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Bavarsad N, Hemmati AA, Jafarian F, Mostoufi A, Siahpoosh A, Rashidi Nooshabadi M, Mansouri E. Preparation and physicochemical characterization of N-succinyl chitosan-coated liposomes for oral delivery of grape seed extract and evaluation of its effect on pulmonary fibrosis induced by bleomycin in rats. Iran J Basic Med Sci 2023; 26:1237-1244. [PMID: 37736512 PMCID: PMC10510488 DOI: 10.22038/ijbms.2023.70797.15381] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/19/2023] [Accepted: 05/21/2023] [Indexed: 09/23/2023]
Abstract
Objectives This study aimed to develop an oral succinyl chitosan-coated liposomal formulation containing grape seed extract and assess its therapeutic efficacy in rats with bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis. Materials and Methods N-succinyl chitosan was synthesized, and the liposomal formulations were prepared and characterized regarding phenolic content assay and morphology. Size, zeta potential, in vitro drug release, and stability. Pulmonary fibrosis was induced by intratracheal bleomycin injection, and hydroxyproline measurements, lung weight, animal body weight, as well as histopathological studies were performed. Results Succinyl chitosan increases the physical stability of the formulation, especially in acidic conditions. Drug release studies revealed that 66.27% of the loaded drug was released from CF2 in an acidic medium in 2 hr, but 92.31% of the drug was released in 8 hr in a pH=7 medium. An in vivo study demonstrated that rats exposed to bleomycin significantly lost weight, while those treated with CF2 (400 mg/kg) partially regained weight. Bleomycin treatment increased the mean lung weight and the amount of hydroxyproline in the lungs; these values were significantly decreased in the group treated with 400 mg/kg CF2 (P<0.05). Histopathological examination confirmed that treatment with 400 mg/kg CF2 improved lung fibrosis. Conclusion In rats, oral administration of N-succinyl chitosan-coated liposomes containing grape seed extract at the 400 mg/kg dose ameliorates bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Neda Bavarsad
- Nanotechnology Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
- Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
| | - Ali Asghar Hemmati
- Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
- Medicinal Plant Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
| | - Fateme Jafarian
- Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
| | - Azar Mostoufi
- Marine Pharmaceutical Science Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
| | - Amir Siahpoosh
- Medicinal Plant Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
- Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
| | | | - Esrafil Mansouri
- Cellular and Molecular Research Center, Department of Anatomical Sciences, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
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Beygi F, Mostoufi A, Mojaddami A. Novel Hydrazone Derivatives of 3-Bromopyruvate: Synthesis, Evaluation of the Cytotoxic Effects, Molecular Docking and ADME Studies. Chem Biodivers 2022; 19:e202100754. [PMID: 35427437 DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.202100754] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/16/2021] [Accepted: 04/14/2022] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
A series of 3-bromopyruvate (3-BP) derivatives were synthesized to develop new potent anticancer agents. The chemical structures of the compounds were characterized using FT-IR, 1 H-, 13 C-NMR spectroscopy, and elemental analysis (CHN). Their cytotoxic activities were investigated against four cancer cell lines, including colon (SW1116), breast (MDA-MB-231), lung (A549), and liver (HepG2) cancer cell lines. Among the synthesized compounds, 3b showed promising cytotoxic activity compared to 3-BP, with IC50 values of 16.3 μM, 19.1 μM, 27.8 μM, and 14.5 μM against A549, MDA-MB-231, SW1116 and, HepG2 cell lines, respectively. Furthermore, the effect of these compounds on MCF-10A (a normal breast cell lines) was investigated to determine their selectivity between tumorigenic and non-tumorigenic cells. Since the 3-BP inhibits hexokinase II (HK II), molecular docking of 3-BP derivatives was carried out using AutoDock 4.2. The binding energies of these derivatives were greater than 3-BP, indicating that they had a higher affinity for HK II. For validation of docking, a 40 ns MD simulation was performed. SwissADME was used to predict pharmacokinetics, drug-likeness, and ADME parameters of the screened compounds. The results demonstrated that these derivatives are suitable candidates for developing orally potent HK II inhibitors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Farzaneh Beygi
