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Nivesvivat T, Janthayanont D, Mungthin M, Intarasuphit J, Paojinda S, Phanitorn K, Permpool P, Kasinant S, Pengpinij O, Yingprasert P, Thaochelee W, Rangsin R. Methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus skin infections among military conscripts undergoing basic training in Bangkok, Thailand, in 2014. BMC Res Notes 2016; 9:179. [PMID: 26994998 PMCID: PMC4799593 DOI: 10.1186/s13104-016-1989-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/31/2015] [Accepted: 03/11/2016] [Indexed: 01/09/2023] Open
Abstract
Background Skin and soft tissue infections are common among military conscripts undergoing close-contact training activities. On June 4, 2014, an outbreak of Staphylococcus aureus skin infection was reported among military conscripts undergoing basic training in Bangkok, Thailand. An investigation was performed to verify the outbreak and recommend future prevention and control strategies. Case presentation The outbreak resulted in a rate of infection of 19.2 % and a fatality rate of 2.5 % (one death). All were Thai men aged 21.2 ± 1.0 years. Risk factors associated with infection were multiple erythematous papules and training in certain subunits. Randomly selected isolates were evaluated by pulsed field gel electrophoresis to confirm the clonal identity. Conclusions This report confirms that S. aureus skin infection can be fatal. Our study highlights the role of military personnel in the early detection, prompt treatment, and containment of outbreaks of skin infection, as well as other health issues among conscripts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Thirapa Nivesvivat
- Department of Military and Community Medicine, Phramongkutklao College of Medicine, 315, Ratchawithi Road, Ratchathewi, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand
| | | | - Mathirut Mungthin
- Department of Parasitology, Phramongkutklao College of Medicine, 315, Ratchawithi Road, Ratchathewi, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand
| | - Julphat Intarasuphit
- Division of Dermatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Phramongkutklao Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand
| | - Siriwan Paojinda
- Department of Outpatients, Phramongkutklao Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand
| | - Kanya Phanitorn
- Infection Control Unit of Phramongkutklao Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand
| | - Paijit Permpool
- Infection Control Unit of Phramongkutklao Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand
| | - Saowapap Kasinant
- Infection Control Unit of Phramongkutklao Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand
| | - Onuma Pengpinij
- Infection Control Unit of Phramongkutklao Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand
| | | | - Wanida Thaochelee
- Clinical Epidemiology Unit of Phramongkutklao Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand
| | - Ram Rangsin
- Department of Military and Community Medicine, Phramongkutklao College of Medicine, 315, Ratchawithi Road, Ratchathewi, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
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