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Lima AR, Ferreira BM, Zhang C, Jolly A, Du H, White JJ, Dawood M, Lins TC, Chiabai MA, van Beusekom E, Cordoba MS, Caldas Rosa EC, Kayserili H, Kimonis V, Wu E, Mellado C, Aggarwal V, Richieri‐Costa A, Brunoni D, Canó TM, Jorge AAL, Kim CA, Honjo R, Bertola DR, Dandalo‐Girardi RM, Bayram Y, Gezdirici A, Yilmaz‐Gulec E, Gumus E, Yilmaz GC, Okamoto N, Ohashi H, Coban–Akdemir Z, Mitani T, Jhangiani SN, Muzny DM, Regattieri NA, Pogue R, Pereira RW, Otto PA, Gibbs RA, Ali BR, van Bokhoven H, Brunner HG, Sutton VR, Lupski JR, Vianna‐Morgante AM, Carvalho CMB, Mazzeu JF. Back Cover, Volume 43, Issue 7. Hum Mutat 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/humu.24420] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ariadne R. Lima
- Programa de Pós‐Graduação em Ciências da Saúde Universidade de Brasília Brasília DF Brasil
| | - Barbara M. Ferreira
- Programa de Pós‐Graduação em Ciências Médicas Universidade de Brasília Brasília DF Brasil
| | - Chaofan Zhang
- Department of Molecular and Human Genetics Baylor College of Medicine Houston Texas USA
| | - Angad Jolly
- Department of Molecular and Human Genetics Baylor College of Medicine Houston Texas USA
- Medical Scientist Training Program Baylor College of Medicine Houston Texas USA
| | - Haowei Du
- Department of Molecular and Human Genetics Baylor College of Medicine Houston Texas USA
| | - Janson J. White
- Department of Pediatrics University of Washington Seattle Washington USA
| | - Moez Dawood
- Department of Molecular and Human Genetics Baylor College of Medicine Houston Texas USA
- Medical Scientist Training Program Baylor College of Medicine Houston Texas USA
- Human Genome Sequencing Center, Baylor College of Medicine Houston Texas USA
| | - Tulio C. Lins
- Programa de Pós‐graduação em Ciências Genômicas e Biotecnologia, Universidade Católica de Brasília Brasília DF Brasil
| | - Marcela A. Chiabai
- Programa de Pós‐graduação em Ciências Genômicas e Biotecnologia, Universidade Católica de Brasília Brasília DF Brasil
| | | | - Mara S. Cordoba
- Faculdade de Medicina Universidade de Brasília Brasília DF Brasil
- Hospital Universitário de Brasília Brasília Brasil
| | - Erica C.C. Caldas Rosa
- Programa de Pós‐Graduação em Ciências da Saúde Universidade de Brasília Brasília DF Brasil
| | - Hulya Kayserili
- Medical Genetics Department, School of Medicine (KUSoM) Koç University Istanbul Turkey
| | - Virginia Kimonis
- Division of Genetics and Genomic Medicine, Department of Pediatrics University of California‐Irvine Irvine California USA
| | - Erica Wu
- Obstetrics and Gynecology Stanford University Stanford California USA
| | - Cecilia Mellado
- Unidad de Genética, División de Pediatría Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile Santiago Chile
| | - Vineet Aggarwal
- Department of Orthopedics Indira Gandhi Medical College Snowdon India
| | | | - Décio Brunoni
- Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie–UPM São Paulo Brasil
| | - Talyta M. Canó
- Programa de Pós‐Graduação em Ciências Médicas Universidade de Brasília Brasília DF Brasil
- Núcleo de Genética–SESDF Brasília DF Brasil
| | - Alexander A. L. Jorge
- Laboratório de Endocrinologia Celular e Molecular LIM25, Disciplina de Endocrinologia da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo Unidade de Endocrinologia Genética São Paulo Brasil
| | - Chong A. Kim
- Unidade de Genética, Instituto da Criança‐Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina Universidade de São Paulo São Paulo Brasil
| | - Rachel Honjo
- Unidade de Genética, Instituto da Criança‐Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina Universidade de São Paulo São Paulo Brasil
| | - Débora R. Bertola
- Unidade de Genética, Instituto da Criança‐Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina Universidade de São Paulo São Paulo Brasil
- Departamento de Genética e Biologia Evolutiva, Instituto de Biociências Universidade de São Paulo São Paulo Brasil
| | - Raissa M. Dandalo‐Girardi
- Programa de Mestrado Profissional em Aconselhamento Genético e Genômica Humana, Instituto de Biociências Universidade de São Paulo São Paulo Brasil
| | - Yavuz Bayram
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Division of Genomic Diagnostics Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Philadelphia Pennsylvania USA
- Perelman School of Medicine University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia Pennsylvania USA
| | - Alper Gezdirici
- Department of Medical Genetics Basaksehir Cam and Sakura City Hospital Istanbul Turkey
