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Khalid ET, Salah Khalefa M, Yassen W, Adil Yassin A. Omicron virus emotions understanding system based on deep learning architecture. J Ambient Intell Humaniz Comput 2023; 14:9497-9507. [PMID: 37288131 PMCID: PMC10113983 DOI: 10.1007/s12652-023-04615-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/03/2022] [Accepted: 04/04/2023] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
Emotions understanding has acquired a significant interest in the last few years because it has introduced remarkable services in many aspects regarding public opinion mining and recognition in the field of marketing, seeking product reviews, reviews of movies, and healthcare issues based on sentiment understanding. This conducted research has utilized the issue of Omicron virus as a case study to implement a emotions analysis framework to explore the global attitude and sentiment toward Omicron variant as an expression of Positive feeling, Neutral, and Negative feeling. Because since December 2021. Omicron variant has gained obvious attention and wide discussions on social media platforms that revealed lots of fears and anxiety feeling, due to its rapid spreading and infection ability between humans that could exceed the Delta variant infection. Therefore, this paper proposes to develop a framework utilizes techniques of natural languages processing (NLP) in deep learning methods using neural network model of Bidirectional-Long-Short-Term-Memory (Bi-LSTM) and deep neural network (DNN) to achieve accurate results. This study utilizes textual data collected and pulled from the Twitter platform (users' tweets) for the time interval from 11-Dec.-2021 to 18-Dec.-2021. Consequently, the overall achieved accuracy for the developed model is 0.946%. The produced results from carrying out the proposed framework for sentiment understanding have recorded Negative sentiment at 42.3%, Positive sentiment at 35.8%, and Neutral sentiment at 21.9% of overall extracted tweets. The acquired accuracy using data of validation for the deployed model is 0.946%.
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Affiliation(s)
- Eman Thabet Khalid
- Department of Computer Sciences, College of Education for Pure Sciences, University of Basrah, Basrah, 6100 Iraq
| | - Mustafa Salah Khalefa
- Department of Computer Sciences, College of Education for Pure Sciences, University of Basrah, Basrah, 6100 Iraq
| | - Wijdan Yassen
- Department of Computer Sciences, College of Education for Pure Sciences, University of Basrah, Basrah, 6100 Iraq
| | - Ali Adil Yassin
- Department of Computer Sciences, College of Education for Pure Sciences, University of Basrah, Basrah, 6100 Iraq
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Garfan S, Alamoodi AH, Zaidan BB, Al-Zobbi M, Hamid RA, Alwan JK, Ahmaro IYY, Khalid ET, Jumaah FM, Albahri OS, Zaidan AA, Albahri AS, Al-Qaysi ZT, Ahmed MA, Shuwandy ML, Salih MM, Zughoul O, Mohammed KI, Momani F. Telehealth utilization during the Covid-19 pandemic: A systematic review. Comput Biol Med 2021; 138:104878. [PMID: 34592585 PMCID: PMC8450049 DOI: 10.1016/j.compbiomed.2021.104878] [Citation(s) in RCA: 151] [Impact Index Per Article: 50.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/18/2021] [Revised: 09/13/2021] [Accepted: 09/13/2021] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
During the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic, different technologies, including telehealth, are maximised to mitigate the risks and consequences of the disease. Telehealth has been widely utilised because of its usability and safety in providing healthcare services during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, a systematic literature review which provides extensive evidence on the impact of COVID-19 through telehealth and which covers multiple directions in a large-scale research remains lacking. This study aims to review telehealth literature comprehensively since the pandemic started. It also aims to map the research landscape into a coherent taxonomy and characterise this emerging field in terms of motivations, open challenges and recommendations. Articles related to telehealth during the COVID-19 pandemic were systematically searched in the WOS, IEEE, Science Direct, Springer and Scopus databases. The final set included (n = 86) articles discussing telehealth applications with respect to (i) control (n = 25), (ii) technology (n = 14) and (iii) medical procedure (n = 47). Since the beginning of the pandemic, telehealth has been presented in diverse cases. However, it still warrants further attention. Regardless of category, the articles focused on the challenges which hinder the maximisation of telehealth in such times and how to address them. With the rapid increase in the utilization of telehealth in different specialised hospitals and clinics, a potential framework which reflects the authors' implications of the future application and opportunities of telehealth has been established. This article improves our understanding and reveals the full potential of telehealth during these difficult times and beyond.
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Affiliation(s)
- Salem Garfan
- Department of Computing, Faculty of Arts, Computing and Creative Industry, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris (UPSI), Perak, Malaysia
| | - A H Alamoodi
- Department of Computing, Faculty of Arts, Computing and Creative Industry, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris (UPSI), Perak, Malaysia.
| | - B B Zaidan
- Future Technology Research Centre, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology, 123 University Road, Section 3, Douliou, Yunlin, 64002, Taiwan, ROC
| | | | - Rula A Hamid
- College of Business Informatics, University of Information Technology and Communications (UOITC), Baghdad, Iraq
| | - Jwan K Alwan
- Biomedical Informatics College, University of Information Technology and Communications (UOITC), Baghdad, Iraq; Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, University of Malaya (UM), Malaysia
| | - Ibraheem Y Y Ahmaro
- Computer Science Department, College of Information Technology, Hebron University, Hebron, Palestine
| | - Eman Thabet Khalid
- Department of Computer Sciences, College of Education for Pure Sciences, University of Basrah, Basrah, Iraq
| | - F M Jumaah
- Department of Computer and Software Engineering, Polytechnique Montréal, Canada
| | - O S Albahri
- Department of Computing, Faculty of Arts, Computing and Creative Industry, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris (UPSI), Perak, Malaysia
| | - A A Zaidan
- Department of Computing, Faculty of Arts, Computing and Creative Industry, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris (UPSI), Perak, Malaysia
| | - A S Albahri
- Informatics Institute for Postgraduate Studies (IIPS), Iraqi Commission for Computers and Informatics (ICCI), Baghdad, Iraq
| | - Z T Al-Qaysi
- Department of Computer Science, Computer Science and Mathematics College, Tikrit University, Iraq
| | - M A Ahmed
- Department of Computer Science, Computer Science and Mathematics College, Tikrit University, Iraq
| | - Moceheb Lazam Shuwandy
- Department of Computer Science, Computer Science and Mathematics College, Tikrit University, Iraq
| | - Mahmood M Salih
- Department of Computer Science, Computer Science and Mathematics College, Tikrit University, Iraq
| | - Omar Zughoul
- Computer Information System, Ahmed Bin Mohammed Military College, Al Shahaniya, Qatar
| | - K I Mohammed
- Department of Computing, Faculty of Arts, Computing and Creative Industry, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris (UPSI), Perak, Malaysia
| | - Fayiz Momani
- Department of Computing, Faculty of Arts, Computing and Creative Industry, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris (UPSI), Perak, Malaysia
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