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Gutiérrez-Gálvez L, García-Mendiola T, Gutiérrez-Sánchez C, Guerrero-Esteban T, García-Diego C, Buendía I, García-Bermejo ML, Pariente F, Lorenzo E. Carbon nanodot-based electrogenerated chemiluminescence biosensor for miRNA-21 detection. Mikrochim Acta 2021; 188:398. [PMID: 34716815 PMCID: PMC8557186 DOI: 10.1007/s00604-021-05038-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/31/2021] [Accepted: 09/25/2021] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
A simple carbon nanodot–based electrogenerated chemiluminescence biosensor is described for sensitive and selective detection of microRNA-21 (miRNA-21), a biomarker of several pathologies including cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). The photoluminescent carbon nanodots (CNDs) were obtained using a new synthesis method, simply by treating tiger nut milk in a microwave reactor. The synthesis is environmentally friendly, simple, and efficient. The optical properties and morphological characteristics of the CNDs were exhaustively investigated, confirming that they have oxygen and nitrogen functional groups on their surfaces and exhibit excitation-dependent fluorescence emission, as well as photostability. They act as co-reactant agents in the anodic electrochemiluminescence (ECL) of [Ru(bpy)3]2+, producing different signals for the probe (single-stranded DNA) and the hybridized target (double-stranded DNA). These results paved the way for the development of a sensitive ECL biosensor for the detection of miRNA-21. This was developed by immobilization of a thiolated oligonucleotide, fully complementary to the miRNA-21 sequence, on the disposable gold electrode. The target miRNA-21 was hybridized with the probe on the electrode surface, and the hybridization was detected by the enhancement of the [Ru(bpy)3]2+/DNA ECL signal using CNDs. The biosensor shows a linear response to miRNA-21 concentration up to 100.0 pM with a detection limit of 0.721 fM. The method does not require complex labeling steps, and has a rapid response. It was successfully used to detect miRNA-21 directly in serum samples from heart failure patients without previous RNA extraction neither amplification process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Laura Gutiérrez-Gálvez
- Department of Analytical Chemistry and Instrumental Analysis, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria de Cantoblanco, 28049, Madrid, Spain
| | - Tania García-Mendiola
- Department of Analytical Chemistry and Instrumental Analysis, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria de Cantoblanco, 28049, Madrid, Spain. .,Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria de Cantoblanco, 28049, Madrid, Spain. .,IMDEA Nanociencia, Ciudad Universitaria de Cantoblanco, 28049, Madrid, Spain.
| | - Cristina Gutiérrez-Sánchez
- Department of Analytical Chemistry and Instrumental Analysis, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria de Cantoblanco, 28049, Madrid, Spain.
| | - Tamara Guerrero-Esteban
- Department of Analytical Chemistry and Instrumental Analysis, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria de Cantoblanco, 28049, Madrid, Spain
| | - Cristina García-Diego
- Instituto de Catálisis y Petroleoquímica, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, C/Marie Curie 2, 28049, Madrid, Spain
| | - Irene Buendía
- Biomarkers and Therapeutic Targets Group and Core Facility, Instituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria (IRYCIS), Spanish Renal Research Network (REDinREN), Madrid, Spain
| | - M Laura García-Bermejo
- Biomarkers and Therapeutic Targets Group and Core Facility, Instituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria (IRYCIS), Spanish Renal Research Network (REDinREN), Madrid, Spain
| | - Félix Pariente
- Department of Analytical Chemistry and Instrumental Analysis, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria de Cantoblanco, 28049, Madrid, Spain.,Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria de Cantoblanco, 28049, Madrid, Spain
| | - Encarnación Lorenzo
- Department of Analytical Chemistry and Instrumental Analysis, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria de Cantoblanco, 28049, Madrid, Spain.,Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria de Cantoblanco, 28049, Madrid, Spain.,IMDEA Nanociencia, Ciudad Universitaria de Cantoblanco, 28049, Madrid, Spain
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Martín‐Guerrero E, Tirado‐Cabrera I, Buendía I, Alonso V, Gortázar AR, Ardura JA. Primary cilia mediate parathyroid hormone receptor type 1 osteogenic actions in osteocytes and osteoblasts via Gli activation. J Cell Physiol 2020; 235:7356-7369. [DOI: 10.1002/jcp.29636] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/26/2019] [Accepted: 01/30/2020] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Eduardo Martín‐Guerrero
- Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Bone Physiopathology LaboratoryUniversidad San Pablo‐CEUAlcorcón Madrid Spain
| | - Irene Tirado‐Cabrera
- Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Bone Physiopathology LaboratoryUniversidad San Pablo‐CEUAlcorcón Madrid Spain
| | - Irene Buendía
- Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Bone Physiopathology LaboratoryUniversidad San Pablo‐CEUAlcorcón Madrid Spain
| | - Verónica Alonso
- Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Bone Physiopathology LaboratoryUniversidad San Pablo‐CEUAlcorcón Madrid Spain
- Departamento de Ciencias Médicas Básicas, Facultad de MedicinaUniversidad San Pablo‐CEU, CEU Universities, Campus MonteprincipeAlcorcón Madrid Spain
| | - Arancha R. Gortázar
- Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Bone Physiopathology LaboratoryUniversidad San Pablo‐CEUAlcorcón Madrid Spain
- Departamento de Ciencias Médicas Básicas, Facultad de MedicinaUniversidad San Pablo‐CEU, CEU Universities, Campus MonteprincipeAlcorcón Madrid Spain
| | - Juan A. Ardura
- Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Bone Physiopathology LaboratoryUniversidad San Pablo‐CEUAlcorcón Madrid Spain
- Departamento de Ciencias Médicas Básicas, Facultad de MedicinaUniversidad San Pablo‐CEU, CEU Universities, Campus MonteprincipeAlcorcón Madrid Spain
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Villaseñor A, Aedo-Martín D, Obeso D, Erjavec I, Rodríguez-Coira J, Buendía I, Ardura JA, Barbas C, Gortazar AR. Metabolomics reveals citric acid secretion in mechanically-stimulated osteocytes is inhibited by high glucose. Sci Rep 2019; 9:2295. [PMID: 30783155 PMCID: PMC6381120 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-38154-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/07/2018] [Accepted: 12/19/2018] [Indexed: 01/15/2023] Open
Abstract
Osteocytes are the main cells of bone tissue and play a crucial role in bone formation and resorption. Recent studies have indicated that Diabetes Mellitus (DM) affects bone mass and potentially causes higher bone fracture risk. Previous work on osteocyte cell cultures has demonstrated that mechanotransduction is impaired after culture under diabetic pre-conditioning with high glucose (HG), specifically osteoclast recruitment and differentiation. The aim of this study was to analyze the extracellular metabolic changes of osteocytes regarding two conditions: pre-conditioning to either basal levels of glucose (B), mannitol (M) or HG cell media, and mechanical stimulation by fluid flow (FF) in contrast to static condition (SC). Secretomes were analyzed using Liquid Chromatography and Capillary Electrophoresis both coupled to Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS and CE-MS, respectively). Results showed the osteocyte profile was very similar under SC, regardless of their pre-conditioning treatment, while, after FF stimulation, secretomes followed different metabolic signatures depending on the pre-conditioning treatment. An important increment of citrate pointed out that osteocytes release citrate outside of the cell to induce osteoblast activation, while HG environment impaired FF effect. This study demonstrates for the first time that osteocytes increase citrate excretion under mechanical stimulation, and that HG environment impaired this effect.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alma Villaseñor
- IMMA, Institute of Applied Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine, CEU San Pablo University, Campus Monteprincipe, Boadilla del Monte, 28668, Madrid, Spain
| | - Daniel Aedo-Martín
- IMMA, Institute of Applied Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine, CEU San Pablo University, Campus Monteprincipe, Boadilla del Monte, 28668, Madrid, Spain
| | - David Obeso
- IMMA, Institute of Applied Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine, CEU San Pablo University, Campus Monteprincipe, Boadilla del Monte, 28668, Madrid, Spain.,Centre for Metabolomics and Bioanalysis (CEMBIO), Faculty of Pharmacy, CEU San Pablo University, Campus Monteprincipe, Boadilla del Monte, 28668, Madrid, Spain
| | - Igor Erjavec
- Laboratory for Mineralized Tissues, Center for Translational and Clinical Research, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
| | - Juan Rodríguez-Coira
- IMMA, Institute of Applied Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine, CEU San Pablo University, Campus Monteprincipe, Boadilla del Monte, 28668, Madrid, Spain
| | - Irene Buendía
- IMMA, Institute of Applied Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine, CEU San Pablo University, Campus Monteprincipe, Boadilla del Monte, 28668, Madrid, Spain
| | - Juan Antonio Ardura
- IMMA, Institute of Applied Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine, CEU San Pablo University, Campus Monteprincipe, Boadilla del Monte, 28668, Madrid, Spain.,Basic Medical Sciences Department, School of Medicine, CEU San Pablo University, Campus Monteprincipe, Boadilla del Monte, 28668, Madrid, Spain
| | - Coral Barbas
- Centre for Metabolomics and Bioanalysis (CEMBIO), Faculty of Pharmacy, CEU San Pablo University, Campus Monteprincipe, Boadilla del Monte, 28668, Madrid, Spain
| | - Arancha R Gortazar
- IMMA, Institute of Applied Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine, CEU San Pablo University, Campus Monteprincipe, Boadilla del Monte, 28668, Madrid, Spain. .,Basic Medical Sciences Department, School of Medicine, CEU San Pablo University, Campus Monteprincipe, Boadilla del Monte, 28668, Madrid, Spain.
