A. Raheem
- Department of Mathematics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, 202002 India
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Bukhari T, Jafri L, Khan A, Abid S, Raza A, Raheem A, Siddiqui I. T197 Diagnostic accuracy of forns score for liver cirrhosis in subjects with chronic viral hepatitis. Clin Chim Acta 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cca.2022.04.681] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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Raheem A, Javaid M, Teh WC, Wang S, Liu JB. M-polynomial method for topological indices of 2D-lattice of three-layered single-walled titania nanotubes. Journal of Information and Optimization Sciences 2020. [DOI: 10.1080/02522667.2019.1565446] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- A. Raheem
- Department of Mathematics, National University of Singapore, Singapore
| | - M. Javaid
- Department of Mathematics, School of Science, University of Management and Technology, Lahore 54770, Pakistan,
| | - W. C. Teh
- School of Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang 11800, Malaysia,
| | - S. Wang
- Department of Mathematics, Savannah State University, Savannah, Georgia 31404, USA,
| | - Jia-Bao Liu
- School of Mathematics and Physics, Anhui Jianzhu University, Hefei 230601, China,
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Johnson M, Raheem A, De Luca F, Johnson T, Zainal Y, Poselay S, Hallerstrom M, Mohammadi B, Moubasher A, Sangster P, Muneer A, Ralph D. 039 Y-chromosome abnormalities in men with sub-fertility. An analysis of the frequency of abnormalities and determination of a threshold sperm concentration for genetic analysis. J Sex Med 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jsxm.2018.04.043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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Johnson M, Sangster P, Raheem A, Zainal Y, Poselay S, Hallerstrom M, Johnson T, Mohammadi B, Hafez K, Bhandari C, Vincens A, Yap T, Shabbir M, Minhas S, Ralph D. 040 A UK multicentre study analysing the surgical sperm retrieval rates in men with non-mosaic Klinefelter's syndrome undergoing mTESE. J Sex Med 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jsxm.2018.04.044] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Affiliation(s)
- A. Raheem
- Department of Mathematics, National University of Singapore, 21 Lower Kent Ridge Road, Singapore 119077
| | - A. Q. Baig
- Department of Mathematics, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Attock 43600, Pakistan,
| | - M. Javaid
- Department of Mathematics School of Science, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan,
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Falcone M, Gillo A, Capece M, Raheem A, Ralph D, Garaffa G. The management of the acute ischemic priapism: A state of the art review. Actas Urol Esp 2017; 41:607-613. [PMID: 28528136 DOI: 10.1016/j.acuro.2017.02.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/26/2017] [Accepted: 02/16/2017] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To review the current literature on early penile prosthesis implantation in patients with refractory ischemic priapism (IP). ACQUISITION OF EVIDENCE A systematic search for the terms "penile prosthesis", "priapism", "impotence", "fibrosis", "downsized prosthesis cylinders", and "patient satisfaction" has been carried out in PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane, SCOPUS and Science Citation Index databases. SYNTHESIS OF EVIDENCE Cavernosal tissue damage in IP is time related. Conservative measures and aspiration with or without intracorporeal instillation of α-adrenergic agonists are usually successful in the early stages. Shunt surgery in patients remains debatable, as the lack of response to aspiration and instillation of α-adrenergic agonists indicates that irreversible changes in the cavernosal smooth muscle are likely to have already occurred. Immediate penile prosthesis implantation in patients with refractory IP settles the priapic episode, maintains the long term rigidity necessary to engage in penetrative sexual intercourse and prevents the otherwise inevitable penile shortening. Although complication rates after penile prosthesis implantation in acute priapism are higher than in virgin cases, they are still lower than after implantation in patients with severe corporal fibrosis due to chronic priapism. Regardless of the complication rates, penile prosthesis implantation in refractory IP should be preferred as it allows the preservation of penile length, which is one of the main factors influencing postoperative patient's satisfaction following surgery.
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Ilg M, Mateus M, Stebbeds W, Raheem A, Capece M, Paranham A, Garaffa G, Muneer A, Christopher N, Cellek S, Ralph D. PS-04-001 Further validation of phenotypic high-throughput, cell-based assay for anti-myofibroblast activity in Peyronie’s disease. J Sex Med 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jsxm.2017.03.098] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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Ilg M, Mateus M, Stebbeds W, Raheem A, Capece M, Parnham A, Garaffa G, Muneer A, Christopher N, Cellek S, Ralph D. HP-01-001 Development of secondary assays to validate hits from primary phenotypic screen for anti-myofibroblast activity in peyronie's disease. J Sex Med 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jsxm.2017.03.024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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Ralph D, Raheem A, Liu G. 003 The Safety and Efficacy of Collagenase Clostridium Histolyticum (CCH) in Combination With Vacuum Therapy for the Treatment of Peyronie's Disease. J Sex Med 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jsxm.2016.12.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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Kalejaiye O, Fontaine C, Langston J, Zacharachis E, Raheem A, Walkden M, Christopher N, Minhas S, Muneer A, Garaffa G. 373 High Flow Priapism is Associated With High Risk of Erectile Dysfunction and Corporal Fibrosis. J Sex Med 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jsxm.2016.11.253] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Moubasher A, Kalejaiye O, Capece M, Raheem A, McNeillis S, Christopher N, Muneer A, Garaffa G, Ralph D. 247 Erectile Dysfunction Clinic: An Opportunity to Identify Sleep Apnoea? J Sex Med 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jsxm.2016.11.161] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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Falcone M, Garaffa G, De Luca F, Raheem A, Christopher A, Ralph D. HP-05-004 Total phallic reconstruction following failed multiple penile prosthesis implantation. J Sex Med 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jsxm.2016.03.131] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Mateus M, Stebbeds W, Ameyaw B, Raheem A, Spilotros M, Garraffa G, Muneer A, Christopher N, Cellek S, Ralph D. 016 Development of a High-Throughput, Cell-Based Assay for Anti-Myofibroblast Activity in Peyronie’s Disease. J Sex Med 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jsxm.2016.02.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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Haggag G, Raheem A, Khalil F. Hibernation in reptiles. II. Changes in blood glucose, haemoglobin, red blood cell count, protein and non-protein nitrogen. Comp Biochem Physiol 1966; 17:335-9. [PMID: 5940091 DOI: 10.1016/0010-406x(66)90033-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
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