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Checcucci E, Piana A, Volpi G, Quarà A, De Cillis S, Piramide F, Burgio M, Meziere J, Cisero E, Colombo M, Bignante G, Sica M, Granato S, Verri P, Gatti C, Alessio P, Di Dio M, Alba S, Fiori C, Amparore D, Porpiglia F. Visual extended reality tools in image-guided surgery in urology: a systematic review. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging 2024:10.1007/s00259-024-06699-6. [PMID: 38589511 DOI: 10.1007/s00259-024-06699-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/29/2023] [Accepted: 03/19/2024] [Indexed: 04/10/2024]
Abstract
PURPOSE The aim of this systematic review is to assess the clinical implications of employing various Extended Reality (XR) tools for image guidance in urological surgery. METHODS In June 2023, a systematic electronic literature search was conducted using the Medline database (via PubMed), Embase (via Ovid), Scopus, and Web of Science. The search strategy was designed based on the PICO (Patients, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome) criteria. Study protocol was registered on PROSPERO (registry number CRD42023449025). We incorporated retrospective and prospective comparative studies, along with single-arm studies, which provided information on the use of XR, Mixed Reality (MR), Augmented Reality (AR), and Virtual Reality (VR) in urological surgical procedures. Studies that were not written in English, non-original investigations, and those involving experimental research on animals or cadavers were excluded from our analysis. The quality assessment of comparative and cohort studies was conducted utilizing the Newcastle-Ottawa scale, whilst for randomized controlled trials (RCTs), the Jadad scale was adopted. The level of evidence for each study was determined based on the guidelines provided by the Oxford Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine. RESULTS The initial electronic search yielded 1,803 papers after removing duplicates. Among these, 58 publications underwent a comprehensive review, leading to the inclusion of 40 studies that met the specified criteria for analysis. 11, 20 and 9 studies tested XR on prostate cancer, kidney cancer and miscellaneous, including bladder cancer and lithiasis surgeries, respectively. Focusing on the different technologies 20, 15 and 5 explored the potential of VR, AR and MR. The majority of the included studies (i.e., 22) were prospective non-randomized, whilst 7 and 11 were RCT and retrospective studies respectively. The included studies that revealed how these new tools can be useful both in preoperative and intraoperative setting for a tailored surgical approach. CONCLUSIONS AR, VR and MR techniques have emerged as highly effective new tools for image-guided surgery, especially for urologic oncology. Nevertheless, the complete clinical advantages of these innovations are still in the process of evaluation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Enrico Checcucci
- Department of Surgery, Candiolo Cancer Institute, FPO-IRCCS, Strada Provinciale 142, km 3,95, Candiolo, Turin, 10060, Italy.
| | - Alberto Piana
- Department of Urology, Romolo Hospital, Rocca di Neto, Italy
| | - Gabriele Volpi
- Department of Surgery, Candiolo Cancer Institute, FPO-IRCCS, Strada Provinciale 142, km 3,95, Candiolo, Turin, 10060, Italy
| | - Alberto Quarà
- Department of Oncology, Division of Urology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Turin, Italy
| | - Sabrina De Cillis
- Department of Oncology, Division of Urology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Turin, Italy
| | - Federico Piramide
- Department of Oncology, Division of Urology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Turin, Italy
| | - Mariano Burgio
- Department of Oncology, Division of Urology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Turin, Italy
| | - Juliette Meziere
- Department of Oncology, Division of Urology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Turin, Italy
| | - Edoardo Cisero
- Department of Oncology, Division of Urology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Turin, Italy
| | - Marco Colombo
- Department of Oncology, Division of Urology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Turin, Italy
| | - Gabriele Bignante
- Department of Oncology, Division of Urology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Turin, Italy
| | - Michele Sica
- Department of Oncology, Division of Urology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Turin, Italy
| | - Stefano Granato
- Department of Oncology, Division of Urology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Turin, Italy
| | - Paolo Verri
- Department of Oncology, Division of Urology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Turin, Italy
| | - Cecilia Gatti
