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Suárez-Redondo M, Fuertes-Recuero M, Guzmán-Soltero A, Aguado D, Del Carmen Martín-Espada M, Espinel-Rupérez J, Ortiz-Diez G. Description of postoperative complications and bacterial contamination of wound soaker catheters used to administer postoperative local analgesia after mastectomy in 11 dogs: case series. Vet Res Commun 2024:10.1007/s11259-024-10377-1. [PMID: 38656657 DOI: 10.1007/s11259-024-10377-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/17/2023] [Accepted: 04/11/2024] [Indexed: 04/26/2024]
Abstract
Mastectomy is a common and painful procedure in dogs. Wound soaker catheters (WSC) are frequently used to reduce postoperative pain, including pain after mastectomy. The objectives of this case series were to describe the use of WSC for owner administration of postoperative local analgesia in dogs with mammary tumors treated surgically, to identify complications associated with WSC and to determine the frequency of bacterial colonization of the catheters. Twelve WSC were placed in 11 dogs during mastectomy surgery, left in place for three days, protected by a dressing and successfully managed by owners at home. No postoperative antibiotics were administered. No complications were identified in any cases. No bacterial growth was identified on bacteriological analysis of the twelve WSC. These results suggest that the use of WSC is a safe alternative for postoperative analgesia administration following mastectomy in dogs. Future studies comparing dogs with or without WSC with a larger number of dogs are needed to further evaluate efficacy and complications.
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Affiliation(s)
- María Suárez-Redondo
- Complutense Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Complutense University of Madrid, Avda. Puerta de Hierro s/n, Madrid, 28040, Spain
| | - Manuel Fuertes-Recuero
- Complutense Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Complutense University of Madrid, Avda. Puerta de Hierro s/n, Madrid, 28040, Spain.
- Department of Physiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Avda. Puerta de Hierro s/n, Madrid, 28040, Spain.
| | - Alba Guzmán-Soltero
- Complutense Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Complutense University of Madrid, Avda. Puerta de Hierro s/n, Madrid, 28040, Spain
| | - Delia Aguado
- Department of Animal Medicine and Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Avda. Puerta de Hierro s/n, Madrid, 28040, Spain
| | - María Del Carmen Martín-Espada
- Department of Animal Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Avda. Puerta de Hierro s/n, Madrid, 28040, Spain
| | | | - Gustavo Ortiz-Diez
- Complutense Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Complutense University of Madrid, Avda. Puerta de Hierro s/n, Madrid, 28040, Spain
- Department of Animal Medicine and Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Avda. Puerta de Hierro s/n, Madrid, 28040, Spain
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Fuertes-Recuero M, Vázquez-Fernández E, Lizasoain-Sánz G, Arroba-Alonso A, Sánchez-López A, Martínez-de-Merlo E, Suárez-Redondo M, Ortiz-Diez G. Pancreatic adenocarcinoma treated with surgical resection, toceranib phosphate and firocoxib in a dog: a case report. Vet Res Commun 2024:10.1007/s11259-024-10349-5. [PMID: 38453822 DOI: 10.1007/s11259-024-10349-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/27/2023] [Accepted: 03/04/2024] [Indexed: 03/09/2024]
Abstract
Exocrine pancreatic carcinomas are rarely reported in dogs. A ductal pancreatic adenocarcinoma in a 10-year-old intact beagle is described in this report. The diagnosis was made based on clinical signs, imaging (abdominal ultrasound and CT scan) and histopathology. Treatment consisted of partial right lobe pancreatectomy followed by adjuvant therapy with toceranib phosphate (Palladia®) and firocoxib (Previcox®) for six months. The treatment was well tolerated, and the survival time was 445 days. To our knowledge, this is the longest survival reported in the literature for a dog diagnosed with exocrine pancreatic adenocarcinoma. The results described here may contribute to provide a better understanding about this neoplasia and potential treatment options.
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Affiliation(s)
- Manuel Fuertes-Recuero
- Department of Physiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Avda. Puerta de Hierro s/n, Madrid, 28040, Spain.
- Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Complutense University of Madrid, Avda. Puerta de Hierro s/n, Madrid, 28040, Spain.
| | | | - Guillermo Lizasoain-Sánz
- Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Complutense University of Madrid, Avda. Puerta de Hierro s/n, Madrid, 28040, Spain
| | - Amanda Arroba-Alonso
- Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Complutense University of Madrid, Avda. Puerta de Hierro s/n, Madrid, 28040, Spain
| | - Alejandro Sánchez-López
- Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Complutense University of Madrid, Avda. Puerta de Hierro s/n, Madrid, 28040, Spain
| | - Elena Martínez-de-Merlo
- Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Complutense University of Madrid, Avda. Puerta de Hierro s/n, Madrid, 28040, Spain
- Department of Animal Medicine and Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Avda. Puerta de Hierro s/n, Madrid, 28040, Spain
| | - María Suárez-Redondo
- Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Complutense University of Madrid, Avda. Puerta de Hierro s/n, Madrid, 28040, Spain
| | - Gustavo Ortiz-Diez
- Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Complutense University of Madrid, Avda. Puerta de Hierro s/n, Madrid, 28040, Spain
- Department of Animal Medicine and Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Avda. Puerta de Hierro s/n, Madrid, 28040, Spain
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Otero Balda I, Fuertes-Recuero M, Penelo Hidalgo S, Espinel Rupérez J, Lapostolle B, Ayllón-Santiago T, Ortiz-Díez G. A Spanish Survey on the Perioperative Use of Antimicrobials in Small Animals. Animals (Basel) 2023; 13:2475. [PMID: 37570284 PMCID: PMC10417378 DOI: 10.3390/ani13152475] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/30/2023] [Revised: 07/25/2023] [Accepted: 07/28/2023] [Indexed: 08/13/2023] Open
Abstract
Appropriate use of perioperative antimicrobials can significantly reduce the risk of post-operative infections. However, inappropriate antimicrobial use can result in the creation of multidrug-resistant bacteria, increased costs, host flora disruption, side effects and increased risk of hospital-acquired infections. This survey evaluated the current perioperative use of antimicrobials in small animals by Spanish veterinarians using a web-based questionnaire. Responses were represented using descriptive statistics and a statistical analysis of the association between demographic data and perioperative antimicrobial use was performed. Pre-operative antimicrobials were administered in clean surgery by up to 68.3% of participants, 81.0% in clean-contaminated surgery and 71.3% in dirty surgery, while in the post-operative period, antimicrobials were administered by up to 86.3% of participants in clean surgery, 93.2% in clean-contaminated surgery and 87.5% in dirty surgery. Factors considered "very important" for antimicrobial selection were the degree of wound contamination, patient immunosuppression and use of prosthesis. The most frequently used antimicrobial was beta-lactamase-resistant (or potentiated) penicillin. Post-operative antimicrobial use was associated with participants without specific surgical postgraduate training. This study highlights an overuse of antimicrobials in perioperative procedures in small animal surgery in Spain. Therefore, evidence-based guidelines and further education regarding the correct use of antimicrobial prophylaxis are recommended.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ignacio Otero Balda
- Department of Small Animal Surgery, Section of Small Animal Clinical Studies, University College Dublin, D04 W6F6 Dublin, Ireland;
| | - Manuel Fuertes-Recuero
- Department of Physiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain;
| | - Silvia Penelo Hidalgo
- Hospitalization, Emergencies and Critical Care Service, Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain;
| | | | - Benoit Lapostolle
- Veterinary Teaching Hospital, College of Veterinary Medicine, Alfonso X el Sabio University, 28691 Madrid, Spain;
| | - Tania Ayllón-Santiago
- Veterinary Teaching Hospital, College of Veterinary Medicine, Alfonso X el Sabio University, 28691 Madrid, Spain;
- Department of Genetics, Physiology and Microbiology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain
| | - Gustavo Ortiz-Díez
- Department of Animal Medicine and Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain;
