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Gaviria A, Jaramillo-Quiceno N, Motta A, Restrepo-Osorio A. Silk wastes and autoclaved degumming as an alternative for a sustainable silk process. Sci Rep 2023; 13:15296. [PMID: 37714876 PMCID: PMC10504296 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-41762-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/01/2023] [Accepted: 08/31/2023] [Indexed: 09/17/2023] Open
Abstract
Silk degumming is considered the first point in the preparation of silk-based materials since this process could modify the silk fiber and the properties of its related products. This study evaluated the differences in morphology, secondary structure, amino acid content, thermal stability, and mechanical properties of two types of raw materials, defective cocoons (DC) and silk fibrous waste (SW), degummed by chemical (C) and autoclaving (A) methods. Subsequently, silk fibroin films were prepared by dissolving each type of degummed fibers, and thermal and structural films properties were determined. The findings demonstrated that autoclaving is an efficient alternative to remove silk sericin, as the resulting fibers presented improved structural, thermal, and mechanical properties compared to those obtained by the chemical method. For films preparation, autoclave resulted in a good option, but dissolution parameters need to be adjusted for defective cocoons. Furthermore, similarities between the physicochemical properties of fibers and films from both fibrous wastes suggest that SW is a promising raw material for producing fibrous resources and regenerated silk fibroin materials. Overall, these findings suggest new recycling methods for fibrous waste and by-products generated in the silk textile production process.
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Affiliation(s)
- A Gaviria
- Grupo de Investigación sobre Nuevos Materiales - GINUMA, Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana, Circular 1a 70-01, 050031, Medellín, Colombia
| | - Natalia Jaramillo-Quiceno
- Grupo de Investigaciones Agroindustriales - GRAIN, Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana, Circular 1a 70-01, 050031, Medellín, Colombia
| | - Antonella Motta
- BIOtech Research Centre and European Institute of Excellence On Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Trento, Via Delle Regole 101, 38123, Trento, Italy
| | - Adriana Restrepo-Osorio
- Grupo de Investigación sobre Nuevos Materiales - GINUMA, Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana, Circular 1a 70-01, 050031, Medellín, Colombia.
- Facultad de Ingeniería Química. Escuela de Ingenierías, Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana, Medellin, Colombia.
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Giebel C, Gaviria A, Leon T, Samaniego LM, Gabbay M, Franco J. The Spanish revised interview for deteriorations in daily living activities in dementia 2: Everyday functioning needs in people with dementia in Colombia and Chile. Alzheimers Dement 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/alz.038101] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Clarissa Giebel
- University of Liverpool Liverpool United Kingdom
- NIHR ARC NWC Liverpool United Kingdom
| | - Ana Gaviria
- Universidad San Buenaventura Medellin Colombia
| | - Tomas Leon
- Memory and Neuropsychiatry Disorders Clinic (CMYN) Santiago Chile
| | | | - Mark Gabbay
- University of Liverpool Liverpool United Kingdom
- NIHR ARC NWC Liverpool United Kingdom
| | - Jose Franco
- Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana Medellin Colombia
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Zambrano A, Gaviria A, Vela M, Rodríguez-Pollit C, Guevara-Ramírez P, López-Cortés A, Armendáriz-Castillo I, García-Cárdenas J, Guerrero S, Leone P, Pérez-Villa A, Yumiceba V, Fiallos G, Gruezo C, Paz-y-Miño C. Genetic variation of high-altitude Ecuadorian population using autosomal STR markers. Forensic Science International: Genetics Supplement Series 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fsigss.2019.09.025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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Builes J, Mendoza L, Gaviria A, Zambrano A, Suarez N, Gutierrez J, Ibarra A, Granda J, Castillo A, Gil A, Pico A, Aguirre D. Genetic characterization of four Colombian populations using Investigator® Argus X-12 kit. Forensic Science International: Genetics Supplement Series 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fsigss.2017.09.090] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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Toscanini U, Gaviria A, Pardo-Seco J, Gómez-Carballa A, Moscoso F, Vela M, Cobos S, Lupero A, Zambrano AK, Martinón-Torres F, Carabajo-Marcillo A, Yunga-León R, Ugalde-Noritz N, Ordoñez-Ugalde A, Salas A. The geographic mosaic of Ecuadorian Y-chromosome ancestry. Forensic Sci Int Genet 2017; 33:59-65. [PMID: 29197245 DOI: 10.1016/j.fsigen.2017.11.