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Asimakopoulos JV, Lalou E, Seferlis G, Malliarou M, Konstantinou E, Drandakis I, Vasilopoulos I, Georgopoulou AN, Kopsaftopoulou A, Machairas A, Piperidou A, Karapaschalidis A, Lefaki ME, Galopoulos D, Arapaki MP, Petsa P, Benekou E, Siakantaris MP, Papavassiliou AG, Tsaftaridis P, Panayiotidis P, Vassilakopoulos TP, Papapanagiotou A, Angelopoulou MK. Monitoring Humoral Response Following BNT162b2 mRNA Vaccination against SARS-CoV-2 in Hematopoietic Stem-Cell Transplantation Patients: A Single-Center Prospective Study along with a Brief Review of Current Literature. Hematol Rep 2024; 16:220-233. [PMID: 38651451 PMCID: PMC11036264 DOI: 10.3390/hematolrep16020022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/10/2024] [Revised: 03/20/2024] [Accepted: 03/27/2024] [Indexed: 04/25/2024] Open
Abstract
Data on antibody response (AR) after vaccination against SARS-CoV2 in hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation setting (HSCT) were initially scarce, mainly due to the exclusion of such patients from approval studies. Shortly after the worldwide application of vaccination against SARS-CoV-2 in vulnerable populations such as patients with hematologic malignancies, limited single-center trials, including HSCT patients, were published. However, there was a great heterogeneity between them regarding the type of underlying malignancy, co-current treatment, type of vaccine, method of AR measurement, and time point of AR measurement. Herein, we present the results of a prospective study on AR after vaccination for SARS-CoV-2 using the BNT162b2 vaccine in a cohort of 54 HSCT recipients-mostly autologous from a single Unit-along with a broad review of the current literature. In our cohort, the AR positivity rate at 1 month was 80.8% and remained positive in 85.7% of patients at 3 months after vaccination. There were only nine non-responders, who were more heavily pretreated and more frequently hypogammaglobulinemic compared to responders. High antibody titers (AT), [AT ≥ 1000 U/mL], were detected in 38.5% and 30.6% of the patients at m1 and m3, respectively. A significant decline in AT between m1 and m3 was demonstrated-p < 0.0001; median AT1 and AT3 were 480.5 and 293 U/mL, respectively. A novel finding of our study was the negative impact of IgA hypogammaglobulinemia on response to vaccination. Other negative significant factors were treatment with anti-CD20 antibody at vaccination and vaccination within 18 months from HSCT. Our data indicate that HSCT recipients elicit a positive response to the BNT162b2 vaccine against SARS-CoV-2 when vaccinated at 6 months post-transplant, and vaccination should be offered to this patient population even within the post-pandemic COVID-19 era.
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Affiliation(s)
- John V. Asimakopoulos
- Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Laikon General Hospital, Aghiou Thoma 17 str, 11527 Athens, Attica, Greece; (E.L.); (G.S.); (E.K.); (I.D.); (I.V.); (A.N.G.); (A.K.); (A.M.); (A.P.); (A.K.); (M.-E.L.); (M.-P.A.); (P.P.); (E.B.); (M.P.S.); (P.T.); (P.P.); (T.P.V.)
| | - Eleni Lalou
- Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Laikon General Hospital, Aghiou Thoma 17 str, 11527 Athens, Attica, Greece; (E.L.); (G.S.); (E.K.); (I.D.); (I.V.); (A.N.G.); (A.K.); (A.M.); (A.P.); (A.K.); (M.-E.L.); (M.-P.A.); (P.P.); (E.B.); (M.P.S.); (P.T.); (P.P.); (T.P.V.)
| | - George Seferlis
- Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Laikon General Hospital, Aghiou Thoma 17 str, 11527 Athens, Attica, Greece; (E.L.); (G.S.); (E.K.); (I.D.); (I.V.); (A.N.G.); (A.K.); (A.M.); (A.P.); (A.K.); (M.-E.L.); (M.-P.A.); (P.P.); (E.B.); (M.P.S.); (P.T.); (P.P.); (T.P.V.)
| | - Maria Malliarou
- Department of Biological Chemistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Biochemistry Laboratory, Laikon General Hospital, Aghiou Thoma 17 str, 11527 Athens, Attica, Greece; (M.M.); (A.G.P.); (A.P.)
