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Yılmaz E, Türk S, Semerci AB, Kırkbınar M, İbrahimoğlu E, Çalışkan F. Bioactive apatite-wollastonite glass ceramics coating on metallic titanium for biomedical applications: effect of boron. J Biol Inorg Chem 2024; 29:75-85. [PMID: 38123706 DOI: 10.1007/s00775-023-02032-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/19/2022] [Accepted: 11/15/2023] [Indexed: 12/23/2023]
Abstract
Metallic titanium (Ti) implant surfaces need improvement for bioproperties and antibacterial behavior. For this purpose, a new boron-doped bioactive apatite-wollastonite (AW) coating was successfully developed on the Ti plate surface. The effects of boron addition on the microstructure, mechanical properties, and bioproperties of the AW coating were investigated. With the addition of boron (B), the AW coating morphology became less porous and compact. In terms of bio properties, the rate of apatite formation increased with the addition of B, and the cell viability rate increased from approximately 66-81%. B addition increased the elastic modulus of the AW coating from about 24-46 GPa and increased its hardness about 2.5 times. In addition, while no antibacterial activity was observed in the AW coating, the addition of boron slightly introduced antibacterial properties. The novel AW/B composite coating obtained is promising for Ti implant surfaces.
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Affiliation(s)
- Eren Yılmaz
- Department of Welding Technology, Arifiye Vocational High School, Sakarya Applied Sciences University, 54187, Serdivan, Sakarya, Turkey.
- Sakarya Applied Sciences University Materials Research Center (SUMAR), 54187, Serdivan, Sakarya, Turkey.
| | - Serbülent Türk
- Biomedical, Magnetic and Semi Conductive Materials Research Center (BIMAS-RC), Sakarya University, 54187, Serdivan, Sakarya, Turkey
- Biomaterials, Energy, Photocatalysis, Enzyme Technology, Nano and Advanced Materials, Additive Manufacturing, Environmental Applications and Sustainably Research and Development Group, 54187, Serdivan, Sakarya, Turkey
| | | | - Mine Kırkbınar
- Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Technology, Sakarya University of Applied Sciences, 54187, Serdivan, Sakarya, Turkey
| | - Erhan İbrahimoğlu
- Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Technology, Sakarya University of Applied Sciences, 54187, Serdivan, Sakarya, Turkey
| | - Fatih Çalışkan
- Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Technology, Sakarya University of Applied Sciences, 54187, Serdivan, Sakarya, Turkey
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