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/28/2017] [Revised: 11/16/2017] [Accepted: 11/18/2017] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Ecuadorians originated from a complex mixture of Native American indigenous people with Europeans and Africans. We analyzed Y-chromosome STRs (Y-STRs) in a sample of 415 Ecuadorians (145 using the AmpFlSTR® Yfiler™ system [Life Technologies, USA] and 270 using the PowerPlex®Y23 system [Promega Corp., USA]; hereafter Yfiler and PPY23, respectively) representing three main ecological continental regions of the country, namely Amazon rainforest, Andes, and Pacific coast. Diversity values are high in the three regions, and the PPY23 exhibits higher discrimination power than the Yfiler set. While summary statistics, AMOVA, and RST distances show low to moderate levels of population stratification, inferred ancestry derived from Y-STRs reveal clear patterns of geographic variation. The major ancestry in Ecuadorian males is European (61%), followed by an important Native American component (34%); whereas the African ancestry (5%) is mainly concentrated in the Northwest corner of the country. We conclude that classical procedures for measuring population stratification do not have the desirable sensitivity. Statistical inference of ancestry from Y-STRS is a satisfactory alternative for revealing patterns of spatial variation that would pass unnoticed when using popular statistical summary indices.
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Affiliation(s)
- U Toscanini
- Pricai-Fundación Favaloro, Buenos Aires, Argentina; Unidade de Xenética, Departamento de Anatomía Patolóxica e Ciencias Forenses, Instituto de Ciencias Forenses, Facultade de Medicina, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, and GenPoB Research Group, Instituto de Investigaciones Sanitarias (IDIS), Hospital Clínico Universitario de Santiago, Galicia (SERGAS), Spain
| | - A Gaviria
- Laboratorio de Genética Molecular, Centros Médicos Especializados Cruz Roja Ecuatoriana-Cruz Vital, Quito, Ecuador
| | - J Pardo-Seco
- Unidade de Xenética, Departamento de Anatomía Patolóxica e Ciencias Forenses, Instituto de Ciencias Forenses, Facultade de Medicina, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, and GenPoB Research Group, Instituto de Investigaciones Sanitarias (IDIS), Hospital Clínico Universitario de Santiago, Galicia (SERGAS), Spain; Translational Pediatrics and Infectious Diseases, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Santiago, Santiago de Compostela, Spain; GENVIP Research Group, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Santiago, Galicia, Spain(2)
| | - A Gómez-Carballa
- Unidade de Xenética, Departamento de Anatomía Patolóxica e Ciencias Forenses, Instituto de Ciencias Forenses, Facultade de Medicina, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, and GenPoB Research Group, Instituto de Investigaciones Sanitarias (IDIS), Hospital Clínico Universitario de Santiago, Galicia (SERGAS), Spain; Translational Pediatrics and Infectious Diseases, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Santiago, Santiago de Compostela, Spain; GENVIP Research Group, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Santiago, Galicia, Spain(2)
| | - F Moscoso
- Unidade de Xenética, Departamento de Anatomía Patolóxica e Ciencias Forenses, Instituto de Ciencias Forenses, Facultade de Medicina, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, and GenPoB Research Group, Instituto de Investigaciones Sanitarias (IDIS), Hospital Clínico Universitario de Santiago, Galicia (SERGAS), Spain; Laboratorio Biomolecular, Cuenca, Ecuador
| | - M Vela
- Laboratorio de Genética Molecular, Centros Médicos Especializados Cruz Roja Ecuatoriana-Cruz Vital, Quito, Ecuador
