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Mukai T, Tsukui S, Yoshida K, Yamaguchi S, Hatayama R, Adachi M, Ishibashi H, Kakehi Y, Satoh K, Kusaka T, Goretta KC. Fabrication of Y 2O 3-Doped Zirconia/Gadolinia-Doped Ceria Bilayer Electrolyte Thin Film SOFC Cells of SOFCs by Single-Pulsed Laser Deposition Processing. J Fuel Cell Sci Technol 2013; 10. [PMCID: PMC3994766 DOI: 10.1115/1.4025064] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/01/2013] [Revised: 07/08/2013] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
An 8 -mol. % Y2O3-doped zirconia/10-mol. % GdO2-doped ceria (YSZ/GDC) bilayer electrolyte and a Gd0.5Sr0.5CoO3 (GSCO) cathode were deposited by a single-processing, pulsed laser deposition (PLD) method to fabricate anode support cells. No additional heat treatment was needed. Laser frequencies of 10, 20, and 100 Hz were used to deposit bilayer electrolytes between the NiO–YSZ (NiO:YSZ = 60:40 wt. %) anode substrate and the GSCO cathode thin film. The GDC thin film produced at 10 Hz was smooth, well-crystallized, and highly dense. The crystallinity of the GSCO cathode on the GDC was also improved. We concluded the GDC crystallinity affected the crystallinity of the cathode thin film. The resistivity of the YSZ single layer (5.7 μm thickness) was 1.4 times higher than that of the YSZ/GDC bilayer (YSZ 3.0 μm thickness, GDC 2.7 μm thickness) at 600 °C and that of the YSZ-GDC interface became low. The optimum YSZ thickness was found to be approximately 3.0 μm, at which thickness there was effective blocking of the passage of hydrogen molecules and electrons. A cell with a YSZ (3.0 μm thickness, fabricated at 20 Hz)/GDC (5.0 μm thickness, fabricated at 10 Hz) bilayer and GSCO cathode thin film exhibited a maximum power density of 400 mW·cm–2 at a comparatively low temperature of 600 °C.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - S. Tsukui
- Department of Chemical Engineering,Osaka Prefecture University,1-1, Gakuen-cho, Naka-ku, Sakai,Osaka 599-8531, Japan
| | - K. Yoshida
- Division of General Education,Tokyo Metropolitan College ofIndustrial Technology,8-17-1, Minamisennju, Arakawa-ku,Tokyo 116-0003, Japan
| | | | | | - M. Adachi
- Department of Chemical Engineering,Osaka Prefecture University,1-1, Gakuen-cho, Naka-ku, Sakai,Osaka 599-8531, Japan
| | - H. Ishibashi
- Department of Physical Science,Osaka Prefecture University,1-1, Gakuen-cho, Naka-ku, Sakai,Osaka 599-8531, Japan
| | | | | | - T. Kusaka
- Technology Research Institute ofOsaka Prefecture,2-7-1, Ayumino, Izumi-si,Osaka 594-1157, Japan
| | - K. C. Goretta
- International Office,Air Force Office of Scientific Research,Arlington, VA 22203-1768
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Wang Q, Saunders GA, Almond DP, Cankurtaran M, Goretta KC. Elastic and nonlinear acoustic properties of YBa2Cu3O7-x ceramics with different oxygen contents. Phys Rev B Condens Matter 1995; 52:3711-3726. [PMID: 9981499 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.52.3711] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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Cankurtaran M, Saunders GA, Goretta KC, Poeppel RB. Ultrasonic determination of the elastic properties and their pressure and temperature dependences in very dense YBa2Cu3O7-x. Phys Rev B Condens Matter 1992; 46:1157-1165. [PMID: 10003305 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.46.1157] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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Runde M, Routbort JL, Rothman SJ, Goretta KC, Mundy JN, Xu X, Baker JE. Tracer diffusion of oxygen in Bi2Sr2CaCu2Ox. Phys Rev B Condens Matter 1992; 45:7375-7382. [PMID: 10000513 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.45.7375] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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Karasek KR, Goretta KC, Helberg DA, Routbort JL. Erosion in bismaleimide polymers and bismaleimide-polymer composites. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1992. [DOI: 10.1007/bf00730858] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Wagener TJ, Meyer HM, Hu Y, Jost MB, Weaver JH, Goretta KC. O 2p holes: Temperature effects and surface characteristics of cuprate superconductors. Phys Rev B Condens Matter 1990; 41:4201-4211. [PMID: 9994243 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.41.4201] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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Wagener TJ, Hu Y, Gao Y, Jost MB, Weaver JH, Spencer ND, Goretta KC. Resonant inverse photoemission of Bi2Ca1+xSr2-xCu2O8+y and YBa2Cu3O7-x, unoccupied oxygen states, and plasmons. Phys Rev B Condens Matter 1989; 39:2928-2931. [PMID: 9948581 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.39.2928] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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Hill DM, Meyer HM, Weaver JH, Gallo CF, Goretta KC. Cu adatom interactions with single- and polycrystalline Bi2Ca1+xSr2-xCu2O8+y and YBa2Cu3O7-x. Phys Rev B Condens Matter 1988; 38:11331-11336. [PMID: 9946012 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.38.11331] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/11/2023]
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Meyer HM, Hill DM, Wagener TJ, Gao Y, Weaver JH, Capone DW, Goretta KC. Electronic structures of the YBa2Cu3O7-x surface and its modification by sputtering and adatoms of Ti and Cu. Phys Rev B Condens Matter 1988; 38:6500-6512. [PMID: 9945323 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.38.6500] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/11/2023]
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