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Santos PVDM, Viana RB, Avanza MFB, Ermita PAN, Alves SR, Silva MO, Monteiro LC, Costa CM, Mafort EG, Costa LML, Ferreira GMM, Mattos FS, Ribeiro Filho JD. Enteral electrolytic solutions administered in continuous flow via naso-ruminal route in adult goats. J Vet Med Sci 2020; 82:1562-1569. [PMID: 32863320 PMCID: PMC7653310 DOI: 10.1292/jvms.20-0405] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Abstract
This study aimed to investigate the effects of maintenance enteral electrolytic solutions administered naso-ruminally in continuous flow in adult goats subjected to water and food restriction. Six adult non-pregnant and non-lactating female goats, aged between two and five years old, were used in a crossover (6 × 2) study. Solution 1 (SEE1) comprised: 4.5 g sodium chloride (NaCl); 1 g potassium chloride (KCl); 0.5 g magnesium chloride (MgCl); 1 g calcium chloride in 1,000 ml of water (measured osmolarity: 202 mOsm/l). Solution 2 (SEE2) comprised: 4.5 g of NaCl; 1 g of KCl; 0.5 g of MgCl; 2 g of calcium acetate in 1,000 ml of water (measured osmolarity: 212 mOsm/l). The solutions were administered naso-ruminally at a dose rate of 15 ml/kg/hr, for 12 hr. The animals were evaluated at times T-24, T0, T4, T8, T12, and T24. Both enteral electrolytic solutions were effective in expanding blood volume. SEE1 showed a low-intensity acidifying potential, while SEE2 showed behavior of a neutral enteral electrolytic solution.
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Affiliation(s)
- Paulo Vinicius de M Santos
- Department of Veterinary, Federal University of Vicosa, Peter Henry Rolfs Avenue, w/n, University Campus, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil
| | - Rinaldo B Viana
- Institute of Animal Health and Production, Federal Rural University of Amazonia, Presidente Tancredo Neves Avenue, 2501, Belém, Pará, Brazil
| | - Marcel Ferreira B Avanza
- Department of Veterinary, Federal University of Vicosa, Peter Henry Rolfs Avenue, w/n, University Campus, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil
| | - Pedro Ancelmo N Ermita
- Institute of Studies of the Wet Tropic, Federal University of Southern and Southeastern Pará, Alberto Santos Dumont Street, w/n, Xinguara, Pará, Brazil
| | - Samuel R Alves
- Department of Veterinary, Federal University of Vicosa, Peter Henry Rolfs Avenue, w/n, University Campus, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil
| | - Micheline O Silva
- Department of Veterinary, Federal University of Vicosa, Peter Henry Rolfs Avenue, w/n, University Campus, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil
| | - Lorena C Monteiro
- Department of Veterinary, Federal University of Vicosa, Peter Henry Rolfs Avenue, w/n, University Campus, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil
| | - Caio M Costa
- Department of Veterinary, Federal University of Vicosa, Peter Henry Rolfs Avenue, w/n, University Campus, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil
| | - Erica G Mafort
- Department of Veterinary, Federal University of Vicosa, Peter Henry Rolfs Avenue, w/n, University Campus, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil
| | - Lorraine Marcele L Costa
- Department of Veterinary, Federal University of Vicosa, Peter Henry Rolfs Avenue, w/n, University Campus, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil
| | - Gabriella Maria M Ferreira
- Department of Veterinary, Federal University of Vicosa, Peter Henry Rolfs Avenue, w/n, University Campus, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil
| | - Felipe S Mattos
- Department of Veterinary, Federal University of Vicosa, Peter Henry Rolfs Avenue, w/n, University Campus, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil
| | - José D Ribeiro Filho
- Department of Veterinary, Federal University of Vicosa, Peter Henry Rolfs Avenue, w/n, University Campus, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil
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Silva FAS, Valadares Filho SC, Pacheco MV, Silva BC, Menezes ACB, Trópia NV, Mafort EG, Souza CWM, Lage BC, Pucetti P, Felix TL. 447 Effect of duration of limit feeding on nitrogen and phosphorus metabolism, growth performance, and carcass characteristics of Holstein × Zebu finishing steers. J Anim Sci 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/jas/sky073.444] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- F A S Silva
- Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Brazil
| | - S C Valadares Filho
- Instituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia - Ciência Animal, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil
| | - M V Pacheco
- Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Brazil
| | - B C Silva
- Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Brazil
| | | | - N V Trópia
- Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Brazil
| | - E G Mafort
- Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Brazil
| | - C W M Souza
- Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Brazil
| | - B C Lage
- Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Brazil
| | - P Pucetti
- Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Brazil
| | - T L Felix
- Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA
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