- Cellular and Molecular Research Center, Medical Basic Sciences Research Institute, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.,Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
| | - Azar Mostoufi
- Toxicology Research Center, Medical Basic Sciences Research Institute, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.,Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
| | - Ayyub Mojaddami
- Toxicology Research Center, Medical Basic Sciences Research Institute, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.,Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
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Mostoufi A, Chamkouri N, Kordrostami S, Alghasibabaahmadi E, Mojaddami A. 3-Hydroxypyrimidine-2, 4-dione Derivatives as HIV Reverse Transcriptase-Associated RNase H Inhibitors: QSAR Analysis and Molecular Docking Studies. Iran J Pharm Res 2020; 19:84-97. [PMID: 32922472 PMCID: PMC7462486 DOI: 10.22037/ijpr.2020.1101004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Abstract
AIDS, as a lethal disease, is caused by infection with the HIV virus that affects millions of people. Three essential enzymes should be encoded for replication of HIV virus: protease, integrase and reverse transcriptase (RT). RT has two different activities including DNA polymerase and ribonuclease H (RNase H). However, all of the marketed RT inhibitors target only the DNA polymerase activity. Therefore, ribonuclease H activity may serve as a new target for drug discovery. In the present study, a series of 3-Hydroxypyrimidine-2, 4-dione derivatives as potent RT-associated RNase H inhibitors were applied to QSAR analysis. Two methods including multiple linear regressions (MLR) and partial least squared based on genetic algorithm (GA-PLS) were utilized to find the relationship between the structural feathers and inhibitory activities of these compounds. The best multiple linear regression equation was generated by GA-PLS method. A combination of 2D autocorrelations, topological, atom-centered, and geometrical descriptors were selected by GA-PLS as they had more effects on the inhibitory activity. Then, the molecular docking studies were carried out. The results showed that the important amino acids inside the active site of the enzyme responsible for essential interactions were Gln475, Asp549, Tyr501, Ser515, Trp534, Asp493, Tyr472, and Gln480 which took part in hydrogen bond formation. Furthermore, docking energy was plotted against pIC50 predicted by GA-PLS method. The result showed that there is a good correlation with R2=0.71. Consequently, these findings suggest that the better method, GA-PLS, could be applied to design new compounds and predict their inhibitory activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Azar Mostoufi
- Toxicology Research Center, School of Pharmacy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.,Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
| | | | - Samaneh Kordrostami
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
| | - Elham Alghasibabaahmadi
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
| | - Ayyub Mojaddami
- Toxicology Research Center, School of Pharmacy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.,Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
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Manouchehrizadeh E, Mostoufi A, Tahanpesar E, Fereidoonnezhad M. Alignment-independent 3D-QSAR and molecular docking studies of tacrine-4-oxo-4H-Chromene hybrids as anti-Alzheimer's agents. Comput Biol Chem 2019; 80:463-471. [PMID: 31170562 DOI: 10.1016/j.compbiolchem.2019.05.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/29/2018] [Revised: 03/06/2019] [Accepted: 05/23/2019] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
A series of novel tacrine derivatives as multifunctional agents with potential inhibitory effects on both acetylcholinesterase(AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) enzymes for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease(AD), were applied to alignment independent 3D-QSAR methods using Pentacle software. In this studies, GRID-independent molecular descriptors (GRIND) analysis have been applied to characterize important interactions between enzymes and the studied compounds. Two H-bond acceptor groups as well as hydrophobic properties of tacrine rings for AChE and two H-bond acceptor on the carbonyl group of chromene and NH of amid group for BuChE, with positive effects on their inhibitory potency have been identified. The obtained 3D-QSAR models have been analyzed and validated. The statistical quality of the QSAR model for AChE, r2 = 0.87, q2 = 0.56 and for BuChE, r2 = 0.96, q2 = 0.70 was resulted. Using these models, novel structures have been designed and pIC50 of them were predicted. Molecular docking studies were also conducted on AChE (1ACJ) and BuChE (4BDS) and promising results in good agreement with 3D-QSAR studies were obtained.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elham Manouchehrizadeh