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Miguel-Batuecas A, Fuertes-Recuero M, Díaz-Regañón D, Ortiz-Díez G, Revuelta L, De Pablo-Moreno JA. Animal Research in Spain: A Study of Public Perception and Attitudes. Animals (Basel) 2023; 13:2039. [PMID: 37370549 DOI: 10.3390/ani13122039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/12/2023] [Revised: 06/09/2023] [Accepted: 06/19/2023] [Indexed: 06/29/2023] Open
Abstract
Since the time of Hippocrates in the 4th century BC, animal research has been extensively used for various purposes up to the present day. However, the use of animals for research has also been controversial for a long time. We report the findings of a public, online questionnaire-based survey designed to assess the opinions of a sample of Spanish society regarding animal research. Demographic data and opinions were obtained from 806 respondents. The results indicated a high level of acceptance of animal research (73.1%). However, certain factors, such as completing the questionnaire immediately after a reading negative media report (OR = 2.41; 95%CI: 1.64-3.54; p < 0.001), being a woman (OR = 1.77; 95%CI: 1.24-2.53; p = 0.002) or having a non-scientific background (OR = 2.47; 95%CI: 1.76-3.47; p < 0.001), were associated with a tendency towards a more negative opinion. The opinions seemed to be influenced by gender, education level and by protest incidents reported in the media. Our results also indicate that a lot of information regarding animal welfare, such as care and handling protocols, along with legislation was unknown to individuals. Further, a growing popularity of companion species and opposition to animal experimentation for non-biomedical purposes were reflected in the responses obtained. The use of animals for research purposes emerged as a sensitive social issue in terms of concerns about animal ethics and welfare.
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Affiliation(s)
- Andrea Miguel-Batuecas
- Department of Genetics, Physiology and Microbiology, School of Biology, Complutense University of Madrid, C/José Antonio Novais 12, 28040 Madrid, Spain
| | - Manuel Fuertes-Recuero
- Department of Physiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Avda. Puerta de Hierro s/n, 28040 Madrid, Spain
| | - David Díaz-Regañón
- Department of Animal Medicine and Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Avda. Puerta de Hierro s/n, 28040 Madrid, Spain
| | - Gustavo Ortiz-Díez
- Department of Animal Medicine and Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Avda. Puerta de Hierro s/n, 28040 Madrid, Spain
| | - Luis Revuelta
- Department of Physiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Avda. Puerta de Hierro s/n, 28040 Madrid, Spain
| | - Juan A De Pablo-Moreno
- Department of Genetics, Physiology and Microbiology, School of Biology, Complutense University of Madrid, C/José Antonio Novais 12, 28040 Madrid, Spain
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Baldan D, Beccardi M, Fuertes-Recuero M, Schiavinato M, Zampa L, Pilastro A, Cantarero A. Repeatable negotiation rules? Only females show repeatable responses to partner removal in a brood-provisioning songbird. Biol Lett 2023; 19:20230136. [PMID: 37340810 DOI: 10.1098/rsbl.2023.0136] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/22/2023] Open
Abstract
Theoretical models indicate that the evolution of biparental care depends on how parents behaviourally negotiate their level of care in response to those of their partner and whether sexes and individuals consistently vary in their response (compensatory response). While the compensatory response has been widely investigated empirically, its repeatability has rarely been assessed. In this study, we used a reaction norm approach to investigate the repeatability of the compensatory offspring provisioning of a parent after temporary removal of its partner in the pied flycatcher (Ficedula hypoleuca) across different breeding seasons and partners. We found that only females partially compensated for the short-term removal of the partner and their response was significantly repeatable across years while breeding with different partners. This study highlights the importance of considering among individual differences in negotiation rules to better understand the role of negotiation mechanisms in the evolution of parental care strategies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Davide Baldan
