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Baboudjian M, Lechevallier E, Michel F, Ben Othman K, Martin T, Di Crocco E, Akiki A, Gaillet S, Delaporte V, Karsenty G, Boissier R. [Does diagnostic ureterorenoscopy increase the risk of bladder recurrence after total nephroureterectomy? A review of the literature]. Prog Urol 2019; 29:138-146. [PMID: 30846356 DOI: 10.1016/j.purol.2019.02.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/01/2018] [Revised: 11/04/2018] [Accepted: 02/01/2019] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE The objective of our study was to evaluate, in a review of the literature, the impact of diagnostic ureteroscopy before total nephroureterectomy (NUT) on the risk of bladder recurrence. METHODS We conducted a literature review in the Pubmed database in March 2018. Initial research identified 45 publications. Following full text screening, 9 studies were finally included, with a total of 1041 NUT with URS prior versus 2909 NUT alone. The primary endpoint was bladder recurrence. Secondary objectives were specific survival and overall survival. RESULTS Bladder recurrence was reported in the 9 studies included. Diagnostic ureteroscopy was significantly associated with an increased risk of post-NUT bladder recurrence (HZ 1.42 [1.29-1.56], P<0.01). The specific survival and overall survival at 5 years, were reported in respectively 4 and 2 studies. There was no impact of the pre-NUT diagnostic URS on the specific survival (HZ 0.75 [0.54-1.03], P=0.08) or post-NUT overall survival (HZ 1.15 [0.68-1.96], P=0.59). CONCLUSION The URS diagnostic before NUT for TVEUS is associated with a significant increase in the risk of postoperative bladder recurrence.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Baboudjian
- Service d'urologie, CHU Conception, AP-HM, 147, boulevard Baille, 13005 Marseille, France.
| | - E Lechevallier
- Service d'urologie, CHU Conception, AP-HM, 147, boulevard Baille, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - F Michel
- Service d'urologie, CHU Conception, AP-HM, 147, boulevard Baille, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - K Ben Othman
- Service d'urologie, CHU Conception, AP-HM, 147, boulevard Baille, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - T Martin
- Service d'urologie, CHU Conception, AP-HM, 147, boulevard Baille, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - E Di Crocco
- Service d'urologie, CHU Conception, AP-HM, 147, boulevard Baille, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - A Akiki
- Service d'urologie, CHU Conception, AP-HM, 147, boulevard Baille, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - S Gaillet
- Service d'urologie, CHU Conception, AP-HM, 147, boulevard Baille, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - V Delaporte
- Service d'urologie, CHU Conception, AP-HM, 147, boulevard Baille, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - G Karsenty
- Service d'urologie, CHU Conception, AP-HM, 147, boulevard Baille, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - R Boissier
- Service d'urologie, CHU Conception, AP-HM, 147, boulevard Baille, 13005 Marseille, France
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Sichez P, Boissier R, Delaporte V, Karsenty G, Lechevallier E, Ben Othman K, Tran S, Moal V. Altération de la fonction rénale après néphrectomie, comparaison de 3 populations : néphrectomie pour don vivant, néphrectomie élargie et néphrectomie partielle pour cancer. Prog Urol 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.purol.2017.07.192] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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Mortier P, Bastide C, Lechevallier E, Walz J, Fournier R, Savoie PH, Ben Othman K, Giorgi R, André M, Giusiano S, Rossi D. [Oncological results of active surveillance in prostate cancer: A retrospective multicentric cohort]. Prog Urol 2016; 27:38-45. [PMID: 27986459 DOI: 10.1016/j.purol.2016.11.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/19/2015] [Revised: 09/02/2016] [Accepted: 11/14/2016] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE To report oncological outcomes of patients with prostate cancer undergoing active surveillance according to SURACAP criteria. METHODS This multicentric study included patients who were initially treated with active surveillance for localized prostate cancer according to the SURACAP criteria. The duration of active surveillance as well as the causes of discontinuing the protocol and the definitive pathological results of patients who further underwent radical prostatectomy were retrospectively evaluated. The predictors of discontinuing active surveillance were assessed using a univariable Cox Model. In addition, the predictive value of initial MRI was assessed for patients who performed such imagery. RESULTS Between 2007 and 2013, 80 patients were included, with a median age of 64 years [47-74]. Median follow-up was 52.9 months [24-108]. At 5 years follow-up, 43.4% patients were still under surveillance. Among patients that underwent surgery, 17.8% had an extra-capsular extension. The risk of discontinuing was not significantly greater for patients with tumor size of 2 or 3mm versus 1mm (HR=0.9 [0.46-1.75], P=0.763), 2 positives cores versus 1 (HR=0.98 [0.48-2.02], P=0.967), T2a vs. T1c stage (HR=2.18 [0.77-6.18], P=0.133), increased PSA level (HR=1 [0.96-1.15], P=0.975) or the patient's age (HR=1 [0.93-1.16], P=0.966). Among the 50 patients who performed initial MRI, the results of such imagery was not significantly associated to the risk of discontinuing active surveillance MRI (HR=1.49 [0.63-3.52], P=0.36). CONCLUSION Although this study reveals a high rate of release from active surveillance at 5 years, the rate of extra-capsular tumors reported in the group of patients that underwent surgery is among the lowest in literature. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE 4.
