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Sitohang IBS, Makes WI, Sandora N, Suryanegara J. Topical tretinoin for treating photoaging: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Int J Womens Dermatol 2022; 8:e003. [PMID: 35620028 PMCID: PMC9112391 DOI: 10.1097/jw9.0000000000000003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/10/2021] [Accepted: 10/12/2021] [Indexed: 11/26/2022] Open
Abstract
Aging, an inevitable and continuous process in one's lifetime, has all along been a focus of interest, especially for women, yet photoaging treatment to slow the process remains challenging. Recent studies have demonstrated the potency of topical tretinoin in the treatment of photoaging. Tretinoin, a metabolite of retinoids, shows prominent efficacy to regulate proliferation and differentiation of epidermal cells and induce new collagen formation. Objective This review aims to study the current evidence on topical tretinoin for photoaging treatment. Methods A systematic search of the literature was performed from Medline, Cochrane Central, Embase, and PubMed databases for published articles in the past 20 years. Only randomized controlled trials investigating tretinoin for photoaging treatment were included in our review. Results A total of 180 studies were initially examined, of which 7 randomized controlled trials were included in this review. Four studies included only women as their participants, while the rest demonstrated women as their majority subjects. All studies that indicated topical tretinoin were safe and well tolerated in all patients. Topical tretinoin dosage varied from 0.025% to 5% while duration of treatment ranged from 3 months up to 24 months. With regard to efficacy, all studies consistently reported that topical tretinoin was efficacious in improving clinical appearance of photoaging in terms of wrinkling, mottled hyperpigmentation, sallowness, and lentigines as early as 1 month and lasted after 24 months. Limitations Different tretinoin formulas used, different outcome parameters, and limited recent studies on topical tretinoin cause lack of uniformity in the evidences. Conclusion Topical tretinoin is a safe and effective therapeutic modality for long-term treatment of photoaging. Further research is required to compare dose-ranging topical tretinoin to other agents to provide the best treatment strategy for photoaged skin.
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Affiliation(s)
- Irma Bernadette S. Sitohang
- Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia
| | - Wresti Indriatmi Makes
- Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia
| | - Normalina Sandora
- Human Reproduction, Infertility and Family Planning, Indonesia Medical Education and Research Institute, Jakarta, Indonesia
| | - Jose Suryanegara
- Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia
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Sandora N, Fitria NA, Kusuma TR, Winarno GA, Tanjunga SF, Wardhana A. Amnion bilayer for dressing and graft replacement for delayed grafting of full-thickness burns; A study in a rat model. PLoS One 2022; 17:e0262007. [PMID: 35061768 PMCID: PMC8782387 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0262007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/07/2021] [Accepted: 12/15/2021] [Indexed: 11/19/2022] Open
Abstract
Burn is a common case in developing countries, with over half of fire-related deaths reported in Southeast Asia and full-thickness burns as a high mortality risk. Human amnion has been used as a wound dressing for centuries. In this study, a decellularised amnion overlaid with fibrin, “amnion bilayer (AB),” was used as a dressing immediately after burn and as a graft to replace the scar in Sprague-Dawley rats subjected to full-thickness burn model. The aim was to observe whether amnion bilayer can reduce damages in third-grade burn when skin replacement is deemed impossible. The burn was induced using an electrical solder, heated for 5 mins, and contacted on the rat’s bare skin for 20 s. AB was applied as a (i) dressing immediately after induction and graft after eschar removal. Two groups (n = 6) were compared: AB and Sofra-Tulle ®, the National Hospital of Indonesia (NHI) protocol. Sections were stained with hematoxylin and eosin and Masson trichrome stains. Immunohistochemistry labelling was used to indicate scars (α-smooth muscle actin [α-SMA] and collagen-1) and angiogenesis (von Willebrand factor). Also, the macrophages inflammatory protein-3α (MIP-3α) indicates an early inflammatory process. The post dressing of the AB group demonstrated hair follicle remains and adipose tissue development. The NHI group appeared with a denatured matrix. Complete healing was seen in the AB group after 28 days with skin appendages similar to normal, while the NHI group showed no appendages in the centre of the actively inflamed area. The α-SMA was found in both groups. Collagen-1 was highly expressed in the NHI group, which led to a scar. Angiogenesis was found more in the AB group. The AB group had shown the capacity to accelerate complete healing and recover skin appendages better than the current protocol.
