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Sartori K, Musat A, Choueikani F, Grenèche JM, Hettler S, Bencok P, Begin-Colin S, Steadman P, Arenal R, Pichon BP. A Detailed Investigation of the Onion Structure of Exchanged Coupled Magnetic Fe 3-δO 4@CoFe 2O 4@Fe 3-δO 4 Nanoparticles. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 2021; 13:16784-16800. [PMID: 33780236 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.0c18310] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Nanoparticles that combine several magnetic phases offer wide perspectives for cutting edge applications because of the high modularity of their magnetic properties. Besides the addition of the magnetic characteristics intrinsic to each phase, the interface that results from core-shell and, further, from onion structures leads to synergistic properties such as magnetic exchange coupling. Such a phenomenon is of high interest to overcome the superparamagnetic limit of iron oxide nanoparticles which hampers potential applications such as data storage or sensors. In this manuscript, we report on the design of nanoparticles with an onion-like structure which has been scarcely reported yet. These nanoparticles consist of a Fe3-δO4 core covered by a first shell of CoFe2O4 and a second shell of Fe3-δO4, e.g., a Fe3-δO4@CoFe2O4@Fe3-δO4 onion-like structure. They were synthesized through a multistep seed-mediated growth approach which consists consists in performing three successive thermal decomposition of metal complexes in a high-boiling-point solvent (about 300 °C). Although TEM micrographs clearly show the growth of each shell from the iron oxide core, core sizes and shell thicknesses markedly differ from what is suggested by the size increasing. We investigated very precisely the structure of nanoparticles in performing high resolution (scanning) TEM imaging and geometrical phase analysis (GPA). The chemical composition and spatial distribution of atoms were studied by electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) mapping and spectroscopy. The chemical environment and oxidation state of cations were investigated by 57Fe Mössbauer spectrometry, soft X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) and X-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD). The combination of these techniques allowed us to estimate the increase of Fe2+ content in the iron oxide core of the core@shell structure and the increase of the cobalt ferrite shell thickness in the core@shell@shell one, whereas the iron oxide shell appears to be much thinner than expected. Thus, the modification of the chemical composition as well as the size of the Fe3-δO4 core and the thickness of the cobalt ferrite shell have a high impact on the magnetic properties. Furthermore, the growth of the iron oxide shell also markedly modifies the magnetic properties of the core-shell nanoparticles, thus demonstrating the high potential of onion-like nanoparticles to accurately tune the magnetic properties of nanoparticles according to the desired applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kevin Sartori
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, Institut de Physique et Chimie des Matériaux de Strasbourg, UMR 7504, Strasbourg F-67000, France
- Synchrotron SOLEIL, L'Orme des Merisiers, Saint Aubin BP48, Gif-sur-Yvette 91192, France
- Laboratoire Léon Brillouin, UMR12 CEA-CNRS, Gif-sur-Yvette F-91191, France
| | - Anamaria Musat
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, Institut de Physique et Chimie des Matériaux de Strasbourg, UMR 7504, Strasbourg F-67000, France
| | - Fadi Choueikani
- Synchrotron SOLEIL, L'Orme des Merisiers, Saint Aubin BP48, Gif-sur-Yvette 91192, France
| | - Jean-Marc Grenèche
- Institut des Molécules et Matériaux du Mans, IMMM, UMR CNRS-6283 Université du Maine, avenue Olivier Messiaen, Le Mans Cedex 9 72085, France
| | - Simon Hettler
- Instituto de Nanociencia y Materiales de Aragon (INMA), CSIC-Universidad de Zaragoza, Calle Pedro Cerbuna, Zaragoza 50009, Spain