- Department of Surgery, Candiolo Cancer Institute, FPO-IRCCS, Strada Provinciale 142, km 3,95, Candiolo, Turin, 10060, Italy
| | - Paolo Alessio
- Department of Surgery, Candiolo Cancer Institute, FPO-IRCCS, Strada Provinciale 142, km 3,95, Candiolo, Turin, 10060, Italy
| | - Michele Di Dio
- Dept. of Surgery, Division of Urology, SS Annunziata Hospital, Cosenza, Italy
| | - Stefano Alba
- Department of Urology, Romolo Hospital, Rocca di Neto, Italy
| | - Cristian Fiori
- Department of Oncology, Division of Urology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Turin, Italy
| | - Daniele Amparore
- Department of Oncology, Division of Urology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Turin, Italy
| | - Francesco Porpiglia
- Department of Oncology, Division of Urology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Turin, Italy
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Checcucci E, Amparore D, Volpi G, De Cillis S, Piramide F, Verri P, Piana A, Sica M, Gatti C, Alessio P, Quarà A, Burgio M, Colombo M, Busacca G, Mottrie A, Cherullo E, Breda A, Antonelli A, Bollens R, Minervini A, Porter J, Schiavina R, Autorino R, Tewari A, Di Dio M, Fiori C, Porpiglia F. Metaverse Surgical Planning with Three-dimensional Virtual Models for Minimally Invasive Partial Nephrectomy. Eur Urol 2024; 85:320-325. [PMID: 37673751 DOI: 10.1016/j.eururo.2023.07.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/28/2023] [Revised: 06/30/2023] [Accepted: 07/19/2023] [Indexed: 09/08/2023]
Abstract
The recent integration of new virtual visualization modalities with artificial intelligence and high-speed internet connection has opened the door to the advent of the metaverse in medicine. In this totally virtual environment, three-dimensional virtual models (3DVMs) of the patient's anatomy can be visualized and discussed via digital avatars. Here we present for the first time a metaverse preoperative clinical case discussion before minimally invasive partial nephrectomy. The surgeons' digital avatars met in a virtual room and participated in a virtual consultation on the surgical strategy and clamping approach before the procedure. Robotic or laparoscopic procedures are then carried out according to the simulated surgical strategy. We demonstrate how this immersive virtual reality experience overcomes the barriers of distance and how the quality of surgical planning is enriched by a great sense of "being there", even if virtually. Further investigation will improve the quality of interaction with the models and among the avatars.
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Affiliation(s)
- Enrico Checcucci
- Department of Surgery, Candiolo Cancer Institute, FPO-IRCCS, Candiolo, Italy.
| | - Daniele Amparore
- Department of Oncology, Division of Urology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, Italy
| | - Gabriele Volpi
- Department of Surgery, Candiolo Cancer Institute, FPO-IRCCS, Candiolo, Italy
| | - Sabrina De Cillis
- Department of Oncology, Division of Urology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, Italy
| | - Federico Piramide
- Department of Oncology, Division of Urology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, Italy; Department of Urology, OLV Hospital, Aalst, Belgium; ORSI Academy, Melle, Belgium
| | - Paolo Verri
- Department of Oncology, Division of Urology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, Italy; Department of Urology, Fundació Puigvert, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Alberto Piana
- Department of Oncology, Division of Urology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, Italy; Romolo Hospital, Rocca di Neto, Italy
| | - Michele Sica
- Department of Oncology, Division of Urology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, Italy
| | - Cecilia Gatti
- Department of Surgery, Candiolo Cancer Institute, FPO-IRCCS, Candiolo, Italy; Department of Oncology, Division of Urology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, Italy
| | - Paolo Alessio
- Department of Surgery, Candiolo Cancer Institute, FPO-IRCCS, Candiolo, Italy
| | - Alberto Quarà
- Department of Oncology, Division of Urology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, Italy
| | - Mariano Burgio
- Department of Oncology, Division of Urology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, Italy
| | - Marco Colombo
- Department of Oncology, Division of Urology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, Italy
| | - Giovanni Busacca
- Department of Oncology, Division of Urology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, Italy
| | - Alex Mottrie
- Department of Urology, OLV Hospital, Aalst, Belgium; ORSI Academy, Melle, Belgium
| | - Edward Cherullo
- Department of Urology, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA
| | - Alberto Breda