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Maycas M, Portolés MT, Matesanz MC, Buendía I, Linares J, Feito MJ, Arcos D, Vallet-Regí M, Plotkin LI, Esbrit P, Gortázar AR. High glucose alters the secretome of mechanically stimulated osteocyte-like cells affecting osteoclast precursor recruitment and differentiation. J Cell Physiol 2017; 232:3611-3621. [PMID: 28138960 DOI: 10.1002/jcp.25829] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/04/2016] [Revised: 01/27/2017] [Accepted: 01/27/2017] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Abstract
Diabetes mellitus (DM) induces bone deterioration, while mechanical stimulation promotes osteocyte-driven bone formation. We aimed to evaluate the interaction of acute exposure (24 h) to high glucose (HG) with both the pro-survival effect conferred to osteocytic MLO-Y4 cells and osteoblastic MC3T3-E1 cells by mechanical stimulation and the interaction of these cells with osteoclast precursor RAW264.7 cells. We found that 24 h of HG (25 mM) pre-exposure prevented both cell survival and ERK and β-catenin nuclear translocation upon mechanical stimulation by fluid flow (FF) (10 min) in both MLO-Y4 and MC3T3-E1 cells. However, migration of RAW 264.7 cells was inhibited by MLO-Y4 cell-conditioned medium (CM), but not by MC3T3-E1 cell-CM, with HG or FF. This inhibitory effect was associated with consistent changes in VEGF, RANTES, MIP-1α, MIP-1β MCP-1, and GM-CSF in MLO-Y4 cell-CM. RAW264.7 proliferation was inhibited by MLO-Y4 CM under static or HG conditions, but it increased by FF-CM with or without HG. In addition, both FF and HG abrogated the capacity of RAW 264.7 cells to differentiate into osteoclasts, but in a different manner. Thus, HG-CM in static condition allowed formation of osteoclast-like cells, which were unable to resorb hydroxyapatite. In contrast, FF-CM prevented osteoclastogenesis even in HG condition. Moreover, HG did not affect basal RANKL or IL-6 secretion or their inhibition induced by FF in MLO-Y4 cells. In conclusion, this in vitro study demonstrates that HG exerts disparate effects on osteocyte mechanotransduction, and provides a novel mechanism by which DM disturbs skeletal metabolism through altered osteocyte-osteoclast communication.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marta Maycas
- Laboratorio de Metabolismo Mineral y Óseo, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria (IIS)-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, UAM, Madrid, Spain
| | - María Teresa Portolés
- Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular I, UCM, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria San Carlos (IdISSC), Madrid, Spain
| | - María Concepción Matesanz
- Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular I, UCM, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria San Carlos (IdISSC), Madrid, Spain
| | - Irene Buendía
- IMMA- Facultad de Medicina, Universidad San Pablo CEU, Boadilla del Monte, Madrid, Spain
| | - Javier Linares
- Facultad de Farmacia, Departamento de Química Inorgánica y Bioinorgánica, UCM, Madrid, Spain.,Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital 12 de Octubre (i + 12) CIBER-BBN, Madrid, Spain
| | - María José Feito
- Facultad de Farmacia, Departamento de Química Inorgánica y Bioinorgánica, UCM, Madrid, Spain.,Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital 12 de Octubre (i + 12) CIBER-BBN, Madrid, Spain
| | - Daniel Arcos
- Facultad de Farmacia, Departamento de Química Inorgánica y Bioinorgánica, UCM, Madrid, Spain.,Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital 12 de Octubre (i + 12) CIBER-BBN, Madrid, Spain
| | - María Vallet-Regí
- Facultad de Farmacia, Departamento de Química Inorgánica y Bioinorgánica, UCM, Madrid, Spain.,Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital 12 de Octubre (i + 12) CIBER-BBN, Madrid, Spain
| | - Lilian I Plotkin
- Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.,Roudebush Veterans Administration Medical Center, Indianapolis, Indiana.,Indiana Center for Musculoskeletal Health, Indianapolis, Indiana
| | - Pedro Esbrit
- Laboratorio de Metabolismo Mineral y Óseo, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria (IIS)-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, UAM, Madrid, Spain
| | - Arancha R Gortázar
- IMMA- Facultad de Medicina, Universidad San Pablo CEU, Boadilla del Monte, Madrid, Spain
