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Tartarin H, Morotti A, Van Etten ES, Hausman-Kedem M, Charidimou A, Jouvent E, Susen S, Cordonnier C, Pasi M, Boulouis G. Uncommon Causes of Nontraumatic Intracerebral Hemorrhage. Stroke 2024; 55:1416-1427. [PMID: 38572651 DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.123.043917] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/05/2024]
Abstract
Nontraumatic intracerebral hemorrhage is an important health issue. Although common causes such as hypertension and cerebral amyloid angiopathy predominantly affect the elderly, there exists a spectrum of uncommon etiologies that contribute to the overall incidence of intracerebral hemorrhage. The identification of these rare causes is essential for targeted clinical management, informed prognostication, and strategic secondary prevention where relevant. This topical review explores the uncommon intracerebral hemorrhage causes and provides practical clues for their clinical and imaging identification. By expanding the clinician's differential diagnosis, this review aims to bridge the gap between standard intracerebral hemorrhage classification systems and the nuanced reality of clinical practice.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hugo Tartarin
- Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Hospital, Tours, France (H.T., G.B.)
| | - Andrea Morotti
- Neurology Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, Italy (A.M.)
| | - Ellis S Van Etten
- Department of Neurology, Leiden University Medical Center, the Netherlands (E.S.V.E.)
| | - Moran Hausman-Kedem
- Pediatric Neurology Institute, Dana-Dewk Children's Hospital, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv Unisversity, Israel (M.H.-K.)
| | | | - Eric Jouvent
- Neurology Department, Lariboisière Hosp, APHP and Université Paris Cité, France (E.J.)
| | - Sophie Susen
- Hematology and Transfusion Department, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Lille, France (S.S.)
| | - Charlotte Cordonnier
- Univ. Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille, U1172 - LilNCog - Lille Neuroscience and Cognition, France (C.C.)
| | - Marco Pasi
- Stroke unit, CHU Tours, Centre Val de Loire, France (M.P.)
| | - Grégoire Boulouis
- Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Hospital, Tours, France (H.T., G.B.)
- INSERM 1253 iBrain, Tours, Centre Val de Loire, France (G.B.)
- CIC-IT 14.15, Tours, Centre Val de Loire, France (G.B.)
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Auriel E, Charidimou A, Gurol ME, Ni J, Van Etten ES, Martinez-Ramirez S, Boulouis G, Piazza F, DiFrancesco JC, Frosch MP, Shoamanesh A, Reijmer Y, Vashkevich A, Ayres AM, Schwab KM, Viswanathan A, Greenberg SM. Validation of Clinicoradiological Criteria for the Diagnosis of Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy–Related Inflammation. JAMA Neurol 2016; 73:197-202. [DOI: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2015.4078] [Citation(s) in RCA: 137] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Eitan Auriel
- The J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston2The Inflammatory Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy and Alzheimer’s Disease ßiomarkers International Network, University of M
| | - Andreas Charidimou
- The J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston
| | - M. Edip Gurol
- The J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston
| | - Jun Ni
- The J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston
| | - Ellis S. Van Etten
- The J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston
| | - Sergi Martinez-Ramirez
- The J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston
| | - Gregoire Boulouis
- The J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston
| | - Fabrizio Piazza
- The Inflammatory Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy and Alzheimer’s Disease ßiomarkers International Network, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy3Milan Center for Neuroscience, School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy
| | - Jacopo C. DiFrancesco
- The Inflammatory Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy and Alzheimer’s Disease ßiomarkers International Network, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy3Milan Center for Neuroscience, School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy
| | - Matthew P. Frosch
- Neuropathology Service, C. S. Kubik Laboratory for Neuropathology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston
| | - Ashkan Shoamanesh
- The J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston5Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
| | - Yael Reijmer
- The J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston
| | - Anastasia Vashkevich
- The J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston
| | - Alison M. Ayres
- The J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston
| | - Kristin M. Schwab
- The J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston
| | - Anand Viswanathan
- The J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston
| | - Steven M. Greenberg
- The J. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston2The Inflammatory Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy and Alzheimer’s Disease ßiomarkers International Network, University of M
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