| | - Eliana Konstantinou
- Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Laikon General Hospital, Aghiou Thoma 17 str, 11527 Athens, Attica, Greece; (E.L.); (G.S.); (E.K.); (I.D.); (I.V.); (A.N.G.); (A.K.); (A.M.); (A.P.); (A.K.); (M.-E.L.); (M.-P.A.); (P.P.); (E.B.); (M.P.S.); (P.T.); (P.P.); (T.P.V.)
| | - Ioannis Drandakis
- Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Laikon General Hospital, Aghiou Thoma 17 str, 11527 Athens, Attica, Greece; (E.L.); (G.S.); (E.K.); (I.D.); (I.V.); (A.N.G.); (A.K.); (A.M.); (A.P.); (A.K.); (M.-E.L.); (M.-P.A.); (P.P.); (E.B.); (M.P.S.); (P.T.); (P.P.); (T.P.V.)
| | - Ioannis Vasilopoulos
- Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Laikon General Hospital, Aghiou Thoma 17 str, 11527 Athens, Attica, Greece; (E.L.); (G.S.); (E.K.); (I.D.); (I.V.); (A.N.G.); (A.K.); (A.M.); (A.P.); (A.K.); (M.-E.L.); (M.-P.A.); (P.P.); (E.B.); (M.P.S.); (P.T.); (P.P.); (T.P.V.)
| | - Angeliki N. Georgopoulou
- Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Laikon General Hospital, Aghiou Thoma 17 str, 11527 Athens, Attica, Greece; (E.L.); (G.S.); (E.K.); (I.D.); (I.V.); (A.N.G.); (A.K.); (A.M.); (A.P.); (A.K.); (M.-E.L.); (M.-P.A.); (P.P.); (E.B.); (M.P.S.); (P.T.); (P.P.); (T.P.V.)
| | - Anastasia Kopsaftopoulou
- Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Laikon General Hospital, Aghiou Thoma 17 str, 11527 Athens, Attica, Greece; (E.L.); (G.S.); (E.K.); (I.D.); (I.V.); (A.N.G.); (A.K.); (A.M.); (A.P.); (A.K.); (M.-E.L.); (M.-P.A.); (P.P.); (E.B.); (M.P.S.); (P.T.); (P.P.); (T.P.V.)
| | - Alexandros Machairas
- Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Laikon General Hospital, Aghiou Thoma 17 str, 11527 Athens, Attica, Greece; (E.L.); (G.S.); (E.K.); (I.D.); (I.V.); (A.N.G.); (A.K.); (A.M.); (A.P.); (A.K.); (M.-E.L.); (M.-P.A.); (P.P.); (E.B.); (M.P.S.); (P.T.); (P.P.); (T.P.V.)
| | - Alexia Piperidou
- Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Laikon General Hospital, Aghiou Thoma 17 str, 11527 Athens, Attica, Greece; (E.L.); (G.S.); (E.K.); (I.D.); (I.V.); (A.N.G.); (A.K.); (A.M.); (A.P.); (A.K.); (M.-E.L.); (M.-P.A.); (P.P.); (E.B.); (M.P.S.); (P.T.); (P.P.); (T.P.V.)
| | - Anestis Karapaschalidis
- Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Laikon General Hospital, Aghiou Thoma 17 str, 11527 Athens, Attica, Greece; (E.L.); (G.S.); (E.K.); (I.D.); (I.V.); (A.N.G.); (A.K.); (A.M.); (A.P.); (A.K.); (M.-E.L.); (M.-P.A.); (P.P.); (E.B.); (M.P.S.); (P.T.); (P.P.); (T.P.V.)
| | - Maria-Ekaterini Lefaki
- Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Laikon General Hospital, Aghiou Thoma 17 str, 11527 Athens, Attica, Greece; (E.L.); (G.S.); (E.K.); (I.D.); (I.V.); (A.N.G.); (A.K.); (A.M.); (A.P.); (A.K.); (M.-E.L.); (M.-P.A.); (P.P.); (E.B.); (M.P.S.); (P.T.); (P.P.); (T.P.V.)
| | - Dimitrios Galopoulos
- Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Laikon General Hospital, Aghiou Thoma 17 str, 11527 Athens, Attica, Greece; (E.L.); (G.S.); (E.K.); (I.D.); (I.V.); (A.N.G.); (A.K.); (A.M.); (A.P.); (A.K.); (M.-E.L.); (M.-P.A.); (P.P.); (E.B.); (M.P.S.); (P.T.); (P.P.); (T.P.V.)
