1
|
Fermi V, Warta R, Wöllner A, Lotsch C, Jassowicz L, Rapp C, Knoll M, Jungwirth G, Jungk C, Dao Trong P, von Deimling A, Abdollahi A, Unterberg A, Herold-Mende C. Effective Reprogramming of Patient-Derived M2-Polarized Glioblastoma-Associated Microglia/Macrophages by Treatment with GW2580. Clin Cancer Res 2023; 29:4685-4697. [PMID: 37682326 DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-23-0576] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/24/2023] [Revised: 05/26/2023] [Accepted: 09/05/2023] [Indexed: 09/09/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE Targeting immunosuppressive and pro-tumorigenic glioblastoma (GBM)-associated macrophages and microglial cells (GAM) has great potential to improve patient outcomes. Colony-stimulating factor-1 receptor (CSF1R) has emerged as a promising target for reprograming anti-inflammatory M2-like GAMs. However, treatment data on patient-derived, tumor-educated GAMs and their influence on the adaptive immunity are lacking. EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN CD11b+-GAMs freshly isolated from patient tumors were treated with CSF1R-targeting drugs PLX3397, BLZ945, and GW2580. Phenotypical changes upon treatment were assessed using RNA sequencing, flow cytometry, and cytokine quantification. Functional analyses included inducible nitric oxide synthase activity, phagocytosis, transmigration, and autologous tumor cell killing assays. Antitumor effects and changes in GAM activation were confirmed in a complex patient-derived 3D tumor organoid model serving as a tumor avatar. RESULTS The most effective reprogramming of GAMs was observed upon GW2580 treatment, which led to the downregulation of M2-related markers, IL6, IL10, ERK1/2, and MAPK signaling pathways, while M1-like markers, gene set enrichment indicating activated MHC-II presentation, phagocytosis, and T-cell killing were substantially increased. Moreover, treatment of patient-derived GBM organoids with GW2580 confirmed successful reprogramming, resulting in impaired tumor cell proliferation. In line with its failure in clinical trials, PLX3397 was ineffective in our analysis. CONCLUSIONS This comparative analysis of CSF1R-targeting drugs on patient-derived GAMs and human GBM avatars identified GW2580 as the most powerful inhibitor with the ability to polarize immunosuppressive GAMs to a proinflammatory phenotype, supporting antitumor T-cell responses while also exerting a direct antitumor effect. These data indicate that GW2580 could be an important pillar in future therapies for GBM.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Valentina Fermi
- Department of Neurosurgical Research, University Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Rolf Warta
- Department of Neurosurgical Research, University Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, Heidelberg, Germany
- German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), Im Neuenheimer Feld 460, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Amélie Wöllner
- Department of Neurosurgical Research, University Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Catharina Lotsch
- Department of Neurosurgical Research, University Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Lena Jassowicz
- Department of Neurosurgical Research, University Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, Heidelberg, Germany
- Division of Molecular Genetics, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 522, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Carmen Rapp
- Department of Neurosurgical Research, University Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Maximilian Knoll
- Department of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, Heidelberg, Germany
- Clinical Cooperation Unit Radiation Oncology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 280, Heidelberg, Germany
- Heidelberg Institute for Radiation Oncology (HIRO), University Hospital of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Gerhard Jungwirth
- Department of Neurosurgical Research, University Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Christine Jungk
- Department of Neurosurgical Research, University Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Philip Dao Trong
- Department of Neurosurgical Research, University Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Andreas von Deimling
- Dept. of Neuropathology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
- Clinical Cooperation Unit Neuropathology, German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Amir Abdollahi
- Department of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, Heidelberg, Germany
- Clinical Cooperation Unit Radiation Oncology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 280, Heidelberg, Germany
- Heidelberg Institute for Radiation Oncology (HIRO), University Hospital of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Andreas Unterberg
- Department of Neurosurgical Research, University Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Christel Herold-Mende
- Department of Neurosurgical Research, University Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, Heidelberg, Germany
- German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), Im Neuenheimer Feld 460, Heidelberg, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Torralba EJV, Singh S, Ruck WR, Henkels K, Rapp C, Travers JB, Short R. Radiation Therapy Generates Release of Microvesicle Particles in Keratinocytes. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2023; 117:e263. [PMID: 37785004 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2023.06.1219] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/04/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE(S) Ionizing radiation (IR) exerts both tissue and systemic effects. However, the exact mechanism by which radiation therapy to skin results in local and systemic effects is incompletely defined. Previously our group has reported that IR of tumors results in the generation of the lipid mediator Platelet-activating factor (PAF) which resulted in systemic immunosuppressive effects via activation of regulatory T cells. Since PAF acting on the PAF receptor (PAFR) has been demonstrated to generate high levels of subcellular microvesicle particles (100-1000nm; MVP), and MVP are known to be able to signal systemically, the current studies seek to define whether IR of keratinocyte cells generates MVP, and to define the role of the PAFR in this process. Thus, we examine MVP release in the human keratinocyte cell line HaCaT. Moreover, the PAFR-dependency of IR-generated MVP is assessed by use of PAFR-positive KBP and PAFR-negative KBM cells. MATERIALS/METHODS HaCaT cells (human keratinocytes), KBM cells (PAFR-negative), and KBP cells (PAFR-positive) were grown in 10cm dishes and treated with IR at either no treatment 0 Gy (NT), 4 Gy and 10 Gy. IR was delivered utilizing a technology company's medical linear accelerator radiotherapy system set up with dosimetry verified by nanodot optical stimulated luminescence (Landauer, Glenwood, IL). Some cell lines were treated with PAFR agonist N-methyl carbamoyl PAF (CPAF) and a phorbol ester TPA, known inducers of MVP release. A set of cells were treated with only 90% DMSO/10% ethanol vehicle in HBSS with BSA. After treatments, cells were incubated for 4 hours prior to extraction of MVPs. MVPs were isolated through centrifuging at 2000G for 20, supernatant was collected, transferred into different tubes, and centrifuged at 20,000 G for 70 mins. MVP was detected using a NanoSight NS300 instrument. MVP concentrations were recorded, and the data was statistically analyzed using Student's t-test (JMP, Cary, NC). RESULTS IR treatment of HaCaT cells at various fluences exhibited statistically significant increases in MVP generation when compared to NT. Of note, 4 Gy resulted in the most fluence for MVP release but was not significant. IR treatment of KB cells resulted in MVP release in both KBM and KBP cells at both 4 and 10Gy. Augmented levels of MVP release were noted in KBP over KBM cells with any IR dose suggesting that the presence of the PAFR is involved in MVP release. Testing of inhibitors of the MVP generating enzyme acid sphingomyelinase (aSMase) also revealed involvement of this lipid metabolizing enzyme. CONCLUSION The present studies indicate that RT can generates MVP production in epithelial cells. The mechanism for IR-generated MVP appears to involve aSMase and the PAFR. Target cell MVP release may provide a mechanism for RT effects, including the release of cytokines that influence systemic and local inflammation. Elucidation of this novel pathway may provide insights into IR effects on skin along with new therapeutic strategies.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- E J V Torralba
- Wright State University Boonshoft School of Medicine: Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Dayton, OH
| | - S Singh
- Wright State University Boonshoft School of Medicine: Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Dayton, OH
| | - W R Ruck
- Dayton VA Medical Center: Department of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Imaging: Interventional Radiology, Dayton, OH; Dayton VA Medical Center: Department of Radiation Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Dayton, OH
| | - K Henkels
- Wright State University Boonshoft School of Medicine: Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Dayton, OH
| | - C Rapp
- Wright State University Boonshoft School of Medicine: Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Dayton, OH
| | - J B Travers
- Wright State University Boonshoft School of Medicine: Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Dayton, OH; Wright State University Boonshoft School of Medicine: Department of Dermatology, Dayton, OH
| | - R Short
- Dayton VA Medical Center: Department of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Imaging: Interventional Radiology, Dayton, OH; Wright State University Boonshoft School of Medicine: Surgery, Dayton, OH
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Fermi V, Warta R, Rapp C, Trong PD, Jungwirth G, Andreas U, Herold-Mende C. IMMU-22. REPROGRAMMING OF MICROGLIA/MACROPHAGES IN GLIOBLASTOMA IMPROVES ANTI-TUMOR T CELL RESPONSES. Neuro Oncol 2022. [PMCID: PMC9660294 DOI: 10.1093/neuonc/noac209.520] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Glioma-infiltrating myeloid cells such microglia and macrophages (GAM) are a major component of the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment in glioblastoma (GBM). Especially their anti-inflammatory M2-like activation state might counteract efficacy of immunotherapeutic interventions by impairing effector T cell infiltration and function. Therefore, we studied the ability of the small molecule inhibitors (SMI) PLX3397, BLZ945, and GW2580 that target the M2-associated colony stimulating factor-1 receptor (CSF1R) to shape GAM phenotype towards a pro-inflammatory M1-like phenotype and how this affects the T cell compartment.Upon treatment of freshly isolated CD11b-sorted GBM patient-derived GAMs (n = 15) a decreased expression of CD163 (M2-like) and an increased expression of HLA-DR (M1-like) as well as an increased nitrite production as an indirect measure for iNOS activation (M1-like) was observed which was most pronounced for BLZ945, and GW2580. Transcriptome analysis of treated vs. untreated GAMs supported a reprogramming towards a pro-inflammatory phenotype. In addition, treatment of GAMs in a GBM patient-derived tumor organoid model confirmed a substantial decrease of CD163+ M2-polarized GAM together with a reduced number of proliferating tumor cells. Finally, treatment of patient-derived GAMs led to an increased T cell transmigration through a dense barrier of autologous tumor-derived endothelial cells and increased the ability of T cells to kill autologous tumor cells. Our results support CSF1R blockade is able to reduce the immunosuppressive and pro-tumorigenic functions of GAM substantially and thereby could enhance the effectiveness of T cell-based immunotherapy.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Valentina Fermi
- Experimental Neurosurgery, Dpt Neurosurgery, University of Heidelberg, Germany , Heidelberg , Germany
| | - Rolf Warta
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, Ruprechts-Karls-University Heidelberg , Heidelberg , Germany
| | - Carmen Rapp