| | | | - Evren Gumus
- Medical Genetics Department Medicine Faculty Mugla Sitki Kocman University Mugla Turkey
| | - Gülay C. Yilmaz
- Medical Genetics Department Medicine Faculty Mugla Sitki Kocman University Mugla Turkey
| | - Nobuhiko Okamoto
- Department of Medical Genetics Osaka Women's and Children's Hospital Osaka Japan
| | - Hirofumi Ohashi
- Saitama Children's Medical Center, Division of Medical Genetics Saitama Japan
| | - Zeynep Coban–Akdemir
- Department of Molecular and Human Genetics Baylor College of Medicine Houston Texas USA
- Department of Epidemiology, Human Genetics, and Environmental Sciences, Human Genetics Center School of Public Health, UT Health Houston Texas USA
| | - Tadahiro Mitani
- Department of Molecular and Human Genetics Baylor College of Medicine Houston Texas USA
| | | | - Donna M. Muzny
- Human Genome Sequencing Center, Baylor College of Medicine Houston Texas USA
| | | | - Robert Pogue
- Programa de Pós‐graduação em Ciências Genômicas e Biotecnologia, Universidade Católica de Brasília Brasília DF Brasil
| | - Rinaldo W. Pereira
- Programa de Pós‐graduação em Ciências Genômicas e Biotecnologia, Universidade Católica de Brasília Brasília DF Brasil
| | - Paulo A. Otto
- Departamento de Genética e Biologia Evolutiva, Instituto de Biociências Universidade de São Paulo São Paulo Brasil
| | - Richard A. Gibbs
- Human Genome Sequencing Center, Baylor College of Medicine Houston Texas USA
| | - Bassam R. Ali
- Department of Genetics and Genomics, College of Medicine and Health Sciences United Arab Emirates University Al‐Ain United Arab Emirates
| | | | - Han G. Brunner
- Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre Nijmegen The Netherlands
| | - V. Reid Sutton
- Department of Molecular and Human Genetics Baylor College of Medicine Houston Texas USA
- Texas Children's Hospital Houston Texas USA
| | - James R. Lupski
- Department of Molecular and Human Genetics Baylor College of Medicine Houston Texas USA
- Human Genome Sequencing Center, Baylor College of Medicine Houston Texas USA
- Texas Children's Hospital Houston Texas USA
- Department of Pediatrics Baylor College of Medicine Houston Texas USA
| | - Angela M. Vianna‐Morgante
- Departamento de Genética e Biologia Evolutiva, Instituto de Biociências Universidade de São Paulo São Paulo Brasil
| | - Claudia M. B. Carvalho
- Department of Molecular and Human Genetics Baylor College of Medicine Houston Texas USA
- Pacific Northwest Research Institute Seattle Washington USA
| | - Juliana F. Mazzeu
- Programa de Pós‐Graduação em Ciências da Saúde Universidade de Brasília Brasília DF Brasil
- Programa de Pós‐Graduação em Ciências Médicas Universidade de Brasília Brasília DF Brasil
- Faculdade de Medicina Universidade de Brasília Brasília DF Brasil
- Robinow Syndrome Foundation Anoka Minnesota USA
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2
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Lima AR, Ferreira BM, Zhang C, Jolly A, Du H, White JJ, Dawood M, Lins TC, Chiabai MA, van Beusekom E, Cordoba MS, Caldas Rosa ECC, Kayserili H, Kimonis V, Wu E, Mellado C, Aggarwal V, Richieri-Costa A, Brunoni D, Canó TM, Jorge AAL, Kim CA, Honjo R, Bertola DR, Dandalo-Girardi RM, Bayram Y, Gezdirici A, Yilmaz-Gulec E, Gumus E, Yilmaz GC, Okamoto N, Ohashi H, Coban-Akdemir Z, Mitani T, Jhangiani SN, Muzny DM, Regattieri NAP, Pogue R, Pereira RW, Otto PA, Gibbs RA, Ali BR, van Bokhoven H, Brunner HG, Reid Sutton V, Lupski JR, Vianna-Morgante AM, Carvalho CMB, Mazzeu JF. Phenotypic and mutational spectrum of ROR2-related Robinow syndrome. Hum Mutat 2022; 43:900-918. [PMID: 35344616 DOI: 10.1002/humu.24375] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/24/2021] [Revised: 03/23/2022] [Accepted: 03/24/2022] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Abstract
Robinow syndrome is characterized by a triad of craniofacial dysmorphisms, disproportionate-limb short stature and genital hypoplasia. A significant degree of phenotypic variability seems to correlate with different genes/loci. Disturbances of the non-canonical WNT-pathway have been identified as the main cause of the syndrome. Biallelic variants in ROR2 cause an autosomal recessive form of the syndrome with distinctive skeletal findings. Twenty-two patients with a clinical diagnosis of autosomal recessive Robinow syndrome were screened for variants in ROR2 using multiple molecular approaches. We identified 25 putatively pathogenic ROR2 variants, 16 novel, including single nucleotide variants and exonic deletions. Detailed phenotypic analyses revealed that all subjects presented with