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Chen B, Ji Y, Xue M, Fronczek FR, Hurtado EJ, Mondal JU, Liang C, Dai S. Metal−Organic Framework with Rationally Tuned Micropores for Selective Adsorption of Water over Methanol. Inorg Chem 2008; 47:5543-5. [DOI: 10.1021/ic8004008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 84] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Banglin Chen
- Department of Chemistry, University of Texas-Pan American, Edinburg, Texas 78539-2999, State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis & Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, China 130023, Department of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803-1804, and Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences and Chemical Sciences Divisions, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831
| | - Yanyan Ji
- Department of Chemistry, University of Texas-Pan American, Edinburg, Texas 78539-2999, State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis & Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, China 130023, Department of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803-1804, and Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences and Chemical Sciences Divisions, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831
| | - Ming Xue
- Department of Chemistry, University of Texas-Pan American, Edinburg, Texas 78539-2999, State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis & Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, China 130023, Department of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803-1804, and Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences and Chemical Sciences Divisions, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831
| | - Frank R. Fronczek
- Department of Chemistry, University of Texas-Pan American, Edinburg, Texas 78539-2999, State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis & Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, China 130023, Department of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803-1804, and Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences and Chemical Sciences Divisions, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831
| | - Eric J. Hurtado
- Department of Chemistry, University of Texas-Pan American, Edinburg, Texas 78539-2999, State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis & Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, China 130023, Department of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803-1804, and Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences and Chemical Sciences Divisions, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831
| | - Jalal U. Mondal
- Department of Chemistry, University of Texas-Pan American, Edinburg, Texas 78539-2999, State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis & Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, China 130023, Department of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803-1804, and Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences and Chemical Sciences Divisions, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831
| | - Chengdu Liang
- Department of Chemistry, University of Texas-Pan American, Edinburg, Texas 78539-2999, State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis & Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, China 130023, Department of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803-1804, and Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences and Chemical Sciences Divisions, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831
| | - Sheng Dai
- Department of Chemistry, University of Texas-Pan American, Edinburg, Texas 78539-2999, State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis & Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, China 130023, Department of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803-1804, and Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences and Chemical Sciences Divisions, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831
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Chen B, Zhao X, Putkham A, Hong K, Lobkovsky EB, Hurtado EJ, Fletcher AJ, Thomas KM. Surface interactions and quantum kinetic molecular sieving for H2 and D2 adsorption on a mixed metal-organic framework material. J Am Chem Soc 2008; 130:6411-23. [PMID: 18435535 DOI: 10.1021/ja710144k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 412] [Impact Index Per Article: 25.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A rational strategy has been used to immobilize open metal sites in ultramicroporosity for stronger binding of multiple H 2 molecules per unsaturated metal site for H 2 storage applications. The synthesis and structure of a mixed zinc/copper metal-organic framework material Zn 3(BDC) 3[Cu(Pyen)] .(DMF) 5(H 2O) 5 (H 2BDC = 1,4 benzenedicarboxylic acid and PyenH 2 = 5-methyl-4-oxo-1,4-dihydro-pyridine-3-carbaldehyde) is reported. Desolvation provides a bimodal porous structure Zn 3(BDC) 3[Cu(Pyen)] (M'MOF 1) with narrow porosity (<0.56 nm) and an array of pores in the bc crystallographic plane where the adsorbate-adsorbent interactions are maximized by both the presence of open copper centers and overlap of the potential energy fields from pore walls. The H 2 and D 2 adsorption isotherms for M'MOF 1 at 77.3 and 87.3 K were reversible with virtually no hysteresis. Methods for determination of the isosteric enthalpies of H 2 and D 2 adsorption were compared. A virial model gave the best agreement (average deviation <1 standard deviation) with the isotherm data. This was used in conjunction with the van't Hoff isochore giving isosteric enthalpies at zero surface coverage of 12.29 +/- 0.53 and 12.44 +/- 0.50 kJ mol (-1) for H 2 and D 2 adsorption, respectively. This is the highest value so far observed for hydrogen adsorption on a porous material. The enthalpy of adsorption, decreases with increasing amount adsorbed to 9.5 kJ mol (-1) at approximately 1.9 mmol g (-1) (2 H 2 or D 2 molecules per Cu corresponding to adsorption on both sides of planar Cu open centers) and is virtually unchanged in the range 1.9-3.6 mmol g (-1). Virial analysis of isotherms at 87.3 K is also consistent with two H 2 or D 2 molecules being bound to each open Cu center. The adsorption kinetics follow a double exponential model, corresponding to diffusion along two types of pores, a slow component with high activation energy (13.35 +/- 0.59 kJ mol (-1)) for the narrow pores and a faster component with low activation energy (8.56 +/- 0.41 kJ mol (-1)). The D 2 adsorption kinetic constants for both components were significantly faster than the corresponding H 2 kinetics for specific pressure increments and had slightly lower activation energies than the corresponding values for H 2 adsorption. The kD 2/ kH 2 ratio for the slow component was 1.62 +/- 0.07, while the fast component was 1.38 +/- 0.04 at 77.3 K, and the corresponding ratios were smaller at 87.3 K. These observations of kinetic isotope quantum molecular sieving in porous materials are due to the larger zero-point energy for the lighter H 2, resulting in slower adsorption kinetics compared with the heavier D 2. The results show that a combination of open metal centers and confinement in ultramicroporosity leads to a high enthalpy for H 2 adsorption over a wide range of surface coverage and quantum effects influence diffusion of H 2 and D 2 in pores in M'MOF 1.
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Affiliation(s)
- Banglin Chen
- Department of Chemistry, University of Texas-Pan American, Edinburg, Texas 78539, USA
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Abstract
A microporous metal-organic framework 1 Co(NDC)(4,4'-Bipy)(0.5).G(x) (NDC = 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylate; 4,4'-Bipy = 4,4'-bipyridine; G = guest molecules) was synthesized and structurally characterized of a doubly interpenetrated primitive cubic net. To make use of the framework flexibility, 1 was activated at temperatures of 150 and 200 degrees C to form 1a and 1b, respectively, exhibiting highly selective sorption behaviors of hydrogen over nitrogen-gas molecules.
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Affiliation(s)
- Banglin Chen
- Department of Chemistry, University of Texas-Pan American, Edinburg, Texas 78541-2999, USA.
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Chen B, Ma S, Hurtado EJ, Lobkovsky EB, Zhou HC. A Triply Interpenetrated Microporous Metal−Organic Framework for Selective Sorption of Gas Molecules. Inorg Chem 2007; 46:8490-2. [PMID: 17854181 DOI: 10.1021/ic7014034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 173] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A microporous metal-organic framework Zn(ADC)(4,4'-Bpe)(0.5).xG [1; ADC = 4,4'-azobenzenedicarboxylate, 4,4'-Bpe = trans-bis(4-pyridyl)ethylene, G = guest molecules] with a triply interpenetrative primitive cubic net was synthesized and characterized. With pores of about 3.4 x 3.4 A, the activated 1a exhibits highly selective sorption behavior toward H(2)/N(2), H(2)/CO, and CO(2)/CH(4).
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Affiliation(s)
- Banglin Chen
- Department of Chemistry, University of Texas-Pan American, Edinburg, Texas 78541-2999, USA.
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