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Affiliation(s)
- Normalina Sandora
- Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru, Indonesia
- Indonesian Medical Education and Research Institute (IMERI), Jakarta, Indonesia
| | - Nur Amalina Fitria
- Indonesian Medical Education and Research Institute (IMERI), Jakarta, Indonesia
| | - Tyas Rahmah Kusuma
- Indonesian Medical Education and Research Institute (IMERI), Jakarta, Indonesia
| | - Gammaditya Adhibarata Winarno
- Burn Unit, Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia
- Department of Surgery, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Division, Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia
| | - Sanjaya Faisal Tanjunga
- Burn Unit, Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia
- Department of Surgery, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Division, Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia
| | - Aditya Wardhana
- Burn Unit, Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia
- Department of Surgery, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Division, Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia
- Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia
- * E-mail:
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Putra MA, Sandora N, Nurhayati RW, Nauli R, Kusuma TR, Fitria NA, Muttaqin C, Makdinata W, Alwi I. Transport viable heart tissue at physiological temperature yielded higher human cardiomyocytes compared to the conventional temperature. Cell Tissue Bank 2022; 23:717-727. [PMID: 34993730 DOI: 10.1007/s10561-021-09978-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/30/2021] [Accepted: 11/06/2021] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
This study investigated the optimum transport condition for heart tissue to recover single-cell cardiomyocytes for future in-vitro or in-vivo studies. The heart tissues were obtained from removing excessive myocardium discharged during the repair surgery of an excessive right atrial hypertrophy due to a congenital disease. The transportation temperature studied was the most used temperature (4 °C) or the conventional condition, compared to a physiological temperature(37 °C). The heart tissues were transported from the operating theatre to the lab maintained less than 30 min consistently. Single-cell isolation was enzymatically and mechanically performed using collagenase-V (160 U/mg) and proteinase-XXIV (7-14 U/mg) following the previously described protocol. The impact of temperature differences was observed by the density of cells harvested per mg tissue, cell viability, and the senescence signals, identified by the p21, p53 and caspase-9 mRNA expressions. Results the heart tissue transported at 37 °C yielded significantly higher viable cell density (p < 0.01) yielded viable cells significantly higher density (p < 0.01) than the 4 °C; 2,335 ± 849 cells per mg tissue, and 732 ± 425 cells per mg tissue, respectively. The percentage of viable cells in both groups showed no difference. Although the 37 °C group expressed the apoptosis genes such as p21, p53 and caspase9 by 2.5-, 5.41-, 5-fold respectively (p > 0.05). Nonetheless, the Nk×2.5 and MHC genes were expressed 1,7- and 3.56-fold higher than the 4 °C. and the c-Kit+ expression was 17.56-fold, however, statistically insignificant. Conclusion When needed for single-cell isolation, a heart tissue transported at 37 °C yielded higher cell density per mg tissue compared to at 4 °C, while other indicators of gene expressions for apoptosis, cardiac structural proteins, cardiac progenitor cells showed no difference. Further investigations of the isolated cells at different temperature conditions towards their proliferation and differentiation capacities in a 3-D scaffold would be essential.