a prominent forehead, hypertelorism, short nose, abnormality of the nasal tip, brachydactyly, mesomelic limb shortening, short stature and genital hypoplasia in male patients. A total of 19 clinical features were present in more than 75% of the subjects, thus pointing to an overall uniformity of the phenotype. Disease-causing variants in ROR2, contribute to a clinically recognizable AR trait phenotype with multiple skeletal defects. A comprehensive quantitative clinical evaluation this cohort delineated the phenotypic spectrum of ROR2-related Robinow syndrome. The identification of exonic deletion variant alleles further supports the contention of a loss-of-function mechanism in the etiology of the syndrome. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ariadne R Lima
- Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, DF, Brasil
| | - Barbara M Ferreira
- Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Médicas, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, DF, Brasil
| | - Chaofan Zhang
- Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA
| | - Angad Jolly
- Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.,Medical Scientist Training Program, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA
| | - Haowei Du
- Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA
| | - Janson J White
- Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Moez Dawood
- Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.,Medical Scientist Training Program, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.,Human Genome Sequencing Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA
| | - Tulio C Lins
- Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Genômicas e Biotecnologia, Universidade Católica de Brasília, Brasília, DF, Brasil
| | - Marcela A Chiabai
- Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Genômicas e Biotecnologia, Universidade Católica de Brasília, Brasília, DF, Brasil
| | | | - Mara S Cordoba
- Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, DF, Brasil.,Hospital Universitário de Brasília, Brasília, Brasil
| | - Erica C C Caldas Rosa
- Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, DF, Brasil
| | - Hulya Kayserili
- Koç University, School of Medicine (KUSoM), Medical Genetics Department, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Virginia Kimonis
- Division of Genetics and Genomic Medicine, Dept. of Pediatrics, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA
| | - Erica Wu
- Stanford University, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Stanford, CA, USA
| | - Cecilia Mellado
- Unidad de Genética, División de Pediatría, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile
| | - Vineet Aggarwal
- Department of Orthopedics, Indira Gandhi Medical College, Snowdon, Shimla-1, India
| | | | - Décio Brunoni
- Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie - UPM, São Paulo, SP, Brasil
| | - Talyta M Canó
- Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Médicas, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, DF, Brasil.,Núcleo de Genética - SESDF, Brasília, DF, Brasil
| | - Alexander A L Jorge
- Unidade de Endocrinologia Genética, Laboratório de Endocrinologia Celular e Molecular LIM25, Disciplina de Endocrinologia da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil
| | - Chong A Kim
- Unidade de Genética, Instituto da Criança - Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil
| | - Rachel Honjo
- Unidade de Genética, Instituto da Criança - Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil
| | - Débora R Bertola
- Unidade de Endocrinologia Genética, Laboratório de Endocrinologia Celular e Molecular LIM25, Disciplina de Endocrinologia da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.,Departamento de Genética e Biologia Evolutiva, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil
| | - Raissa M Dandalo-Girardi
- Programa de Mestrado Profissional em Aconselhamento Genético e Genômica Humana, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil
| | - Yavuz Bayram
- Division of Genomic Diagnostics, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.,Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA
| | - Alper Gezdirici
- Department of Medical Genetics, Basaksehir Cam and Sakura City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
| | | | - Evren Gumus
- Medical Genetics Department, Medicine Faculty, Mugla Sitki Kocman University, Mugla, Turkey
| | - Gülay C Yilmaz
- Medical Genetics Department, Medicine Faculty, Mugla Sitki Kocman University, Mugla, Turkey
| | - Nobuhiko Okamoto