- Department of Urology, Fundació Puigvert, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Alessandro Antonelli
- Urology Unit AUOI Verona, Department of Surgery, Dentistry, Pediatrics and Gynecology, University of Verona, Verona, Italy
| | - Renaud Bollens
- Urology Department, Centre Hospitalier de Wallonie Picarde, Tournai, Belgium
| | - Andrea Minervini
- Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Florence, Italy; Unit of Urological Oncologic Minimally-Invasive Robotic Surgery and Andrology, University of Florence, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy
| | - James Porter
- Department of Urology, Swedish Medical Group, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Riccardo Schiavina
- Division of Urology, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - Riccardo Autorino
- Department of Urology, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA
| | - Ashutosh Tewari
- Department of Urology, Icahn School of Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, NY, USA
| | - Michele Di Dio
- Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, SS Annunziata Hospital, Cosenza, Italy
| | - Cristian Fiori
- Department of Oncology, Division of Urology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, Italy
| | - Francesco Porpiglia
- Department of Oncology, Division of Urology, University of Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, Italy
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Amparore D, De Cillis S, Alladio E, Sica M, Piramide F, Verri P, Checcucci E, Piana A, Quarà A, Cisero E, Manfredi M, Di Dio M, Fiori C, Porpiglia F. Development of Machine Learning Algorithm to Predict the Risk of Incontinence After Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy. J Endourol 2024. [PMID: 38512711 DOI: 10.1089/end.2024.0057] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/23/2024] Open
Abstract
Introduction: Predicting postoperative incontinence beforehand is crucial for intensified and personalized rehabilitation after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy. Although nomograms exist, their retrospective limitations highlight artificial intelligence (AI)'s potential. This study seeks to develop a machine learning algorithm using robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) data to predict postoperative incontinence, advancing personalized care. Materials and Methods: In this propsective observational study, patients with localized prostate cancer undergoing RARP between April 2022 and January 2023 were assessed. Preoperative variables included age, body mass index, prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels, digital rectal examination (DRE) results, Gleason score, International Society of Urological Pathology grade, and continence and potency questionnaires responses. Intraoperative factors, postoperative outcomes, and pathological variables were recorded. Urinary continence was evaluated using the Expanded Prostate cancer Index Composite questionnaire, and machine learning models (XGBoost, Random Forest, Logistic Regression) were explored to predict incontinence risk. The chosen model's SHAP values elucidated variables impacting predictions. Results: A dataset of 227 patients undergoing RARP was considered for the study. Post-RARP complications were predominantly low grade, and urinary continence rates were 74.2%, 80.7%, and 91.4% at 7, 13, and 90 days after catheter removal, respectively. Employing machine learning, XGBoost proved the most effective in predicting postoperative incontinence risk. Significant variables identified by the algorithm included nerve-sparing approach, age, DRE, and total PSA. The model's threshold of 0.67 categorized patients into high or low risk, offering personalized predictions about the risk of incontinence after surgery. Conclusions: Predicting postoperative incontinence is crucial for tailoring rehabilitation after RARP. Machine learning algorithm, particularly XGBoost, can effectively identify those variables more heavily, impacting the outcome of postoperative continence, allowing to build an AI-driven model addressing the current challenges in post-RARP rehabilitation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Daniele Amparore
- Division of Urology, Department of Oncology, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, University of Turin, Turin, Italy
| | - Sabrina De Cillis
- Division of Urology, Department of Oncology, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, University of Turin, Turin, Italy
| | - Eugenio Alladio
- Department of Chemistry, University of Turin, Turin, Italy
- Centro Regionale Antidoping "A. Bertinaria" of Orbassano (Turin), Turin, Italy
| | - Michele Sica
- Department of Surgery, Candiolo Cancer Institute, FPO-IRCCS, Turin, Italy
| | - Federico Piramide
