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Deravi N, Sharifinejad N, Hooshyar M, Ramezankhah M, Shamsehkohan A, Saie R, Sahebjam M, Aleebrahim-Dehkordi E, Orandi S, Faraji A. An Update on the Anti-diabetic Functions of Genistein: A Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) Isoflavone. CTM 2023. [DOI: 10.2174/2215083809666230307115338] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/09/2023]
Abstract
Abstract:
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a developing worldwide issue. Traditionally, different plants have been used throughout history to lower blood glucose and improve the impact of diabetes. Also, today, many natural products have been introduced to lower blood glucose in T2DM patients. The beneficial effects of genistein, the most essential and abundant isoflavone of soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.), on blood glucose and other metabolic indicators, as well as diabetes-related complications, have been widely investigated. In the current narrative review, through a thorough search from "2013-2020” in “PubMed", "Scopus", “ResearchGate”, “Google Scholar”, and "Web of Science" databases, we have retrieved, reviewed, and summarized all clinical trials, as well as in vitro and in vivo studies on the anti-diabetic potential of genistein.
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Affiliation(s)
- Niloofar Deravi
- Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Student Research Committee Tehran Iran
| | | | - Matin Hooshyar
- Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Student Research Committee Tehran Iran
| | | | | | - Rezvan Saie
- Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences Student Research Committee Kermanshah Iran
| | - Mina Sahebjam
- Tabriz University of Medical Sciences Student Research Committee Tabriz Iran
| | | | - Shirin Orandi
- Tehran University of Medical Sciences Department of Clinical Biochemistry Tehran Iran
| | - Ali Faraji
- Islamic Azad University Medical Branch of Tehran Department of Medicine Tehran Iran
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