- Experimental Neurosurgery, Dpt Neurosurgery, University of Heidelberg, Germany , Heidelberg , USA
| | - Philip Dao Trong
- Experimental Neurosurgery, Dpt Neurosurgery, University of Heidelberg, Germany , Heidelberg , Germany
| | - Gerhard Jungwirth
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, Ruprechts-Karls-University Heidelberg , Heidelberg , Germany
| | - Unterberg Andreas
- Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Heidelberg , Heidelberg , Germany
| | | |
Collapse
|
4
|
Clark S, Rapp C, Morris C, Amdur R, Mendenhall W. Fractionated Radiotherapy for Pleomorphic Adenoma. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2021.07.1186] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
|
5
|
Rapp C, Rutenberg M, Morris C, Nichols R. A Phase II Trial of Escalated Dose Proton Radiotherapy With Elective Nodal Irradiation and Concomitant Chemotherapy for Patients with Unresectable, Borderline Resectable or Medically Inoperable Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2021.07.425] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
|
6
|
Chadwick E, Le K, Pei Z, Sayahi T, Rapp C, Butterfield AE, Kelly KE. Technical note: Understanding the effect of COVID-19 on particle pollution using a low-cost sensor network. J Aerosol Sci 2021; 155:105766. [PMID: 33897001 PMCID: PMC8054662 DOI: 10.1016/j.jaerosci.2021.105766] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/07/2020] [Revised: 01/01/2021] [Accepted: 01/23/2021] [Indexed: 05/17/2023]
Abstract
The 2020 coronavirus pandemic and the following quarantine measures have led to significant changes in daily life worldwide. Preliminary research indicates that air quality has improved in many urban areas as a result of these measures. This study takes a neighborhood-scale approach to quantifying this change in pollution. Using data from a network of citizen-hosted, low-cost particulate matter (PM) sensors, called Air Quality & yoU (AQ&U), we obtained high-spatial resolution measurements compared to the relatively sparse state monitoring stations. We compared monthly average estimated PM2.5 concentrations from February 11 to May 11, 2019 at 71 unique locations in Salt Lake County, UT, USA with the same (71) sensors' measurements during the same timeframe in 2020. A paired t-test showed significant reductions (71.1% and 21.3%) in estimated monthly PM2.5 concentrations from 2019 to 2020 for the periods from March 11-April 10 and April 11-May 10, respectively. The March time period corresponded to the most stringent COVID-19 related restrictions in this region. Significant decreases in PM2.5 were also reported by state monitoring sites during March (p < 0.001 compared to the previous 5-year average). While we observed decreases in PM2.5 concentrations across the valley in 2020, it is important to note that the PM2.5 concentrations did not improve equally in all locations. We observed the greatest reductions at lower elevation, more urbanized areas, likely because of the already low levels of PM2.5 at the higher elevation, more residential areas, which were generally below 2 μg/m3 in both 2019 and 2020. Although many of measurements during March and April were near or below the estimated detection limit of the low-cost PM sensors and the federal equivalent measurements, every low-cost sensor (51) showed a reduction in PM2.5 concentration in March of 2020 compared to 2019. These results suggest that the air quality improvement seen after March 11, 2020 is due to quarantine measures reducing traffic and decreasing pollutant emissions in the region.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- E Chadwick
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA
| | - K Le
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA
| | - Z Pei
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA
| | - T Sayahi
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA
| | - C Rapp
- Department of Atmospheric Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA
| | - A E Butterfield
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA
| | - K E Kelly
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Brewer C, Awoyemi A, Rapp C, Borchers C, Travers J. 203 Heightened levels of microvesicle particles resulting from combination of ethanol and thermal burn injury. J Invest Dermatol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jid.2021.02.224] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
|
8
|
Bhadri S, Thapa P, Borchers C, Rapp C, Travers J. 505 Potential involvement of microvesicle particles in the synergistic effects of Ultraviolet-B radiation and Platelet -Activating Factor receptor agonists on cytokine production. J Invest Dermatol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jid.2021.02.530] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
|
9
|
Rapp C, Graillat L, Grigioni S, Maniez A, Celerau X, Déchelotte P, Coëffier M, Achamrah N. Place de l’activité physique adaptée dans la prise en charge de l’anorexie mentale : étude rétrospective chez 46 patientes hospitalisées en 2018. NUTR CLIN METAB 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.nupar.2020.02.243] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
|
10
|
Bouchaud O, Bruneel F, Caumes E, Houzé S, Imbert P, Pradines B, Rapp C, Strady C. Management and prevention of imported malaria. 2018 update of the 2007 French clinical guidelines. Med Mal Infect 2020; 50:161-193. [PMID: 31964565 DOI: 10.1016/j.medmal.2019.10.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/21/2018] [Accepted: 10/15/2019] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- O Bouchaud
- Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Hôpital Avicenne and Université Paris 13, 93430 Paris, France
| | - F Bruneel
- Réanimation Médico-Chirurgicale, CH de Versailles, Hôpital Mignot, 78150 Le Chesnay, France
| | - E Caumes
- Service de Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière, 75013 Paris, France
| | - S Houzé
- Service de Parasitologie, Centre National de Référence du Paludisme, CHU Bichat, AP-HP, UMR 261, Mère et enfant face aux infections tropicales, Université Paris Descartes, 75006 Paris, France
| | - P Imbert
- Centre de vaccinations internationales, Hôpital d'instruction des armées Bégin, 94160 Saint-Mandé, France
| | - B Pradines
- Unité Parasitologie et Entomologie, Institut de recherche biomédicale des armées, Aix-Marseille Université, IRD, SSA, AP-HM, Vitrome, IHU Méditerranée Infection and Centre national de référence du paludisme, 13007 Marseille, France
| | - C Rapp
- CMETE Travel Clinic, 75001 Paris, France; Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Hôpital Bégin, 94160 Saint-Mandé cedex, France
| | - C Strady
- Cabinet d'infectiologie, Groupe Courlancy, 51100 Reims, France.
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Pocha K, Mock A, Rapp C, Dettling S, Warta R, Geisenberger C, Jungk C, Martins LR, Grabe N, Reuss D, Debus J, von Deimling A, Abdollahi A, Unterberg A, Herold-Mende CC. Surfactant Expression Defines an Inflamed Subtype of Lung Adenocarcinoma Brain Metastases that Correlates with Prolonged Survival. Clin Cancer Res 2020; 26:2231-2243. [PMID: 31953311 DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-19-2184] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/03/2019] [Revised: 12/09/2019] [Accepted: 01/14/2020] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE To provide a better understanding of the interplay between the immune system and brain metastases to advance therapeutic options for this life-threatening disease. EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) were quantified by semiautomated whole-slide analysis in brain metastases from 81 lung adenocarcinomas. Multi-color staining enabled phenotyping of TILs (CD3, CD8, and FOXP3) on a single-cell resolution. Molecular determinants of the extent of TILs in brain metastases were analyzed by transcriptomics in a subset of 63 patients. Findings in lung adenocarcinoma brain metastases were related to published multi-omic primary lung adenocarcinoma The Cancer Genome Atlas data (n = 230) and single-cell RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq) data (n = 52,698). RESULTS TIL numbers within tumor islands was an independent prognostic marker in patients with lung adenocarcinoma brain metastases. Comparative transcriptomics revealed that expression of three surfactant metabolism-related genes (SFTPA1, SFTPB, and NAPSA) was closely associated with TIL numbers. Their expression was not only prognostic in brain metastasis but also in primary lung adenocarcinoma. Correlation with scRNA-seq data revealed that brain metastases with high expression of surfactant genes might originate from tumor cells resembling alveolar type 2 cells. Methylome-based estimation of immune cell fractions in primary lung adenocarcinoma confirmed a positive association between lymphocyte infiltration and surfactant expression. Tumors with a high surfactant expression displayed a transcriptomic profile of an inflammatory microenvironment. CONCLUSIONS The expression of surfactant metabolism-related genes (SFTPA1, SFTPB, and NAPSA) defines an inflamed subtype of lung adenocarcinoma brain metastases characterized by high abundance of TILs in close vicinity to tumor cells, a prolonged survival, and a tumor microenvironment which might be more accessible to immunotherapeutic approaches.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Kolja Pocha
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Andreas Mock
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany
- Department of Medical Oncology, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT) Heidelberg, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany
- Department of Translational Medical Oncology, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT) Heidelberg, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany
- German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Carmen Rapp
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Steffen Dettling
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Rolf Warta
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany
- German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Christoph Geisenberger
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Christine Jungk
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Leila R Martins
- Division of Applied Functional Genomics, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ) Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Niels Grabe
- Hamamatsu Tissue Imaging and Analysis Center (TIGA), BIOQUANT, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - David Reuss
- Department of Neuropathology, Institute of Pathology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany
- Clinical Cooperation Unit Neuropathology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Institute of Pathology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Juergen Debus
- German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Heidelberg, Germany
- Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Andreas von Deimling
- German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Heidelberg, Germany
- Department of Neuropathology, Institute of Pathology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany
- Clinical Cooperation Unit Neuropathology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Institute of Pathology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Amir Abdollahi
- German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Heidelberg, Germany
- Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Andreas Unterberg
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Christel C Herold-Mende
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
- German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Heidelberg, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
Epelboin L, Rapp C, Faucher JF, Méchaï F, Bottieau E, Matheron S, Malvy D, Caumes E. Management and treatment of uncomplicated imported malaria in adults. Update of the French malaria clinical guidelines. Med Mal Infect 2019; 50:194-212. [PMID: 31493957 DOI: 10.1016/j.medmal.2019.07.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/13/2018] [Accepted: 07/11/2019] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- L Epelboin
- Unité des maladies infectieuses et tropicales, centre hospitalier Andrée Rosemon, avenue des Flamboyants, 97300 Cayenne, French Guiana.