- Division of Urology, Department of Oncology, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, University of Turin, Turin, Italy
| | - Paolo Verri
- Division of Urology, Department of Oncology, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, University of Turin, Turin, Italy
| | - Enrico Checcucci
- Department of Surgery, Candiolo Cancer Institute, FPO-IRCCS, Turin, Italy
| | - Alberto Piana
- Division of Urology, Department of Oncology, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, University of Turin, Turin, Italy
| | - Alberto Quarà
- Division of Urology, Department of Oncology, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, University of Turin, Turin, Italy
| | - Edoardo Cisero
- Division of Urology, Department of Oncology, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, University of Turin, Turin, Italy
| | - Matteo Manfredi
- Division of Urology, Department of Oncology, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, University of Turin, Turin, Italy
| | - Michele Di Dio
- Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, SS Annunziata Hospital, Cosenza, Italy
| | - Cristian Fiori
- Division of Urology, Department of Oncology, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, University of Turin, Turin, Italy
| | - Francesco Porpiglia
- Division of Urology, Department of Oncology, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, University of Turin, Turin, Italy
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4
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Fiori C, Cossu M, Poggio M, Quarà A, Di Dio M, De Luca S, Checcucci E, Manfredi M, Amparore D, Porpiglia F. Initial experience with robot-assisted ureteroscopy with Ily® Robot. Minerva Urol Nephrol 2023; 75:761-765. [PMID: 38126287 DOI: 10.23736/s2724-6051.23.05572-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2023]
Abstract
The aim of this study is to present the first Italian experience with robotic-assisted retrograde intrarenal surgery (rRIRS) using the Ily® platform. Procedures were performed for renal stones using the Ily® Robot (STERLAB, Vallauris, France), which is a ureteroscope holder with multiple degrees of freedom that can be controlled remotely through a wireless controller. In March 2023, consecutive patients with indications for rRIRS were included in the study. Demographic variables and stone characteristics were collected, and standard perioperative data were assessed. The one-month stone-free rate (SFR, i.e. no residual fragments) was evaluated using ultrasound. All participating surgeons filled out a Surgeons' Satisfaction Questionnaire (SSQ) based on a Likert-type scale. The questionnaire focused on: 1) ease of use; 2) ergonomics during renal cavity exploration; 3) stability during stone fragmentation. Among the patients, one had bilateral stones, while two had stones on the right side. The mean stone size was 13 mm. The average operative time was 70 minutes and the mean docking time was three minutes. No perioperative complications were recorded, and all patients were discharged on the first postoperative day. The one-month SFR was 100%. The SSQ scores were as follows: 1) ease of use: 4/5; 2) ergonomics: 5/5; 3) stability during stone fragmentation: 5/5. Based on the initial experience, the results indicate the feasibility, safety, and effectiveness of rRIRS. The ergonomic efficiency of the system was highly appreciated by the surgeons. While a cost-effectiveness analysis within clinical trials is necessary, rRIRS shows the potential for a more sustainable future for endoscopists and an improved workplace environment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cristian Fiori
- Department of Oncology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy -
- Division of Urology, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, Turin, Italy -
| | - Marco Cossu
- Division of Urology, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, Turin, Italy
| | | | - Alberto Quarà
- Division of Urology, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, Turin, Italy
| | - Michele Di Dio
- Department of Surgery, Division of Urology, SS Annunziata Hospital, Cosenza, Italy
| | - Stefano De Luca
- Division of Urology, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, Turin, Italy
| | | | - Matteo Manfredi
- Department of Oncology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy
- Division of Urology, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, Turin, Italy
| | - Daniele Amparore
- Department of Oncology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy
- Division of Urology, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, Turin, Italy
| | - Francesco Porpiglia
- Department of Oncology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy
- Division of Urology, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, Turin, Italy