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Affiliation(s)
- Muhammad Arza Putra
- Department of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, 10430, Jakarta, Indonesia
| | - Normalina Sandora
- Human Reproduction Infertility and Family Planning Research Center, Indonesia Medical Education and Research Institute, 10430, Jakarta, Indonesia.
| | - Retno Wahyu Nurhayati
- Stem Cell and Tissue Engineering Research Center, Indonesia Medical Education and Research Institute, 10430, Jakarta, Indonesia
| | - Raisa Nauli
- Human Reproduction Infertility and Family Planning Research Center, Indonesia Medical Education and Research Institute, 10430, Jakarta, Indonesia
| | - Tyas Rahmah Kusuma
- Human Reproduction Infertility and Family Planning Research Center, Indonesia Medical Education and Research Institute, 10430, Jakarta, Indonesia
| | - Nur Amalina Fitria
- Human Reproduction Infertility and Family Planning Research Center, Indonesia Medical Education and Research Institute, 10430, Jakarta, Indonesia
| | - Chaidar Muttaqin
- Department of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, 10430, Jakarta, Indonesia
| | - William Makdinata
- Department of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, 10430, Jakarta, Indonesia
| | - Idrus Alwi
- Department of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, 10430, Jakarta, Indonesia
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Trimartani T, Sandora N, Hermani B, Pawitan JA, Anatriera RA. Genipin Crosslinked Blended Collagen-Chondroitin: A Promising Biomaterial Scaffold Candidate for Cartilage Reconstruction. HAYATI J Biosci 2022. [DOI: 10.4308/hjb.29.2.122-128] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022] Open
Abstract
Tissue engineering offers a solution to the shortage of materials for cartilage reconstruction surgery by providing various potential biomaterial scaffolds. Tissue engineering utilizes biological or synthetic biomaterials as a scaffold for the host cells to repopulate and regenerate the tissue. The natural biomaterials such collagen and chondroitin imitates native cartilage matrix composition. Genipin as one of natural crosslinkers was added to improve the matrix biomechanical properties. This study was done to investigate biocomposition of blended collagen type 1, collagen type 2, chondroitin sulphate (Col1-Col2-CS) and genipin for its cytotoxicity using human umbilical mesenchymal stem cells (hUCMSCs), surface morphology, and biochemical composition. Genipin-crosslinked collagen-chondroitin biocomposite showed a homogeneous shape while uncrosslinked biocomposite had rough surface and fibrillar folds size. Spectroscopy demonstrated both biocomposites had similar peak resemble to no alternation of the biocomposition by crosslinking. Both types of biocomposites were biocompatible and had no toxic effects, as compared to the cell colony only (p value = 0.26). The conclusion are blended composite of collagen chondroitin crosslinked with genipin had generated a fine microstructure scaffold with smaller pore size, had similar biomolecular component spectrum absorption, and no exhibition of residual toxicity.
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Sandora N, Putra MA, Nurhayati RW, Nauli R, Kusuma TR, Fitria NA, Muttaqin C, Makdinata W, Alwi I. Characterisation of the single-cell human cardiomyocytes taken from the excess heart tissue of the right ventricular outlet in congenital heart disease. Cell Tissue Bank 2021; 23:489-497. [PMID: 34709486 DOI: 10.1007/s10561-021-09970-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/22/2021] [Accepted: 10/18/2021] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
Cardiovascular disease is the second highest cause of death across the globe. Myocardial infarction is one of the heart diseases that cause permanent impairment of the heart wall leads to heart failure. Cellular therapy might give hope to regenerate the damaged myocardium. Single cells isolated from an excess heart tissue obtained from the correction of the right ventricular hypertrophy in patients with Tetralogy of Fallot for future heart study were investigated. METHODS Once resected, the heart tissues were transported at 37 °C, in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's medium/ DMEM (4.5 g.L-1, antibiotic-antimycotic 3x, PRP10% (v/v)), to reach the lab within 30 min, weighted and grouped into less than 500 mg and more than 1000 mg (n = 4). Each sample was digested with 250 U.mL-1 Collagenase type V and 4U.mL-1 Proteinase XXIV in the MACS™ C-tube (Milltenyi, Germany), then dissociated using the MACS™ Octo Dissociator with Heater (Milltenyi, Germany) for 60 min at 37 °C. RESULTS All cells isolated were rod-shaped cells; viability was up to 90%. The cell density obtained from the 500 mg group were 4,867 ± 899 cells.mg-1 tissue weight, significantly higher compared to the 1,000 mg group; had 557 ± 490 cells.mg-1 tissue weight (mean of (n = 3) ± 95% C.l). The isolated cells were analyzed using FACs BD Flowcytometer, expressed cTnT + 13.38%, PECAM-1 + /VCAM-1- 32.25%, cKit + 7.85%, ICAM + 85.53%, indicating the cardiomyocyte progenitor cells. CONCLUSION Cardiomyocytes taken from the wasted heart tissue might be a candidate of cardiomyocytes source to study interventions to the heart as it contained up to 13.38% cardiomyocytes, and 32.25% of cardiac progenitor cells. Moreover, perhaps when cardiac cell therapy needs autologous cardiomyocytes, less than 500 mg tissue weight can be considered as sufficient.