| | - S Cobos
- Laboratorio de Genética Molecular, Centros Médicos Especializados Cruz Roja Ecuatoriana-Cruz Vital, Quito, Ecuador
| | - A Lupero
- Laboratorio de Genética Molecular, Centros Médicos Especializados Cruz Roja Ecuatoriana-Cruz Vital, Quito, Ecuador
| | - A K Zambrano
- Centro de Investigación Genética y Genómica, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud Eugenio Espejo, Universidad Tecnológica Equinoccial, Quito, 1701129, Ecuador
| | - F Martinón-Torres
- Translational Pediatrics and Infectious Diseases, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Santiago, Santiago de Compostela, Spain; GENVIP Research Group, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Santiago, Galicia, Spain(2)
| | | | | | | | - A Ordoñez-Ugalde
- Unidade de Xenética, Departamento de Anatomía Patolóxica e Ciencias Forenses, Instituto de Ciencias Forenses, Facultade de Medicina, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, and GenPoB Research Group, Instituto de Investigaciones Sanitarias (IDIS), Hospital Clínico Universitario de Santiago, Galicia (SERGAS), Spain; Laboratorio Biomolecular, Cuenca, Ecuador; Neurogenetics Group, FPGMX-IDIS, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
| | - A Salas
- Unidade de Xenética, Departamento de Anatomía Patolóxica e Ciencias Forenses, Instituto de Ciencias Forenses, Facultade de Medicina, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, and GenPoB Research Group, Instituto de Investigaciones Sanitarias (IDIS), Hospital Clínico Universitario de Santiago, Galicia (SERGAS), Spain.
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Gaviria A, Sanchez-Diaz S, Ríos A, Peresin MS, Restrepo-Osorio A. Silk fibroin from silk fibrous waste: characterization and electrospinning. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2017. [DOI: 10.1088/1757-899x/254/10/102005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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Gutierrez-Zotes A, Labad J, Martorell L, Gaviria A, Bayón C, Vilella E, Cloninger CR. The revised Temperament and Character Inventory: normative data by sex and age from a Spanish normal randomized sample. PeerJ 2015; 3:e1481. [PMID: 26713237 PMCID: PMC4690388 DOI: 10.7717/peerj.1481] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/16/2015] [Accepted: 11/16/2015] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
Abstract
Objectives. The psychometric properties regarding sex and age for the revised version of the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI-R) and its derived short version, the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI-140), were evaluated with a randomized sample from the community. Methods. A randomized sample of 367 normal adult subjects from a Spanish municipality, who were representative of the general population based on sex and age, participated in the current study. Descriptive statistics and internal consistency according to α coefficient were obtained for all of the dimensions and facets. T-tests and univariate analyses of variance, followed by Bonferroni tests, were conducted to compare the distributions of the TCI-R dimension scores by age and sex. Results. On both the TCI-R and TCI-140, women had higher scores for Harm Avoidance, Reward Dependence and Cooperativeness than men, whereas men had higher scores for Persistence. Age correlated negatively with Novelty Seeking, Reward Dependence and Cooperativeness and positively with Harm Avoidance and Self-transcendence. Young subjects between 18 and 35 years had higher scores than older subjects in NS and RD. Subjects between 51 and 77 years scored higher in both HA and ST. The alphas for the dimensions were between 0.74 and 0.87 for the TCI-R and between 0.63 and 0.83 for the TCI-140. Conclusion. Results, which were obtained with a randomized sample, suggest that there are specific distributions of personality traits by sex and age. Overall, both the TCI-R and the abbreviated TCI-140 were reliable in the 'good-to-excellent' range. A strength of the current study is the representativeness of the sample.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alfonso Gutierrez-Zotes
- Department of Psychiatry, Hospital Universitario Pere Mata, IISPV, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, CIBERSAM , Ctra. de l'Institut Pere Mata, s/n, Reus , Spain