| | - C Rapp
- Hôpital Américain de Paris, 63, boulevard Victor Hugo, 92200 Neuilly, France; Hôpital d'instruction des armées Bégin, 69, avenue de Paris, 94163 Saint-Mandé, France
| | - J F Faucher
- Service des maladies infectieuses et tropicales and UMR 1094, CHU Dupuytren 2, 87042 Limoges, France
| | - F Méchaï
- Service des maladies infectieuses et tropicales, hôpital Avicenne, 93000 Bobigny, France
| | - E Bottieau
- Institute of tropical medicine, Antwerp, Belgium
| | - S Matheron
- Service des maladies infectieuses et tropicales, CHU Bichat - Claude Bernard, 75018 Paris, France
| | - D Malvy
- Service des maladies infectieuses et tropicales, CHU Bordeaux, 33000 Bordeaux France
| | - E Caumes
- Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, 43-87, boulevard de l'Hôpital, 75013 Paris, France
| |
Collapse
|
13
|
Rapp C, Dettling S, Liu F, Ull AT, Warta R, Jungk C, Roesch S, Mock A, Sahm F, Schmidt M, Jungwirth G, Zweckberger K, Lamszus K, Gousias K, Kessler AF, Grabe N, Loehr M, Ketter R, Urbschat S, Senft C, Westphal M, Abdollahi A, Debus J, von Deimling A, Unterberg A, Simon M, Herold-Mende CC. Cytotoxic T Cells and their Activation Status are Independent Prognostic Markers in Meningiomas. Clin Cancer Res 2019; 25:5260-5270. [DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-19-0389] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/31/2019] [Revised: 04/16/2019] [Accepted: 06/11/2019] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
|
14
|
Argemi X, Etienne C, Alberti J, Ruyer O, Barrelet A, Delaunay P, Chidiac C, Bleibtreu A, Colin-de-Verdière N, Rapp C. Paludisme d’importation à P. falciparum associé à la consommation d’Artemisia à visée prophylactique : une alerte de santé publique. Med Mal Infect 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.medmal.2019.04.060] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
|
15
|
Knoll M, Debus J, Furkel J, Warta R, Bougatf N, Rapp C, Brors B, Wick W, Unterberg A, Herold-Mende C, Abdollahi A. Glioblastoma evolution pattern under surgery and radio(chemo)therapy (RCHT) to identify novel methylome based glioma subtypes. J Clin Oncol 2019. [DOI: 10.1200/jco.2019.37.15_suppl.2012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
Abstract
2012 Background: Identification of isocitrate dehydrogenase mutations (IDHm) and glioma CpG island methylator phenotype (G-CIMP) as well as methylation of O6-methylguanine DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) promotor has substantially improved stratification of glioma patients into prognostic subgroups. In extension of static pre-therapy diagnostic, we sought to investigate the impact of glioblastoma evolution under selection pressure of standard therapy on methylome level. Methods: For the training cohort (T), methylome (450k Illumina) data of paired samples from 50 patients with glioblastoma (GBM, 11 G-CIMP+) were analyzed, i.e., primary (P) and at the time point of recurrence (R, re-surgery) after standard therapy at NCT. For 39 pairs matching RNASeq data was analyzed. Validation cohorts consisted of Heidelberg (V1) total n = 650, GBM (n:585, 8 G-CIMP+), grade III (n:65, CIMP+ 65), Austrian GBM (V2, n = 499, 36 IDHm, pyrosequencing data) and the TCGA (V3) Lower-grade-glioma cohort (LGG, n = 477, grade III n: 247, 178 G-CIMP+, grade II n: 228, 206 G-CIMP+). Results: Limited number of consensus differentially methylated probes (DMP) were found across all P vs. R samples (nCpG = 411 CpGs, FDR < 0.05). In contrast, heterogeneity in GBM evolution was found by similarity analysis of delta-methylome data of 50 PR pairs resulting in two distinct clinical subgroups and one “intermediate” group. Intriguingly, n = 114.652 DMP (FDR < 0.05) was found by comparing the evolutionary “poor” (n = 15) vs. “good” (n = 13) GBM phenotypes. A random forest classifier was built to identify the evolutionary subgroups in P samples. The performance of “good” prognosis classifier was in T cohort HR: 0.54 [0.30-0.97], p = 0.04; V1: 0.57 [0.43-0.76], p < 0.001, V2: 0.62 [0.47-0.82], p < 0.001, LGG: 0.16 [0.08-0.32], p < 0.001. In “good” prognosis group (T), neither G-CIMP+ (n = 3) nor MGMT-STP27 (oddsratio, OR: 0.56, p = 0.47) was enriched. MGMT-STP27 OR was 0.47 (V1, p = 0.47) or 1.28 (V2, p = 0.45), respectively. The evolutionary subgroups remain prognostic independent of GCIMP status in LGG (V3). “Poor” glioma are enriched for RTKI/II methylome subtypes, and contain less frequently the mesenchymal subtype. Bevacizumab treatment showed a survival benefits only in “poor” subtype (V1+2). Conclusions: Discovery of a methylome based classifier of glioma evolution informs on “good” and “poor” prognosis subtypes and may have ramification for stratifying patients for therapy such as e.g., antiangiogenesis.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Maximilian Knoll
- Departments of Radiation Oncology, Neurology, Neurosurgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, National Center for Tumor Disease (NCT), UKHD and German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Core-Center Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Juergen Debus
- Heidelberg Ion-Beam Therapy Center (HIT), Department of Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg University Hospital (UKHD), National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), UKHD and German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), German Cancer Consortium (DKTK) Core Center Heidelb, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Jennifer Furkel
- Departments of Radiation Oncology, Neurology, Neurosurgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, National Center for Tumor Disease (NCT), UKHD and German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Core-Center Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Rolf Warta
- Departments of Radiation Oncology, Neurology, Neurosurgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, National Center for Tumor Disease (NCT), UKHD and German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Core-Center Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Nina Bougatf
- Departments of Radiation Oncology, Neurology, Neurosurgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, National Center for Tumor Disease (NCT), UKHD and German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Core-Center Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Carmen Rapp
- Departments of Radiation Oncology, Neurology, Neurosurgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, National Center for Tumor Disease (NCT), UKHD and German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Core-Center Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Benedikt Brors
- National Center for Tumor Disease (NCT), UKHD and German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Division of Applied Bioinformatics, German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Core-Center Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Wolfgang Wick
- National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), UKHD and German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Andreas Unterberg
- Departments of Radiation Oncology, Neurology, Neurosurgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, National Center for Tumor Disease (NCT), UKHD and German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Core-Center Heidelberg, GermanyNational Ce, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Christel Herold-Mende
- Departments of Radiation Oncology, Neurology, Neurosurgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, National Center for Tumor Disease (NCT), UKHD and German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Core-Center Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Amir Abdollahi
- German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg and German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Core Center Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
16
|
Mock A, Rapp C, Warta R, Abdollahi A, Jäger D, Sakowitz O, Brors B, von Deimling A, Jungk C, Unterberg A, Herold-Mende C. Impact of post-surgical freezing delay on brain tumor metabolomics. Metabolomics 2019; 15:78. [PMID: 31087206 DOI: 10.1007/s11306-019-1541-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/22/2019] [Accepted: 05/04/2019] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Translational cancer research has seen an increasing interest in metabolomic profiling to decipher tumor phenotypes. However, the impact of post-surgical freezing delays on mass spectrometric metabolomic measurements of the cancer tissue remains elusive. OBJECTIVES To evaluate the impact of post-surgical freezing delays on cancer tissue metabolomics and to investigate changes per metabolite and per metabolic pathway. METHODS We performed untargeted metabolomics on three cortically located and bulk-resected glioblastoma tissues that were sequentially frozen as duplicates at up to six different time delays (0-180 min, 34 samples). RESULTS Statistical modelling revealed that 10% of the metabolome (59 of 597 metabolites) changed significantly after a 3 h delay. While carbohydrates and energy metabolites decreased, peptides and lipids increased. After a 2 h delay, these metabolites had changed by as much as 50-100%. We present the first list of metabolites in glioblastoma tissues that are sensitive to post-surgical freezing delays and offer the opportunity to define individualized fold change thresholds for future comparative metabolomic studies. CONCLUSION More researchers should take these pre-analytical factors into consideration when analyzing metabolomic data. We present a strategy for how to work with metabolites that are sensitive to freezing delays.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Andreas Mock
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany
- Department of Medical Oncology, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT) Heidelberg, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany
- Department of Translational Medical Oncology, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT) Heidelberg, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Carmen Rapp
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Rolf Warta
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Amir Abdollahi
- Molecular and Translational Radiation Oncology, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), Heidelberg University Hospital and German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Dirk Jäger
- Department of Medical Oncology, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT) Heidelberg, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Oliver Sakowitz
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Benedikt Brors
- Division of Applied Bioinformatics, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Andreas von Deimling
- Department of Neuropathology & Clinical Cooperation Unit Neuropathology, University Hospital Heidelberg, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Christine Jungk
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Andreas Unterberg
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Christel Herold-Mende
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
| |
Collapse
|
17
|
Liu L, Thapa P, Rapp C, Travers J. 758 Evidence that UVB-generated microvesicle particles are involved in acute skin inflammation. J Invest Dermatol 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jid.2019.03.834] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
|
18
|
Thapa P, Liu L, Rapp C, Travers J. 757 Synergistic effects of UVB and Platelet-activating factor on microvesicle particle production. J Invest Dermatol 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jid.2019.03.833] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
|
19
|