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Affiliation(s)
- Normalina Sandora
- Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru, 28293, Indonesia.
- Indonesia Medical Education and Research Institute, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia.
| | | | | | - Raisa Nauli
- Indonesia Medical Education and Research Institute, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia
| | - Tyas Rahmah Kusuma
- Indonesia Medical Education and Research Institute, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia
| | - Nur Amalina Fitria
- Indonesia Medical Education and Research Institute, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia
| | - Chaidar Muttaqin
- Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia
| | - William Makdinata
- Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia
| | - Idrus Alwi
- Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia
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Sandora N, Putra MA, Busro PW, Ardiansyah, Muttaqin C, Makdinata W, Fitria NA, Kusuma TR. Preparation of Cell-Seeded Heart Patch In Vitro; Co-Culture of Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell and Cardiomyocytes in Amnion Bilayer Patch. Cardiovasc Eng Technol 2021; 13:193-206. [PMID: 34322787 DOI: 10.1007/s13239-021-00565-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/26/2021] [Accepted: 07/12/2021] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Cardiovascular disease is the second killer across the globe, while coronary disease is the major cause. Cell therapy is one alternative to regenerate the infarcted heart wall. MATERIALS AND METHODS In this study, the cardiomyogenesis capacity of human adipose stem cells (hAdSC) and human cardiomyocytes (hCardio) cultured in a 3-D biological scaffold (decellularised amnion bilayer) for nine days in a static condition was investigated. The cardiomyogenesis capacity of hAdSC were identified using immunohistochemistry and RT-PCR. The population of the cells isolated from the heart tissue expressed cTnT-1 (13.38 ± 11.38%), cKit (7.85 ± 4.2%), ICAM (85.53 ± 8.69%), PECAM (61.63 ± 7.18%) and VCAM (35.9 ± 9.11%), while from the fat tissue expressed the mesenchymal phenotypes (CD73, CD90, CD105, but not CD45, CD34, CD11b, CD19 and HLA-DR). Two age groups of hAdSC donors were compared, the youngsters (30-40yo) and the elderly (60-70 yo). RESULTS The co-culture showed that after 5-day incubation, the seeded graft in the hAdSC-30 group had a tube-like appearance while the hAdSC-60 group demonstrated a disorganised pattern, despite of the MSC expressions of the hAdSC-60 were significantly higher. Initial co-culture showed no difference of ATP counts among all groups, however the hAdSC-30 group had the highest ATP count after 9 days culture (p = 0.004). After normalising to the normal myocardium, only the hAdSC-60 group expressed cTnT and MHC, very low, seen during the initial cultivation, but then disappeared. Meanwhile, the hAdSC-30 group expressed α-actinin, MHC and cTnT in the Day-5. The PPAR also was higher in the Day-5 compared to the Day-9 (p < 0.005). CONCLUSION Cardiomyogenesis capacity of hAdSC co-cultured with hCardio in a 3-D scaffold taken from the 30-40yo donor showed better morphology and viability than the 60-70yo group, but maintained less than 5 days in this system.