| | - Javier Labad
- Department of Psychiatry, Corporació Sanitària Parc Taulí, I3PT, UAB . Sabadell, Barcelona , Spain
| | | | - Ana Gaviria
- Department of Psychiatry, Hospital Universitario Pere Mata, IISPV, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, CIBERSAM , Ctra. de l'Institut Pere Mata, s/n, Reus , Spain
| | | | - Elisabet Vilella
- Department of Psychiatry, Hospital Universitario Pere Mata, IISPV, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, CIBERSAM , Ctra. de l'Institut Pere Mata, s/n, Reus , Spain
| | - C Robert Cloninger
- Departament of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine , St. Louis , USA
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Sánchez M, Burgos G, Gaviria A, Aguirre V, Vela M, Leone P, Paz-y-Miño C. Y STRs mutation events in father-son pairs in Ecuadorian individuals. Forensic Science International: Genetics Supplement Series 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fsigss.2015.09.123] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Paz-y-Miño C, Navarrete J, Sánchez M, Gaviria A, Leone P, Cabrera-Andrade A, López-Cortés A, Burgos G. Development of a multiplex system for identifying individuals of Andean Condor ( Vultur gryphus ). Forensic Science International: Genetics Supplement Series 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fsigss.2015.09.091] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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Burgos G, Restrepo T, Ibarra A, Gaviria A, Machado G, Mora C, Lizarazo R. Allelic frequencies and forensic parameters for miniSTRs D10S1248, D14S1434 and D22S1045 (NC01) in a sample from Central Andean Colombian region. Forensic Science International: Genetics Supplement Series 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fsigss.2015.09.033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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Crespillo M, Barrio P, Luque J, Alves C, Aler M, Alessandrini F, Andrade L, Barretto R, Bofarull A, Costa S, García M, García O, Gaviria A, Gladys A, Gorostiza A, Hernández A, Piñero MH, Hombreiro L, Ibarra A, Jiménez M, Luque G, Madero P, Martínez-Jarreta B, Masciovecchio M, Modesti N, Moreno F, Pagano S, Pedrosa S, Plaza G, Prat E, Puente J, Rendo F, Ribeiro T, Sala A, Santamaría E, Saragoni V, Whittle M. GHEP-ISFG collaborative exercise on mixture profiles of autosomal STRs (GHEP-MIX01, GHEP-MIX02 and GHEP-MIX03): Results and evaluation. Forensic Sci Int Genet 2014; 10:64-72. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fsigen.2014.01.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/16/2013] [Revised: 12/30/2013] [Accepted: 01/27/2014] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Farias D, Málaga S, Vasconcelos F, Sales D, de Araújo R, Lopes M, e Sá R, Guedes M, Builes J, Gaviria A. Population genetics data on 15 STR markers in the population of Ceará State, Northeast Region of Brazil. Forensic Science International: Genetics Supplement Series 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fsigss.2013.10.128] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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Martínez B, Builes J, Gaviria A, Burgos G, Manrique A, Aguirre D, Mendoza L, Bravo M, Pereira R, Gusmão L, Marrugo J. Population genetic data of 38 autosomal InDels in San Basilio de Palenque, the first free town in America. Forensic Science International: Genetics Supplement Series 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fsigss.2013.10.037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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Gaviria A, Sánchez M, Morejón G, Vela M, Aguirre V, Burgos G, Zambrano A, Leone P, Paz-y-Miño C. Characterization and Haplotype analysis of 11 Y-STR loci in Ecuadorian population. Forensic Science International: Genetics Supplement Series 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fsigss.2013.10.158] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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Cicarelli R, De Castro M, Vela M, Aguirre V, Morejon G, Burgos G, Valenzuela G, Builes J, Gaviria A. Latin-American Society Of Forensic Genetics (SLAGF) results of the Interlaboratory Quality Control Exercise 2010–2011. Forensic Science International: Genetics Supplement Series 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fsigss.2011.08.120] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Builes J, Aguirre D, Manrique A, Puerto Y, Bravo M, Gaviria A, Gutierrez A, Muñoz M, Fonseca D, Usaquen W, Castillo A, Pineda C, Ugalde N, Cicarelli R, Ibarra A, Trejos D, Hudy L, De Castro M, Díaz L, Quiceno D, Pinzón A, Gavilan M, Sánchez D, Roa M, Ossa H, Iannacone G, Mendoza L, Ruiz M, Solis L, Pareja L, Guevara A, Carracedo A, Gusmão L. Colombian results of the interlaboratory Quality Control Exercise 2009–2010. Forensic Science International: Genetics Supplement Series 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fsigss.2011.08.