Chiblak S, Tang Z, Lemke D, Knoll M, Dokic I, Warta R, Moustafa M, Mier W, Brons S, Rapp C, Muschal S, Seidel P, Bendszus M, Adeberg S, Wiestler OD, Haberkorn U, Debus J, Herold-Mende C, Wick W, Abdollahi A. Carbon irradiation overcomes glioma radioresistance by eradicating stem cells and forming an antiangiogenic and immunopermissive niche. JCI Insight 2019; 4:123837. [PMID: 30674721 DOI: 10.1172/jci.insight.123837] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/26/2018] [Accepted: 12/06/2018] [Indexed: 12/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Tumor radioresistance leading to local therapy failure remains a major obstacle for successful treatment of high-grade glioma. We hypothesized that distinct radiobiological features of particle therapy with carbon ions may circumvent glioma radioresistance. We demonstrate that carbon irradiation (CIR) efficiently eradicates radioresistant patient-derived glioma stem cells (GSCs), leading to growth inhibition and prolonged survival. The impact of CIR at the tumor-stroma interface was further investigated in 2 syngeneic mouse and 2 orthotopic GSC xenograft models. Intriguingly, tumor regressions and long-term local controls were observed at doses greater than or equal to 15-Gy CIR. Fractionated CIR further prolonged survival. The enhanced relative biological effectiveness of CIR in vivo was attributed to its potent antiangiogenic effects and eradication of radioresistant hypoxic tumor cells. Blockade of the HIF1-α/stromal cell-derived factor 1/CXCR4 axis by CIR reduced the recruitment of microglia and myeloid-derived suppressor cells (CD11b+Gr1+). Consequently, CIR abrogated M2-like immune polarization and enhanced the influx of CD8+ cells, generating an immunopermissive niche. We report that radiotherapy with carbon ions could surmount several central glioma resistance mechanisms by eradicating hypoxic and stem cell-like tumor cells, as well as modulating the glioma niche toward an antiangiogenic and less immunosuppressive state. Conclusively, potentially novel rationales for CIR in conquering glioma radioresistance are provided.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Sara Chiblak
- German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany.,Division of Molecular & Translational Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg Ion Therapy Center (HIT), Heidelberg Institute of Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg University Medical School and National Center for Tumor Diseases, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Zili Tang
- German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany.,Division of Molecular & Translational Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg Ion Therapy Center (HIT), Heidelberg Institute of Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg University Medical School and National Center for Tumor Diseases, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Dieter Lemke
- German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany.,Department of Neurology, Heidelberg University Medical School and National Center for Tumor Diseases, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Maximilian Knoll
- German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany.,Division of Molecular & Translational Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg Ion Therapy Center (HIT), Heidelberg Institute of Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg University Medical School and National Center for Tumor Diseases, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Ivana Dokic
- German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany.,Division of Molecular & Translational Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg Ion Therapy Center (HIT), Heidelberg Institute of Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg University Medical School and National Center for Tumor Diseases, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Rolf Warta
- German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany.,Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, University of Heidelberg Medical School, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Mahmoud Moustafa
- German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany.,Division of Molecular & Translational Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg Ion Therapy Center (HIT), Heidelberg Institute of Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg University Medical School and National Center for Tumor Diseases, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Walter Mier
- German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany.,Department of Nuclear Medicine, Heidelberg University Medical School and National Center for Tumor Diseases, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Stephan Brons
- Division of Molecular & Translational Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg Ion Therapy Center (HIT), Heidelberg Institute of Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg University Medical School and National Center for Tumor Diseases, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Carmen Rapp
- German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany.,Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, University of Heidelberg Medical School, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Stefan Muschal
- German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany.,Division of Molecular & Translational Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg Ion Therapy Center (HIT), Heidelberg Institute of Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg University Medical School and National Center for Tumor Diseases, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Philipp Seidel
- German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany.,Division of Molecular & Translational Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg Ion Therapy Center (HIT), Heidelberg Institute of Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg University Medical School and National Center for Tumor Diseases, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Martin Bendszus
- German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany.,Department of Neurology, Heidelberg University Medical School and National Center for Tumor Diseases, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Sebastian Adeberg
- German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany.,Division of Molecular & Translational Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg Ion Therapy Center (HIT), Heidelberg Institute of Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg University Medical School and National Center for Tumor Diseases, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany
| | | | - Uwe Haberkorn
- German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany.,Department of Nuclear Medicine, Heidelberg University Medical School and National Center for Tumor Diseases, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Jürgen Debus
- German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany.,Division of Molecular & Translational Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg Ion Therapy Center (HIT), Heidelberg Institute of Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg University Medical School and National Center for Tumor Diseases, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Christel Herold-Mende
- German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany.,Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, University of Heidelberg Medical School, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Wolfgang Wick
- German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany.,Department of Neurology, Heidelberg University Medical School and National Center for Tumor Diseases, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Amir Abdollahi
- German Cancer Consortium, Heidelberg, Germany.,Division of Molecular & Translational Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg Ion Therapy Center (HIT), Heidelberg Institute of Radiation Oncology, Heidelberg University Medical School and National Center for Tumor Diseases, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
20
|
Davidson TB, Lee A, Hsu M, Sedighim S, Orpilla J, Treger J, Mastall M, Roesch S, Rapp C, Galvez M, Mochizuki A, Antonios J, Garcia A, Kotecha N, Bayless N, Nathanson D, Wang A, Everson R, Yong WH, Cloughesy TF, Liau LM, Herold-Mende C, Prins RM. Expression of PD-1 by T Cells in Malignant Glioma Patients Reflects Exhaustion and Activation. Clin Cancer Res 2018; 25:1913-1922. [PMID: 30498094 DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-18-1176] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/27/2018] [Revised: 08/27/2018] [Accepted: 11/26/2018] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common primary malignant tumor in the central nervous system. Our recent preclinical work has suggested that PD-1/PD-L1 plays an important immunoregulatory role to limit effective antitumor T-cell responses induced by active immunotherapy. However, little is known about the functional role that PD-1 plays on human T lymphocytes in patients with malignant glioma.Experimental Design: In this study, we examined the immune landscape and function of PD-1 expression by T cells from tumor and peripheral blood in patients with malignant glioma. RESULTS We found several differences between PD-1+ tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) and patient-matched PD-1+ peripheral blood T lymphocytes. Phenotypically, PD-1+ TILs exhibited higher expression of markers of activation and exhaustion than peripheral blood PD-1+ T cells, which instead had increased markers of memory. A comparison of the T-cell receptor variable chain populations revealed decreased diversity in T cells that expressed PD-1, regardless of the location obtained. Functionally, peripheral blood PD-1+ T cells had a significantly increased proliferative capacity upon activation compared with PD-1- T cells. CONCLUSIONS Our evidence suggests that PD-1 expression in patients with glioma reflects chronically activated effector T cells that display hallmarks of memory and exhaustion depending on its anatomic location. The decreased diversity in PD-1+ T cells suggests that the PD-1-expressing population has a narrower range of cognate antigen targets compared with the PD-1 nonexpression population. This information can be used to inform how we interpret immune responses to PD-1-blocking therapies or other immunotherapies.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Tom B Davidson
- Department of Pediatrics, Division of Hematology-Oncology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.,Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California
| | - Alexander Lee
- Department of Neurosurgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.,Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California
| | - Melody Hsu
- Department of Pediatrics, Division of Hematology-Oncology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California
| | - Shaina Sedighim
- Department of Neurosurgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California
| | - Joey Orpilla
- Department of Neurosurgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California
| | - Janet Treger
- Department of Neurosurgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California
| | - Max Mastall
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Saskia Roesch
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Carmen Rapp
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Mildred Galvez
- Department of Neurosurgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California
| | - Aaron Mochizuki
- Department of Pediatrics, Division of Hematology-Oncology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California
| | - Joseph Antonios
- Department of Neurosurgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California
| | - Alejandro Garcia
- Department of Medicine/Division of Hematology-Oncology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California
| | - Nikesh Kotecha
- Parker Institute for Cancer Immunotherapy, San Francisco, California
| | - Nicholas Bayless
- Parker Institute for Cancer Immunotherapy, San Francisco, California
| | - David Nathanson
- Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California
| | - Anthony Wang
- Department of Neurosurgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California
| | - Richard Everson
- Department of Neurosurgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California
| | - William H Yong
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California
| | - Timothy F Cloughesy
- Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.,Department of Neurology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California
| | - Linda M Liau
- Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.,Department of Neurosurgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.,Brain Research Institute, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California
| | - Christel Herold-Mende
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Robert M Prins
- Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California. .,Department of Neurosurgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.,Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.,Parker Institute for Cancer Immunotherapy, San Francisco, California.,Brain Research Institute, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California
| |
Collapse
|
21
|
Herold-Mende C, Rapp C, Jungk C, Sahm F, Lamszus K, Ketter R, Löhr M, Senft C, Westphal M, Deimling AV, Unterberg A, Simon M. IMMU-49. CYTOTOXIC T CELLS AND THEIR ACTIVATION STATUS ARE INDEPENDENT PROGNOSTIC MARKERS IN MENINGIOMAS. Neuro Oncol 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/neuonc/noy148.552] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Christel Herold-Mende
- Division of Neurosurgical Research, Heidelberg University, Germany, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Carmen Rapp
- Department of Neurosurgery, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Christine Jungk
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Felix Sahm
- University of Heidelberg and DKFZ, Heidelberg, Germany
| | | | | | - Mario Löhr
- Department of Neurosurgery, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany
| | | | - Manfred Westphal
- Department of Neurosurgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany
| | | | - Andreas Unterberg
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Matthias Simon
- Department of Neurosurgery, University of Bonn, Bielefeld, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
22
|
Rapp C, Grigioni S, Tavolacci MP, Déchelotte P. Dépistage et approche diagnostique des troubles du comportement alimentaire chez les patients consultant en médecine générale pour des troubles fonctionnels digestifs. NUTR CLIN METAB 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.nupar.2018.09.046] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
|
23
|
Herold-Mende CC, Rapp C, Jungk C, Sahm F, Lamszus K, Ketter R, Löhr M, Senft C, Westphal M, von Deimling A, Unterberg A, Simon M. P04.79 Cytotoxic T cells and their activation status are independent prognostic markers in meningiomas. Neuro Oncol 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/neuonc/noy139.313] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- C C Herold-Mende
- Department of Neurosurgery, University of Heidelberg, Germany, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - C Rapp
- Department of Neurosurgery, University of Heidelberg, Germany, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - C Jungk
- Department of Neurosurgery, University of Heidelberg, Germany, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - F Sahm
- Department of Neuropathology, University of Heidelberg, Germany, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - K Lamszus
- Department of Neurosurgery, University of Hamburg, Germany, Hamburg, Germany
| | - R Ketter
- Department of Neurosurgery, University of Homburg, Germany, Homburg, Germany
| | - M Löhr
- Department of Neurosurgery, University of Würzburg, Germany, Würzburg, Germany
| | - C Senft
- Department of Neurosurgery, University of Frankfurt, Germany, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - M Westphal
- Department of Neurosurgery, University of Hamburg, Germany, Hamburg, Germany
| | - A von Deimling
- Department of Neuropathology, University of Heidelberg, Germany, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - A Unterberg
- Department of Neurosurgery, University of Heidelberg, Germany, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - M Simon
- Department of Neurosurgery, Bielefeld, Germany, Bielefeld, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
24
|
Conan PL, Flateau C, Delattre C, Cremades A, Andriamanantena D, Rapp C, Ficko C. Hypereosinophilia and epigastralgia after visiting Tunisia: a rare differential diagnosis of helminthiases. Med Sante Trop 2018; 28:334-336. [PMID: 30270843 DOI: 10.1684/mst.2018.0806] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
Causes of hypereosinophilia among travelers returning from North Africa are dominated by helminth infections, especially when associated with gastrointestinal signs. Non-infectious causes must nonetheless be investigated after negative microbiological assessment and failure of a broad empiric antiparasite treatment. We report the case of a young man with epigastralgia and major weight loss since a stay in Tunisia. Empiric treatment with albendazole was not successful. Eosinophilic gastroenteritis was diagnosed and resolved under corticosteroid treatment.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- P L Conan
- Service de maladies infectieuses et tropicales, Hôpital d'instruction des armées Bégin, 94160 Saint Mandé, France
| | - C Flateau
- Service de maladies infectieuses et tropicales, Hôpital d'instruction des armées Bégin, 94160 Saint Mandé, France
| | - C Delattre
- Service de maladies infectieuses et tropicales, Hôpital d'instruction des armées Bégin, 94160 Saint Mandé, France
| | - A Cremades
- Service de maladies infectieuses et tropicales, Hôpital d'instruction des armées Bégin, 94160 Saint Mandé, France
| | - D Andriamanantena
- Service de maladies infectieuses et tropicales, Hôpital d'instruction des armées Bégin, 94160 Saint Mandé, France
| | - C Rapp
- Service de maladies infectieuses et tropicales, Hôpital d'instruction des armées Bégin, 94160 Saint Mandé, France
| | - C Ficko
- Service de maladies infectieuses et tropicales, Hôpital d'instruction des armées Bégin, 94160 Saint Mandé, France
| |
Collapse
|
25
|
Conan P, Ficko C, Perignon A, Rapp C, Caumes E. Dengues d’importation : étude rétrospective multicentrique de 2008 à 2015. Med Mal Infect 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.medmal.2018.04.262] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
|
26
|
Dettling S, Stamova S, Warta R, Schnölzer M, Rapp C, Rathinasamy A, Reuss D, Pocha K, Roesch S, Jungk C, Warnken U, Eckstein V, Grabe N, Schramm C, Weigand MA, von Deimling A, Unterberg A, Beckhove P, Herold-Mende C. Identification of CRKII, CFL1, CNTN1, NME2, and TKT as Novel and Frequent T-Cell Targets in Human IDH-Mutant Glioma. Clin Cancer Res 2018; 24:2951-2962. [PMID: 29563135 DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-17-1839] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/28/2017] [Revised: 11/23/2017] [Accepted: 03/15/2018] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Purpose: Successful immunotherapies for IDHmut gliomas require better knowledge of T-cell target antigens. Here, we elucidated their antigen repertoire recognized by spontaneous T-cell responses using an unbiased proteomic approach.Experimental Design: Protein fractionations of tissue lysates from IDHmut gliomas (n = 4) were performed. Fractions were tested by IFNγ ELISpot assay for recognition through patients' T cells. Proteins of immunogenic fractions were identified by mass spectrometry and validated by in silico-predicted synthetic long peptides in patients of origin, additional IDHmut glioma patients (n = 16), and healthy donors (n = 13). mRNA and protein expression of immunogenic antigens was analyzed in tumor tissues and IDHmut glioma stem-like cells (GSC). HLA-A*02-restricted T-cell epitopes were functionally determined by short peptides and numbers of antigen-specific T cells by HLA-peptide tetramer analysis.Results: A total of 2,897 proteins were identified in immunogenic tumor fractions. Based on a thorough filter process, 79 proteins were selected as potential T-cell antigens. Twenty-six of these were recognized by the patients' T cells, and five of them (CRKII, CFL1, CNTN1, NME2, and TKT) in up to 56% unrelated IDHmut glioma patients. Most immunogenic tumor-associated antigens (TAA) were expressed in IDHmut gliomas and GSCs, while being almost absent in normal brain tissues. Finally, we identified HLA-A*02-restricted epitopes for CRKII, NME2, and TKT that were recognized by up to 2.82% of antigen-specific peripheral cytotoxic T cells in IDHmut glioma patients.Conclusions: By analyzing the repertoire of T-cell target antigens in IDHmut glioma patients, we identified five novel immunogenic TAAs and confirmed their expression on IDHmut tumors and GSCs. Clin Cancer Res; 24(12); 2951-62. ©2018 AACR.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Steffen Dettling
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Slava Stamova
- Regensburg Center for Interventional Immunology (RCI) and University Medical Center of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany
| | - Rolf Warta
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Martina Schnölzer
- Functional Proteome Analysis, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Carmen Rapp
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Anchana Rathinasamy
- Regensburg Center for Interventional Immunology (RCI) and University Medical Center of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany
| | - David Reuss
- Department of Neuropathology, Institute of Pathology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.,German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), CCU Neuropathology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Kolja Pocha
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Saskia Roesch
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Christine Jungk
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Uwe Warnken
- Functional Proteome Analysis, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Volker Eckstein
- Department of Internal Medicine V, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Niels Grabe
- Hamamatsu Tissue Imaging and Analysis Center (TIGA), BIOQUANT, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Christoph Schramm
- Department of Anesthesiology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Markus A Weigand
- Department of Anesthesiology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Andreas von Deimling
- Department of Neuropathology, Institute of Pathology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.,German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), CCU Neuropathology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Andreas Unterberg
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Philipp Beckhove
- Regensburg Center for Interventional Immunology (RCI) and University Medical Center of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany
| | - Christel Herold-Mende
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
| |
Collapse
|
27
|
Roesch S, Rapp C, Dettling S, Herold-Mende C. When Immune Cells Turn Bad-Tumor-Associated Microglia/Macrophages in Glioma. Int J Mol Sci 2018; 19:ijms19020436. [PMID: 29389898 PMCID: PMC5855658 DOI: 10.3390/ijms19020436] [Citation(s) in RCA: 192] [Impact Index Per Article: 32.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/08/2017] [Revised: 12/29/2017] [Accepted: 01/29/2018] [Indexed: 12/31/2022] Open
Abstract
As a substantial part of the brain tumor microenvironment (TME), glioma-associated microglia/macrophages (GAMs) have an emerging role in tumor progression and in controlling anti-tumor immune responses. We review challenges and improvements of cell models and highlight the contribution of this highly plastic cell population to an immunosuppressive TME, besides their well-known functional role regarding glioma cell invasion and angiogenesis. Finally, we summarize first therapeutic interventions to target GAMs and their effect on the immunobiology of gliomas, focusing on their interaction with T cells.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Saskia Roesch
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Heidelberg, INF400, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
| | - Carmen Rapp
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Heidelberg, INF400, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
| | - Steffen Dettling
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Heidelberg, INF400, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
| | - Christel Herold-Mende
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Heidelberg, INF400, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
| |
Collapse
|
28
|
Schmidt M, Mock A, Jungk C, Sahm F, Ull AT, Warta R, Lamszus K, Gousias K, Ketter R, Roesch S, Rapp C, Schefzyk S, Urbschat S, Lahrmann B, Kessler AF, Löhr M, Senft C, Grabe N, Reuss D, Beckhove P, Westphal M, von Deimling A, Unterberg A, Simon M, Herold-Mende C. Transcriptomic analysis of aggressive meningiomas identifies PTTG1 and LEPR as prognostic biomarkers independent of WHO grade. Oncotarget 2018; 7:14551-68. [PMID: 26894859 PMCID: PMC4924735 DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.7396] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/26/2015] [Accepted: 01/27/2016] [Indexed: 12/20/2022] Open