| | - Maria-Panagiota Arapaki
- Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Laikon General Hospital, Aghiou Thoma 17 str, 11527 Athens, Attica, Greece; (E.L.); (G.S.); (E.K.); (I.D.); (I.V.); (A.N.G.); (A.K.); (A.M.); (A.P.); (A.K.); (M.-E.L.); (M.-P.A.); (P.P.); (E.B.); (M.P.S.); (P.T.); (P.P.); (T.P.V.)
| | - Panagiota Petsa
- Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Laikon General Hospital, Aghiou Thoma 17 str, 11527 Athens, Attica, Greece; (E.L.); (G.S.); (E.K.); (I.D.); (I.V.); (A.N.G.); (A.K.); (A.M.); (A.P.); (A.K.); (M.-E.L.); (M.-P.A.); (P.P.); (E.B.); (M.P.S.); (P.T.); (P.P.); (T.P.V.)
| | - Ekaterini Benekou
- Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Laikon General Hospital, Aghiou Thoma 17 str, 11527 Athens, Attica, Greece; (E.L.); (G.S.); (E.K.); (I.D.); (I.V.); (A.N.G.); (A.K.); (A.M.); (A.P.); (A.K.); (M.-E.L.); (M.-P.A.); (P.P.); (E.B.); (M.P.S.); (P.T.); (P.P.); (T.P.V.)
| | - Marina P. Siakantaris
- Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Laikon General Hospital, Aghiou Thoma 17 str, 11527 Athens, Attica, Greece; (E.L.); (G.S.); (E.K.); (I.D.); (I.V.); (A.N.G.); (A.K.); (A.M.); (A.P.); (A.K.); (M.-E.L.); (M.-P.A.); (P.P.); (E.B.); (M.P.S.); (P.T.); (P.P.); (T.P.V.)
| | - Athanasios G. Papavassiliou
- Department of Biological Chemistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Biochemistry Laboratory, Laikon General Hospital, Aghiou Thoma 17 str, 11527 Athens, Attica, Greece; (M.M.); (A.G.P.); (A.P.)
| | - Panagiotis Tsaftaridis
- Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Laikon General Hospital, Aghiou Thoma 17 str, 11527 Athens, Attica, Greece; (E.L.); (G.S.); (E.K.); (I.D.); (I.V.); (A.N.G.); (A.K.); (A.M.); (A.P.); (A.K.); (M.-E.L.); (M.-P.A.); (P.P.); (E.B.); (M.P.S.); (P.T.); (P.P.); (T.P.V.)
| | - Panayiotis Panayiotidis
- Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Laikon General Hospital, Aghiou Thoma 17 str, 11527 Athens, Attica, Greece; (E.L.); (G.S.); (E.K.); (I.D.); (I.V.); (A.N.G.); (A.K.); (A.M.); (A.P.); (A.K.); (M.-E.L.); (M.-P.A.); (P.P.); (E.B.); (M.P.S.); (P.T.); (P.P.); (T.P.V.)
| | - Theodoros P. Vassilakopoulos
- Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Laikon General Hospital, Aghiou Thoma 17 str, 11527 Athens, Attica, Greece; (E.L.); (G.S.); (E.K.); (I.D.); (I.V.); (A.N.G.); (A.K.); (A.M.); (A.P.); (A.K.); (M.-E.L.); (M.-P.A.); (P.P.); (E.B.); (M.P.S.); (P.T.); (P.P.); (T.P.V.)
| | - Angeliki Papapanagiotou
- Department of Biological Chemistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Biochemistry Laboratory, Laikon General Hospital, Aghiou Thoma 17 str, 11527 Athens, Attica, Greece; (M.M.); (A.G.P.); (A.P.)
| | - Maria K. Angelopoulou
- Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Laikon General Hospital, Aghiou Thoma 17 str, 11527 Athens, Attica, Greece; (E.L.); (G.S.); (E.K.); (I.D.); (I.V.); (A.N.G.); (A.K.); (A.M.); (A.P.); (A.K.); (M.-E.L.); (M.-P.A.); (P.P.); (E.B.); (M.P.S.); (P.T.); (P.P.); (T.P.V.)