- Department of Biology, University of Nevada, Reno, 89557 Reno, USA
- Departamento de Ecología Evolutiva, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales-CSIC, Madrid, 28006, Spain
| | - Matteo Beccardi
- Department of Biology, University of Padova, 35131 Padova, Italy
- Institute of Avian Research, An Der Vogelwarte 21, 26386, Wilhelmshaven, Germany
| | - Manuel Fuertes-Recuero
- Department of Physiology, Veterinary School, Complutense University of Madrid, Avenida Puerta de Hierro s/n, 28040 Madrid, Spain
| | - Matteo Schiavinato
- Department of Biology, University of Padova, 35131 Padova, Italy
- Wageningen University and Research, 6708 Wageningen, The Netherlands
| | - Lia Zampa
- Department of Biology, University of Padova, 35131 Padova, Italy
- Adam Mickiewicz University, PB61-712 Poznań, Poland
| | - Andrea Pilastro
- Department of Biology, University of Padova, 35131 Padova, Italy
- National Biodiversity Future Center, 90133 Palermo, Italy
| | - Alejandro Cantarero
- Department of Physiology, Veterinary School, Complutense University of Madrid, Avenida Puerta de Hierro s/n, 28040 Madrid, Spain
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Fuertes-Recuero M, González-Gil A, Pérez JCF, Ariati IGC, Picazo RA. Determination of the appropriate concentration of sodium alginate used for in vitro culture of cat preantral follicles in a serum-free medium containing FSH, EGF and IGF-I. Reprod Domest Anim 2023; 58:670-678. [PMID: 36862062 DOI: 10.1111/rda.14336] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/14/2022] [Revised: 02/21/2023] [Accepted: 02/27/2023] [Indexed: 03/03/2023]
Abstract
Culture of domestic cat preantral follicles can be a suitable technology to assist oocyte conservation strategies in the family Felidae. This research was aimed to comparatively analyse cat preantral follicular development of follicles directly seeded on growth surface or encapsulated in 0.5 or 1% of sodium alginate in a serum-free medium containing FSH, EGF and IGF-I. Preantral follicles were isolated from cat ovarian cortical tissue after ovariectomy. Alginate was dissolved at 0.5 or 1% in PBS. Follicles, 4 per well, with 0% (G-0%), 0.5% (G-0.5%) or 1% (G-1%) of sodium alginate were cultured in M199 with FSH (100 ng/mL), EGF (100 ng/mL) and IGF-I (100 ng/mL) for 7 days at 37°C, 5% CO2 and 99% humidity. Culture medium was replaced every 48 h and samples were stored at -20°C until ELISA of steroid hormones. Morphometric evaluation of follicles was performed every 24 h. G-0% follicles showed granulosa cell migration away from the oocyte and disrupted morphology, whereby they reached apparently larger diameters (203.70 ± 5.82 μm; p < .05) than G-0.5% and G-1% follicles (157.89 ± 8.47 μm and 95.23 ± 1.67 μm, respectively) which maintained three-dimensional organization, being larger in G-0.5% than in G-1% (p < .05). G-0.5% follicles attained the multi-layer preantral follicle stage on day 7 of culture, whereas G-1% follicles underwent progressive atresia. On day 6, steroid concentrations were higher (p < .05) in G-0% than in G-1%: 60 ± 19 vs 0.88 ± 0.32 pg/mL oestradiol; 2.6 ± 0.84 vs 0.04 ± 0.02 ng/mL progesterone; 1.3 ± 0.22 vs 0.61 ± 0.04 ng/mL testosterone and 1.6 ± 0.54 vs 0.22 ± 0.07 ng/mL androstenedione respectively. Steroid concentrations in G-0.5% were comprised between those of G-0% and G-1% (p > .05). In conclusion, two-layer cat preantral follicles encapsulated in 0.5% alginate cultured in medium containing FSH, EGF and IGF-I can develop up to the multi-layer preantral stage in 7 days of culture, whereas follicles directly seeded on growth surface or encapsulated in 1% alginate lost their three-dimensional organization, and experienced regression with compromised steroidogenesis, respectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Fuertes-Recuero
- Department of Physiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain
| | - A González-Gil
- Department of Physiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain
| | - J C Fontanillas Pérez
- Department of Physiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain
| | - I García-Cuenca Ariati
- Department of Physiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain
| | - R A Picazo
- Department of Physiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain
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