Abstract
Meningiomas are frequent central nervous system tumors. Although most meningiomas are benign (WHO grade I) and curable by surgery, WHO grade II and III tumors remain therapeutically challenging due to frequent recurrence. Interestingly, relapse also occurs in some WHO grade I meningiomas. Hence, we investigated the transcriptional features defining aggressive (recurrent, malignantly progressing or WHO grade III) meningiomas in 144 cases. Meningiomas were categorized into non-recurrent (NR), recurrent (R), and tumors undergoing malignant progression (M) in addition to their WHO grade. Unsupervised transcriptomic analysis in 62 meningiomas revealed transcriptional profiles lining up according to WHO grade and clinical subgroup. Notably aggressive subgroups (R+M tumors and WHO grade III) shared a large set of differentially expressed genes (n=332; p<0.01, FC>1.25). In an independent multicenter validation set (n=82), differential expression of 10 genes between WHO grades was confirmed. Additionally, among WHO grade I tumors differential expression between NR and aggressive R+M tumors was affirmed for PTTG1, AURKB, ECT2, UBE2C and PRC1, while MN1 and LEPR discriminated between NR and R+M WHO grade II tumors. Univariate survival analysis revealed a significant association with progression-free survival for PTTG1, LEPR, MN1, ECT2, PRC1, COX10, UBE2C expression, while multivariate analysis identified a prediction for PTTG1 and LEPR mRNA expression independent of gender, WHO grade and extent of resection. Finally, stainings of PTTG1 and LEPR confirmed malignancy-associated protein expression changes. In conclusion, based on the so far largest study sample of WHO grade III and recurrent meningiomas we report a comprehensive transcriptional landscape and two prognostic markers.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Melissa Schmidt
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Andreas Mock
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Christine Jungk
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Felix Sahm
- Department of Neuropathology, Heidelberg University Hospital, CCU Neuropathology, German Consortium for Translational Cancer Research (DKTK), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Anna Theresa Ull
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Rolf Warta
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Katrin Lamszus
- Department of Neurosurgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany
| | | | - Ralf Ketter
- Department of Neurosurgery, Saarland University, Medical School, Homburg, Germany
| | - Saskia Roesch
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Carmen Rapp
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Sebastian Schefzyk
- Department of Neuropathology, Heidelberg University Hospital, CCU Neuropathology, German Consortium for Translational Cancer Research (DKTK), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Steffi Urbschat
- Department of Neurosurgery, Saarland University, Medical School, Homburg, Germany
| | - Bernd Lahrmann
- Bioquant, Medical Oncology, National Center for Tumor Diseases, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Almuth F Kessler
- Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany
| | - Mario Löhr
- Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany
| | - Christian Senft
- Department of Neurosurgery, University of Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - Niels Grabe
- Bioquant, Medical Oncology, National Center for Tumor Diseases, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - David Reuss
- Department of Neuropathology, Heidelberg University Hospital, CCU Neuropathology, German Consortium for Translational Cancer Research (DKTK), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Philipp Beckhove
- Regensburg Center for Interventional Immunology, RCI and University Medical Center of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany
| | - Manfred Westphal
- Department of Neurosurgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany
| | - Andreas von Deimling
- Department of Neuropathology, Heidelberg University Hospital, CCU Neuropathology, German Consortium for Translational Cancer Research (DKTK), German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Andreas Unterberg
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Matthias Simon
- Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - Christel Herold-Mende
- Division of Experimental Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| |
Collapse
|
29
|
Seng R, Mutuon P, Riou J, Duvivier C, Weiss L, Lelievre JD, Meyer L, Vittecoq D, Zak Dit Zbar O, Frenkiel J, Frank-Soltysiak M, Boue F, Rapp C, Sobel A, Brucker G, Goujard C, Salmon D. Hospitalization of HIV positive patients: Significant demand affecting all hospital sectors. Rev Epidemiol Sante Publique 2017; 66:7-17. [PMID: 29233572 DOI: 10.1016/j.respe.2017.08.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/21/2016] [Revised: 06/16/2017] [Accepted: 08/30/2017] [Indexed: 12/30/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND In a context of the evolution of severe morbidities in patients living with HIV (PLWH), the aim of this study was to describe reasons for hospitalization and the mode of care for the patients requiring hospitalization. METHODS All admissions (≥24h) of PLWH to 10 hospitals in the south of Paris (COREVIH Ile-de-France Sud) between 1/1/2011 and 12/31/2011 were identified. The hospital database and the file of patients followed in the HIV referral department of each hospital were matched. Detailed clinical and biological data were collected, by returning to the individual medical records, for a random sample (65% of hospitalized patients). RESULTS A total of 3013 hospitalizations (1489 patients) were recorded in 2011. The estimated rate of hospitalized patients was about 8% among the 10105 PLWH routinely managed in COREVIH Ile-de-France Sud in 2011. The majority (58.5%) of these hospitalizations occurred in a unit other than the HIV referral unit. Non-AIDS-defining infections were the main reason for admission (16.4%), followed by HIV-related diseases (15.6%), hepatic/gastrointestinal diseases (12.0%), and cardiovascular diseases (10.3%). The median length of stay was 5 days overall (IQR: 2-11), it was longer among patients admitted to a referral HIV care unit than to another ward. HIV infection had been diagnosed >10 years previously in 61.4% of these hospitalized patients. They often had associated comorbidities (coinfection HCV/HVB 40.5%, smoking 45.8%; hypertension 33.4%, dyslipidemia 28.8%, diabetes 14.8%). Subjects over 60 years old accounted for 15% of hospitalized patients, most of them were virologically controlled under HIV treatment, and cardiovascular diseases were their leading reason for admission. CONCLUSION Needs for hospitalization among PLWH remain important, with a wide variety in causes of admission, involving all hospital departments. It is essential to prevent comorbidities to reduce these hospitalizations, and to maintain a link between the management of PLWH, that becomes rightly, increasing ambulatory, and recourse to specialized inpatient services.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- R Seng
- CESP INSERM, Paris-Sud-University, 94276 Le-Kremlin-Bicêtre cedex, France; Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, AP-HP Bicetre hospital, 94276 Le-Kremlin-Bicêtre cedex, France.
| | - P Mutuon
- Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, AP-HP Bicetre hospital, 94276 Le-Kremlin-Bicêtre cedex, France
| | - J Riou
- Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, AP-HP Bicetre hospital, 94276 Le-Kremlin-Bicêtre cedex, France
| | - C Duvivier
- Paris-Descartes University, Sorbonne-Paris-Cité, 75006 Paris, France; Department of Infectious Diseases, Necker-Pasteur Infectious Diseases Center, AP-HP Necker hospital, 75015 Paris, France
| | - L Weiss
- Paris-Descartes University, Sorbonne-Paris-Cité, 75006 Paris, France; Department of Clinical Immunology, AP-HP Georges-Pompidou hospital, 75015 Paris, France
| | - J D Lelievre
- Department of Clinical Immunology and Infectious Diseases, AP-HP Henri-Mondor hospital, 94010 Creteil, France
| | - L Meyer
- CESP INSERM, Paris-Sud-University, 94276 Le-Kremlin-Bicêtre cedex, France; Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, AP-HP Bicetre hospital, 94276 Le-Kremlin-Bicêtre cedex, France
| | - D Vittecoq
- Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, AP-HP Bicetre hospital, 94276 Le-Kremlin-Bicêtre cedex, France
| | - O Zak Dit Zbar
- Department of Infectious Diseases, Cognacq-Jay hospital, 75015 Paris, France
| | - J Frenkiel
- Unité d'information médicale, AP-HP Cochin hospital, 75014 Paris, France
| | - M Frank-Soltysiak
- Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, AP-HP Bicetre hospital, 94276 Le-Kremlin-Bicêtre cedex, France
| | - F Boue
- Department of Internal Medicine, AP-HP Antoine-Beclere hospital, 92140 Clamart, France
| | - C Rapp
- Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Hopital d'Instruction des Armées Bégin, 94160 Saint-Mandé, France
| | - A Sobel
- Department of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, AP-HP Hotel-Dieu hospital, 75004 Paris, France
| | - G Brucker
- Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, AP-HP Bicetre hospital, 94276 Le-Kremlin-Bicêtre cedex, France
| | - C Goujard
- CESP INSERM, Paris-Sud-University, 94276 Le-Kremlin-Bicêtre cedex, France; Department of Internal Medicine, AP-HP Bicetre hospital, 94276 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre cedex, France
| | - D Salmon
- Paris-Descartes University, Sorbonne-Paris-Cité, 75006 Paris, France; Department of Internal Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Diagnosis Center, AP-HP Hotel Dieu hospital, 75004 Paris, France
| | | |
Collapse
|
30
|
Coignard-Biehler H, Rapp C, Chapplain JM, Hoen B, Che D, Berthelot P, Cazenave-Roblot F, Rabaud C, Brouqui P, Leport C. The French Infectious Diseases Society's readiness and response to epidemic or biological risk-the current situation following the Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus and Ebola virus disease alerts. Med Mal Infect 2017; 48:95-102. [PMID: 29169817 PMCID: PMC7125712 DOI: 10.1016/j.medmal.2017.10.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/07/2016] [Revised: 08/09/2017] [Accepted: 10/02/2017] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Abstract
CONTEXT In 2012, the French Infectious Diseases Society (French acronym SPILF) initiated the "Coordination of epidemic and biological risk" (SPILF-COREB - Emergences [SCE]) group to support the readiness and response of healthcare workers (HCWs) to new alerts. OBJECTIVE To present the SCE group, its functioning, and the main support it provided for frontline HCWs. METHODS A multidisciplinary group of heads of infectious disease departments from reference hospitals was created to build a network of clinical expertise for care, training, and research in the field of epidemic and biological risk (EBR). The network developed a set of standardized operational procedures (SOPs) to guide interventions to manage EBR-suspect patients. RESULTS A working group created the SOP aimed at frontline HCWs taking care of patients. Priority was given to the development of a generic procedure, which was then adapted according to the current alert. Five key steps were identified and hierarchized: detecting, protecting, caring for, alerting, and referring the EBR patient. The interaction between clinicians and those responsible for the protection of the community was crucial. The SOPs validated by the SPILF and its affiliates were disseminated to a wide range of key stakeholders through various media including workshops and the SPILF's website. CONCLUSION SPILF can easily adapt and timely mobilize the EBR expertise in case of an alert. The present work suggests that sharing and discussing this experience, initiated at the European level, can generate a new collective expertise and needs to be further developed and strengthened.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- H Coignard-Biehler
- Unité de coordination opérationnelle du risque épidémique et biologique, AP-HP, 75001 Paris, France; Service des maladies infectieuses et tropicales, hôpital Necker-Enfants malades, 75015 Paris, France; Samu 75, hôpital Necker-Enfants malades, 75015 Paris, France.