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Georgopoulou AN, Giannakou A, Vassilakopoulos TP, Siakantaris M, Georgopoulos NA, Kalantaridou S, Lalou E, Keramaris K, Loukari E, Arapaki M, Konstantinou I, Machairas A, Kopsaftopoulou A, Mammali I, Vassilopoulos I, Galopoulos D, Angelopoulou MK. P1085: EVALUATION OF GONADAL FUNCTION IN YOUNG WOMEN DIAGNOSED WITH HODGKIN AND NON-HODGKIN LYMPHOMA. Hemasphere 2022. [PMCID: PMC9429613 DOI: 10.1097/01.hs9.0000847208.88336.02] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
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Karakatsanis S, Panitsas F, Arapaki M, Galopoulos D, Asimakopoulos JV, Liaskas A, Chatzidimitriou C, Belia M, Konstantinou E, Vassilopoulos I, Papadatos SS, Sachanas S, Efstathopoulou M, Yiakoumis X, Pardalis V, Iliakis T, Giannakopoulou N, Dimou M, Chatzidavid S, Boutsikas G, Petevi K, Kanellopoulos A, Gainaru G, Variamis E, Siakantaris MP, Kyrtsonis MC, Plata E, Tsaftaridis P, Dimopoulou MN, Viniou NA, Syrigos KN, Pangalis GA, Panayiotidis P, Konstantopoulos K, Angelopoulou MK, Vassilakopoulos TP. Serum ferritin levels in previously untreated classical Hodgkin lymphoma: correlations and prognostic significance. Leuk Lymphoma 2022; 63:799-812. [DOI: 10.1080/10428194.2021.2010054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Stamatios Karakatsanis
- Third Department of Internal Medicine and Laboratory, National and Kapoditrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, “Sotiria” General Hospital, Athens, Greece
| | - Fotios Panitsas
- Department of Haematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Laikon General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, Athens, Greece
| | - Maria Arapaki
- Department of Haematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Laikon General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, Athens, Greece
| | - Dimitrios Galopoulos
- Department of Haematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Laikon General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, Athens, Greece
| | - John V. Asimakopoulos
- Department of Haematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Laikon General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, Athens, Greece
| | - Athanassios Liaskas
- Department of Haematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Laikon General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, Athens, Greece
| | - Chrysovalantou Chatzidimitriou
- Department of Haematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Laikon General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, Athens, Greece
| | - Marina Belia
- Department of Haematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Laikon General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, Athens, Greece
| | - Elianna Konstantinou
- Department of Haematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Laikon General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, Athens, Greece
| | - Ioannis Vassilopoulos
- Department of Haematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Laikon General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, Athens, Greece
| | - Stamatis S. Papadatos
- Third Department of Internal Medicine and Laboratory, National and Kapoditrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, “Sotiria” General Hospital, Athens, Greece
| | - Sotirios Sachanas
- Department of Hematology, Athens Medical Center, Psychikon Branch, Athens, Greece
| | - Maria Efstathopoulou
- Department of Haematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Laikon General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, Athens, Greece
- Department of Hematology, Athens Medical Center, Psychikon Branch, Athens, Greece
| | - Xanthoula Yiakoumis
- Department of Hematology, Athens Medical Center, Psychikon Branch, Athens, Greece
| | - Vassilios Pardalis
- First Department of Internal Medicine, Propaedeutic, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, Laikon General Hospital, Athens, Greece
| | - Theodoros Iliakis
- First Department of Internal Medicine, Propaedeutic, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, Laikon General Hospital, Athens, Greece
| | - Nefeli Giannakopoulou
- First Department of Internal Medicine, Laikon General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
| | - Maria Dimou
- First Department of Internal Medicine, Propaedeutic, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, Laikon General Hospital, Athens, Greece
| | - Sevastianos Chatzidavid
- First Department of Internal Medicine, Laikon General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
| | - George Boutsikas
- Department of Haematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Laikon General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, Athens, Greece
| | - Kyriaki Petevi
- Department of Haematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Laikon General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, Athens, Greece
| | - Alexandros Kanellopoulos
- Department of Haematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Laikon General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, Athens, Greece
| | - Gabriella Gainaru
- Department of Haematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Laikon General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, Athens, Greece
| | - Eleni Variamis
- First Department of Internal Medicine, Laikon General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
| | - Marina P. Siakantaris
- Department of Haematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Laikon General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, Athens, Greece
| | - Marie-Christine Kyrtsonis
- First Department of Internal Medicine, Propaedeutic, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, Laikon General Hospital, Athens, Greece
| | - Eleni Plata
- Department of Haematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Laikon General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, Athens, Greece