- Department of Chemistry, Khuzestan Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Iran; Department of Chemistry, Ahvaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Iran
| | - Azar Mostoufi
- Department of Chemistry, Ahvaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Iran; Marine Pharmaceutical Science Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
| | - Elham Tahanpesar
- Department of Chemistry, Ahvaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Iran
| | - Masood Fereidoonnezhad
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
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Mostoufi A, Baghgoli R, Fereidoonnezhad M. Synthesis, cytotoxicity, apoptosis and molecular docking studies of novel phenylbutyrate derivatives as potential anticancer agents. Comput Biol Chem 2019; 80:128-137. [DOI: 10.1016/j.compbiolchem.2019.03.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/12/2019] [Revised: 02/25/2019] [Accepted: 03/21/2019] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
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Abstract
Background: Antacids are the most commonly used medications for fast symptomatic relief of gastric disorders. Because of adverse effects, low efficiency and the high cost of some chemical antacids, identifying a natural medicine with high efficiency and low cost seems useful. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to prepare antacid tablets from Cuttlefish bone and assessment of its antacid properties. Methods: 24 different formulations of cuttlefish bone were prepared by direct compression using different fillers (starch, cellulose, lactose, and mixture of those) in different ratios of the drug. Characterization of powders and tablets was done on all formulations and marketed dosage forms (calcium carbonate and Al-Mg). Results: Weight uniformity, hardness, and friability of all formulations were in acceptable range. Tablets prepared by calcined cuttlebone disintegrated in longer time due to their higher hardness which were mostly higher than 5 Kg. Also, disintegration time of formulations 50-50 (lower dose of cuttlebone) was less than other tablets (2 minutes or less). Results of antacid capacity showed that formulations 90-10 and 80-20 raise the acidic pH of the medium above 7.5, which were the same as or more than the capacity of the marketed tablets.
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Affiliation(s)
- Azar Mostoufi
- Marine Pharmaceutical Science Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
- Student Research Committee, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
| | - Neda Bavarsad
- Nanotechnology Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
- Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
| | - Sahar Aryanfar
- Student Research Committee, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
| | - Abbas Akhgari
- Targeted Drug Delivery Research Center, School of Pharmacy, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
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Mostoufi A, Shushizadeh MR, Sayahi A, Nabavi SMB, Mohandespour B. Marine solids/NaNO3: As Natural and Efficient Catalysts for Aldol condensation. IJAM 2018. [DOI: 10.47552/ijam.v9i1.1056] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
A new and efficient method have been developed for the synthesis of α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds from various aldehydes and ketones, using marine calcinated coral/NaNO3 and cuttlebone/NaNO3, as natural and efficient catalysts for cross aldol condensation. The aim of present study was to study the marine solids/NaNO3: as natural and efficient catalyst for Aldol condensation. The materials were purchased from Merck and Aldrich Companies. The IR spectra were recorded on a Perkin-Elmer RXI infrared spectrometer. H NMR spectra were recorded on a 400 MHz Brucker FT-NMR spectrometer. The SEM image was recorded on 1455 VP LEO-Germany. TLC accomplished the purity of substrates and reactions monitored on silica gel (Merck, Germany) Polygram SIGL/UV254 plates. The melting points are uncorrected. Results showed that, the marine solid are efficient catalysts for aldol condensation, but cuttlebone/NaNO3 catalyze this reaction in shorter time (1 hr) than calcinated coral/NaNO3 (6 hr). However, these marine solids have several advantages such as small amount of the catalyst, good absorbent natural solid, easy to handle, and products in good-to-high yields. In conclusion we found marine catalysts, Calcinated Cuttlebone/NaNO3 or Coral/NaNO3 to be an effective catalyst for aldol condensation from ketones having α-hydrogens and aldehydes in 50 % ethanol at reflux conditions. The α,β-unsaturated carbonyl products were obtained in good to high yields. This method offered marked improvement compared to previously reported ones.