| | - C Rapp
- CMETE, 10, rue du Colonel-Driant, 75001 Paris, France; Hôpital d'instruction des armées Bégin, 69, avenue de Paris, 94160 Saint-Mandé cedex, France
| | - J M Chapplain
- Unité de coordination opérationnelle du risque épidémique et biologique, AP-HP, 75001 Paris, France; Service des maladies infectieuses et tropicales, hôpital Pontchaillou, 35000 Rennes, France
| | - B Hoen
- Inserm CIC 14-24, faculté de médecine Hyacinthe-Bastaraud, université des Antilles, centre hospitalier universitaire, 97110 Pointe-à-Pitre, Guadeloupe
| | - D Che
- Santé publique France, 94410 Saint-Maurice, France
| | - P Berthelot
- Unité d'hygiène interhospitalière, service des maladies infectieuses et laboratoire des agents infectieux et hygiène, CHU de Saint-Etienne, 42270 Saint-Priest-en-Jarez, France
| | - F Cazenave-Roblot
- Service des maladies infectieuses et tropicales, CHU de Poitiers, 86021 Poitiers, France
| | - C Rabaud
- Service des maladies infectieuses et tropicales, CHRU de Nancy, 54000 Nancy, France
| | - P Brouqui
- Service des maladies infectieuses et tropicales, hôpital Nord, 13000 Marseille, France
| | - C Leport
- Unité de coordination opérationnelle du risque épidémique et biologique, AP-HP, 75001 Paris, France; UMR 1137, Inserm, université Paris Diderot, 75018 Paris, France
| | | |
Collapse
|
31
|
Wemel AC, Mayet A, Bellier S, Bigaillon C, Rapp C, Ficko C. Severe infectious mononucleosis in immunocompetent adults. Med Mal Infect 2017; 47:540-545. [PMID: 28987291 DOI: 10.1016/j.medmal.2017.09.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/05/2016] [Revised: 10/12/2016] [Accepted: 09/12/2017] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES To determine the risk factors for severe infectious mononucleosis (IM) occurrence in immunocompetent adults. METHODS We performed a multicenter, retrospective case series including immunocompetent adults presenting with confirmed IM between 2001 and 2011. Severe presentations were compared with uncomplicated presentations using Stata® 9 software. The significance level was set at 5%. RESULTS In univariate analysis, age over 30 years (n=13 or 41.9% vs. n=5 or 12.8%; P=0.006), prior use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) (n=7 or 87.5% vs. n=1 or 12.5%; P=0.009), and smoking (n=13 or 68.4% vs. n=6 or 31.6%; P=0.013) were associated with severe IM onset. In multivariate analysis, only age over 30 years (OR=3.55; P=0.05) and prior use of NSAIDs (OR=15; P=0.05) remained associated with severe IM onset, without reaching significance level (P=0.05). CONCLUSION Our study confirmed that age over 30 years is a risk factor for severe IM onset. Prior use of NSAIDs also seems to be correlated with severe presentations. This new data needs to be confirmed in a prospective study.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- A C Wemel
- Antenne médicale Saint-Astier, centre médical des armées de Bordeaux-Mérignac, Caserne général Dupuy, route de Gravelle, 24110 Saint-Astier, France
| | - A Mayet
- Centre d'épidémiologie et de Santé publique des Armées, camp de Sainte-Marthe, 408, rue Jean-Queillau, 13014 Marseille, France
| | - S Bellier
- Service d'accueil des urgences, HIA Percy, 101, avenue Henri-Barbusse, 92140 Clamart, France
| | - C Bigaillon
- Service de biologie médicale, HIA Bégin, 69, avenue de Paris, 94160 Saint-Mandé, France
| | - C Rapp
- Service de maladies infectieuses et tropicales, HIA Bégin, 69, avenue de Paris, 94160 Saint-Mandé, France
| | - C Ficko
- Service de maladies infectieuses et tropicales, HIA Bégin, 69, avenue de Paris, 94160 Saint-Mandé, France.
| |
Collapse
|
32
|
Lamand V, Le Garlantezec P, Andriamanantena D, Rapp C, Ficko C. Couverture vaccinale des personnes vivant avec le VIH : évaluation et promotion du carnet de vaccination électronique. Med Mal Infect 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.medmal.2017.03.311] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
|
33
|
Rapp C, Chanudet X, Plisson Sauné M, Piot P, Poulbère N, Floret D, Nicand E, Koeck J. Mise en place du carnet de vaccination électronique dans un centre de santé dédiée à la médecine des voyages. Med Mal Infect 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.medmal.2017.03.324] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
|
34
|
Argy N, Bertin G, Milet J, Hubert V, Clain J, Cojean S, Houzé P, Tuikue-Ndam N, Kendjo E, Deloron P, Houzé S, Matheron S, Casalino E, Wolff M, Delaval A, Agnamey P, Durand R, Pilo J, Rapp C, Faucher J, Cuisenier B, Poilane I, Bemba D, Roide A, Debourgogne A, Thibault M, Toubas D, Patoz P, De Gentile L, Pons D, Hurst J, Lohmann C, Bigel M, Godineau N, Thouvenin M, Dunand J, Ait-Ammar N, Angoulvant A, Dahane N, Lefevre M, Murat J, Garnaud C, Dannaoui E, Botterel F, Dutoit E, Dardé M, Ichou H, Branger C, Penn P, Angebault C, Morio F, Bret L, Thellier M, Mouri O, Cateau E, Siriez J, Fenneteau O, Revest M, Belaz S, Belkadi G, Hamane S, Bretagne S, Aboubacar A, Leloup G, Develoux M, Lapillonne H, Eloy O, Nevez G, Raffenot D, Buret B, Desoubeaux G, Goepp A. Preferential expression of domain cassettes 4, 8 and 13 of Plasmodium falciparum erythrocyte membrane protein 1 in severe malaria imported in France. Clin Microbiol Infect 2017; 23:211.e1-211.e4. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cmi.2016.10.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/25/2016] [Revised: 10/06/2016] [Accepted: 10/12/2016] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
|
35
|
Herold-Mende C, Rapp C, Warta R, Dettling S, Deimling AV, Unterberg A. IMST-34. IMMUNOLOGICAL CHANGES DURING TUMOR PROGRESSION FROM PRIMARY TO RECURRENT GLIOBLASTOMA. Neuro Oncol 2016. [DOI: 10.1093/neuonc/now212.390] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
|
36
|
Borkenhagen J, Rapp C, Klawikowski S, Rein L, Gore E. Early Cardiotoxicity in Thoracic Radiation Therapy for Lung and Esophageal Cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2016.06.1706] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
|
37
|
Herold-Mende C, Rapp C, Warta R, Unterberg A, Beckhove P. Proffered Paper: Immunological changes during tumor progression from primary to recurrent glioblastoma. Eur J Cancer 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/s0959-8049(16)61004-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
|
38
|
Garel B, Ficko C, Cabon M, Pilo J, Andriamanantena D, Dupin M, Ravel C, Rapp C, Flateau C. TROP-08 - Leishmaniose cutanée d’importation : aspects cliniques et thérapeutiques à propos de 72 cas. Med Mal Infect 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/s0399-077x(16)30516-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
|
39
|
Flateau C, Le Bel J, Tubiana S, Rapp C, Ficko C, Leport C, Claessens Y, Duval X. RESPIR-10 - Disparité des critères d’inclusion des pneumonies aiguës communautaires dans les essais cliniques randomisées : quel impact sur la validité des résultats ? Med Mal Infect 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/s0399-077x(16)30501-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
|
40
|
Rapp C, Géraud C, Ficko C, Verret C, Marimoutou C. TROP-05 - Évaluation des connaissances, attitudes et pratiques concernant le risque rabique dans les armées françaises. Med Mal Infect 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/s0399-077x(16)30513-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
|
41
|
Rapp C, Ficko C, Feuillette C, Rivière A. EMERG-01 - Maladie à virus Ebola et défis éthiques soulevés par la gestion des cas importés. Med Mal Infect 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/s0399-077x(16)30361-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
|
42
|
Richard C, Le Garlantezec P, Lamand V, Rasamijao V, Rapp C. [Anti-pneumococcal vaccine coverage for hospitalized risk patients: Assessment and suggestions for improvements]. Ann Pharm Fr 2015; 74:244-51. [PMID: 26619926 DOI: 10.1016/j.pharma.2015.10.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/16/2015] [Revised: 10/25/2015] [Accepted: 10/26/2015] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
Streptococcus pneumoniae can cause invasive infections. Incidence and severity are linked to patients' risk factors. Due to the resistance to leading antibiotics, the anti-pneumococcal vaccination has become a major public health issue. The purpose of this survey was to evaluate the anti-pneumococcal vaccine coverage in a population of adults with risk factors. This was a prospective study that included patients with at least one recommendation for pneumococcal vaccination as indicated by the Weekly Epidemiological Bulletin (BEH), to which three further US recommendations were added (diabetes, obesity and age>65years). One hundred and thirty-four patients with an average age of 70 years were included. The physician could only confirm 68 % of the patients' vaccination status. Vaccination coverage as recommended by the BEH board was 30 % (n=54). All HIV patients were vaccinated (n=2) and the vaccination coverage was 75 % (n=8) for patients treated for autoimmune diseases and only 10 % (n=20) for patients treated with chemotherapy. Patients with no vaccination didn't know the existence of the vaccine or didn't know that vaccination was recommended to them. This study has highlighted a deficit in pneumococcal vaccination coverage and a high level of ignorance of the existence of recommended vaccination. In addition to awareness campaign for patients and caregiver training, the expansion of the vaccine e-book utilization could improve the vaccination status.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- C Richard
- Service pharmacie, HIA Bégin, 69, avenue de Paris, 94160 Saint-Mandé, France.