- Laboratorio de Microscopias Avanzadas (LMA), Universidad de Zaragoza, Calle Mariano Esquillor, Zaragoza 50018, Spain
| | - Peter Bencok
- Diamond Light Source, Didcot OX11 0DE, United Kingdom
| | - Sylvie Begin-Colin
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, Institut de Physique et Chimie des Matériaux de Strasbourg, UMR 7504, Strasbourg F-67000, France
| | - Paul Steadman
- Diamond Light Source, Didcot OX11 0DE, United Kingdom
| | - Raul Arenal
- Instituto de Nanociencia y Materiales de Aragon (INMA), CSIC-Universidad de Zaragoza, Calle Pedro Cerbuna, Zaragoza 50009, Spain
- Laboratorio de Microscopias Avanzadas (LMA), Universidad de Zaragoza, Calle Mariano Esquillor, Zaragoza 50018, Spain
- Fundacion ARAID, 50018 Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Benoit P Pichon
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, Institut de Physique et Chimie des Matériaux de Strasbourg, UMR 7504, Strasbourg F-67000, France
- Institut Universitaire de France, 1 rue Descartes, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France
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Vadot L, Boulin M, Guiu B, Aho LS, Vourc'h M, Musat A, Hillon P, Lepage C, Guignard MH, Fagnoni P. Clinical and economic impact of drug eluting beads in transarterial chemoembolization for hepatocellular carcinoma. J Clin Pharm Ther 2014; 40:83-90. [DOI: 10.1111/jcpt.12230] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/10/2014] [Accepted: 09/10/2014] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- L. Vadot
- Department of Pharmacy; CHU Dijon; Dijon France
| | - M. Boulin
- EA Inserm 4184; Université de Bourgogne; Dijon France
| | - B. Guiu
- Department of Radiology; CHU Dijon; Dijon France
- Inserm U866; Université de Bourgogne; Dijon France
| | - L. S. Aho
- CHU Dijon; Hospital Hygiene and Epidemiology; Dijon France
| | - M. Vourc'h
- Medical Information; CHU Dijon; Dijon France
| | - A. Musat
- Medical Information; CHU Dijon; Dijon France
| | - P. Hillon
- Department of Hepatogastroenterology; CHU Dijon; Dijon France
- Inserm U866; Université de Bourgogne; Dijon France
| | - C. Lepage
- Department of Hepatogastroenterology; CHU Dijon; Dijon France
- Inserm U866; Université de Bourgogne; Dijon France
| | | | - P. Fagnoni
- EA Inserm 4184; Université de Bourgogne; Dijon France
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Vadot L, Boulin M, Malbranche C, Guiu B, Aho S, Musat A, Pernot C, Guignard MH, Hillon P, Fagnoni P. Result and cost of hepatic chemoembolisation with drug eluting beads in 21 patients. Diagn Interv Imaging 2012; 94:53-9. [PMID: 23146417 DOI: 10.1016/j.diii.2012.05.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE The aim of our study was to assess the results and cost of a treatment strategy involving transarterial chemoembolisation with drug eluting beads (DEB-TACE) in patients with unresectable non-metastatic hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). PATIENTS AND METHODS This study included all patients treated with DEB-TACE in our hospital between January 2009 and December 2010. All patients received DEB-TACE on demand and were evaluated after each session. RESULTS Twenty-one patients received an average of 1.3 sessions. The median time to treatment discontinuation and median progression-free survival was 181 days and 295 days, respectively. Toxicity caused treatment discontinuation in three patients (14%). For the hospital, the average direct cost of treatment was €6,033 according to the analytical accounting system vs. €4,558 according to the official tariffs from the new French Diagnosis-Related Group prospective payment system (P=0.002). CONCLUSION In the treatment of HCC, on-demand DEB-TACE stabilises the disease in some patients but has not yet been thoroughly evaluated.
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Affiliation(s)
- L Vadot
- Pôle Pharmacie, CHU de Dijon, Bocage Central, 14, rue Gaffarel, 21000 Dijon, France.