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Bravo B, Fernández de Castro L, Buendía I, Santos X, Gortázar A. El factor de crecimiento endotelial vascular (VEGF) y el fragmento N-terminal de la proteína relacionada con la parathormona (PTHrP) regulan la proliferación de células madre mesenquimales humanas. Rev Osteoporos Metab Miner 2017. [DOI: 10.4321/s1889-836x2019000100002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022] Open
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Rubio-Navarro A, Amaro Villalobos JM, Lindholt JS, Buendía I, Egido J, Blanco-Colio LM, Samaniego R, Meilhac O, Michel JB, Martín-Ventura JL, Moreno JA. Hemoglobin induces monocyte recruitment and CD163-macrophage polarization in abdominal aortic aneurysm. Int J Cardiol 2015; 201:66-78. [PMID: 26296046 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2015.08.053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/05/2015] [Revised: 07/21/2015] [Accepted: 08/02/2015] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Increased hemoglobin (Hb) accumulation was reported in abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs). CD163 is a macrophage receptor involved in tissue Hb clearance, however its role in AAA has not been reported. We investigated the role of Hb on monocyte recruitment and differentiation towards CD163 expressing macrophages ex vivo, in vitro and in human AAA. METHODS AND RESULTS CD163 mRNA and protein expression was significantly higher in human AAA (n=7) vs. healthy wall (n=6). CD163 was predominantly found in adventitia of AAA, coinciding with areas rich in hemosiderin and adjacent to neoangiogenic microvessels. Dual CD14/CD163 expression was observed in recently infiltrated monocytes surrounding microvessels. A higher release of soluble CD163 was observed in the conditioned medium from AAA (AAA-CM, n=10), mainly in the adventitial layer. Similar to Hb, AAA-CM induced CD163-dependent monocyte chemotaxis, especially on circulating monocytes from AAA patients. Hb or AAA-CM promoted differentiation towards CD163(high)/HLA-DR(low)-expressing macrophages, with enhanced Hb uptake, increased anti-inflammatory IL-10 secretion and decreased pro-inflammatory IL-12p40 release. All these effects were partially suppressed when Hb was removed from AAA-CM. Separate analysis on circulating monocytes reported increased percentage of pre-infiltrating CD14(++)CD16(+) monocytes in patients with AAA (n=21), as compared to controls (n=14). A significant increase in CD163 expression in CD14(++)CD16(+) monocyte subpopulation was observed in AAA patients. CONCLUSIONS The presence of Hb in the adventitial AAA-wall promotes the migration and differentiation of activated circulating monocytes in AAA patients, explaining the existence of a protective CD163-macrophage phenotype that could take up the Hb present in the AAA-wall, avoiding its injurious effects.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alfonso Rubio-Navarro
- Vascular, Renal and Diabetes Research Lab., IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Autónoma University, Madrid, Spain
| | | | - Jes S Lindholt
- Elitary Research Centre of Individualized Medicine in Arterial Disease (CIMA), Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Odense University Hospital, Denmark
| | - Irene Buendía
- Vascular, Renal and Diabetes Research Lab., IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Autónoma University, Madrid, Spain
| | - Jesús Egido
- Vascular, Renal and Diabetes Research Lab., IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Autónoma University, Madrid, Spain; Spanish Biomedical Research Centre in Diabetes and Associated Metabolic Disorders (CIBERDEM), Spain
| | - Luis Miguel Blanco-Colio
- Vascular, Renal and Diabetes Research Lab., IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Autónoma University, Madrid, Spain
| | - Rafael Samaniego
- Confocal Microscopy Unit, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain
| | - Olivier Meilhac
- INSERM U1188 Diabète athérothrombose Thérapies Réunion Océan Indien (DéTROI), Université de La Réunion, CHU de La Réunion, Saint-Denis, France
| | - Jean Baptiste Michel
- INSERM UMRS 1148 Laboratory for Vascular Translational Science, Bichat Hospital, Paris, France
| | - José Luis Martín-Ventura
- Vascular, Renal and Diabetes Research Lab., IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Autónoma University, Madrid, Spain
| | - Juan Antonio Moreno
- Vascular, Renal and Diabetes Research Lab., IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Autónoma University, Madrid, Spain.