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Affiliation(s)
- Normalina Sandora
- Institute of Medical Education and Research Indonesia, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia.
| | - Muhammad Arza Putra
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, RSCM, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia
| | - Pribadi Wiranda Busro
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, RSCM, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia
| | - Ardiansyah
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, RSCM, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia
| | - Chaidar Muttaqin
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, RSCM, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia
| | - William Makdinata
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, RSCM, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia
| | - Nur Amalina Fitria
- Institute of Medical Education and Research Indonesia, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia
| | - Tyas Rahmah Kusuma
- Institute of Medical Education and Research Indonesia, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia
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Barinda AJ, Arozal W, Sandhiutami NMD, Louisa M, Arfian N, Sandora N, Yusuf M. Curcumin Prevents Epithelial-to Mesenchymal Transition-Mediated Ovarian Cancer Progression through NRF2/ETBR/ET-1 Axis and Preserves Mitochondria Biogenesis in Kidney after Cisplatin Administration. Adv Pharm Bull 2020; 12:128-141. [PMID: 35517894 PMCID: PMC9012927 DOI: 10.34172/apb.2022.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/07/2020] [Revised: 08/18/2020] [Accepted: 09/19/2020] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
Purpose: Ovarian carcinoma is one of the gynaecological malignancies that have the highest mortality rates due to its progressivity. Endothelin signalling plays a leading role in the progression of ovarian cancer through Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition (EMT). Cisplatin commonly used as potent chemotherapy; however, its application hindered by its nephrotoxic effect. Curcumin, a turmeric-derived compound, has an anticancer property, as well as a renal protective effect. Moreover, curcumin augments the affinity of the antioxidant enzyme, while inhibits endothelin-1 (ET-1) signalling. The effects of curcumin on ovarian cancer progression and cisplatin-induced kidney injury remain unknown. Methods: Curcumin was used as a supplementary therapy together with cisplatin in Human Ovarian Cancer Cell line (SKOV3) and also in rodent-induced ovarian cancer. The kidney phenotype in the ovarian cancer rat model after cisplatin ± curcumin administration will also be analyzed Results: Co-treatment of cisplatin with curcumin enhanced the expression of a gene involved in apoptosis in association with NRF2 enhancement, thus activated ETBR-mediated ET-1 clearance in SKOV3 cell and ovarian cancer model in rat. Moreover, curcumin treatment improved mitochondria biogenesis markers such as PGC-1α and TFAM and prevented the elevated of ET-1-mediated renal fibrosis and apoptosis in kidney isolated from cisplatin-treated ovarian cancer rat.
Conclusion: Curcumin could be potentially added as an anticancer adjuvant with protective effects in the kidney; thus, improves the efficacy and safety of cisplatin treatment in the clinical setting.
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Affiliation(s)
- Agian Jeffilano Barinda
- Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia
- Metabolic, Cardiovascular and Aging Cluster, Indonesian Medical Education and Research Institute (IMERI), Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia
| | - Wawaimuli Arozal
- Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia
| | - Ni Made Dwi Sandhiutami
- Doctoral Program in Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia
- Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Pancasila, Jakarta, Indonesia
| | - Melva Louisa
- Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia
| | - Nur Arfian
- Department of Anatomy,Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
| | - Normalina Sandora
- Human Reproduction, Infertility, and Family Planning Cluster, Indonesian Medical Education and Research Institute (IMERI), Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia
| | - Muhammad Yusuf
- Dharmais Hospital National Cancer Center, Jakarta, Indonesia
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Sandora N, Fisher J, Ingham E. Decellularisation Process to Produce Graft for Transplantation; Repopulation Capacity of Human MSCS. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2018. [DOI: 10.1166/asl.2018.12755] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Normalina Sandora
- Institute of Medical and Biological Engineering, University of Leeds, LS1 9JT, UK
| | - J Fisher
- Institute of Medical and Biological Engineering, University of Leeds, LS1 9JT, UK
| | - E Ingham
- Institute of Medical and Biological Engineering, University of Leeds, LS1 9JT, UK
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