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Grosso AA, Amparore D, Di Maida F, de Cillis S, Cocci A, Di Dio M, Russo GI, Cimino S, Quarà A, Salvi M, Fiori C, Mari A, Porpiglia F, Minervini A, Tuccio A. Comparison of perioperative and short-terms outcomes of en-bloc Holmium laser enucleation of the prostate (HoLEP) and robot-assisted simple prostatectomy: a propensity-score matching analysis. Prostate Cancer Prostatic Dis 2023:10.1038/s41391-023-00743-6. [PMID: 37857831 DOI: 10.1038/s41391-023-00743-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/04/2023] [Revised: 10/04/2023] [Accepted: 10/12/2023] [Indexed: 10/21/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Surgical treatment of symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) has seen an evolution during the last decades. On one hand, en-bloc HoLEP emerged as a valid endoscopic treatment regardless prostate size. On the other hand, robot-assisted simple prostatectomy (RASP) has gained attention in larger prostates showing encouraging results. Herein, for the first time in the scientific scenario, we sought to compare the outcomes of RASP and en-bloc HoLEP cases after propensity-score matching (PSM) analysis. METHODS We retrospectively queried our prospectively database of patients treated with HoLEP or RASP between 2017 and 2022 among two high-volume centers. PSM was applied based on the International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) questionnaire, prostate volume and max-flow rate. All procedures were performed by a single surgeon per center. Outcomes were assessed at 1, 3, and 6-month postoperatively and therefore annually. Trifecta definition was used to assess "success" in surgical procedures and was defined as the contemporary presence of: a) no postoperative complications within the first postoperative month; b) 1-month postoperative Qmax >15 ml/s and c) no urinary incontinence at 3-month evaluation. RESULTS Overall, 48 HoLEP and 47 RASPs were matched. Operative time, hospitalization time (median 4 vs 5 days) and catheterization time (median 3 vs 2 day) were found to be shorter in the HoLEP group as compared to the counterpart (p < 0.05). Early postoperative complication rate was also lower in the HoLEP cohort (6.2% vs 12.6%; p = 0.03) as well as postoperative haemoglobine blood level drop (1.4 vs 2.4 g/dL; p = 0.03). On the other hand, postoperative antegrade ejaculation (55.3% vs 6.8%) 1-month max flow (median 28 vs 24 ml/sec) and continence rates (0% vs 20.8%) favored RASP (p < 0.05). Overall, Trifecta rate was similar in the two groups (76.1% vs 82.6%). CONCLUSION Both HoLEP and RASP are safe and effective treatments for symptomatic BPH. HoLEP demonstrated to have lower perioperative risks while is affecting by a higher probability of transient early UI. On the other hand, RASP is more effective in reducing postoperative ejaculatory dysfunction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Antonio Andrea Grosso
- Department of experimental and clinical Medicine-University of Florence; Unit of Oncologic Minimally-Invasive Urology and Andrology, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy.
| | - Daniele Amparore
- Division of Urology, Department of Oncology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy
| | - Fabrizio Di Maida
- Department of experimental and clinical Medicine-University of Florence; Unit of Oncologic Minimally-Invasive Urology and Andrology, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy
| | - Sabrina de Cillis
- Division of Urology, Department of Oncology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy
| | - Andrea Cocci
- Department of experimental and clinical Medicine-University of Florence; Unit of Oncologic Minimally-Invasive Urology and Andrology, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy
| | - Michele Di Dio
- Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, SS Annunziata Hospital, Cosenza, Italy
| | | | | | - Alberto Quarà
- Division of Urology, Department of Oncology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy
| | - Matteo Salvi
- Department of experimental and clinical Medicine-University of Florence; Unit of Oncologic Minimally-Invasive Urology and Andrology, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy
| | - Cristian Fiori
- Division of Urology, Department of Oncology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy
| | - Andrea Mari
- Department of experimental and clinical Medicine-University of Florence; Unit of Oncologic Minimally-Invasive Urology and Andrology, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy
| | - Francesco Porpiglia
- Division of Urology, Department of Oncology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy
| | - Andrea Minervini
- Department of experimental and clinical Medicine-University of Florence; Unit of Oncologic Minimally-Invasive Urology and Andrology, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy
| | - Agostino Tuccio
- Department of experimental and clinical Medicine-University of Florence; Unit of Oncologic Minimally-Invasive Urology and Andrology, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy
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6
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Anceschi U, Amparore D, Prata F, Tedesco F, Cacciatore L, Checcucci E, Bove AM, DE Cillis S, Iannuzzi A, Quarà A, Ragusa A, Ortenzi M, Flammia RS, Zampa A, Misuraca L, Tuderti G, Brassetti A, Ferriero M, Mastroianni R, Tufano A, Fiori C, Porpiglia F, Gallucci M, Simone G. Predictors of mid-term functional outcomes for robot-assisted Madigan simple prostatectomy: results of a multicentric series according to the BPH-6 achievement. Minerva Urol Nephrol 2023; 75:607-615. [PMID: 37728496 DOI: 10.23736/s2724-6051.23.05373-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/21/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND BPH-6 achievement remains an objective far to be evaluated for every technique currently available for the surgical management of bladder outlet obstruction (BOO) with the goal of preserving ejaculatory function. The aim of this study was to evaluate predictors of BPH-6 achievement of urethral-sparing robot assisted simple prostatectomy (us-RASP) on a large series performed at two tertiary-care centers. METHODS Two institutional us-RASP datasets were merged, considering eligible all patients with a follow-up >12 months. Baseline, perioperative and functional data according to BPH-6 endpoint were assessed. Descriptive analysis was used. Frequencies and proportions were reported for categorical variables while medians and interquartile ranges (IQRs) were reported for continuously coded variables. A logistic regression model was built to identify predictors of BPH-6 achievement. For all statistical analyses, a two-sided P<0.05 was considered significant. RESULTS Study cohort consisted of 94 eligible patients. The median follow-up was 40.7 months (IQR 31.3-54.2). Overall BPH-6 achievement was 54.7%. Compared to baseline, reduction of ≥30% in IPSS was observed in 93.6% of patients, reduction of <6 points for SHIM in 95.7% and response to MSHQ-EjD question 3 indicating emission of semen in 72.6%, respectively. On multivariable analysis, prostate volume between 110-180 mL (OR 0.09; 95% CI 0.01-0.92; P=0.043) and higher preoperative SHIM score (OR 1.18; 95% CI 1.05-1.32; P<0.01) were independent predictors of BPH-6 metric achievement. CONCLUSIONS us-RASP may provide a complete resolution of BOO and preservation of ejaculatory function in sexually active men with a prostate volume ranging 110-180 mL.
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Affiliation(s)
- Umberto Anceschi
- Department of Urology, IRCCS "Regina Elena" National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy -
| | - Daniele Amparore
- Division of Urology, Department of Oncology, School of Medicine, San Luigi Hospital, University of Turin, Orbassano, Turin, Italy
| | - Francesco Prata
- Department of Urology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico of Rome, Rome, Italy
| | - Francesco Tedesco
- Department of Urology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico of Rome, Rome, Italy
| | - Loris Cacciatore
- Department of Urology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico of Rome, Rome, Italy
| | - Enrico Checcucci
- Department of Surgery, Candiolo Cancer Institute FPO-IRCCS, Candiolo, Turin, Italy
| | - Alfredo M Bove
- Department of Urology, IRCCS "Regina Elena" National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy
| | - Sabrina DE Cillis
- Division of Urology, Department of Oncology, School of Medicine, San Luigi Hospital, University of Turin, Orbassano, Turin, Italy
| | - Andrea Iannuzzi
- Department of Urology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico of Rome, Rome, Italy
| | - Alberto Quarà
- Division of Urology, Department of Oncology, School of Medicine, San Luigi Hospital, University of Turin, Orbassano, Turin, Italy
| | - Alberto Ragusa
- Department of Urology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico of Rome, Rome, Italy
| | - Michele Ortenzi
- Division of Urology, Department of Oncology, School of Medicine, San Luigi Hospital, University of Turin, Orbassano, Turin, Italy
| | - Rocco S Flammia
- Department of Urology, IRCCS "Regina Elena" National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy
| | - Ashanti Zampa
- Department of Urology, IRCCS "Regina Elena" National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy
| | - Leonardo Misuraca
- Department of Urology, IRCCS "Regina Elena" National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy
| | - Gabriele Tuderti
