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Visarut B, Khwanlada K, Sornkanok V, Asma B, Kittipong S, Vu TY, Huynh KLV, Le B, Nguyen HT, Do KM, Dang SV, Nguyen HM. Some Antioxidant Properties of Components from The Flower of Ochna integerrima and Their Beneficial Effects on HaCaT Keratinocytes and In Silico Analysis on Tyrosinase. Chem Biodivers 2022; 19:e202100882. [PMID: 35146904 DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.202100882] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/02/2021] [Accepted: 02/10/2022] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
Four compounds, luteolin ( 1 ), 6- γ , γ -Dimethylallylquercetin 7- O - β -ᴅ-glucopyranoside ( 2 ), 6- γ , γ -Dimethylallylkaempferol 7- O - β -ᴅ-gluco-pyranoside ( 3 ), and 6- γ , γ -Dimethylallyldihydrokaempferol 7- O - β -ᴅ-glucoside ( 4 ), were isolated for the first time from EtOAc extract of the O. integerrima flower. We then evaluated the antioxidant effects of EtOAc, n -butanol, and MeOH extracts and their effects on H 2 O 2 against oxidative stress in HaCaT keratinocyte cell lines. Furthermore, 2,2-diphenyl-1-picryl-hydrazyl-hydrate (DPPH · ) radical scavenging activities of 1 - 4 were determined and their mechanisms of action on tyrosinase were predicted by in silico studies. The results revealed that the EtOAc extract and 1 - 3 exhibited good DPPH˙radical scavenging activity. Furthermore, this extract also had a significant protective effect against H 2 O 2 -induced oxidative stress in HaCaT cells. In silico studies indicated that the activity of 1 - 3 may be due to tyrosinase inhibition with MM-GBSA free binding energies of -78.9, -70.1, -71.1 kcal mol -1 , respectively, compared to 4 with an energy -56.9 kcal mol -1 .
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Affiliation(s)
- Buranasudja Visarut
- Chulalongkorn University Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, department of pharmacology and physiology; Natural products for aging and Chronic diseases Research unit, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand, Bangkok, THAILAND
| | - Kobtrakul Khwanlada
- Chulalongkorn University, pharmacognosy and pharmaceutical botany, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand, Bangkok, THAILAND
| | - Vimolmangkang Sornkanok
- Chulalongkorn University, Department of Pharmacognosy and Pharmaceutical Botany, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand, Bangkok, THAILAND
| | - Binalee Asma
- Chulalongkorn University, herbal phytochemical testing laboratory center, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand, Bangkok, THAILAND
| | - Sanookpan Kittipong
- Chulalongkorn University, Nabsolute, Co., Ltd., Bangkok, 10330, Thailand, Bangkok, THAILAND
| | - Thien-Y Vu
- Ton Duc Thang University Faculty of Pharmacy, faculty of Pharmacy, 19, Nguyen Huu Tho, Ho Chi Minh, VIET NAM
| | - Kim Long Vu Huynh
- Ton Duc Thang University Faculty of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, 19-Nguyen Huu Tho, Ho Chi Minh, VIET NAM
| | - Bao Le
- Ton Duc Thang University Faculty of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, 19-Nguyen Huu Tho, Ho Chi Minh, VIET NAM
| | - Huy Truong Nguyen
- Ton Duc Thang University Faculty of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, 19-Nguyen Huu Tho, Ho Chi Minh, VIET NAM
| | - Kiep Minh Do
- Toyama University - Sugitani Campus: Toyama Daigaku - Sugitani Campus, institute Natural medicine, 2630-Sugitani, Toyama 930-0194, Japan, Toyama, JAPAN
| | - Son Van Dang
- Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, institute of tropical biology, 85 Tran Quoc Toan, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, Ho Chi Minh, VIET NAM
| | - Hien Minh Nguyen
- Ton Duc Thang University, Faculty of Pharmacy, 19 Nguyen Huu Tho, 700000, Ho Chi Minh, VIET NAM
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