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Fereidoonnezhad M, Mostoufi A, Eskandari M, Zali S, Aliyan F. Multitarget Drug Design, Molecular Docking and PLIF Studies of Novel Tacrine-Coumarin Hybrids for the Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease. Iran J Pharm Res 2018; 17:1217-1228. [PMID: 30568682 PMCID: PMC6269558] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/30/2022]
Abstract
Alzheimer's disease (AD) as a complicated and progressive neurodegenerative disorder is the most common form of dementia and memory loss. On account of the multifactorial etiology of AD, the multi-target-directed ligand (MTDL) approach is a promising method in searching new drug candidates for this disease. Here, in this paper more than 500 tacrine-coumarin hybrids have been designed and drug-likeness, molecular docking and descriptor analysis of them were performed to find out a drug candidate with less toxicity and better binding affinity than tacrine. The docking analysis was carried out using human acetylcholineesterase (1ACJ), human butyrylcholineesterase (4BDS) and β-secretase (BACE1) (1W51) enzymes using AutoDock 4.2 and Vina. The promising results were obtained on the types of interactions. Based on docking on three targets and PLIF studies, the compounds that have better results were introduced as good candidates for synthesis. The validity of docking protocols was verified using a set of known active ligands and decoys on these targets.
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Ahmadi M, Ramezani Motlagh H, Jaafarzadeh N, Mostoufi A, Saeedi R, Barzegar G, Jorfi S. Enhanced photocatalytic degradation of tetracycline and real pharmaceutical wastewater using MWCNT/TiO 2 nano-composite. J Environ Manage 2017; 186:55-63. [PMID: 27852522 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2016.09.088] [Citation(s) in RCA: 133] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/10/2016] [Revised: 09/28/2016] [Accepted: 09/30/2016] [Indexed: 05/12/2023]
Abstract
Photocatalytic degradation of tetracycline using MWCNT/TiO2nanocomposite was investigated under UVC irradiation. The effective operational parameters included pH, irradiation time, photocatalyst dosage, weight ratio of MWCNT to TiO2 and tetracycline concentration and were studied consecutively. Complete removal of tetracycline concentrations of up to 10 mg/L was obtained at MWCNT to TiO2 ratio of 1.5 (w/w%), pH 5, photocatalyst dosage of 0.2 g/L. Pseudo-first order kinetic model was best fitted with the experimental results (R2: 0.91-0.98 for different tetracycline concentrations). Based on TOC analysis, mineralization was 37% in the same reaction conditions for initial tetracycline concentration of 10 mg/L and reached to 83% after 300 min. In the case of real pharmaceutical wastewater, the COD concentration of 2267 mg/L decreased to 342 mg/L after 240 min in the same operational conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mehdi Ahmadi
- Environmental Technologies Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran; Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
| | | | - Nematollah Jaafarzadeh
- Environmental Technologies Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran; Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
| | - Azar Mostoufi
- School of Pharmacy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
| | - Reza Saeedi
- Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Health, Safety and Environment, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
| | - Gelavizh Barzegar
- School of Health, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
| | - Sahand Jorfi
- Environmental Technologies Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran; Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
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Shushizadeh MR, Mostoufi A, Behfar AA, Heidary M. 1,7-Sigmatropic rearrangement in 1,2-dihydro and 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline synthesis using marine sponge/H2C2O4 as a catalyst. ARAB J CHEM 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arabjc.2012.06.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022] Open
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Shushizadeh MR, Mostoufi A, Badri R, Azizyan S. Marine Sponge/H3PO4: As a Naturally Occurring Chiral Catalyst for Solvent-free Fischer-Indole Synthesis. Jundishapur J Nat Pharm Prod 2014; 8:160-4. [PMID: 24624207 PMCID: PMC3941890 DOI: 10.17795/jjnpp-11804] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/26/2013] [Revised: 05/27/2013] [Accepted: 06/15/2013] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
Abstract