- Department of Medical Genetics, Osaka Women's and Children's Hospital, Osaka, Japan
| | - Hirofumi Ohashi
- Division of Medical Genetics, Saitama Children's Medical Center, Saitama, 330-8777, Japan
| | - Zeynep Coban-Akdemir
- Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.,Human Genetics Center, Department of Epidemiology, Human Genetics, and Environmental Sciences, School of Public Health, UT Health, Houston, TX, USA
| | - Tadahiro Mitani
- Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA
| | - Shalini N Jhangiani
- Human Genome Sequencing Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA
| | - Donna M Muzny
- Human Genome Sequencing Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA
| | | | - Robert Pogue
- Human Genome Sequencing Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA
| | - Rinaldo W Pereira
- Human Genome Sequencing Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA
| | - Paulo A Otto
- Departamento de Genética e Biologia Evolutiva, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil
| | - Richard A Gibbs
- Human Genome Sequencing Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA
| | - Bassam R Ali
- Department of Genetics and Genomics, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al-Ain, United Arab Emirates
| | - Hans van Bokhoven
- Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Genômicas e Biotecnologia, Universidade Católica de Brasília, Brasília, DF, Brasil
| | - Han G Brunner
- Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Genômicas e Biotecnologia, Universidade Católica de Brasília, Brasília, DF, Brasil
| | - V Reid Sutton
- Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.,Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, USA
| | - James R Lupski
- Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.,Human Genome Sequencing Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.,Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, USA.,Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA
| | - Angela M Vianna-Morgante
- Departamento de Genética e Biologia Evolutiva, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil
| | - Claudia M B Carvalho
- Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.,Pacific Northwest Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA
| | - Juliana F Mazzeu
- Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, DF, Brasil.,Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Médicas, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, DF, Brasil.,Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.,Robinow Syndrome Foundation, Anoka, MN, USA
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3
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Gonçalves ACG, Moretti PN, Cordoba MS, Oliveira RS, Lopes FSC, Oliveira SF, Pic-Taylor A, Castro LC, Mazzeu JF. SHORT syndrome in an adult Brazilian patient. Am J Med Genet A 2022; 188:1635-1638. [PMID: 35080105 DOI: 10.1002/ajmg.a.62660] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/16/2020] [Revised: 12/16/2021] [Accepted: 12/21/2021] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
We report an individual from Brazil with SHORT syndrome. The term SHORT stands for its common characteristics: short stature (S), hyperextensibility of joints, and/or inguinal hernia (H), ocular depression (O), Rieger anomaly (R), and teething delay (T). In addition to most of the clinical signs previously described in SHORT syndrome, the patient presented here also shows microcephaly and intellectual disability. Diagnosis was confirmed by exome sequencing revealing a novel heterozygous variant c.1456G>A (p.Ala486Thr) at PIK3R1. Human recombinant growth hormone (r-hGH) therapy was administered prior to diagnosis; however, the use of r-hGH may have had a role in anticipating and worsening the glucose metabolic profile in the patient, as previously described. This article contributes to providing a better understanding of the SHORT syndrome genotype and its correlation with the phenotype, by comparing with it other reported cases.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Patricia N Moretti
- Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Médicas, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, Brazil
| | - Mara S Cordoba
- Hospital Universitário, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, Brazil
| | | | | | - Silviene F Oliveira
- Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências da Saúde, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, Brazil.,Departamento de Genética e Morfologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, Brazil