- Department of Urology, IRCCS "Regina Elena" National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy
| | - Aldo Brassetti
- Department of Urology, IRCCS "Regina Elena" National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy
| | | | - Riccardo Mastroianni
- Department of Urology, IRCCS "Regina Elena" National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy
| | - Antonio Tufano
- Department of Urology, IRCCS "Regina Elena" National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy
| | - Cristian Fiori
- Division of Urology, Department of Oncology, School of Medicine, San Luigi Hospital, University of Turin, Orbassano, Turin, Italy
| | - Francesco Porpiglia
- Division of Urology, Department of Oncology, School of Medicine, San Luigi Hospital, University of Turin, Orbassano, Turin, Italy
| | - Michele Gallucci
- Department of Urology, IRCCS "Regina Elena" National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy
| | - Giuseppe Simone
- Department of Urology, IRCCS "Regina Elena" National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy
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Anceschi U, Amparore D, Siena G, Cocci A, Checcucci E, Prata F, De Cillis S, Flammia R, Tufano A, Quarà A, Ortenzi M, Brassetti A, Bove A, Tuderti G, D’Annunzio S, Viola L, Sessa F, Spatafora P, Fiori C, Varvello F, Minervini A, Ferrari G, Porpiglia F, Cindolo L, Simone G. A novel outcomes categorization for current minimally invasive ejaculation-sparing treatments of benign prostatic hyperplasia: Results of a multicentric series. Eur Urol 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/s0302-2838(23)00069-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/12/2023]
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De Cillis S, De Luca S, Amparore D, Checcucci E, Piramide F, Piana A, Volpi G, Sica M, Verri P, Meziere J, Zamengo D, Quarà A, Cisero E, Busacca G, Colombo M, Cidda D, Gatti C, Sterrantino A, Ortenzi M, Manfredi M, Fiori C, Porpiglia F. Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS) after Aquablation for the treatment of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH): Evaluation of symptoms category (filling versus voiding phase) prevalence rates. Eur Urol 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/s0302-2838(23)00077-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/12/2023]
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Anceschi U, Amparore D, Prata F, Checcucci E, Bove A, De Cillis S, Iannuzzi A, Quarà A, Ragusa A, Ortenzi M, Misuraca L, Zampa A, Cartolano S, Spadaro G, Tuderti G, Brassetti A, Ferriero M, Mastroianni R, D’Annunzio S, Guaglianone S, Fiori C, Porpiglia F, Simone G. Predictors of BPH6 achievement for urethral-sparing robot-assisted simple prostatectomy: Results of a multicentric series. Eur Urol 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/s0302-2838(23)00065-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/12/2023]
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Bove A, Brassetti A, Anceschi U, Amparore D, De Cillis S, Quarà A, Ortenzi M, Checcucci E, Fiori C, D’Annunzio S, Ferriero M, Mastroianni R, Tuderti G, Iannuzzi A, Prata F, Ragusa A, Gallucci M, Porpiglia F, Simone G. Novel composite BPH3 trifecta performance for Robotic Assisted Simple Prostatectomy (RASP) vs. BPH6: A multicenter outcomes comparison. Eur Urol 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/s0302-2838(23)01177-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/12/2023]
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Amparore D, De Cillis S, Checcucci E, De Luca S, Piana A, Piramide F, Volpi G, Sica M, Verri P, Burgio M, Zamengo D, Quarà A, Cisero E, Della Corte M, Busacca G, Mesterca A, Ortenzi M, Sterrantino A, Manfredi M, Fiori C, Porpiglia F. Functional and endoscopic results up to two years after Aquablation for BPH-related LUTS: A single centre first clinical experience. Eur Urol 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/s0302-2838(23)01167-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/12/2023]
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Amparore D, Piramide F, Checcucci E, Piana A, Volpi G, De Cillis S, Verri P, Granato S, Sica M, Quarà A, Busacca G, Colombo M, Bellin A, Manfredi M, Fiori C, Porpiglia F. 3D Augmented reality for neoplastic venous thrombus identification during robotic radical nephrectomy for RCC: A new tool for intraoperative guidance. Eur Urol 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/s0302-2838(23)01404-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/12/2023]