Background A new and efficient method have been developed for the synthesis of different indole derivatives from various ketones, having at least one hydrogen atom attached to each of their α-carbon atoms, and hydrazines in solvent-free conditions, using marine sponge/H3PO4 as a naturally occurring chiral catalyst. Objectives This study recommended the use of marine sponge/H3PO4 as a naturally occurring chiral catalyst for preparation of phenylhydrazones from ketones having one α-hydrogen and subsequent cyclisation of the products to indoles. Materials and Methods The reaction was carried out by mixing the phenylhydrazine, ketone, and marine sponge/H3PO4 powder in mortar and pestle; the mixture was ground at room temperature in an appropriate time until TLC show the completion of the reaction. The product extracted by CH2Cl2 and evaporation of solvent yields the products. Results In this research work, several indoles are synthesized using phenylhydrazine and aliphatic or aromatic ketone as starting materials, in the presence of marine sponge/H3PO4 powder as a natural catalyst under solvent-free condition. Conclusions We found marine sponge/H3PO4 to be an effective catalyst for indolisation of phenylhydrazones from ketones having α-hydrogens in solvent-free conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohammad Reza Shushizadeh
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Ahvaz Jundishahpur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, IR Iran ; Marine Pharmaceutical Science Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, IR Iran
| | - Azar Mostoufi
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Ahvaz Jundishahpur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, IR Iran
| | - Rashid Badri
- Islamic Azad University-Khoozestan Science and Research Center, Ahvaz, IR Iran
| | - Somaye Azizyan
- Islamic Azad University-Khoozestan Science and Research Center, Ahvaz, IR Iran
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Shushizadeh MR, Mostoufi A, Fakhrian M. Marine Sponge/CuO Nanocrystal: A Natural and Efficient Catalyst for Sulfonamides Synthesis. Jundishapur J Nat Pharm Prod 2012. [DOI: 10.17795/jjnpp-3605] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
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Shushizadeh MR, Mostoufi A, Fakhrian M. Marine Sponge/CuO Nanocrystal: A Natural and Efficient Catalyst for Sulfonamides Synthesis. Jundishapur J Nat Pharm Prod 2012; 7:134-9. [PMID: 24624171 PMCID: PMC3941868] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/26/2011] [Revised: 05/21/2012] [Accepted: 07/03/2012] [Indexed: 11/26/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Marine sponge/nano-CuO as a natural catalyst efficiently catalyzed the Sulfonylation reaction of p-chlorobenzene sulfonyl chlorides with amines in order to prepare sulfonamides. The advantages included use of a natural catalyst, ease of handling, requirement of a very small amount of catalyst, mild reaction condition and appropriateness to high yield. OBJECTIVES The current study aimed to look for a solid support reaction and to develop a general, mild and novel method in order to synthesize sulfonamides in the absence of a strong base, it was found that marine sponge/nano-CuO is a natural and efficient catalyst for this method at room temperature. MATERIALS AND METHODS The reaction was carried out simply by addition of amine and p -chlorobenzene sulfonyl chloride to the mixture of Marine sponge powder/nano-CuO in acetonitrile at room temperature. Then the reaction mixture was extracted by CH2Cl2 and was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. Evaporation of the solvent afforded the products. RESULTS In this method several derivatives of sulfonamide underwent the reaction of different amines with p-chlorobenzene sulfonyl chloride in the presence of marine sponge/nano-CuO in CH3CN are synthesized. CONCLUSIONS In conclusion, a new, natural and efficient marine catalyst, and a marine sponge/nano-CuO were developed to synthesize sulfonamide derivatives in CH3CN in 75-93% yields. This method was applied to a wide range of aromatic and aliphatic amines under mild conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohamad Reza Shushizadeh
- Research Center of Marine Pharmaceutical Science, Ahvaz Jundishpur University of Medical Science, Ahvaz, IR Iran,Corresponding author: Mohamad Reza Shushizadeh, Research Center of Marine Pharmaceutical Science, Ahvaz Jundishpur University of Medical Science, Ahvaz, IR Iran. Tel: +98-6114445655, Fax: +98-6113738379, E-mail: ,
| | - Azar Mostoufi
- Research Center of Marine Pharmaceutical Science, Ahvaz Jundishpur University of Medical Science, Ahvaz, IR Iran
| | - Marjan Fakhrian
- Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch-Khoozestan, Ahvaz, IR Iran
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Badri R, Mostoufi A. The Synthesis and Application of 3,6-Bis(triphenylphosphonium) Cyclohexene Dichromate: An Efficient Oxidizing Agent. PHOSPHORUS SULFUR 2007. [DOI: 10.1080/10426500600634715] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Rashid Badri
- a Chemistry Department , Chamran University , Ahwaz, Iran
| | - Azar Mostoufi
- a Chemistry Department , Chamran University , Ahwaz, Iran
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