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Nuemi G, Aubé H, Bismuth MJ, Cailliod R, Musat A, Quantin C. La problématique des séjours en borne basse depuis l’avènement de la version 11 de la classification des groupes homogènes de malades : application à certains services. Rev Epidemiol Sante Publique 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/j.respe.2010.02.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022] Open
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Pascual J, Torrealba J, Myers J, Tome S, Samaniego M, Musat A, Djamali A. Collapsing focal segmental glomerulosclerosis in a liver transplant recipient on alendronate. Osteoporos Int 2007; 18:1435-8. [PMID: 17404782 DOI: 10.1007/s00198-007-0361-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/05/2007] [Accepted: 02/28/2007] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
Abstract
We describe a case of collapsing focal segmental glomerulosclerosis and severe kidney dysfunction in a liver transplant recipient after the initiation of alendronate for osteopenia. In view of the increasing incidence of chronic kidney disease in long-term liver transplant patients, bisphosphonates need to be used with caution in these patients. The usefulness of bisphosphonates for the prevention of early bone loss after liver transplantation is increasingly reported. However, there is little information on the safety and efficacy of these drugs when used in the later stages of liver transplant, particularly in the presence of chronic kidney disease. Bisphosphonates are excreted unchanged via the kidneys after reaching the systemic circulation. Some cases of severe kidney injury, in particular collapsing focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, have been described that are associated with the use of pamidronate. Alendronate, a widely used bisphosphonate in transplant patients, has not been related to kidney toxicity. We describe a case of collapsing focal segmental glomerulosclerosis and severe kidney dysfunction in a liver transplant recipient soon after the initiation of alendronate for osteopenia. Possible pathogenetic mechanisms are discussed. In view of the increasing incidence of chronic kidney disease in long-term liver transplant patients, bisphosphonate need to be used with caution in patients with a low glomerular filtration rate.
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Affiliation(s)
- J Pascual
- Department of Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
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Popitean L, Musat A, Zerhouni N, Camus A, Manckoundia P, Astruc K, David M, Pfitzenmeyer P. Chirurgie cardiaque chez le sujet âgé et le sujet très âgé: mortalité, durée et coût d'hospitalisation. Rev Med Interne 2006. [DOI: 10.1016/j.revmed.2006.10.279] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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Musat A, Ouardirhi Y, Marty JC, Benkhadran S, David M, Girard C. Significance of continuous blood gas monitoring in cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass. Eur J Anaesthesiol 2005; 21:980-1. [PMID: 15719862 DOI: 10.1017/s0265021504210377] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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Pfitzenmeyer P, Musat A, Lenfant L, Turcu A, Musat A. [Postoperative cognitive disorders in the elderly]. Presse Med 2001; 30:648-52. [PMID: 11346908] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/20/2023] Open
Abstract
TWO DISTINCT CATEGORIES: Postoperative cognitive disorders include delirium and long-term cognitive dysfunction. DELERIUM: Delirium is an acute state occurring early during the postoperative period. It may be considered as an acute cerebral insufficiency which may be consecutive both to the negative effects of aging and chronic illness on cognitive function, and to the cerebral impact of operative stress. In addition, precipitating postoperative medical factors may facilitate cerebral failure. Only a few studies have been devoted to prevention programs aimed at reducing the risk of postoperative delirium. Nevertheless, we can hypothesize that a preoperative gerontology assessment would be effective in determining risk factors of delirium in old patients and thus enable proposing individual postoperative management. LONG-TERM COGNITIVE DYSFUNCTION: The definition of this clinical picture is less precise than delirium. Long-term cognitive dysfunction corresponds to a loss of cognitive performance in the weeks and months after anesthesia. The IPOCD1 study conducted in a large cohort of elderly patients has shown that postoperative cognitive dysfunction was present in 25.8% of patients 1 week after surgery and in 9.9% 3 months after surgery. One to two years after surgery, cognitive dysfunction was observed in 10.4% of patients compared with 10.6% in a control population of non-operated patients. We would suggest that in many cases, postoperative cognitive dysfunction may result from preoperative dementia unmasked by surgery.
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Affiliation(s)
- P Pfitzenmeyer
- Service de Médecine gériatrique, Centre de Gérontologie de Champmaillot, CHU, 2, rue Jules Violle, F21034 Dijon.