| | - Aline Pic-Taylor
- Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências da Saúde, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, Brazil.,Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Médicas, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, Brazil.,Departamento de Genética e Morfologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, Brazil
| | - Luiz Claudio Castro
- Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências da Saúde, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, Brazil.,Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Médicas, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, Brazil.,Hospital Universitário, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, Brazil.,Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, Brazil
| | - Juliana F Mazzeu
- Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências da Saúde, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, Brazil.,Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Médicas, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, Brazil.,Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, Brazil
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4
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Morris MLM, Baroneza JE, Teixeira P, Medina CTN, Cordoba MS, Versiani BR, Roese LL, Freitas EL, Fonseca ACS, Dos Santos MCG, Pic-Taylor A, Rosenberg C, Oliveira SF, Ferrari I, Mazzeu JF. Partial 1q Duplications and Associated Phenotype. Mol Syndromol 2016; 6:297-303. [PMID: 27022331 DOI: 10.1159/000443599] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 12/10/2015] [Indexed: 11/19/2022] Open
Abstract
Duplications of the long arm of chromosome 1 are rare. Distal duplications are the most common and have been reported as either pure trisomy or unbalanced translocations. The paucity of cases with pure distal 1q duplications has made it difficult to delineate a partial distal trisomy 1q syndrome. Here, we report 2 patients with overlapping 1q duplications detected by G-banding. Array CGH and FISH were performed to characterize the duplicated segments, exclude the involvement of other chromosomes and determine the orientation of the duplication. Patient 1 presents with a mild phenotype and carries a 22.5-Mb 1q41q43 duplication. Patient 2 presents with a pure 1q42.13qter inverted duplication of 21.5 Mb, one of the smallest distal 1q duplications ever described and one of the few cases characterized by array CGH, thus contributing to a better characterization of distal 1q duplication syndrome.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - José E Baroneza
- Universidade Positivo, São Paulo, Brazil; Programa de Pós-graduação em Biologia Celular e Molecular, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba São Paulo, Brazil
| | | | - Cristina T N Medina
- Secretaria de Estado de Saúde do Distrito Federal, Brasilia, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Mara S Cordoba
- Secretaria de Estado de Saúde do Distrito Federal, Brasilia, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Beatriz R Versiani
- Secretaria de Estado de Saúde do Distrito Federal, Brasilia, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Liege L Roese
- Rede Sarah de Hospitais de Reabilitação, Brasília, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Erika L Freitas
- Departamento de Genética e Biologia Evolutiva, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Ana C S Fonseca
- Departamento de Genética e Biologia Evolutiva, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Maria C G Dos Santos
- Programa de Pós-graduação em Biologia Celular e Molecular, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Aline Pic-Taylor
- Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências da Saúde, São Paulo, Brazil; Departamento de Genética e Morfologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Carla Rosenberg
- Departamento de Genética e Biologia Evolutiva, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Silviene F Oliveira
- Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências da Saúde, São Paulo, Brazil; Departamento de Genética e Morfologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Iris Ferrari
- Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Brasília, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Juliana F Mazzeu
- Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências da Saúde, São Paulo, Brazil; Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Brasília, São Paulo, Brazil
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