| | - Panayiotis Tsaftaridis
- Department of Haematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Laikon General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, Athens, Greece
| | - Maria N. Dimopoulou
- Department of Haematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Laikon General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, Athens, Greece
| | - Nora-Athina Viniou
- First Department of Internal Medicine, Laikon General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
| | - Konstantinos N. Syrigos
- Third Department of Internal Medicine and Laboratory, National and Kapoditrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, “Sotiria” General Hospital, Athens, Greece
| | | | - Panayiotis Panayiotidis
- First Department of Internal Medicine, Propaedeutic, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, Laikon General Hospital, Athens, Greece
| | - Kostas Konstantopoulos
- Department of Haematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Laikon General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, Athens, Greece
| | - Maria K. Angelopoulou
- Department of Haematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Laikon General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, Athens, Greece
| | - Theodoros P. Vassilakopoulos
- Department of Haematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Laikon General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, Athens, Greece
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Diavati S, Asimakopoulos JV, Galopoulos D, Konstantinou I, Argyrakos T, Toulas P, Vassilakopoulos TP, Konstantopoulos K, Angelopoulou MK. Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy Following Treatment With Obinutuzumab in a Patient With Non-Hodgkin Follicular Lymphoma: A Case Report. Clin Lymphoma Myeloma Leuk 2021; 21:e601-e605. [PMID: 33814337 DOI: 10.1016/j.clml.2021.02.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/14/2021] [Accepted: 02/27/2021] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Stavrianna Diavati
- Department of Haematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Laikon General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
| | - John V Asimakopoulos
- Department of Haematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Laikon General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
| | - Dimitrios Galopoulos
- Department of Haematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Laikon General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
| | - Iliana Konstantinou
- Department of Haematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Laikon General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
| | | | - Panagiotis Toulas
- Department of Radiology, Biiatrics Group Diagnostic Centers, Athens, Greece
| | - Theodoros P Vassilakopoulos
- Department of Haematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Laikon General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
| | - Kostas Konstantopoulos
- Department of Haematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Laikon General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
| | - Maria K Angelopoulou
- Department of Haematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Laikon General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
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Kalogera V, Galopoulos D, Eleftheriotis G, Meimeti E, Malios I, Marathonitis G, Loupa C. Patient Survival After Acute Voluntary Poisoning With a Huge Dose of Oxcarbazepine and Olanzapine. Med Arch 2018; 72:303-305. [PMID: 30515002 PMCID: PMC6195034 DOI: 10.5455/medarh.2018.72.303-305] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/22/2018] [Accepted: 08/01/2018] [Indexed: 11/03/2022] Open
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Oxcarbazepine is a carbamazepine pre-drug with less drug interactions. Its adverse effects, including hyponatremia, somnolence and ataxia, are dose dependent. Olanzapine is an atypical antipsychotic drug most commonly used to manage psychoses and symptoms of irritability and aggressive behavior. Main side effects include extrapyramidal and anticholinergic symptoms, weight gain, and hyperglycemia. CASE REPORT In this manuscript a case of oxcarbazepine and olanzapine intoxication is discussed. A 45-year-old woman, previously diagnosed with bipolar disorder and chronic alcoholism, was presented two hours after ingestion of 30,000mg of oxcarbazepine and 140 mg of olanzapine, combined with alcohol. She was immediately treated with gastric lavage and administration of activated charcoal. During her hospitalization she was hemodynamically and respiratory stable with no neurological signs and symptoms except for somnolence. Another side effect was hyponatremia. She was discharged from our department in stable clinical condition after being evaluated by a psychiatrist. CONCLUSION Early approach is crucial for the management of drug intoxication. Late symptoms can be avoided through close monitoring of vital signs, mental status and laboratory values. Psychiatric consultation is essential for a better long-term outcome.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vasiliki Kalogera
- Department of Internal Medicine, Amalia Fleming General Hospital, Athens, 15127, Greece
| | - Dimitrios Galopoulos
- Department of Internal Medicine, Amalia Fleming General Hospital, Athens, 15127, Greece
| | | | - Evangelia Meimeti
- Department of Internal Medicine, Amalia Fleming General Hospital, Athens, 15127, Greece
| | - Ioannis Malios
- Department of Internal Medicine, Amalia Fleming General Hospital, Athens, 15127, Greece
| | - Georgios Marathonitis
- Department of Internal Medicine, Amalia Fleming General Hospital, Athens, 15127, Greece
| | - Chariclia Loupa
- Department of Internal Medicine, Amalia Fleming General Hospital, Athens, 15127, Greece
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