| | - P Le Garlantezec
- Service pharmacie, HIA Bégin, 69, avenue de Paris, 94160 Saint-Mandé, France
| | - V Lamand
- Service pharmacie, HIA Bégin, 69, avenue de Paris, 94160 Saint-Mandé, France
| | - V Rasamijao
- Service pharmacie, HIA Bégin, 69, avenue de Paris, 94160 Saint-Mandé, France
| | - C Rapp
- Service des maladies infectieuses et tropicales, HIA Bégin, 69, avenue de Paris, 94160 Saint-Mandé, France
| |
Collapse
|
43
|
Thabouillot O, Bouvier F, Lupu J, Charbonnel A, Dumitrescu N, Stefuriac M, Godreuil C, Ficko C, Andriamanantena D, Flateau C, Rapp C, Roche NC. [Acute pericarditis and tamponade: An unusual revelation of a visceral tuberculosis]. Ann Cardiol Angeiol (Paris) 2015; 64:403-405. [PMID: 26602745 DOI: 10.1016/j.ancard.2015.09.039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/23/2015] [Accepted: 09/03/2015] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
Tuberculosis is a common pulmonary disease, which is still endemic in disadvantaged communities. Pericarditis is a rare but very lethal visceral localization. The authors report the case of a 58-year-old man, without neither medical history nor social risk, who presented a cardiac tamponade as the first and atypic manifestation of a visceral tuberculosis.
Collapse
|
44
|
Herold-Mende C, Ull T, Rapp C, Dettling S, Jungk C, Sahm F, von Deimling A, Unterberg A, Simon M. IMPS-14PROGNOSTIC ROLE OF REGULATORY T-CELLS IN PRIMARY AND RECURRENT MENINGIOMA. Neuro Oncol 2015. [DOI: 10.1093/neuonc/nov217.14] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
|
45
|
Ficko C, Conan PL, Bigaillon C, Duron S, Rapp C. [A French soldier returns from the Central Africa Republic with hepatitis A: Vaccination failure is possible!]. Med Sante Trop 2015; 25:363-364. [PMID: 26742552 DOI: 10.1684/mst.2015.0511] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
In stays in tropical countries, the French military, and travelers in general, are exposed to diseases transmitted by the fecal-oral route, some of which are vaccine-preventable. Here we report a 42-yer-old soldier with hepatitis A, which first appeared on his return from a military operation in the Central African Republic. Despite its excellent immunogenicity and a duration of seroprotection extending beyond 20 years in the vast majority of cases, the hepatitis A vaccine can fail. This reminds us of the importance of combining vaccine and non-vaccine prevention in tropical countries, especially in precarious living conditions.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- C Ficko
- Service de maladies infectieuses et tropicales, hôpital d'instruction des armées Bégin, 69 avenue de Paris, 94160 Saint-Mandé, France
| | - P L Conan
- Service de maladies infectieuses et tropicales, hôpital d'instruction des armées Bégin, 69 avenue de Paris, 94160 Saint-Mandé, France
| | - C Bigaillon
- Biologie médicale, hôpital d'instruction des armées Bégin, 69 avenue de Paris, 94160 Saint-Mandé, France
| | - S Duron
- Centre d'épidémiologie et de santé publique des armées, Marseille, France
| | - C Rapp
- Service de maladies infectieuses et tropicales, hôpital d'instruction des armées Bégin, 69 avenue de Paris, 94160 Saint-Mandé, France
| |
Collapse
|
46
|
Geisenberger C, Mock A, Warta R, Rapp C, Schwager C, Korshunov A, Nied AK, Capper D, Brors B, Jungk C, Jones D, Collins VP, Ichimura K, Bäcklund LM, Schnabel E, Mittelbron M, Lahrmann B, Zheng S, Verhaak RGW, Grabe N, Pfister SM, Hartmann C, von Deimling A, Debus J, Unterberg A, Abdollahi A, Herold-Mende C. Molecular profiling of long-term survivors identifies a subgroup of glioblastoma characterized by chromosome 19/20 co-gain. Acta Neuropathol 2015; 130:419-34. [PMID: 25931051 DOI: 10.1007/s00401-015-1427-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/13/2015] [Revised: 04/04/2015] [Accepted: 04/18/2015] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
Glioblastoma (GBM) is a devastating tumor and few patients survive beyond 3 years. Defining the molecular determinants underlying long-term survival is essential for insights into tumor biology and biomarker identification. We therefore investigated homogeneously treated, IDH (wt) long-term (LTS, n = 10) and short-term survivors (STS, n = 6) by microarray transcription profiling. While there was no association of clinical parameters and molecular subtypes with long-term survival, STS tumors were characterized by differential polarization of infiltrating microglia with predominance of the M2 phenotype detectable both on the mRNA and protein level. Furthermore, transcriptional signatures of LTS and STS predicted patient outcome in a large, IDH (wt) cohort (n = 468). Interrogation of overlapping genomic alterations identified concurrent gain of chromosomes 19 and 20 as a favorable prognostic marker. The strong association of this co-gain with survival was validated by aCGH in a second, independent cohort (n = 124). Finally, FISH and gene expression data revealed gains to constitute low-amplitude, clonal events with a strong impact on transcription. In conclusion, these findings provide important insights into the manipulation of the innate immune system by particularly aggressive GBM tumors. Furthermore, we genomically characterize a previously unknown, clinically relevant subgroup of glioblastoma, which can easily be identified through modern neuropathological workup.
Collapse
|
47
|
Tarantini C, Peretti-Watel P, Yazdanpana Y, Guery B, Chidiac C, Rapp C, Brouqui P. Preparedness of healthcare workers at French Ebola referral centres. New Microbes New Infect 2015; 6:40-1. [PMID: 27096101 PMCID: PMC4823472 DOI: 10.1016/j.nmni.2014.12.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/08/2014] [Accepted: 12/09/2014] [Indexed: 11/27/2022] Open
|
48
|
Riecher-Rössler A, Ackermann T, Uttinger M, Ittig S, Koranyi S, Rapp C, Bugra H, Studerus E. Das Basler Interview für Psychosen (BIP): Struktur, Reliabilität und Validität. Fortschr Neurol Psychiatr 2015; 83:99-108. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0034-1398999] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- A. Riecher-Rössler
- Zentrum für Gender Research und Früherkennung, Universität Basel, Universitäre Psychiatrische Kliniken, Basel
| | - T. Ackermann
- Zentrum für Gender Research und Früherkennung, Universität Basel, Universitäre Psychiatrische Kliniken, Basel
| | - M. Uttinger
- Zentrum für Gender Research und Früherkennung, Universität Basel, Universitäre Psychiatrische Kliniken, Basel
| | - S. Ittig
- Zentrum für Gender Research und Früherkennung, Universität Basel, Universitäre Psychiatrische Kliniken, Basel
| | - S. Koranyi
- Institut für Psychosoziale Medizin und Psychotherapie, Universitätsklinikum Jena
| | - C. Rapp
- Klinisch Psychologischer Dienst, Psychiatrische Dienste, Solothurn
| | - H. Bugra
- Zentrum für Gender Research und Früherkennung, Universität Basel, Universitäre Psychiatrische Kliniken, Basel
| | - E. Studerus
- Zentrum für Gender Research und Früherkennung, Universität Basel, Universitäre Psychiatrische Kliniken, Basel
| |
Collapse
|
49
|
Ficko C, Andriamanantena D, Mangouka L, Bigaillon C, Flateau C, Mérens A, Rapp C. Méningo-encéphalite aiguë à Mycoplasma pneumoniae de l’adulte traitée avec succès par lévofloxacine. Rev Med Interne 2015; 36:47-50. [DOI: 10.1016/j.revmed.2013.09.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/19/2012] [Revised: 07/24/2013] [Accepted: 09/14/2013] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
|
50
|
Migliani R, Meynard JB, Milleliri JM, Verret C, Rapp C. [History of malaria control in the French armed forces: from Algeria to the Macedonian front during the first World War]. Med Sante Trop 2014; 24:349-361. [PMID: 25597257 DOI: 10.1684/mst.2014.0411] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
The French joint military health corps has long experience in malaria control. Many military physicians played an essential role in the 19th century: Maillot revolutionized malaria treatment by using quinine during the conquest of Algeria, and Laveran discovered the causal parasite (the genus Plasmodium) there. This experience continued under the direction of Laveran and the Sergent brothers on the eastern front in Greek Macedonia during World War I. The vast coordinated control plan established on this front from 1917 delivered the French infantrymen from malaria and led to victory over the Bulgarian forces, which capitulated in September 1918.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- R Migliani
- École du Val-de-Grâce, 1 place Alphonse Laveran, 75230, Paris cedex 05, France
| | - J-B Meynard
- École du Val-de-Grâce, 1 place Alphonse Laveran, 75230, Paris cedex 05, France, Centre d'épidémiologie et de santé publique des armées, Camp militaire de Sainte-Marthe, BP 40026, 13568 Marseille cedex 02, France
| | - J-M Milleliri
- Gispe, 82 Boulevard Tellène, 13007 Marseille, France
| | - C Verret
- Institut de recherche biomédicale des armées, BP 70, 91223, Brétigny-sur-Orge, France
| | - C Rapp
- École du Val-de-Grâce, 1 place Alphonse Laveran, 75230, Paris cedex 05, France, Hôpital d'instruction des armées Bégin, 69 avenue de Paris, 94163, Saint-Mandé cedex, France
| |
Collapse
|