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Rubio-Navarro A, Amaro-Villalobos JM, Sanchez-Niño MD, Buendía I, Gutierrez E, Yuste C, Ortiz A, Praga M, Jesus E, Moreno JA. SP091PODOCYTES UPTAKE HEMOGLOBIN, INCREASING OXIDATIVE STRESS AND APOPTOSIS: IMPLICATION OF NRF2/HO-1 SIGNALING PATHWAY. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2015. [DOI: 10.1093/ndt/gfv188.54] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
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Sastre C, Rubio-Navarro A, Buendía I, Gómez-Guerrero C, Blanco J, Mas S, Egido J, Blanco-Colio LM, Ortiz A, Moreno JA. Hyperlipidemia-associated renal damage decreases Klotho expression in kidneys from ApoE knockout mice. PLoS One 2013; 8:e83713. [PMID: 24386260 PMCID: PMC3875485 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0083713] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/10/2013] [Accepted: 11/15/2013] [Indexed: 12/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Klotho is a renal protein with anti-aging properties that is downregulated in conditions related to kidney injury. Hyperlipidemia accelerates the progression of renal damage, but the mechanisms of the deleterious effects of hyperlipidemia remain unclear. Methods We evaluated whether hyperlipidemia modulates Klotho expression in kidneys from C57BL/6 and hyperlipidemic apolipoprotein E knockout (ApoE KO) mice fed with a normal chow diet (ND) or a Western-type high cholesterol-fat diet (HC) for 5 to 10 weeks, respectively. Results In ApoE KO mice, the HC diet increased serum and renal cholesterol levels, kidney injury severity, kidney macrophage infiltration and inflammatory chemokine expression. A significant reduction in Klotho mRNA and protein expression was observed in kidneys from hypercholesteromic ApoE KO mice fed a HC diet as compared with controls, both at 5 and 10 weeks. In order to study the mechanism involved in Klotho down-regulation, murine tubular epithelial cells were treated with ox-LDL. Oxidized-LDL were effectively uptaken by tubular cells and decreased both Klotho mRNA and protein expression in a time- and dose-dependent manner in these cells. Finally, NF-κB and ERK inhibitors prevented ox-LDL-induced Klotho downregulation. Conclusion Our results suggest that hyperlipidemia-associated kidney injury decreases renal expression of Klotho. Therefore, Klotho could be a key element explaining the relationship between hyperlipidemia and aging with renal disease.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cristina Sastre
- Vascular and Renal Research Lab, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Autónoma University, Madrid, Spain
| | - Alfonso Rubio-Navarro
- Vascular and Renal Research Lab, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Autónoma University, Madrid, Spain
| | - Irene Buendía
- Vascular and Renal Research Lab, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Autónoma University, Madrid, Spain
| | - Carmen Gómez-Guerrero
- Vascular and Renal Research Lab, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Autónoma University, Madrid, Spain
| | | | - Sebastian Mas
- Vascular and Renal Research Lab, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Autónoma University, Madrid, Spain
| | - Jesús Egido
- Vascular and Renal Research Lab, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Autónoma University, Madrid, Spain
- Spanish Biomedical Research Centre in Diabetes and Associated Metabolic Disorders (CIBERDEM), Spain
| | | | - Alberto Ortiz
- Vascular and Renal Research Lab, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Autónoma University, Madrid, Spain
| | - Juan Antonio Moreno
- Vascular and Renal Research Lab, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Autónoma University, Madrid, Spain
- * E-mail:
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Gutiérrez E, Egido J, Rubio-Navarro A, Buendía I, Blanco Colio LM, Toldos O, Manzarbeitia F, de Lorenzo A, Sanchez R, Ortiz A, Praga M, Moreno JA. Oxidative Stress, Macrophage Infiltration and CD163 Expression Are Determinants of Long-Term Renal Outcome in Macrohematuria-Induced Acute Kidney Injury of IgA Nephropathy. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012; 121:c42-53. [DOI: 10.1159/000342385] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/15/2012] [Accepted: 08/03/2012] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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