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D'alessandro AM, Hoffmann RM, Knechtle SJ, Odorico JS, Becker YT, Musat A, Pirsch JD, Sollinger HW, Kalayoglu M. Liver transplantation from controlled non-heart-beating donors. Surgery 2000; 128:579-88. [PMID: 11015091 DOI: 10.1067/msy.2000.108421] [Citation(s) in RCA: 154] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND The use of organs from non-heart-beating donors (NHBDs) has been proposed as one way to increase the donor pool. However, few centers have transplanted livers from NHBDs. We report here the results of 19 liver transplants from controlled NHBDs. METHODS From January 1993 through August 1999, 364 liver transplantations were performed from heart-beating donors (HBDs) and 19 liver transplantations were performed from NHBDs. Donor and recipient characteristics, posttransplant complications, and patient and allograft survival were compared. RESULTS No differences in hepatic artery, portal vein, or biliary complications were noted between the groups. However, the rate of primary nonfunction was higher in recipients of livers from NHBDs (10.5% vs. 1.3%; P = .04). No difference in patient survival was seen between recipients of NHBDs or HBDs (72.6% vs. 84.8%; P =.36); however, allograft survival was lower in recipients who received livers from NHBDs (53.8% vs. 80.9%; P =.007). CONCLUSIONS Liver transplantation from controlled NHBDs results in similar patient survival and post-transplant complications. However, primary nonfunction was higher and allograft survival was less in recipients of livers from NHBDs. The results of liver transplantation from controlled NHBDs are encouraging and should continue to be cautiously pursued as one way to help alleviate the current shortage of donor livers.
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Affiliation(s)
- A M D'alessandro
- Department of Surgery, Division of Organ Transplantation, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, Wis. 53792-7375, USA
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Collins BH, Pirsch JD, Becker YT, Hanaway MJ, Van der Werf WJ, D'Alessandro AM, Knechtle SJ, Odorico JS, Leverson G, Musat A, Armbrust M, Becker BN, Sollinger HW, Kalayoglu M. Long-term results of liver transplantation in older patients 60 years of age and older. Transplantation 2000; 70:780-3. [PMID: 11003357 DOI: 10.1097/00007890-200009150-00012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 96] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Advances in perioperative care and immunosuppression have enabled clinicians to broaden the indications for organ transplantation. Advanced age is no longer considered a contraindication to transplantation at most centers. Although short-term studies of elderly liver transplant recipients have demonstrated that the incidence of complications and overall patient survival are similar to those of younger adults, transplant center-specific, long-term data are not available. METHODS From August of 1984 to September of 1997, 91 patients 60 years of age or older received primary liver transplants at the University of Wisconsin, Madison. This group of patients was compared with a group of younger adults (n=387) ranging in age from 18 to 59 years who received primary liver transplants during the same period. The most common indications for transplantation in both groups were Laennec's cirrhosis, hepatitis C, primary biliary cirrhosis, primary sclerosing cholangitis, and cryptogenic cirrhosis. There was no difference in the preoperative severity of illness between the groups. Results. The length of hospitalization was the same for both groups, and there were no significant differences in the incidence of rejection, infection (surgical or opportunistic), repeat operation, readmission, or repeat transplantation between the groups. The only significant difference identified between the groups was long-term survival. Five-year patient survival was 52% in the older group and 75% in the younger group (P<0.05). Ten-year patient survival was 35% in the older group and 60% in the younger group (P<0.05). The most common cause of late mortality in elderly liver recipients was malignancy (35.0%), whereas most of the young adult deaths were the result of infectious complications (24.2%). CONCLUSION Although older recipients at this center did as well as younger recipients in the early years after liver transplantation, long-term survival results were not as encouraging.