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Amparore D, Piramide F, Checcucci E, De Cillis S, Piana A, Volpi G, Verri P, Piscitello S, Meziere J, Zamengo D, Quarà A, Cisero E, Busacca G, Pini F, Ortenzi M, Giordano A, Bellin A, Cossu M, Mesterca G, Manfredi M, Fiori C, Porpiglia F. The role of the intraoperative touchless interaction with 3D Virtual models performing laparoscopic partial nephrectomy: our preliminary experience with ICON3D. EUR UROL SUPPL 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/s2666-1683(22)01052-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022] Open
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Pecoraro A, Amparore D, Piramide F, Verri P, Checcucci E, De Cillis S, Piana A, Sica M, Piscitello S, Burgio M, Meziere J, Zamengo D, Quarà A, Della Corte M, Busacca G, Colombo M, Mandaletti M, Manfredi M, Fiori C, Porpiglia F. 3D virtual models assistance predicts higher rates of “successful” minimally-invasive partial nephrectomy: an institutional analysis across the available trifecta definitions. EUR UROL SUPPL 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/s2666-1683(22)01181-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022] Open
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Amparore D, De Cillis S, Checcucci E, Manfredi M, Volpi G, Meziere J, Piana A, Piramide F, Sica M, Verri P, Granato S, Piscitello S, Quarà A, Della Corte M, Fiori C, Kadner G, Schulman C, Porpiglia F. Application of temporary implantable nitinol device (ITIND) for the treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms due to BPH: long term results of an international multicenter prospective study. EUR UROL SUPPL 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/s2666-1683(22)01165-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022] Open
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De Cillis S, De Luca S, Amparore D, Checcucci E, Piana A, Piramide F, Volpi G, Sica M, Verri P, Piscitello S, Burgio M, Quarà A, Pini F, Mandaletti M, Giordano A, Cidda D, Mesterca A, Manfredi M, Fiori C, Porpiglia F. Salvage robot-assisted radical prostatectomy in patient underwent primary HIFU: A tertiary care center experience. EUR UROL SUPPL 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/s2666-1683(22)02145-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022] Open
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Checcucci E, Manfredi M, De Cillis S, Amparore D, Piramide F, Piana A, Volpi G, Sica M, Verri P, Granato S, Piscitello S, Burgio M, Luciano O, Carbonaro B, Zamengo D, Quarà A, Della Corte M, Dibilio E, Alessio P, Pecoraro A, Sturia I, Migliaretti G, Fiori C, De Luca S, Porpiglia F. PD17-11 COMPARISON BETWEEN TARGET VS TARGET PLUS STANDARD BIOPSY FOR PROSTATE CANCER DIAGNOSIS IN BIOPSY NAÏVE PATIENTS: A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL. J Urol 2022. [DOI: 10.1097/ju.0000000000002555.11] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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De Luca S, Checcucci E, Piramide F, Amparore D, Volpi G, De Cillis S, Piana A, Alessio P, Pecoraro A, Sica M, Verri P, Granato S, Burgio M, Ola L, Quarà A, Manfredi M, Fiori C, Porpiglia F. A prospective comparative and functional analysis of different ablative techniques for MRI/real-time ultrasound image fusion guided High Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU). Eur Urol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/s0302-2838(22)00395-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Checcucci E, Manfredi M, De Cillis S, Amparore D, Piramide F, Piana A, Volpi G, Sica M, Verri P, Granato S, Burgio M, Ola L, Carbonaro B, Zamengo D, Quarà A, Della Corte M, Busacca G, Alessio P, Pecoraro A, Stura I, Migliaretti G, Fiori C, De Luca S, Porpiglia F. Target vs. target plus standard biopsy in naïve patients: Results of a prospective randomized controlled trial. Eur Urol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/s0302-2838(22)00538-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Amparore D, Piramide F, Pecoraro A, Verri P, Checcucci E, De Cillis S, Piana A, Volpi G, Sica M, Granato S, Piscitello S, Zamengo D, Quarà A, Manfredi M, Fiori C, Porpiglia F. Optimizing selective clamping during 3-D guided robotic partial nephrectomy: The application of a mathematical tool to precisely establish the perfusion areas of the organ. Eur Urol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/s0302-2838(22)00419-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Checcucci E, Manfredi M, Amparore D, De Cillis S, Piramide F, Volpi G, Piana A, Pecoraro A, Granato S, Verri P, Piscitello S, Burgio M, Ola L, Meziere J, Quarà A, Cisero E, Dibilio E, Fiori C, De Luca S, Porpiglia F. The additional role of Standard prostate biopsy combined to Target biopsy in biopsy naïve patients after radical prostatectomy: Results of a prospective randomized clinical trial. Eur Urol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/s0302-2838(22)00366-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
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