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
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Albacar G, Sans T, Martín-Santos R, García-Esteve L, Guillamat R, Sanjuan J, Cañellas F, Gratacòs M, Cavalle P, Arija V, Gaviria A, Gutiérrez-Zotes A, Vilella E. An association between plasma ferritin concentrations measured 48 h after delivery and postpartum depression. J Affect Disord 2011; 131:136-42. [PMID: 21130499 DOI: 10.1016/j.jad.2010.11.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/06/2010] [Revised: 11/05/2010] [Accepted: 11/05/2010] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
CONTEXT Iron deficiency is the most common nutritional problem experienced by childbearing women, and postpartum depression (PPD) is the most common psychiatric disorder seen during the first year after delivery. The possible link between iron deficiency and PPD is not clear. OBJECTIVE To evaluate whether iron status 48 h after delivery was associated with PPD. Our hypothesis was that iron deficiency would be associated with PPD. DESIGN This was a prospective cohort study of depression-free women studied in the postpartum period. SETTING Women who give birth at obstetric units in several general hospitals in Spain. PARTICIPANTS A subsample of 729 women was included in the present study after exclusion of women with high C-reactive protein (CRP) and other diseases known to interfere with iron metabolism. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES We evaluated depressive symptoms at 48 h, 8 weeks and 32 weeks postpartum and used a diagnostic interview to confirm the diagnosis of major depression. A blood sample obtained 48 h after delivery was used to measure the following iron storage parameters: ferritin, transferrin (Tf), free iron and transferrin saturation (TfS) and the inflammatory marker CCRP. RESULTS Overall, the women in the study had low iron concentrations (8.8 ± 6.9 μmol/L) and low TfS (12.6 ± 9.6%) but normal ferritin and Tf concentrations. A total of 65 women (9%) developed PPD during the 32 week postpartum period; these women also had a lower ferritin concentration (15.4 ± 12.7 μg/L vs. 21.6 ± 13.5 μg/L, P = 0.002). A strong association between ferritin and PPD was observed (odds ratio = 3.73, 95% CI: 1.84-7.56; P = 0.0001 for ferritin cutoff value of 7.26 μg/L). In our study, ferritin concentrations have a high specificity but low sensitivity in predicting PPD. CONCLUSIONS These findings support the role of iron in the etiology of PPD and the use of ferritin as a marker of iron deficiency in the postpartum period. We believe that this topic deserves further investigation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Glòria Albacar
- Hospital Psiquiàtric Universitari Institut Pere Mata, IISPV, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Reus, Spain
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Builes J, Aguirre D, Manrique A, Puerto Y, Bravo M, Gaviria A, Suárez D, Sánchez D, Beltrán L, Usaquén W, Castillo A, Pineda C, Ibarra A, Carracedo A, Gusmão L. Results of the 2008 Colombian paternity testing quality control exercise. Forensic Science International: Genetics Supplement Series 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fsigss.2009.08.138] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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Alvarez Martin E, Alvarez G, Jimenez R, Gaviria A, Mosquera Y, Villaroel M. Clinical and correlated histopathological findings in oral mucosal lesions of smokers, Colombia. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2007. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijom.2007.08.318] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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