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Affiliation(s)
- B H Collins
- Department of Surgery, University of Wisconsin, Madison 53792, USA
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Knechtle SJ, D'Alessandro AM, Armbrust MJ, Musat A, Kalayoglu M. Surgical portosystemic shunts for treatment of portal hypertensive bleeding: outcome and effect on liver function. Surgery 1999; 126:708-11; discussion 711-3. [PMID: 10520919] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/14/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Since the advent of liver transplantation and transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunts (TIPS), the role of surgical portosystemic shunts in the treatment of portal hypertension has changed. However, we have continued to use portosystemic shunts in patients with noncirrhotic portal hypertension and in patients with Child's A cirrhosis. METHODS We performed 48 surgical portosystemic shunt procedures between 1988 and 1998. The outcomes of these patients were evaluated to assess the efficacy of this treatment. Data from 39 of 48 patients were available for analysis. The average follow-up was 42 months. RESULTS Liver function generally remained stable for the patients; only 2 patients had progressive liver failure and required transplant procedures. Gastrointestinal bleeding (3 patients), encephalopathy (3 patients), and shunt thrombosis (3 patients) were rare. Patient survival was 81% at 4 years, similar to survival with liver transplantation (P = .22). CONCLUSIONS Surgical shunts remain the treatment of choice for prevention of recurrent variceal bleeding in patients with good liver function and portal hypertension.
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Affiliation(s)
- S J Knechtle
- Department of Surgery, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, USA
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Odorico JS, Hakim MN, Becker YT, Van der Werf W, Musat A, Knechtle SJ, D'Alessandro AM, Kalayoglu M. Liver transplantation as definitive therapy for complications after arterial embolization for hepatic manifestations of hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia. Liver Transpl Surg 1998; 4:483-90. [PMID: 9791159 DOI: 10.1002/lt.500040609] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Experience with hepatic artery embolization for the treatment of symptomatic hepatic arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) in Rendu-Osler-Weber disease is limited. We report 2 cases of hepatic AVMs that caused mesenteric angina-like symptoms that were treated with embolization. Both patients developed parenchymal and bile duct necrosis, intrahepatic bilomas, and refractory biliary sepsis, subsequently leading to liver failure. We hypothesize that the pathophysiological cause of biliary necrosis in this setting is similar to that which occurs in the setting of hepatic artery thrombosis of the liver allograft. Progressive liver failure in these patients was treated successfully by liver transplantation. Liver transplantation offers definitive therapy by removing the source of ongoing sepsis, restoring normal liver function, and eliminating the intrahepatic AV shunt.
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Affiliation(s)
- J S Odorico
- Department of Surgery, University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics, Madison, WI, USA
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Theodorsson E, Smedfors B, Hellström P, Söder O, Aly A, Musat A, Panja AB, Johansson C. Aspects on the role of tachykinins and vasoactive intestinal polypeptide in control of secretion, motility and blood flow in the gut. Adv Exp Med Biol 1991; 298:233-40. [PMID: 1950787 DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4899-0744-8_21] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/27/2023]
Abstract
Both intrinsic and extrinsic neurons of the gut respond to mechanical and chemical stimuli by the release of neurotransmitters. We summarize here some of our recent work on the role of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP), substance P (SP) and neurokinin A (NKA) in the secretory, motor and vascular effects of hydrochloric acid stimulation in the isolated rat duodenal loop and electrical nerve stimulation and mechanical stimulation of the cat colon. Isolated duodenal loops of conscious rats were perfused with isotonic saline, and challenged at hourly intervals with brief exposures to increasing concentrations of HCL. The concentrations of bicarbonate and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) released from the duodenal mucosa were significantly augmented already by pH 5.0 whereas VIP was significantly augmented at pH 3.0 and the tachykinins SP and NKA at pH 2.0. Continuous electric stimulation of the pelvic nerve in cats at 4 Hz during 1 s with 10 s rest produced a marked release of NKA-LI and SP-LI from the colon to blood. Reflex activation of the pelvic nervae by mechanical stimulation of the anus or rectal distension produced a less pronounced release of NKA-LI and SP-LI from the colon to blood. There was a simultaneous colonic contraction and vasodilation during each nerve stimulation. Close intraarterial infusions of NKA, neurokinin B, SP, neuropeptide K (NPK), eledoisin and physalemin at doses of 0.1-100 pmol/min induced dose-dependent proximal and distal colonic contractions and vasodilation, NKA being the most potent. The effects of the tachykinins were reduced after tetrodotoxin and atropine, but unchanged after treatment with hexamethonium.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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Affiliation(s)
- E Theodorsson
- Department of Clinical Chemistry, Karolinska Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden
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