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Affiliation(s)
- P Mortier
- Service d'urologie, hôpital nord, chemin des Bourrely, 13015 Marseille, France.
| | - C Bastide
- Service d'urologie, hôpital nord, chemin des Bourrely, 13015 Marseille, France.
| | - E Lechevallier
- Service d'urologie et de transplantation rénale, hôpital de La Conception, 147, boulevard Baille, 13005 Marseille, France.
| | - J Walz
- Service de chirurgie oncologique urologique, institut Paoli-Calmettes, 232, boulevard de Sainte-Marguerite, 13009 Marseille, France.
| | - R Fournier
- Service d'urologie, hôpital d'instruction des armées Sainte-Anne, 2, boulevard Sainte-Anne, 83800 Toulon, France
| | - P-H Savoie
- Service d'urologie, hôpital d'instruction des armées Sainte-Anne, 2, boulevard Sainte-Anne, 83800 Toulon, France
| | - K Ben Othman
- Service d'urologie et de transplantation rénale, hôpital de La Conception, 147, boulevard Baille, 13005 Marseille, France.
| | - R Giorgi
- Sciences économiques et sociales de la santé et traitement de l'information médicale (SESSTIM), UMR 912, Inserm, IRD, faculté de médecine, Aix-Marseille université, 27, boulevard Jean-Moulin, 13385 Marseille cedex 05, France.
| | - M André
- Service de radiologie et imagerie médicale, hôpital de La Conception, 147, boulevard Baille, 13005 Marseille, France.
| | - S Giusiano
- Service d'anatomie pathologique, hôpital nord, chemin des Bourrely, 13015 Marseille, France.
| | - D Rossi
- Service d'urologie, hôpital nord, chemin des Bourrely, 13015 Marseille, France.
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Timmerman V, Nelis E, Van Hul W, Nieuwenhuijsen BW, Chen KL, Wang S, Ben Othman K, Cullen B, Leach RJ, Hanemann CO. The peripheral myelin protein gene PMP-22 is contained within the Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1A duplication. Nat Genet 1992; 1:171-5. [PMID: 1303230 DOI: 10.1038/ng0692-171] [Citation(s) in RCA: 263] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT1) is the most common form of inherited peripheral neuropathy. Although the disease is genetically heterogeneous, it has been demonstrated that the gene defect is the most frequent type (CMT1A) is the result of a partial duplication of band 17p11.2. Recent studies suggested that the peripheral hypomyelination syndrome in the trembler (Tr) mouse, a possible animal model for CMT1 disease, is associated with a point mutation in the peripheral myelin protein-22 gene (pmp-22). Expression of pmp-22 is particularly high in Schwann cells, and the protein is found in peripheral myelin. We now report that the human PMP-22 gene is contained within the CMT1A duplication. We therefore, suggest that increased dosage of the PMP-22 gene may be the cause of CMT1A neuropathy.
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Affiliation(s)
- V Timmerman
- Laboratory of Neurogenetics, Born Bunge Foundation, University of Antwerp, Belgium
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